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      1 //===-- llvm/ADT/Triple.h - Target triple helper class ----------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #ifndef LLVM_ADT_TRIPLE_H
     11 #define LLVM_ADT_TRIPLE_H
     12 
     13 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
     14 
     15 // Some system headers or GCC predefined macros conflict with identifiers in
     16 // this file.  Undefine them here.
     17 #undef mips
     18 #undef sparc
     19 
     20 namespace llvm {
     21 
     22 /// Triple - Helper class for working with autoconf configuration names. For
     23 /// historical reasons, we also call these 'triples' (they used to contain
     24 /// exactly three fields).
     25 ///
     26 /// Configuration names are strings in the canonical form:
     27 ///   ARCHITECTURE-VENDOR-OPERATING_SYSTEM
     28 /// or
     29 ///   ARCHITECTURE-VENDOR-OPERATING_SYSTEM-ENVIRONMENT
     30 ///
     31 /// This class is used for clients which want to support arbitrary
     32 /// configuration names, but also want to implement certain special
     33 /// behavior for particular configurations. This class isolates the mapping
     34 /// from the components of the configuration name to well known IDs.
     35 ///
     36 /// At its core the Triple class is designed to be a wrapper for a triple
     37 /// string; the constructor does not change or normalize the triple string.
     38 /// Clients that need to handle the non-canonical triples that users often
     39 /// specify should use the normalize method.
     40 ///
     41 /// See autoconf/config.guess for a glimpse into what configuration names
     42 /// look like in practice.
     43 class Triple {
     44 public:
     45   enum ArchType {
     46     UnknownArch,
     47 
     48     arm,     // ARM: arm, armv.*, xscale
     49     aarch64, // AArch64: aarch64
     50     hexagon, // Hexagon: hexagon
     51     mips,    // MIPS: mips, mipsallegrex
     52     mipsel,  // MIPSEL: mipsel, mipsallegrexel
     53     mips64,  // MIPS64: mips64
     54     mips64el,// MIPS64EL: mips64el
     55     msp430,  // MSP430: msp430
     56     ppc,     // PPC: powerpc
     57     ppc64,   // PPC64: powerpc64, ppu
     58     ppc64le, // PPC64LE: powerpc64le
     59     r600,    // R600: AMD GPUs HD2XXX - HD6XXX
     60     sparc,   // Sparc: sparc
     61     sparcv9, // Sparcv9: Sparcv9
     62     systemz, // SystemZ: s390x
     63     tce,     // TCE (http://tce.cs.tut.fi/): tce
     64     thumb,   // Thumb: thumb, thumbv.*
     65     x86,     // X86: i[3-9]86
     66     x86_64,  // X86-64: amd64, x86_64
     67     xcore,   // XCore: xcore
     68     nvptx,   // NVPTX: 32-bit
     69     nvptx64, // NVPTX: 64-bit
     70     le32,    // le32: generic little-endian 32-bit CPU (PNaCl / Emscripten)
     71     amdil,   // amdil: amd IL
     72     spir,    // SPIR: standard portable IR for OpenCL 32-bit version
     73     spir64   // SPIR: standard portable IR for OpenCL 64-bit version
     74   };
     75   enum VendorType {
     76     UnknownVendor,
     77 
     78     Apple,
     79     PC,
     80     SCEI,
     81     BGP,
     82     BGQ,
     83     Freescale,
     84     IBM,
     85     NVIDIA
     86   };
     87   enum OSType {
     88     UnknownOS,
     89 
     90     AuroraUX,
     91     Cygwin,
     92     Darwin,
     93     DragonFly,
     94     FreeBSD,
     95     IOS,
     96     KFreeBSD,
     97     Linux,
     98     Lv2,        // PS3
     99     MacOSX,
    100     MinGW32,    // i*86-pc-mingw32, *-w64-mingw32
    101     NetBSD,
    102     OpenBSD,
    103     Solaris,
    104     Win32,
    105     Haiku,
    106     Minix,
    107     RTEMS,
    108     NaCl,       // Native Client
    109     CNK,        // BG/P Compute-Node Kernel
    110     Bitrig,
    111     AIX,
    112     CUDA,       // NVIDIA CUDA
    113     NVCL        // NVIDIA OpenCL
    114   };
    115   enum EnvironmentType {
    116     UnknownEnvironment,
    117 
    118     GNU,
    119     GNUEABI,
    120     GNUEABIHF,
    121     GNUX32,
    122     EABI,
    123     MachO,
    124     Android,
    125     ELF
    126   };
    127 
    128 private:
    129   std::string Data;
    130 
    131   /// The parsed arch type.
    132   ArchType Arch;
    133 
    134   /// The parsed vendor type.
    135   VendorType Vendor;
    136 
    137   /// The parsed OS type.
    138   OSType OS;
    139 
    140   /// The parsed Environment type.
    141   EnvironmentType Environment;
    142 
    143 public:
    144   /// @name Constructors
    145   /// @{
    146 
    147   /// \brief Default constructor is the same as an empty string and leaves all
    148   /// triple fields unknown.
    149   Triple() : Data(), Arch(), Vendor(), OS(), Environment() {}
    150 
    151   explicit Triple(const Twine &Str);
    152   Triple(const Twine &ArchStr, const Twine &VendorStr, const Twine &OSStr);
    153   Triple(const Twine &ArchStr, const Twine &VendorStr, const Twine &OSStr,
    154          const Twine &EnvironmentStr);
    155 
    156   /// @}
    157   /// @name Normalization
    158   /// @{
    159 
    160   /// normalize - Turn an arbitrary machine specification into the canonical
    161   /// triple form (or something sensible that the Triple class understands if
    162   /// nothing better can reasonably be done).  In particular, it handles the
    163   /// common case in which otherwise valid components are in the wrong order.
    164   static std::string normalize(StringRef Str);
    165 
    166   /// @}
    167   /// @name Typed Component Access
    168   /// @{
    169 
    170   /// getArch - Get the parsed architecture type of this triple.
    171   ArchType getArch() const { return Arch; }
    172 
    173   /// getVendor - Get the parsed vendor type of this triple.
    174   VendorType getVendor() const { return Vendor; }
    175 
    176   /// getOS - Get the parsed operating system type of this triple.
    177   OSType getOS() const { return OS; }
    178 
    179   /// hasEnvironment - Does this triple have the optional environment
    180   /// (fourth) component?
    181   bool hasEnvironment() const {
    182     return getEnvironmentName() != "";
    183   }
    184 
    185   /// getEnvironment - Get the parsed environment type of this triple.
    186   EnvironmentType getEnvironment() const { return Environment; }
    187 
    188   /// getOSVersion - Parse the version number from the OS name component of the
    189   /// triple, if present.
    190   ///
    191   /// For example, "fooos1.2.3" would return (1, 2, 3).
    192   ///
    193   /// If an entry is not defined, it will be returned as 0.
    194   void getOSVersion(unsigned &Major, unsigned &Minor, unsigned &Micro) const;
    195 
    196   /// getOSMajorVersion - Return just the major version number, this is
    197   /// specialized because it is a common query.
    198   unsigned getOSMajorVersion() const {
    199     unsigned Maj, Min, Micro;
    200     getOSVersion(Maj, Min, Micro);
    201     return Maj;
    202   }
    203 
    204   /// getMacOSXVersion - Parse the version number as with getOSVersion and then
    205   /// translate generic "darwin" versions to the corresponding OS X versions.
    206   /// This may also be called with IOS triples but the OS X version number is
    207   /// just set to a constant 10.4.0 in that case.  Returns true if successful.
    208   bool getMacOSXVersion(unsigned &Major, unsigned &Minor,
    209                         unsigned &Micro) const;
    210 
    211   /// getiOSVersion - Parse the version number as with getOSVersion.  This should
    212   /// only be called with IOS triples.
    213   void getiOSVersion(unsigned &Major, unsigned &Minor,
    214                      unsigned &Micro) const;
    215 
    216   /// @}
    217   /// @name Direct Component Access
    218   /// @{
    219 
    220   const std::string &str() const { return Data; }
    221 
    222   const std::string &getTriple() const { return Data; }
    223 
    224   /// getArchName - Get the architecture (first) component of the
    225   /// triple.
    226   StringRef getArchName() const;
    227 
    228   /// getVendorName - Get the vendor (second) component of the triple.
    229   StringRef getVendorName() const;
    230 
    231   /// getOSName - Get the operating system (third) component of the
    232   /// triple.
    233   StringRef getOSName() const;
    234 
    235   /// getEnvironmentName - Get the optional environment (fourth)
    236   /// component of the triple, or "" if empty.
    237   StringRef getEnvironmentName() const;
    238 
    239   /// getOSAndEnvironmentName - Get the operating system and optional
    240   /// environment components as a single string (separated by a '-'
    241   /// if the environment component is present).
    242   StringRef getOSAndEnvironmentName() const;
    243 
    244   /// @}
    245   /// @name Convenience Predicates
    246   /// @{
    247 
    248   /// \brief Test whether the architecture is 64-bit
    249   ///
    250   /// Note that this tests for 64-bit pointer width, and nothing else. Note
    251   /// that we intentionally expose only three predicates, 64-bit, 32-bit, and
    252   /// 16-bit. The inner details of pointer width for particular architectures
    253   /// is not summed up in the triple, and so only a coarse grained predicate
    254   /// system is provided.
    255   bool isArch64Bit() const;
    256 
    257   /// \brief Test whether the architecture is 32-bit
    258   ///
    259   /// Note that this tests for 32-bit pointer width, and nothing else.
    260   bool isArch32Bit() const;
    261 
    262   /// \brief Test whether the architecture is 16-bit
    263   ///
    264   /// Note that this tests for 16-bit pointer width, and nothing else.
    265   bool isArch16Bit() const;
    266 
    267   /// isOSVersionLT - Helper function for doing comparisons against version
    268   /// numbers included in the target triple.
    269   bool isOSVersionLT(unsigned Major, unsigned Minor = 0,
    270                      unsigned Micro = 0) const {
    271     unsigned LHS[3];
    272     getOSVersion(LHS[0], LHS[1], LHS[2]);
    273 
    274     if (LHS[0] != Major)
    275       return LHS[0] < Major;
    276     if (LHS[1] != Minor)
    277       return LHS[1] < Minor;
    278     if (LHS[2] != Micro)
    279       return LHS[1] < Micro;
    280 
    281     return false;
    282   }
    283 
    284   /// isMacOSXVersionLT - Comparison function for checking OS X version
    285   /// compatibility, which handles supporting skewed version numbering schemes
    286   /// used by the "darwin" triples.
    287   unsigned isMacOSXVersionLT(unsigned Major, unsigned Minor = 0,
    288                              unsigned Micro = 0) const {
    289     assert(isMacOSX() && "Not an OS X triple!");
    290 
    291     // If this is OS X, expect a sane version number.
    292     if (getOS() == Triple::MacOSX)
    293       return isOSVersionLT(Major, Minor, Micro);
    294 
    295     // Otherwise, compare to the "Darwin" number.
    296     assert(Major == 10 && "Unexpected major version");
    297     return isOSVersionLT(Minor + 4, Micro, 0);
    298   }
    299 
    300   /// isMacOSX - Is this a Mac OS X triple. For legacy reasons, we support both
    301   /// "darwin" and "osx" as OS X triples.
    302   bool isMacOSX() const {
    303     return getOS() == Triple::Darwin || getOS() == Triple::MacOSX;
    304   }
    305 
    306   /// Is this an iOS triple.
    307   bool isiOS() const {
    308     return getOS() == Triple::IOS;
    309   }
    310 
    311   /// isOSDarwin - Is this a "Darwin" OS (OS X or iOS).
    312   bool isOSDarwin() const {
    313     return isMacOSX() || isiOS();
    314   }
    315 
    316   /// \brief Tests for either Cygwin or MinGW OS
    317   bool isOSCygMing() const {
    318     return getOS() == Triple::Cygwin || getOS() == Triple::MinGW32;
    319   }
    320 
    321   /// isOSWindows - Is this a "Windows" OS.
    322   bool isOSWindows() const {
    323     return getOS() == Triple::Win32 || isOSCygMing();
    324   }
    325 
    326   /// \brief Tests whether the OS is NaCl (Native Client)
    327   bool isOSNaCl() const {
    328     return getOS() == Triple::NaCl;
    329   }
    330 
    331   /// \brief Tests whether the OS uses the ELF binary format.
    332   bool isOSBinFormatELF() const {
    333     return !isOSDarwin() && !isOSWindows();
    334   }
    335 
    336   /// \brief Tests whether the OS uses the COFF binary format.
    337   bool isOSBinFormatCOFF() const {
    338     return isOSWindows();
    339   }
    340 
    341   /// \brief Tests whether the environment is MachO.
    342   // FIXME: Should this be an OSBinFormat predicate?
    343   bool isEnvironmentMachO() const {
    344     return getEnvironment() == Triple::MachO || isOSDarwin();
    345   }
    346 
    347   /// @}
    348   /// @name Mutators
    349   /// @{
    350 
    351   /// setArch - Set the architecture (first) component of the triple
    352   /// to a known type.
    353   void setArch(ArchType Kind);
    354 
    355   /// setVendor - Set the vendor (second) component of the triple to a
    356   /// known type.
    357   void setVendor(VendorType Kind);
    358 
    359   /// setOS - Set the operating system (third) component of the triple
    360   /// to a known type.
    361   void setOS(OSType Kind);
    362 
    363   /// setEnvironment - Set the environment (fourth) component of the triple
    364   /// to a known type.
    365   void setEnvironment(EnvironmentType Kind);
    366 
    367   /// setTriple - Set all components to the new triple \p Str.
    368   void setTriple(const Twine &Str);
    369 
    370   /// setArchName - Set the architecture (first) component of the
    371   /// triple by name.
    372   void setArchName(StringRef Str);
    373 
    374   /// setVendorName - Set the vendor (second) component of the triple
    375   /// by name.
    376   void setVendorName(StringRef Str);
    377 
    378   /// setOSName - Set the operating system (third) component of the
    379   /// triple by name.
    380   void setOSName(StringRef Str);
    381 
    382   /// setEnvironmentName - Set the optional environment (fourth)
    383   /// component of the triple by name.
    384   void setEnvironmentName(StringRef Str);
    385 
    386   /// setOSAndEnvironmentName - Set the operating system and optional
    387   /// environment components with a single string.
    388   void setOSAndEnvironmentName(StringRef Str);
    389 
    390   /// getArchNameForAssembler - Get an architecture name that is understood by
    391   /// the target assembler.
    392   const char *getArchNameForAssembler();
    393 
    394   /// @}
    395   /// @name Helpers to build variants of a particular triple.
    396   /// @{
    397 
    398   /// \brief Form a triple with a 32-bit variant of the current architecture.
    399   ///
    400   /// This can be used to move across "families" of architectures where useful.
    401   ///
    402   /// \returns A new triple with a 32-bit architecture or an unknown
    403   ///          architecture if no such variant can be found.
    404   llvm::Triple get32BitArchVariant() const;
    405 
    406   /// \brief Form a triple with a 64-bit variant of the current architecture.
    407   ///
    408   /// This can be used to move across "families" of architectures where useful.
    409   ///
    410   /// \returns A new triple with a 64-bit architecture or an unknown
    411   ///          architecture if no such variant can be found.
    412   llvm::Triple get64BitArchVariant() const;
    413 
    414   /// @}
    415   /// @name Static helpers for IDs.
    416   /// @{
    417 
    418   /// getArchTypeName - Get the canonical name for the \p Kind architecture.
    419   static const char *getArchTypeName(ArchType Kind);
    420 
    421   /// getArchTypePrefix - Get the "prefix" canonical name for the \p Kind
    422   /// architecture. This is the prefix used by the architecture specific
    423   /// builtins, and is suitable for passing to \see
    424   /// Intrinsic::getIntrinsicForGCCBuiltin().
    425   ///
    426   /// \return - The architecture prefix, or 0 if none is defined.
    427   static const char *getArchTypePrefix(ArchType Kind);
    428 
    429   /// getVendorTypeName - Get the canonical name for the \p Kind vendor.
    430   static const char *getVendorTypeName(VendorType Kind);
    431 
    432   /// getOSTypeName - Get the canonical name for the \p Kind operating system.
    433   static const char *getOSTypeName(OSType Kind);
    434 
    435   /// getEnvironmentTypeName - Get the canonical name for the \p Kind
    436   /// environment.
    437   static const char *getEnvironmentTypeName(EnvironmentType Kind);
    438 
    439   /// @}
    440   /// @name Static helpers for converting alternate architecture names.
    441   /// @{
    442 
    443   /// getArchTypeForLLVMName - The canonical type for the given LLVM
    444   /// architecture name (e.g., "x86").
    445   static ArchType getArchTypeForLLVMName(StringRef Str);
    446 
    447   /// @}
    448 };
    449 
    450 } // End llvm namespace
    451 
    452 
    453 #endif
    454