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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.net;
     18 
     19 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES;
     20 import static android.net.NetworkPolicy.CYCLE_NONE;
     21 import static android.text.format.Time.MONTH_DAY;
     22 
     23 import android.content.Context;
     24 import android.content.Intent;
     25 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
     26 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
     27 import android.content.pm.Signature;
     28 import android.os.RemoteException;
     29 import android.os.UserHandle;
     30 import android.text.format.Time;
     31 
     32 import com.google.android.collect.Sets;
     33 
     34 import java.io.PrintWriter;
     35 import java.util.HashSet;
     36 
     37 /**
     38  * Manager for creating and modifying network policy rules.
     39  *
     40  * {@hide}
     41  */
     42 public class NetworkPolicyManager {
     43 
     44     /** No specific network policy, use system default. */
     45     public static final int POLICY_NONE = 0x0;
     46     /** Reject network usage on metered networks when application in background. */
     47     public static final int POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND = 0x1;
     48 
     49     /** All network traffic should be allowed. */
     50     public static final int RULE_ALLOW_ALL = 0x0;
     51     /** Reject traffic on metered networks. */
     52     public static final int RULE_REJECT_METERED = 0x1;
     53 
     54     private static final boolean ALLOW_PLATFORM_APP_POLICY = true;
     55 
     56     /**
     57      * {@link Intent} extra that indicates which {@link NetworkTemplate} rule it
     58      * applies to.
     59      */
     60     public static final String EXTRA_NETWORK_TEMPLATE = "android.net.NETWORK_TEMPLATE";
     61 
     62     private INetworkPolicyManager mService;
     63 
     64     public NetworkPolicyManager(INetworkPolicyManager service) {
     65         if (service == null) {
     66             throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing INetworkPolicyManager");
     67         }
     68         mService = service;
     69     }
     70 
     71     public static NetworkPolicyManager from(Context context) {
     72         return (NetworkPolicyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NETWORK_POLICY_SERVICE);
     73     }
     74 
     75     /**
     76      * Set policy flags for specific UID.
     77      *
     78      * @param policy {@link #POLICY_NONE} or combination of flags like
     79      *            {@link #POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND}.
     80      */
     81     public void setUidPolicy(int uid, int policy) {
     82         try {
     83             mService.setUidPolicy(uid, policy);
     84         } catch (RemoteException e) {
     85         }
     86     }
     87 
     88     public int getUidPolicy(int uid) {
     89         try {
     90             return mService.getUidPolicy(uid);
     91         } catch (RemoteException e) {
     92             return POLICY_NONE;
     93         }
     94     }
     95 
     96     public int[] getUidsWithPolicy(int policy) {
     97         try {
     98             return mService.getUidsWithPolicy(policy);
     99         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    100             return new int[0];
    101         }
    102     }
    103 
    104     public void registerListener(INetworkPolicyListener listener) {
    105         try {
    106             mService.registerListener(listener);
    107         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    108         }
    109     }
    110 
    111     public void unregisterListener(INetworkPolicyListener listener) {
    112         try {
    113             mService.unregisterListener(listener);
    114         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    115         }
    116     }
    117 
    118     public void setNetworkPolicies(NetworkPolicy[] policies) {
    119         try {
    120             mService.setNetworkPolicies(policies);
    121         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    122         }
    123     }
    124 
    125     public NetworkPolicy[] getNetworkPolicies() {
    126         try {
    127             return mService.getNetworkPolicies();
    128         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    129             return null;
    130         }
    131     }
    132 
    133     public void setRestrictBackground(boolean restrictBackground) {
    134         try {
    135             mService.setRestrictBackground(restrictBackground);
    136         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    137         }
    138     }
    139 
    140     public boolean getRestrictBackground() {
    141         try {
    142             return mService.getRestrictBackground();
    143         } catch (RemoteException e) {
    144             return false;
    145         }
    146     }
    147 
    148     /**
    149      * Compute the last cycle boundary for the given {@link NetworkPolicy}. For
    150      * example, if cycle day is 20th, and today is June 15th, it will return May
    151      * 20th. When cycle day doesn't exist in current month, it snaps to the 1st
    152      * of following month.
    153      *
    154      * @hide
    155      */
    156     public static long computeLastCycleBoundary(long currentTime, NetworkPolicy policy) {
    157         if (policy.cycleDay == CYCLE_NONE) {
    158             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to compute boundary without cycleDay");
    159         }
    160 
    161         final Time now = new Time(policy.cycleTimezone);
    162         now.set(currentTime);
    163 
    164         // first, find cycle boundary for current month
    165         final Time cycle = new Time(now);
    166         cycle.hour = cycle.minute = cycle.second = 0;
    167         snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay);
    168 
    169         if (Time.compare(cycle, now) >= 0) {
    170             // cycle boundary is beyond now, use last cycle boundary; start by
    171             // pushing ourselves squarely into last month.
    172             final Time lastMonth = new Time(now);
    173             lastMonth.hour = lastMonth.minute = lastMonth.second = 0;
    174             lastMonth.monthDay = 1;
    175             lastMonth.month -= 1;
    176             lastMonth.normalize(true);
    177 
    178             cycle.set(lastMonth);
    179             snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay);
    180         }
    181 
    182         return cycle.toMillis(true);
    183     }
    184 
    185     /** {@hide} */
    186     public static long computeNextCycleBoundary(long currentTime, NetworkPolicy policy) {
    187         if (policy.cycleDay == CYCLE_NONE) {
    188             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to compute boundary without cycleDay");
    189         }
    190 
    191         final Time now = new Time(policy.cycleTimezone);
    192         now.set(currentTime);
    193 
    194         // first, find cycle boundary for current month
    195         final Time cycle = new Time(now);
    196         cycle.hour = cycle.minute = cycle.second = 0;
    197         snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay);
    198 
    199         if (Time.compare(cycle, now) <= 0) {
    200             // cycle boundary is before now, use next cycle boundary; start by
    201             // pushing ourselves squarely into next month.
    202             final Time nextMonth = new Time(now);
    203             nextMonth.hour = nextMonth.minute = nextMonth.second = 0;
    204             nextMonth.monthDay = 1;
    205             nextMonth.month += 1;
    206             nextMonth.normalize(true);
    207 
    208             cycle.set(nextMonth);
    209             snapToCycleDay(cycle, policy.cycleDay);
    210         }
    211 
    212         return cycle.toMillis(true);
    213     }
    214 
    215     /**
    216      * Snap to the cycle day for the current month given; when cycle day doesn't
    217      * exist, it snaps to last second of current month.
    218      *
    219      * @hide
    220      */
    221     public static void snapToCycleDay(Time time, int cycleDay) {
    222         if (cycleDay > time.getActualMaximum(MONTH_DAY)) {
    223             // cycle day isn't valid this month; snap to last second of month
    224             time.month += 1;
    225             time.monthDay = 1;
    226             time.second = -1;
    227         } else {
    228             time.monthDay = cycleDay;
    229         }
    230         time.normalize(true);
    231     }
    232 
    233     /**
    234      * Check if given UID can have a {@link #setUidPolicy(int, int)} defined,
    235      * usually to protect critical system services.
    236      */
    237     @Deprecated
    238     public static boolean isUidValidForPolicy(Context context, int uid) {
    239         // first, quick-reject non-applications
    240         if (!UserHandle.isApp(uid)) {
    241             return false;
    242         }
    243 
    244         if (!ALLOW_PLATFORM_APP_POLICY) {
    245             final PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
    246             final HashSet<Signature> systemSignature;
    247             try {
    248                 systemSignature = Sets.newHashSet(
    249                         pm.getPackageInfo("android", GET_SIGNATURES).signatures);
    250             } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
    251                 throw new RuntimeException("problem finding system signature", e);
    252             }
    253 
    254             try {
    255                 // reject apps signed with platform cert
    256                 for (String packageName : pm.getPackagesForUid(uid)) {
    257                     final HashSet<Signature> packageSignature = Sets.newHashSet(
    258                             pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, GET_SIGNATURES).signatures);
    259                     if (packageSignature.containsAll(systemSignature)) {
    260                         return false;
    261                     }
    262                 }
    263             } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
    264             }
    265         }
    266 
    267         // nothing found above; we can apply policy to UID
    268         return true;
    269     }
    270 
    271     /** {@hide} */
    272     public static void dumpPolicy(PrintWriter fout, int policy) {
    273         fout.write("[");
    274         if ((policy & POLICY_REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND) != 0) {
    275             fout.write("REJECT_METERED_BACKGROUND");
    276         }
    277         fout.write("]");
    278     }
    279 
    280     /** {@hide} */
    281     public static void dumpRules(PrintWriter fout, int rules) {
    282         fout.write("[");
    283         if ((rules & RULE_REJECT_METERED) != 0) {
    284             fout.write("REJECT_METERED");
    285         }
    286         fout.write("]");
    287     }
    288 
    289 }
    290