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      1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
      2 /*
      3  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
      4  * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
      5  * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
      6  * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
      7  *
      8  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
      9  * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
     10  * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
     11  * rights and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * The Original Code is the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR).
     14  *
     15  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
     16  * Communications Corporation.  Portions created by Netscape are
     17  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation.  All
     18  * Rights Reserved.
     19  *
     20  * Contributor(s):
     21  *
     22  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
     23  * terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the
     24  * "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable
     25  * instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your
     26  * version of this file only under the terms of the GPL and not to
     27  * allow others to use your version of this file under the MPL,
     28  * indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
     29  * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by
     30  * the GPL.  If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient
     31  * may use your version of this file under either the MPL or the
     32  * GPL.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #ifndef prcvar_h___
     36 #define prcvar_h___
     37 
     38 #include "prlock.h"
     39 #include "prinrval.h"
     40 
     41 PR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C
     42 
     43 typedef struct PRCondVar PRCondVar;
     44 
     45 /*
     46 ** Create a new condition variable.
     47 **
     48 ** 	"lock" is the lock used to protect the condition variable.
     49 **
     50 ** Condition variables are synchronization objects that threads can use
     51 ** to wait for some condition to occur.
     52 **
     53 ** This may fail if memory is tight or if some operating system resource
     54 ** is low. In such cases, a NULL will be returned.
     55 */
     56 NSPR_API(PRCondVar*) PR_NewCondVar(PRLock *lock);
     57 
     58 /*
     59 ** Destroy a condition variable. There must be no thread
     60 ** waiting on the condvar. The caller is responsible for guaranteeing
     61 ** that the condvar is no longer in use.
     62 **
     63 */
     64 NSPR_API(void) PR_DestroyCondVar(PRCondVar *cvar);
     65 
     66 /*
     67 ** The thread that waits on a condition is blocked in a "waiting on
     68 ** condition" state until another thread notifies the condition or a
     69 ** caller specified amount of time expires. The lock associated with
     70 ** the condition variable will be released, which must have be held
     71 ** prior to the call to wait.
     72 **
     73 ** Logically a notified thread is moved from the "waiting on condition"
     74 ** state and made "ready." When scheduled, it will attempt to reacquire
     75 ** the lock that it held when wait was called.
     76 **
     77 ** The timeout has two well known values, PR_INTERVAL_NO_TIMEOUT and
     78 ** PR_INTERVAL_NO_WAIT. The former value requires that a condition be
     79 ** notified (or the thread interrupted) before it will resume from the
     80 ** wait. If the timeout has a value of PR_INTERVAL_NO_WAIT, the effect
     81 ** is to release the lock, possibly causing a rescheduling within the
     82 ** runtime, then immediately attempting to reacquire the lock and resume.
     83 **
     84 ** Any other value for timeout will cause the thread to be rescheduled
     85 ** either due to explicit notification or an expired interval. The latter
     86 ** must be determined by treating time as one part of the monitored data
     87 ** being protected by the lock and tested explicitly for an expired
     88 ** interval.
     89 **
     90 ** Returns PR_FAILURE if the caller has not locked the lock associated
     91 ** with the condition variable or the thread was interrupted (PR_Interrupt()).
     92 ** The particular reason can be extracted with PR_GetError().
     93 */
     94 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_WaitCondVar(PRCondVar *cvar, PRIntervalTime timeout);
     95 
     96 /*
     97 ** Notify ONE thread that is currently waiting on 'cvar'. Which thread is
     98 ** dependent on the implementation of the runtime. Common sense would dictate
     99 ** that all threads waiting on a single condition have identical semantics,
    100 ** therefore which one gets notified is not significant.
    101 **
    102 ** The calling thead must hold the lock that protects the condition, as
    103 ** well as the invariants that are tightly bound to the condition, when
    104 ** notify is called.
    105 **
    106 ** Returns PR_FAILURE if the caller has not locked the lock associated
    107 ** with the condition variable.
    108 */
    109 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_NotifyCondVar(PRCondVar *cvar);
    110 
    111 /*
    112 ** Notify all of the threads waiting on the condition variable. The order
    113 ** that the threads are notified is indeterminant. The lock that protects
    114 ** the condition must be held.
    115 **
    116 ** Returns PR_FAILURE if the caller has not locked the lock associated
    117 ** with the condition variable.
    118 */
    119 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_NotifyAllCondVar(PRCondVar *cvar);
    120 
    121 PR_END_EXTERN_C
    122 
    123 #endif /* prcvar_h___ */
    124