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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Esmertec AG.
      3  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 The Android Open Source Project
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  */
     17 
     18 package com.android.mms.transaction;
     19 
     20 import java.io.IOException;
     21 import java.net.InetAddress;
     22 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
     23 
     24 import android.content.Context;
     25 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
     26 import android.net.Uri;
     27 
     28 import com.android.mms.util.SendingProgressTokenManager;
     29 import com.google.android.mms.MmsException;
     30 
     31 /**
     32  * Transaction is an abstract class for notification transaction, send transaction
     33  * and other transactions described in MMS spec.
     34  * It provides the interfaces of them and some common methods for them.
     35  */
     36 public abstract class Transaction extends Observable {
     37     private final int mServiceId;
     38 
     39     protected Context mContext;
     40     protected String mId;
     41     protected TransactionState mTransactionState;
     42     protected TransactionSettings mTransactionSettings;
     43 
     44     /**
     45      * Identifies push requests.
     46      */
     47     public static final int NOTIFICATION_TRANSACTION = 0;
     48     /**
     49      * Identifies deferred retrieve requests.
     50      */
     51     public static final int RETRIEVE_TRANSACTION     = 1;
     52     /**
     53      * Identifies send multimedia message requests.
     54      */
     55     public static final int SEND_TRANSACTION         = 2;
     56     /**
     57      * Identifies send read report requests.
     58      */
     59     public static final int READREC_TRANSACTION      = 3;
     60 
     61     public Transaction(Context context, int serviceId,
     62             TransactionSettings settings) {
     63         mContext = context;
     64         mTransactionState = new TransactionState();
     65         mServiceId = serviceId;
     66         mTransactionSettings = settings;
     67     }
     68 
     69     /**
     70      * Returns the transaction state of this transaction.
     71      *
     72      * @return Current state of the Transaction.
     73      */
     74     @Override
     75     public TransactionState getState() {
     76         return mTransactionState;
     77     }
     78 
     79     /**
     80      * An instance of Transaction encapsulates the actions required
     81      * during a MMS Client transaction.
     82      */
     83     public abstract void process();
     84 
     85     /**
     86      * Used to determine whether a transaction is equivalent to this instance.
     87      *
     88      * @param transaction the transaction which is compared to this instance.
     89      * @return true if transaction is equivalent to this instance, false otherwise.
     90      */
     91     public boolean isEquivalent(Transaction transaction) {
     92         return mId.equals(transaction.mId);
     93     }
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * Get the service-id of this transaction which was assigned by the framework.
     97      * @return the service-id of the transaction
     98      */
     99     public int getServiceId() {
    100         return mServiceId;
    101     }
    102 
    103     public TransactionSettings getConnectionSettings() {
    104         return mTransactionSettings;
    105     }
    106     public void setConnectionSettings(TransactionSettings settings) {
    107         mTransactionSettings = settings;
    108     }
    109 
    110     /**
    111      * A common method to send a PDU to MMSC.
    112      *
    113      * @param pdu A byte array which contains the data of the PDU.
    114      * @return A byte array which contains the response data.
    115      *         If an HTTP error code is returned, an IOException will be thrown.
    116      * @throws IOException if any error occurred on network interface or
    117      *         an HTTP error code(>=400) returned from the server.
    118      * @throws MmsException if pdu is null.
    119      */
    120     protected byte[] sendPdu(byte[] pdu) throws IOException, MmsException {
    121         return sendPdu(SendingProgressTokenManager.NO_TOKEN, pdu,
    122                 mTransactionSettings.getMmscUrl());
    123     }
    124 
    125     /**
    126      * A common method to send a PDU to MMSC.
    127      *
    128      * @param pdu A byte array which contains the data of the PDU.
    129      * @param mmscUrl Url of the recipient MMSC.
    130      * @return A byte array which contains the response data.
    131      *         If an HTTP error code is returned, an IOException will be thrown.
    132      * @throws IOException if any error occurred on network interface or
    133      *         an HTTP error code(>=400) returned from the server.
    134      * @throws MmsException if pdu is null.
    135      */
    136     protected byte[] sendPdu(byte[] pdu, String mmscUrl) throws IOException, MmsException {
    137         return sendPdu(SendingProgressTokenManager.NO_TOKEN, pdu, mmscUrl);
    138     }
    139 
    140     /**
    141      * A common method to send a PDU to MMSC.
    142      *
    143      * @param token The token to identify the sending progress.
    144      * @param pdu A byte array which contains the data of the PDU.
    145      * @return A byte array which contains the response data.
    146      *         If an HTTP error code is returned, an IOException will be thrown.
    147      * @throws IOException if any error occurred on network interface or
    148      *         an HTTP error code(>=400) returned from the server.
    149      * @throws MmsException if pdu is null.
    150      */
    151     protected byte[] sendPdu(long token, byte[] pdu) throws IOException, MmsException {
    152         return sendPdu(token, pdu, mTransactionSettings.getMmscUrl());
    153     }
    154 
    155     /**
    156      * A common method to send a PDU to MMSC.
    157      *
    158      * @param token The token to identify the sending progress.
    159      * @param pdu A byte array which contains the data of the PDU.
    160      * @param mmscUrl Url of the recipient MMSC.
    161      * @return A byte array which contains the response data.
    162      *         If an HTTP error code is returned, an IOException will be thrown.
    163      * @throws IOException if any error occurred on network interface or
    164      *         an HTTP error code(>=400) returned from the server.
    165      * @throws MmsException if pdu is null.
    166      */
    167     protected byte[] sendPdu(long token, byte[] pdu,
    168             String mmscUrl) throws IOException, MmsException {
    169         if (pdu == null) {
    170             throw new MmsException();
    171         }
    172 
    173         ensureRouteToHost(mmscUrl, mTransactionSettings);
    174         return HttpUtils.httpConnection(
    175                 mContext, token,
    176                 mmscUrl,
    177                 pdu, HttpUtils.HTTP_POST_METHOD,
    178                 mTransactionSettings.isProxySet(),
    179                 mTransactionSettings.getProxyAddress(),
    180                 mTransactionSettings.getProxyPort());
    181     }
    182 
    183     /**
    184      * A common method to retrieve a PDU from MMSC.
    185      *
    186      * @param url The URL of the message which we are going to retrieve.
    187      * @return A byte array which contains the data of the PDU.
    188      *         If the status code is not correct, an IOException will be thrown.
    189      * @throws IOException if any error occurred on network interface or
    190      *         an HTTP error code(>=400) returned from the server.
    191      */
    192     protected byte[] getPdu(String url) throws IOException {
    193         ensureRouteToHost(url, mTransactionSettings);
    194         return HttpUtils.httpConnection(
    195                 mContext, SendingProgressTokenManager.NO_TOKEN,
    196                 url, null, HttpUtils.HTTP_GET_METHOD,
    197                 mTransactionSettings.isProxySet(),
    198                 mTransactionSettings.getProxyAddress(),
    199                 mTransactionSettings.getProxyPort());
    200     }
    201 
    202     /**
    203      * Make sure that a network route exists to allow us to reach the host in the
    204      * supplied URL, and to the MMS proxy host as well, if a proxy is used.
    205      * @param url The URL of the MMSC to which we need a route
    206      * @param settings Specifies the address of the proxy host, if any
    207      * @throws IOException if the host doesn't exist, or adding the route fails.
    208      */
    209     private void ensureRouteToHost(String url, TransactionSettings settings) throws IOException {
    210         ConnectivityManager connMgr =
    211                 (ConnectivityManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    212 
    213         InetAddress inetAddr;
    214         if (settings.isProxySet()) {
    215             String proxyAddr = settings.getProxyAddress();
    216             try {
    217               inetAddr = InetAddress.getByName(proxyAddr);
    218             } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
    219                 throw new IOException("Cannot establish route for " + url +
    220                                       ": Unknown proxy " + proxyAddr);
    221             }
    222             if (!connMgr.requestRouteToHostAddress(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE_MMS, inetAddr)) {
    223                 throw new IOException("Cannot establish route to proxy " + inetAddr);
    224             }
    225         } else {
    226             Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
    227             try {
    228                 inetAddr = InetAddress.getByName(uri.getHost());
    229             } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
    230                 throw new IOException("Cannot establish route for " + url + ": Unknown host");
    231             }
    232             if (!connMgr.requestRouteToHostAddress(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE_MMS, inetAddr)) {
    233                 throw new IOException("Cannot establish route to " + inetAddr + " for " + url);
    234             }
    235         }
    236     }
    237 
    238     @Override
    239     public String toString() {
    240         return getClass().getName() + ": serviceId=" + mServiceId;
    241     }
    242 
    243     /**
    244      * Get the type of the transaction.
    245      *
    246      * @return Transaction type in integer.
    247      */
    248     abstract public int getType();
    249 }
    250