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      1 //===-  X86Relocator.h --------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The MCLinker Project
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 #ifndef X86_RELOCATION_FACTORY_H
     10 #define X86_RELOCATION_FACTORY_H
     11 #ifdef ENABLE_UNITTEST
     12 #include <gtest.h>
     13 #endif
     14 
     15 #include <mcld/LD/Relocator.h>
     16 #include <mcld/Target/GOT.h>
     17 #include <mcld/Target/PLT.h>
     18 #include <mcld/Target/SymbolEntryMap.h>
     19 #include "X86LDBackend.h"
     20 
     21 namespace mcld {
     22 
     23 class ResolveInfo;
     24 class LinkerConfig;
     25 
     26 /** \class X86Relocator
     27  *  \brief X86Relocator creates and destroys the X86 relocations.
     28  *
     29  */
     30 class X86Relocator : public Relocator
     31 {
     32 public:
     33   typedef SymbolEntryMap<PLTEntryBase> SymPLTMap;
     34 
     35   /** \enum ReservedEntryType
     36    *  \brief The reserved entry type of reserved space in ResolveInfo.
     37    *
     38    *  This is used for sacnRelocation to record what kinds of entries are
     39    *  reserved for this resolved symbol
     40    *
     41    *  In X86, there are three kinds of entries, GOT, PLT, and dynamic reloction.
     42    *  GOT may needs a corresponding relocation to relocate itself, so we
     43    *  separate GOT to two situations: GOT and GOTRel. Besides, for the same
     44    *  symbol, there might be two kinds of entries reserved for different location.
     45    *  For example, reference to the same symbol, one may use GOT and the other may
     46    *  use dynamic relocation.
     47    *
     48    *  bit:  3       2      1     0
     49    *   | PLT | GOTRel | GOT | Rel |
     50    *
     51    *  value    Name         - Description
     52    *
     53    *  0000     None         - no reserved entry
     54    *  0001     ReserveRel   - reserve an dynamic relocation entry
     55    *  0010     ReserveGOT   - reserve an GOT entry
     56    *  0011     GOTandRel    - For different relocation, we've reserved GOT and
     57    *                          Rel for different location.
     58    *  0100     GOTRel       - reserve an GOT entry and the corresponding Dyncamic
     59    *                          relocation entry which relocate this GOT entry
     60    *  0101     GOTRelandRel - For different relocation, we've reserved GOTRel
     61    *                          and relocation entry for different location.
     62    *  1000     ReservePLT   - reserve an PLT entry and the corresponding GOT,
     63    *                          Dynamic relocation entries
     64    *  1001     PLTandRel    - For different relocation, we've reserved PLT and
     65    *                          Rel for different location.
     66    */
     67   enum ReservedEntryType {
     68     None         = 0,
     69     ReserveRel   = 1,
     70     ReserveGOT   = 2,
     71     GOTandRel    = 3,
     72     GOTRel       = 4,
     73     GOTRelandRel = 5,
     74     ReservePLT   = 8,
     75     PLTandRel    = 9
     76   };
     77 
     78 public:
     79   X86Relocator(const LinkerConfig& pConfig);
     80   ~X86Relocator();
     81 
     82   virtual Result applyRelocation(Relocation& pRelocation) = 0;
     83 
     84   virtual const char* getName(Relocation::Type pType) const = 0;
     85 
     86   const SymPLTMap& getSymPLTMap() const { return m_SymPLTMap; }
     87   SymPLTMap&       getSymPLTMap()       { return m_SymPLTMap; }
     88 
     89   /// scanRelocation - determine the empty entries are needed or not and create
     90   /// the empty entries if needed.
     91   /// For X86, following entries are check to create:
     92   /// - GOT entry (for .got and .got.plt sections)
     93   /// - PLT entry (for .plt section)
     94   /// - dynamin relocation entries (for .rel.plt and .rel.dyn sections)
     95   void scanRelocation(Relocation& pReloc,
     96                       IRBuilder& pBuilder,
     97                       Module& pModule,
     98                       LDSection& pSection);
     99 
    100 protected:
    101   /// addCopyReloc - add a copy relocation into .rel.dyn for pSym
    102   /// @param pSym - A resolved copy symbol that defined in BSS section
    103   void addCopyReloc(ResolveInfo& pSym, X86GNULDBackend& pTarget);
    104 
    105   /// defineSymbolforCopyReloc - allocate a space in BSS section and
    106   /// and force define the copy of pSym to BSS section
    107   /// @return the output LDSymbol of the copy symbol
    108   LDSymbol& defineSymbolforCopyReloc(IRBuilder& pLinker,
    109                                      const ResolveInfo& pSym,
    110                                      X86GNULDBackend& pTarget);
    111 
    112 private:
    113   virtual void scanLocalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
    114                               IRBuilder& pBuilder,
    115                               Module& pModule,
    116                               LDSection& pSection) = 0;
    117 
    118   virtual void scanGlobalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
    119                                IRBuilder& pBuilder,
    120                                Module& pModule,
    121                                LDSection& pSection) = 0;
    122 
    123 private:
    124   SymPLTMap m_SymPLTMap;
    125 };
    126 
    127 /** \class X86_32Relocator
    128  *  \brief X86_32Relocator creates and destroys the X86-32 relocations.
    129  *
    130  */
    131 class X86_32Relocator : public X86Relocator
    132 {
    133 public:
    134   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_32GOTEntry> SymGOTMap;
    135   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_32GOTEntry> SymGOTPLTMap;
    136 
    137   enum {
    138     R_386_TLS_OPT = 44 // mcld internal relocation type
    139   };
    140 
    141 public:
    142   X86_32Relocator(X86_32GNULDBackend& pParent, const LinkerConfig& pConfig);
    143 
    144   Result applyRelocation(Relocation& pRelocation);
    145 
    146   X86_32GNULDBackend& getTarget()
    147   { return m_Target; }
    148 
    149   const X86_32GNULDBackend& getTarget() const
    150   { return m_Target; }
    151 
    152   const char* getName(Relocation::Type pType) const;
    153 
    154   Size getSize(Relocation::Type pType) const;
    155 
    156   const SymGOTMap& getSymGOTMap() const { return m_SymGOTMap; }
    157   SymGOTMap&       getSymGOTMap()       { return m_SymGOTMap; }
    158 
    159   const SymGOTPLTMap& getSymGOTPLTMap() const { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
    160   SymGOTPLTMap&       getSymGOTPLTMap()       { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
    161 
    162   X86_32GOTEntry& getTLSModuleID();
    163 
    164 private:
    165   void scanLocalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
    166                       IRBuilder& pBuilder,
    167                       Module& pModule,
    168                       LDSection& pSection);
    169 
    170   void scanGlobalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
    171                        IRBuilder& pBuilder,
    172                        Module& pModule,
    173                        LDSection& pSection);
    174 
    175   /// -----  tls optimization  ----- ///
    176   /// convert R_386_TLS_IE to R_386_TLS_LE
    177   void convertTLSIEtoLE(Relocation& pReloc, LDSection& pSection);
    178 
    179 private:
    180   X86_32GNULDBackend& m_Target;
    181   SymGOTMap m_SymGOTMap;
    182   SymGOTPLTMap m_SymGOTPLTMap;
    183 };
    184 
    185 /** \class X86_64Relocator
    186  *  \brief X86_64Relocator creates and destroys the X86-64 relocations.
    187  *
    188  */
    189 class X86_64Relocator : public X86Relocator
    190 {
    191 public:
    192   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_64GOTEntry> SymGOTMap;
    193   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_64GOTEntry> SymGOTPLTMap;
    194 
    195 public:
    196   X86_64Relocator(X86_64GNULDBackend& pParent, const LinkerConfig& pConfig);
    197 
    198   Result applyRelocation(Relocation& pRelocation);
    199 
    200   X86_64GNULDBackend& getTarget()
    201   { return m_Target; }
    202 
    203   const X86_64GNULDBackend& getTarget() const
    204   { return m_Target; }
    205 
    206   const char* getName(Relocation::Type pType) const;
    207 
    208   Size getSize(Relocation::Type pType) const;
    209 
    210   const SymGOTMap& getSymGOTMap() const { return m_SymGOTMap; }
    211   SymGOTMap&       getSymGOTMap()       { return m_SymGOTMap; }
    212 
    213   const SymGOTPLTMap& getSymGOTPLTMap() const { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
    214   SymGOTPLTMap&       getSymGOTPLTMap()       { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
    215 
    216 private:
    217   void scanLocalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
    218                       IRBuilder& pBuilder,
    219                       Module& pModule,
    220                       LDSection& pSection);
    221 
    222   void scanGlobalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
    223                        IRBuilder& pBuilder,
    224                        Module& pModule,
    225                        LDSection& pSection);
    226 
    227 private:
    228   X86_64GNULDBackend& m_Target;
    229   SymGOTMap m_SymGOTMap;
    230   SymGOTPLTMap m_SymGOTPLTMap;
    231 };
    232 
    233 } // namespace of mcld
    234 
    235 #endif
    236 
    237