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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
      6 #define PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stddef.h>  // For NULL.
      9 
     10 #include <string>
     11 
     12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     14 #include "ppapi/c/pp_instance.h"
     15 #include "ppapi/c/pp_resource.h"
     16 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_console.h"
     17 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/host_resource.h"
     18 
     19 // All resource types should be added here. This implements our hand-rolled
     20 // RTTI system since we don't compile with "real" RTTI.
     21 #define FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(F) \
     22   F(ExtensionsCommon_API) \
     23   F(PPB_Audio_API) \
     24   F(PPB_AudioConfig_API) \
     25   F(PPB_AudioInput_API) \
     26   F(PPB_AudioTrusted_API) \
     27   F(PPB_Broker_API) \
     28   F(PPB_Broker_Instance_API) \
     29   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Singleton_API) \
     30   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Trusted_API) \
     31   F(PPB_Buffer_API) \
     32   F(PPB_DeviceRef_API) \
     33   F(PPB_Ext_CrxFileSystem_Private_API) \
     34   F(PPB_FileChooser_API) \
     35   F(PPB_FileIO_API) \
     36   F(PPB_FileRef_API) \
     37   F(PPB_FileSystem_API) \
     38   F(PPB_Find_API) \
     39   F(PPB_Flash_Clipboard_API) \
     40   F(PPB_Flash_DRM_API) \
     41   F(PPB_Flash_File_API) \
     42   F(PPB_Flash_FontFile_API) \
     43   F(PPB_Flash_Fullscreen_API) \
     44   F(PPB_Flash_Functions_API) \
     45   F(PPB_Flash_Menu_API) \
     46   F(PPB_Flash_MessageLoop_API) \
     47   F(PPB_Gamepad_API) \
     48   F(PPB_Graphics2D_API) \
     49   F(PPB_Graphics3D_API) \
     50   F(PPB_HostResolver_API) \
     51   F(PPB_HostResolver_Private_API) \
     52   F(PPB_ImageData_API) \
     53   F(PPB_InputEvent_API) \
     54   F(PPB_LayerCompositor_API) \
     55   F(PPB_MessageLoop_API) \
     56   F(PPB_NetAddress_API) \
     57   F(PPB_NetworkList_API) \
     58   F(PPB_NetworkMonitor_Private_API) \
     59   F(PPB_NetworkProxy_API) \
     60   F(PPB_PDF_API) \
     61   F(PPB_Printing_API) \
     62   F(PPB_ResourceArray_API) \
     63   F(PPB_Scrollbar_API) \
     64   F(PPB_Talk_Private_API) \
     65   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_API) \
     66   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_Singleton_API) \
     67   F(PPB_TCPServerSocket_Private_API) \
     68   F(PPB_TCPSocket_API) \
     69   F(PPB_TCPSocket_Private_API) \
     70   F(PPB_UDPSocket_API) \
     71   F(PPB_UDPSocket_Private_API) \
     72   F(PPB_URLLoader_API) \
     73   F(PPB_URLRequestInfo_API) \
     74   F(PPB_URLResponseInfo_API) \
     75   F(PPB_VideoCapture_API) \
     76   F(PPB_VideoDecoder_API) \
     77   F(PPB_VideoDestination_Private_API) \
     78   F(PPB_VideoLayer_API) \
     79   F(PPB_VideoSource_Private_API) \
     80   F(PPB_View_API) \
     81   F(PPB_WebSocket_API) \
     82   F(PPB_Widget_API) \
     83   F(PPB_X509Certificate_Private_API)
     84 
     85 namespace IPC {
     86 class Message;
     87 }
     88 
     89 namespace ppapi {
     90 
     91 // Normally we shouldn't reply on proxy here, but this is to support
     92 // OnReplyReceived. See that comment.
     93 namespace proxy {
     94 class ResourceMessageReplyParams;
     95 }
     96 
     97 // Forward declare all the resource APIs.
     98 namespace thunk {
     99 #define DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS(RESOURCE) class RESOURCE;
    100 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS)
    101 #undef DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS
    102 }  // namespace thunk
    103 
    104 // Resources have slightly different registration behaviors when the're an
    105 // in-process ("impl") resource in the host (renderer) process, or when they're
    106 // a proxied resource in the plugin process. This enum differentiates those
    107 // cases.
    108 enum ResourceObjectType {
    109   OBJECT_IS_IMPL,
    110   OBJECT_IS_PROXY
    111 };
    112 
    113 class PPAPI_SHARED_EXPORT Resource : public base::RefCounted<Resource> {
    114  public:
    115   // Constructor for impl and non-proxied, instance-only objects.
    116   //
    117   // For constructing "impl" (non-proxied) objects, this just takes the
    118   // associated instance, and generates a new resource ID. The host resource
    119   // will be the same as the newly-generated resource ID. For all objects in
    120   // the renderer (host) process, you'll use this constructor and call it with
    121   // OBJECT_IS_IMPL.
    122   //
    123   // For proxied objects, this will create an "instance-only" object which
    124   // lives only in the plugin and doesn't have a corresponding object in the
    125   // host. If you have a host resource ID, use the constructor below which
    126   // takes that HostResource value.
    127   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, PP_Instance instance);
    128 
    129   // For constructing given a host resource.
    130   //
    131   // For OBJECT_IS_PROXY objects, this takes the resource generated in the host
    132   // side, stores it, and allocates a "local" resource ID for use in the
    133   // current process.
    134   //
    135   // For OBJECT_IS_IMPL, the host resource ID must be 0, since there should be
    136   // no host resource generated (impl objects should generate their own). The
    137   // reason for supporting this constructor at all for the IMPL case is that
    138   // some shared objects use a host resource for both modes to keep things the
    139   // same.
    140   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, const HostResource& host_resource);
    141 
    142   // Constructor for untracked objects. These have no associated instance. Use
    143   // this with care, as the object is likely to persist for the lifetime of the
    144   // plugin module. This is appropriate in some rare cases, like the
    145   // PPB_MessageLoop resource for the main thread.
    146   struct Untracked {};
    147   explicit Resource(Untracked);
    148 
    149   virtual ~Resource();
    150 
    151   PP_Instance pp_instance() const { return host_resource_.instance(); }
    152 
    153   // Returns the resource ID for this object in the current process without
    154   // adjusting the refcount. See also GetReference().
    155   PP_Resource pp_resource() const { return pp_resource_; }
    156 
    157   // Returns the host resource which identifies the resource in the host side
    158   // of the process in the case of proxied objects. For in-process objects,
    159   // this just identifies the in-process resource ID & instance.
    160   const HostResource& host_resource() { return host_resource_; }
    161 
    162   // Adds a ref on behalf of the plugin and returns the resource ID. This is
    163   // normally used when returning a resource to the plugin, where it's
    164   // expecting the returned resource to have ownership of a ref passed.
    165   // See also pp_resource() to avoid the AddRef.
    166   PP_Resource GetReference();
    167 
    168   // Called by the resource tracker when the last reference from the plugin
    169   // was released. For a few types of resources, the resource could still
    170   // stay alive if there are other references held by the PPAPI implementation
    171   // (possibly for callbacks and things).
    172   //
    173   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
    174   // LastPluginRefWasDeleted() to be notified.
    175   virtual void NotifyLastPluginRefWasDeleted();
    176 
    177   // Called by the resource tracker when the instance is going away but the
    178   // object is still alive (this is not the common case, since it requires
    179   // something in the implementation to be keeping a ref that keeps the
    180   // resource alive.
    181   //
    182   // You will want to override this if your resource does some kind of
    183   // background processing (like maybe network loads) on behalf of the plugin
    184   // and you want to stop that when the plugin is deleted.
    185   //
    186   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
    187   // InstanceWasDeleted() to be notified.
    188   virtual void NotifyInstanceWasDeleted();
    189 
    190   // Dynamic casting for this object. Returns the pointer to the given type if
    191   // it's supported. Derived classes override the functions they support to
    192   // return the interface.
    193   #define DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER(RESOURCE) \
    194     virtual thunk::RESOURCE* As##RESOURCE();
    195   FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER)
    196   #undef DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER
    197 
    198   // Template-based dynamic casting. See specializations below. This is
    199   // unimplemented for the default case. This way, for anything that's not a
    200   // resource (or if a developer forgets to add the resource to the list in
    201   // this file), the result is a linker error.
    202   template <typename T> T* GetAs();
    203 
    204   // Called when a PpapiPluginMsg_ResourceReply reply is received for a
    205   // previous CallRenderer. The message is the nested reply message, which may
    206   // be an empty message (depending on what the host sends).
    207   //
    208   // The default implementation will assert (if you send a request, you should
    209   // override this function).
    210   //
    211   // (This function would make more conceptual sense on PluginResource but we
    212   // need to call this function from general code that doesn't know how to
    213   // distinguish the classes.)
    214   virtual void OnReplyReceived(const proxy::ResourceMessageReplyParams& params,
    215                                const IPC::Message& msg);
    216 
    217  protected:
    218   // Logs a message to the console from this resource.
    219   void Log(PP_LogLevel level, const std::string& message);
    220 
    221   // Removes the resource from the ResourceTracker's tables. This normally
    222   // happens as part of Resource destruction, but if a subclass destructor
    223   // has a risk of re-entering destruction via the ResourceTracker, it can
    224   // call this explicitly to get rid of the table entry before continuing
    225   // with the destruction. If the resource is not in the ResourceTracker's
    226   // tables, silently does nothing. See http://crbug.com/159429.
    227   void RemoveFromResourceTracker();
    228 
    229   // Notifications for subclasses.
    230   virtual void LastPluginRefWasDeleted() {}
    231   virtual void InstanceWasDeleted() {}
    232 
    233  private:
    234   // See the getters above.
    235   PP_Resource pp_resource_;
    236   HostResource host_resource_;
    237 
    238   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Resource);
    239 };
    240 
    241 // Template-based dynamic casting. These specializations forward to the
    242 // AsXXX virtual functions to return whether the given type is supported.
    243 #define DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST(RESOURCE) \
    244   template<> inline thunk::RESOURCE* Resource::GetAs() { \
    245     return As##RESOURCE(); \
    246   }
    247 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST)
    248 #undef DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST
    249 
    250 }  // namespace ppapi
    251 
    252 #endif  // PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
    253