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      1 /*
      2  * EAP server/peer: EAP-PAX shared routines
      3  * Copyright (c) 2005, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
     13 #include "eap_pax_common.h"
     14 
     15 
     16 /**
     17  * eap_pax_kdf - PAX Key Derivation Function
     18  * @mac_id: MAC ID (EAP_PAX_MAC_*) / currently, only HMAC_SHA1_128 is supported
     19  * @key: Secret key (X)
     20  * @key_len: Length of the secret key in bytes
     21  * @identifier: Public identifier for the key (Y)
     22  * @entropy: Exchanged entropy to seed the KDF (Z)
     23  * @entropy_len: Length of the entropy in bytes
     24  * @output_len: Output len in bytes (W)
     25  * @output: Buffer for the derived key
     26  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 failed
     27  *
     28  * RFC 4746, Section 2.6: PAX-KDF-W(X, Y, Z)
     29  */
     30 int eap_pax_kdf(u8 mac_id, const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
     31 		const char *identifier,
     32 		const u8 *entropy, size_t entropy_len,
     33 		size_t output_len, u8 *output)
     34 {
     35 	u8 mac[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
     36 	u8 counter, *pos;
     37 	const u8 *addr[3];
     38 	size_t len[3];
     39 	size_t num_blocks, left;
     40 
     41 	num_blocks = (output_len + EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN - 1) / EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN;
     42 	if (identifier == NULL || num_blocks >= 255)
     43 		return -1;
     44 
     45 	/* TODO: add support for EAP_PAX_HMAC_SHA256_128 */
     46 	if (mac_id != EAP_PAX_MAC_HMAC_SHA1_128)
     47 		return -1;
     48 
     49 	addr[0] = (const u8 *) identifier;
     50 	len[0] = os_strlen(identifier);
     51 	addr[1] = entropy;
     52 	len[1] = entropy_len;
     53 	addr[2] = &counter;
     54 	len[2] = 1;
     55 
     56 	pos = output;
     57 	left = output_len;
     58 	for (counter = 1; counter <= (u8) num_blocks; counter++) {
     59 		size_t clen = left > EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN ? EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN : left;
     60 		hmac_sha1_vector(key, key_len, 3, addr, len, mac);
     61 		os_memcpy(pos, mac, clen);
     62 		pos += clen;
     63 		left -= clen;
     64 	}
     65 
     66 	return 0;
     67 }
     68 
     69 
     70 /**
     71  * eap_pax_mac - EAP-PAX MAC
     72  * @mac_id: MAC ID (EAP_PAX_MAC_*) / currently, only HMAC_SHA1_128 is supported
     73  * @key: Secret key
     74  * @key_len: Length of the secret key in bytes
     75  * @data1: Optional data, first block; %NULL if not used
     76  * @data1_len: Length of data1 in bytes
     77  * @data2: Optional data, second block; %NULL if not used
     78  * @data2_len: Length of data2 in bytes
     79  * @data3: Optional data, third block; %NULL if not used
     80  * @data3_len: Length of data3 in bytes
     81  * @mac: Buffer for the MAC value (EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN = 16 bytes)
     82  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
     83  *
     84  * Wrapper function to calculate EAP-PAX MAC.
     85  */
     86 int eap_pax_mac(u8 mac_id, const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
     87 		const u8 *data1, size_t data1_len,
     88 		const u8 *data2, size_t data2_len,
     89 		const u8 *data3, size_t data3_len,
     90 		u8 *mac)
     91 {
     92 	u8 hash[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
     93 	const u8 *addr[3];
     94 	size_t len[3];
     95 	size_t count;
     96 
     97 	/* TODO: add support for EAP_PAX_HMAC_SHA256_128 */
     98 	if (mac_id != EAP_PAX_MAC_HMAC_SHA1_128)
     99 		return -1;
    100 
    101 	addr[0] = data1;
    102 	len[0] = data1_len;
    103 	addr[1] = data2;
    104 	len[1] = data2_len;
    105 	addr[2] = data3;
    106 	len[2] = data3_len;
    107 
    108 	count = (data1 ? 1 : 0) + (data2 ? 1 : 0) + (data3 ? 1 : 0);
    109 	hmac_sha1_vector(key, key_len, count, addr, len, hash);
    110 	os_memcpy(mac, hash, EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN);
    111 
    112 	return 0;
    113 }
    114 
    115 
    116 /**
    117  * eap_pax_initial_key_derivation - EAP-PAX initial key derivation
    118  * @mac_id: MAC ID (EAP_PAX_MAC_*) / currently, only HMAC_SHA1_128 is supported
    119  * @ak: Authentication Key
    120  * @e: Entropy
    121  * @mk: Buffer for the derived Master Key
    122  * @ck: Buffer for the derived Confirmation Key
    123  * @ick: Buffer for the derived Integrity Check Key
    124  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    125  */
    126 int eap_pax_initial_key_derivation(u8 mac_id, const u8 *ak, const u8 *e,
    127 				   u8 *mk, u8 *ck, u8 *ick)
    128 {
    129 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PAX: initial key derivation");
    130 	if (eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, ak, EAP_PAX_AK_LEN, "Master Key",
    131 			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, mk) ||
    132 	    eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, "Confirmation Key",
    133 			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_CK_LEN, ck) ||
    134 	    eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, "Integrity Check Key",
    135 			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_ICK_LEN, ick))
    136 		return -1;
    137 
    138 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: AK", ak, EAP_PAX_AK_LEN);
    139 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: MK", mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN);
    140 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: CK", ck, EAP_PAX_CK_LEN);
    141 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: ICK", ick, EAP_PAX_ICK_LEN);
    142 
    143 	return 0;
    144 }
    145