1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #include "base/time/time.h" 6 7 #include <CoreFoundation/CFDate.h> 8 #include <CoreFoundation/CFTimeZone.h> 9 #include <mach/mach_time.h> 10 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 11 #include <sys/time.h> 12 #include <sys/types.h> 13 #include <time.h> 14 15 #include "base/basictypes.h" 16 #include "base/logging.h" 17 #include "base/mac/scoped_cftyperef.h" 18 19 namespace { 20 21 uint64_t ComputeCurrentTicks() { 22 #if defined(OS_IOS) 23 // On iOS mach_absolute_time stops while the device is sleeping. Instead use 24 // now - KERN_BOOTTIME to get a time difference that is not impacted by clock 25 // changes. KERN_BOOTTIME will be updated by the system whenever the system 26 // clock change. 27 struct timeval boottime; 28 int mib[2] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME}; 29 size_t size = sizeof(boottime); 30 int kr = sysctl(mib, arraysize(mib), &boottime, &size, NULL, 0); 31 DCHECK_EQ(KERN_SUCCESS, kr); 32 base::TimeDelta time_difference = base::Time::Now() - 33 (base::Time::FromTimeT(boottime.tv_sec) + 34 base::TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(boottime.tv_usec)); 35 return time_difference.InMicroseconds(); 36 #else 37 uint64_t absolute_micro; 38 39 static mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase_info; 40 if (timebase_info.denom == 0) { 41 // Zero-initialization of statics guarantees that denom will be 0 before 42 // calling mach_timebase_info. mach_timebase_info will never set denom to 43 // 0 as that would be invalid, so the zero-check can be used to determine 44 // whether mach_timebase_info has already been called. This is 45 // recommended by Apple's QA1398. 46 kern_return_t kr = mach_timebase_info(&timebase_info); 47 DCHECK_EQ(KERN_SUCCESS, kr); 48 } 49 50 // mach_absolute_time is it when it comes to ticks on the Mac. Other calls 51 // with less precision (such as TickCount) just call through to 52 // mach_absolute_time. 53 54 // timebase_info converts absolute time tick units into nanoseconds. Convert 55 // to microseconds up front to stave off overflows. 56 absolute_micro = 57 mach_absolute_time() / base::Time::kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond * 58 timebase_info.numer / timebase_info.denom; 59 60 // Don't bother with the rollover handling that the Windows version does. 61 // With numer and denom = 1 (the expected case), the 64-bit absolute time 62 // reported in nanoseconds is enough to last nearly 585 years. 63 return absolute_micro; 64 #endif // defined(OS_IOS) 65 } 66 67 } // namespace 68 69 namespace base { 70 71 // The Time routines in this file use Mach and CoreFoundation APIs, since the 72 // POSIX definition of time_t in Mac OS X wraps around after 2038--and 73 // there are already cookie expiration dates, etc., past that time out in 74 // the field. Using CFDate prevents that problem, and using mach_absolute_time 75 // for TimeTicks gives us nice high-resolution interval timing. 76 77 // Time ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 78 79 // Core Foundation uses a double second count since 2001-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. 80 // The UNIX epoch is 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. 81 // Windows uses a Gregorian epoch of 1601. We need to match this internally 82 // so that our time representations match across all platforms. See bug 14734. 83 // irb(main):010:0> Time.at(0).getutc() 84 // => Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1970 85 // irb(main):011:0> Time.at(-11644473600).getutc() 86 // => Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1601 87 static const int64 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds = GG_INT64_C(11644473600); 88 static const int64 kWindowsEpochDeltaMilliseconds = 89 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds * Time::kMillisecondsPerSecond; 90 91 // static 92 const int64 Time::kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds = 93 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds * Time::kMicrosecondsPerSecond; 94 95 // Some functions in time.cc use time_t directly, so we provide an offset 96 // to convert from time_t (Unix epoch) and internal (Windows epoch). 97 // static 98 const int64 Time::kTimeTToMicrosecondsOffset = kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds; 99 100 // static 101 Time Time::Now() { 102 return FromCFAbsoluteTime(CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()); 103 } 104 105 // static 106 Time Time::FromCFAbsoluteTime(CFAbsoluteTime t) { 107 if (t == 0) 108 return Time(); // Consider 0 as a null Time. 109 if (t == std::numeric_limits<CFAbsoluteTime>::max()) 110 return Max(); 111 return Time(static_cast<int64>( 112 (t + kCFAbsoluteTimeIntervalSince1970) * kMicrosecondsPerSecond) + 113 kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds); 114 } 115 116 CFAbsoluteTime Time::ToCFAbsoluteTime() const { 117 if (is_null()) 118 return 0; // Consider 0 as a null Time. 119 if (is_max()) 120 return std::numeric_limits<CFAbsoluteTime>::max(); 121 return (static_cast<CFAbsoluteTime>(us_ - kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds) / 122 kMicrosecondsPerSecond) - kCFAbsoluteTimeIntervalSince1970; 123 } 124 125 // static 126 Time Time::NowFromSystemTime() { 127 // Just use Now() because Now() returns the system time. 128 return Now(); 129 } 130 131 // static 132 Time Time::FromExploded(bool is_local, const Exploded& exploded) { 133 CFGregorianDate date; 134 date.second = exploded.second + 135 exploded.millisecond / static_cast<double>(kMillisecondsPerSecond); 136 date.minute = exploded.minute; 137 date.hour = exploded.hour; 138 date.day = exploded.day_of_month; 139 date.month = exploded.month; 140 date.year = exploded.year; 141 142 base::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFTimeZoneRef> time_zone( 143 is_local ? CFTimeZoneCopySystem() : NULL); 144 CFAbsoluteTime seconds = CFGregorianDateGetAbsoluteTime(date, time_zone) + 145 kCFAbsoluteTimeIntervalSince1970; 146 return Time(static_cast<int64>(seconds * kMicrosecondsPerSecond) + 147 kWindowsEpochDeltaMicroseconds); 148 } 149 150 void Time::Explode(bool is_local, Exploded* exploded) const { 151 // Avoid rounding issues, by only putting the integral number of seconds 152 // (rounded towards -infinity) into a |CFAbsoluteTime| (which is a |double|). 153 int64 microsecond = us_ % kMicrosecondsPerSecond; 154 if (microsecond < 0) 155 microsecond += kMicrosecondsPerSecond; 156 CFAbsoluteTime seconds = ((us_ - microsecond) / kMicrosecondsPerSecond) - 157 kWindowsEpochDeltaSeconds - 158 kCFAbsoluteTimeIntervalSince1970; 159 160 base::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFTimeZoneRef> time_zone( 161 is_local ? CFTimeZoneCopySystem() : NULL); 162 CFGregorianDate date = CFAbsoluteTimeGetGregorianDate(seconds, time_zone); 163 // 1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday. 164 int cf_day_of_week = CFAbsoluteTimeGetDayOfWeek(seconds, time_zone); 165 166 exploded->year = date.year; 167 exploded->month = date.month; 168 exploded->day_of_week = cf_day_of_week % 7; 169 exploded->day_of_month = date.day; 170 exploded->hour = date.hour; 171 exploded->minute = date.minute; 172 // Make sure seconds are rounded down towards -infinity. 173 exploded->second = floor(date.second); 174 // Calculate milliseconds ourselves, since we rounded the |seconds|, making 175 // sure to round towards -infinity. 176 exploded->millisecond = 177 (microsecond >= 0) ? microsecond / kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond : 178 (microsecond - kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond + 1) / 179 kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond; 180 } 181 182 // TimeTicks ------------------------------------------------------------------ 183 184 // static 185 TimeTicks TimeTicks::Now() { 186 return TimeTicks(ComputeCurrentTicks()); 187 } 188 189 // static 190 TimeTicks TimeTicks::HighResNow() { 191 return Now(); 192 } 193 194 // static 195 TimeTicks TimeTicks::ThreadNow() { 196 NOTREACHED(); 197 return TimeTicks(); 198 } 199 200 // static 201 TimeTicks TimeTicks::NowFromSystemTraceTime() { 202 return HighResNow(); 203 } 204 205 } // namespace base 206