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      1 /*
      2  * WPA Supplicant / Network configuration structures
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2013, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef CONFIG_SSID_H
     10 #define CONFIG_SSID_H
     11 
     12 #include "common/defs.h"
     13 #include "utils/list.h"
     14 #include "eap_peer/eap_config.h"
     15 
     16 #define MAX_SSID_LEN 32
     17 
     18 
     19 #define DEFAULT_EAP_WORKAROUND ((unsigned int) -1)
     20 #define DEFAULT_EAPOL_FLAGS (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST | \
     21 			     EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST)
     22 #define DEFAULT_PROTO (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)
     23 #define DEFAULT_KEY_MGMT (WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X)
     24 #define DEFAULT_PAIRWISE (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
     25 #define DEFAULT_GROUP (WPA_CIPHER_CCMP | WPA_CIPHER_TKIP | \
     26 		       WPA_CIPHER_WEP104 | WPA_CIPHER_WEP40)
     27 #define DEFAULT_FRAGMENT_SIZE 1398
     28 
     29 #define DEFAULT_BG_SCAN_PERIOD -1
     30 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_HT 0
     31 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_HT40 0
     32 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_SGI 0
     33 #define DEFAULT_DISABLE_MAX_AMSDU -1 /* no change */
     34 #define DEFAULT_AMPDU_FACTOR -1 /* no change */
     35 #define DEFAULT_AMPDU_DENSITY -1 /* no change */
     36 
     37 struct psk_list_entry {
     38 	struct dl_list list;
     39 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
     40 	u8 psk[32];
     41 	u8 p2p;
     42 };
     43 
     44 /**
     45  * struct wpa_ssid - Network configuration data
     46  *
     47  * This structure includes all the configuration variables for a network. This
     48  * data is included in the per-interface configuration data as an element of
     49  * the network list, struct wpa_config::ssid. Each network block in the
     50  * configuration is mapped to a struct wpa_ssid instance.
     51  */
     52 struct wpa_ssid {
     53 	/**
     54 	 * next - Next network in global list
     55 	 *
     56 	 * This pointer can be used to iterate over all networks. The head of
     57 	 * this list is stored in the ssid field of struct wpa_config.
     58 	 */
     59 	struct wpa_ssid *next;
     60 
     61 	/**
     62 	 * pnext - Next network in per-priority list
     63 	 *
     64 	 * This pointer can be used to iterate over all networks in the same
     65 	 * priority class. The heads of these list are stored in the pssid
     66 	 * fields of struct wpa_config.
     67 	 */
     68 	struct wpa_ssid *pnext;
     69 
     70 	/**
     71 	 * id - Unique id for the network
     72 	 *
     73 	 * This identifier is used as a unique identifier for each network
     74 	 * block when using the control interface. Each network is allocated an
     75 	 * id when it is being created, either when reading the configuration
     76 	 * file or when a new network is added through the control interface.
     77 	 */
     78 	int id;
     79 
     80 	/**
     81 	 * priority - Priority group
     82 	 *
     83 	 * By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some
     84 	 * of the networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change
     85 	 * the order in which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when
     86 	 * selecting a BSS. The priority groups will be iterated in decreasing
     87 	 * priority (i.e., the larger the priority value, the sooner the
     88 	 * network is matched against the scan results). Within each priority
     89 	 * group, networks will be selected based on security policy, signal
     90 	 * strength, etc.
     91 	 *
     92 	 * Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are
     93 	 * not using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead,
     94 	 * they try the networks in the order that used in the configuration
     95 	 * file.
     96 	 */
     97 	int priority;
     98 
     99 	/**
    100 	 * ssid - Service set identifier (network name)
    101 	 *
    102 	 * This is the SSID for the network. For wireless interfaces, this is
    103 	 * used to select which network will be used. If set to %NULL (or
    104 	 * ssid_len=0), any SSID can be used. For wired interfaces, this must
    105 	 * be set to %NULL. Note: SSID may contain any characters, even nul
    106 	 * (ASCII 0) and as such, this should not be assumed to be a nul
    107 	 * terminated string. ssid_len defines how many characters are valid
    108 	 * and the ssid field is not guaranteed to be nul terminated.
    109 	 */
    110 	u8 *ssid;
    111 
    112 	/**
    113 	 * ssid_len - Length of the SSID
    114 	 */
    115 	size_t ssid_len;
    116 
    117 	/**
    118 	 * bssid - BSSID
    119 	 *
    120 	 * If set, this network block is used only when associating with the AP
    121 	 * using the configured BSSID
    122 	 *
    123 	 * If this is a persistent P2P group (disabled == 2), this is the GO
    124 	 * Device Address.
    125 	 */
    126 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
    127 
    128 	/**
    129 	 * bssid_set - Whether BSSID is configured for this network
    130 	 */
    131 	int bssid_set;
    132 
    133 	/**
    134 	 * psk - WPA pre-shared key (256 bits)
    135 	 */
    136 	u8 psk[32];
    137 
    138 	/**
    139 	 * psk_set - Whether PSK field is configured
    140 	 */
    141 	int psk_set;
    142 
    143 	/**
    144 	 * passphrase - WPA ASCII passphrase
    145 	 *
    146 	 * If this is set, psk will be generated using the SSID and passphrase
    147 	 * configured for the network. ASCII passphrase must be between 8 and
    148 	 * 63 characters (inclusive).
    149 	 */
    150 	char *passphrase;
    151 
    152 	/**
    153 	 * ext_psk - PSK/passphrase name in external storage
    154 	 *
    155 	 * If this is set, PSK/passphrase will be fetched from external storage
    156 	 * when requesting association with the network.
    157 	 */
    158 	char *ext_psk;
    159 
    160 	/**
    161 	 * pairwise_cipher - Bitfield of allowed pairwise ciphers, WPA_CIPHER_*
    162 	 */
    163 	int pairwise_cipher;
    164 
    165 	/**
    166 	 * group_cipher - Bitfield of allowed group ciphers, WPA_CIPHER_*
    167 	 */
    168 	int group_cipher;
    169 
    170 	/**
    171 	 * key_mgmt - Bitfield of allowed key management protocols
    172 	 *
    173 	 * WPA_KEY_MGMT_*
    174 	 */
    175 	int key_mgmt;
    176 
    177 	/**
    178 	 * bg_scan_period - Background scan period in seconds, 0 to disable, or
    179 	 * -1 to indicate no change to default driver configuration
    180 	 */
    181 	int bg_scan_period;
    182 
    183 	/**
    184 	 * proto - Bitfield of allowed protocols, WPA_PROTO_*
    185 	 */
    186 	int proto;
    187 
    188 	/**
    189 	 * auth_alg -  Bitfield of allowed authentication algorithms
    190 	 *
    191 	 * WPA_AUTH_ALG_*
    192 	 */
    193 	int auth_alg;
    194 
    195 	/**
    196 	 * scan_ssid - Scan this SSID with Probe Requests
    197 	 *
    198 	 * scan_ssid can be used to scan for APs using hidden SSIDs.
    199 	 * Note: Many drivers do not support this. ap_mode=2 can be used with
    200 	 * such drivers to use hidden SSIDs.
    201 	 */
    202 	int scan_ssid;
    203 
    204 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
    205 #define EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST BIT(0)
    206 #define EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST BIT(1)
    207 	/**
    208 	 * eapol_flags - Bit field of IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (EAPOL_FLAG_*)
    209 	 */
    210 	int eapol_flags;
    211 
    212 	/**
    213 	 * eap - EAP peer configuration for this network
    214 	 */
    215 	struct eap_peer_config eap;
    216 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
    217 
    218 #define NUM_WEP_KEYS 4
    219 #define MAX_WEP_KEY_LEN 16
    220 	/**
    221 	 * wep_key - WEP keys
    222 	 */
    223 	u8 wep_key[NUM_WEP_KEYS][MAX_WEP_KEY_LEN];
    224 
    225 	/**
    226 	 * wep_key_len - WEP key lengths
    227 	 */
    228 	size_t wep_key_len[NUM_WEP_KEYS];
    229 
    230 	/**
    231 	 * wep_tx_keyidx - Default key index for TX frames using WEP
    232 	 */
    233 	int wep_tx_keyidx;
    234 
    235 	/**
    236 	 * proactive_key_caching - Enable proactive key caching
    237 	 *
    238 	 * This field can be used to enable proactive key caching which is also
    239 	 * known as opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2. This is disabled (0)
    240 	 * by default unless default value is changed with the global okc=1
    241 	 * parameter. Enable by setting this to 1.
    242 	 *
    243 	 * Proactive key caching is used to make supplicant assume that the APs
    244 	 * are using the same PMK and generate PMKSA cache entries without
    245 	 * doing RSN pre-authentication. This requires support from the AP side
    246 	 * and is normally used with wireless switches that co-locate the
    247 	 * authenticator.
    248 	 *
    249 	 * Internally, special value -1 is used to indicate that the parameter
    250 	 * was not specified in the configuration (i.e., default behavior is
    251 	 * followed).
    252 	 */
    253 	int proactive_key_caching;
    254 
    255 	/**
    256 	 * mixed_cell - Whether mixed cells are allowed
    257 	 *
    258 	 * This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed cells,
    259 	 * i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
    260 	 * SSID, are allowed. This is disabled (0) by default. Enable by
    261 	 * setting this to 1.
    262 	 */
    263 	int mixed_cell;
    264 
    265 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
    266 
    267 	/**
    268 	 * leap - Number of EAP methods using LEAP
    269 	 *
    270 	 * This field should be set to 1 if LEAP is enabled. This is used to
    271 	 * select IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithm.
    272 	 */
    273 	int leap;
    274 
    275 	/**
    276 	 * non_leap - Number of EAP methods not using LEAP
    277 	 *
    278 	 * This field should be set to >0 if any EAP method other than LEAP is
    279 	 * enabled. This is used to select IEEE 802.11 authentication
    280 	 * algorithm.
    281 	 */
    282 	int non_leap;
    283 
    284 	/**
    285 	 * eap_workaround - EAP workarounds enabled
    286 	 *
    287 	 * wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
    288 	 * interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication
    289 	 * servers. This is recommended to be enabled by default because some
    290 	 * of the issues are present in large number of authentication servers.
    291 	 *
    292 	 * Strict EAP conformance mode can be configured by disabling
    293 	 * workarounds with eap_workaround = 0.
    294 	 */
    295 	unsigned int eap_workaround;
    296 
    297 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
    298 
    299 	/**
    300 	 * mode - IEEE 802.11 operation mode (Infrastucture/IBSS)
    301 	 *
    302 	 * 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP.
    303 	 *
    304 	 * 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
    305 	 *
    306 	 * 2 = AP (access point)
    307 	 *
    308 	 * 3 = P2P Group Owner (can be set in the configuration file)
    309 	 *
    310 	 * 4 = P2P Group Formation (used internally; not in configuration
    311 	 * files)
    312 	 *
    313 	 * Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and
    314 	 * static WEP) and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). In
    315 	 * addition, ap_scan has to be set to 2 for IBSS. WPA-None requires
    316 	 * following network block options: proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE,
    317 	 * pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not both), and psk must also
    318 	 * be set (either directly or using ASCII passphrase).
    319 	 */
    320 	enum wpas_mode {
    321 		WPAS_MODE_INFRA = 0,
    322 		WPAS_MODE_IBSS = 1,
    323 		WPAS_MODE_AP = 2,
    324 		WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO = 3,
    325 		WPAS_MODE_P2P_GROUP_FORMATION = 4,
    326 	} mode;
    327 
    328 	/**
    329 	 * disabled - Whether this network is currently disabled
    330 	 *
    331 	 * 0 = this network can be used (default).
    332 	 * 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through
    333 	 * ctrl_iface, e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui).
    334 	 * 2 = this network block includes parameters for a persistent P2P
    335 	 * group (can be used with P2P ctrl_iface commands)
    336 	 */
    337 	int disabled;
    338 
    339 	/**
    340 	 * disabled_for_connect - Whether this network was temporarily disabled
    341 	 *
    342 	 * This flag is used to reenable all the temporarily disabled networks
    343 	 * after either the success or failure of a WPS connection.
    344 	 */
    345 	int disabled_for_connect;
    346 
    347 	/**
    348 	 * peerkey -  Whether PeerKey handshake for direct links is allowed
    349 	 *
    350 	 * This is only used when both RSN/WPA2 and IEEE 802.11e (QoS) are
    351 	 * enabled.
    352 	 *
    353 	 * 0 = disabled (default)
    354 	 * 1 = enabled
    355 	 */
    356 	int peerkey;
    357 
    358 	/**
    359 	 * id_str - Network identifier string for external scripts
    360 	 *
    361 	 * This value is passed to external ctrl_iface monitors in
    362 	 * WPA_EVENT_CONNECTED event and wpa_cli sets this as WPA_ID_STR
    363 	 * environment variable for action scripts.
    364 	 */
    365 	char *id_str;
    366 
    367 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
    368 	/**
    369 	 * ieee80211w - Whether management frame protection is enabled
    370 	 *
    371 	 * This value is used to configure policy for management frame
    372 	 * protection (IEEE 802.11w). 0 = disabled, 1 = optional, 2 = required.
    373 	 * This is disabled by default unless the default value has been changed
    374 	 * with the global pmf=1/2 parameter.
    375 	 *
    376 	 * Internally, special value 3 is used to indicate that the parameter
    377 	 * was not specified in the configuration (i.e., default behavior is
    378 	 * followed).
    379 	 */
    380 	enum mfp_options ieee80211w;
    381 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
    382 
    383 	/**
    384 	 * frequency - Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS
    385 	 *
    386 	 * This value is used to configure the initial channel for IBSS (adhoc)
    387 	 * networks, e.g., 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. It is ignored in
    388 	 * the infrastructure mode. In addition, this value is only used by the
    389 	 * station that creates the IBSS. If an IBSS network with the
    390 	 * configured SSID is already present, the frequency of the network
    391 	 * will be used instead of this configured value.
    392 	 */
    393 	int frequency;
    394 
    395 	int ht40;
    396 
    397 	/**
    398 	 * wpa_ptk_rekey - Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds
    399 	 *
    400 	 * This value can be used to enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some
    401 	 * attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
    402 	 */
    403 	int wpa_ptk_rekey;
    404 
    405 	/**
    406 	 * scan_freq - Array of frequencies to scan or %NULL for all
    407 	 *
    408 	 * This is an optional zero-terminated array of frequencies in
    409 	 * megahertz (MHz) to include in scan requests when searching for this
    410 	 * network. This can be used to speed up scanning when the network is
    411 	 * known to not use all possible channels.
    412 	 */
    413 	int *scan_freq;
    414 
    415 	/**
    416 	 * bgscan - Background scan and roaming parameters or %NULL if none
    417 	 *
    418 	 * This is an optional set of parameters for background scanning and
    419 	 * roaming within a network (ESS) in following format:
    420 	 * <bgscan module name>:<module parameters>
    421 	 */
    422 	char *bgscan;
    423 
    424 	/**
    425 	 * ignore_broadcast_ssid - Hide SSID in AP mode
    426 	 *
    427 	 * Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do
    428 	 * not specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID.
    429 	 * default: disabled (0)
    430 	 * 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request
    431 	 * for broadcast SSID
    432 	 * 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be
    433 	 * required with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and
    434 	 * ignore probe requests for broadcast SSID
    435 	 */
    436 	int ignore_broadcast_ssid;
    437 
    438 	/**
    439 	 * freq_list - Array of allowed frequencies or %NULL for all
    440 	 *
    441 	 * This is an optional zero-terminated array of frequencies in
    442 	 * megahertz (MHz) to allow for selecting the BSS. If set, scan results
    443 	 * that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
    444 	 * considered when selecting a BSS.
    445 	 */
    446 	int *freq_list;
    447 
    448 	/**
    449 	 * p2p_client_list - List of P2P Clients in a persistent group (GO)
    450 	 *
    451 	 * This is a list of P2P Clients (P2P Device Address) that have joined
    452 	 * the persistent group. This is maintained on the GO for persistent
    453 	 * group entries (disabled == 2).
    454 	 */
    455 	u8 *p2p_client_list;
    456 
    457 	/**
    458 	 * num_p2p_clients - Number of entries in p2p_client_list
    459 	 */
    460 	size_t num_p2p_clients;
    461 
    462 #ifndef P2P_MAX_STORED_CLIENTS
    463 #define P2P_MAX_STORED_CLIENTS 100
    464 #endif /* P2P_MAX_STORED_CLIENTS */
    465 
    466 	/**
    467 	 * psk_list - Per-client PSKs (struct psk_list_entry)
    468 	 */
    469 	struct dl_list psk_list;
    470 
    471 	/**
    472 	 * p2p_group - Network generated as a P2P group (used internally)
    473 	 */
    474 	int p2p_group;
    475 
    476 	/**
    477 	 * p2p_persistent_group - Whether this is a persistent group
    478 	 */
    479 	int p2p_persistent_group;
    480 
    481 	/**
    482 	 * temporary - Whether this network is temporary and not to be saved
    483 	 */
    484 	int temporary;
    485 
    486 	/**
    487 	 * export_keys - Whether keys may be exported
    488 	 *
    489 	 * This attribute will be set when keys are determined through
    490 	 * WPS or similar so that they may be exported.
    491 	 */
    492 	int export_keys;
    493 
    494 #ifdef ANDROID_P2P
    495 	/**
    496 	 * assoc_retry - Number of times association should be retried.
    497 	 */
    498 	int assoc_retry;
    499 #endif
    500 
    501 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES
    502 	/**
    503 	 * disable_ht - Disable HT (IEEE 802.11n) for this network
    504 	 *
    505 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
    506 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
    507 	 */
    508 	int disable_ht;
    509 
    510 	/**
    511 	 * disable_ht40 - Disable HT40 for this network
    512 	 *
    513 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
    514 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
    515 	 */
    516 	int disable_ht40;
    517 
    518 	/**
    519 	 * disable_sgi - Disable SGI (Short Guard Interval) for this network
    520 	 *
    521 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
    522 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
    523 	 */
    524 	int disable_sgi;
    525 
    526 	/**
    527 	 * disable_max_amsdu - Disable MAX A-MSDU
    528 	 *
    529 	 * A-MDSU will be 3839 bytes when disabled, or 7935
    530 	 * when enabled (assuming it is otherwise supported)
    531 	 * -1 (default) means do not apply any settings to the kernel.
    532 	 */
    533 	int disable_max_amsdu;
    534 
    535 	/**
    536 	 * ampdu_factor - Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent
    537 	 *
    538 	 * Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
    539 	 */
    540 	int ampdu_factor;
    541 
    542 	/**
    543 	 * ampdu_density - Minimum A-MPDU Start Spacing
    544 	 *
    545 	 * Value: 0-7, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
    546 	 */
    547 	int ampdu_density;
    548 
    549 	/**
    550 	 * ht_mcs - Allowed HT-MCS rates, in ASCII hex: ffff0000...
    551 	 *
    552 	 * By default (empty string): Use whatever the OS has configured.
    553 	 */
    554 	char *ht_mcs;
    555 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES */
    556 
    557 #ifdef CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES
    558 	/**
    559 	 * disable_vht - Disable VHT (IEEE 802.11ac) for this network
    560 	 *
    561 	 * By default, use it if it is available, but this can be configured
    562 	 * to 1 to have it disabled.
    563 	 */
    564 	int disable_vht;
    565 
    566 	/**
    567 	 * vht_capa - VHT capabilities to use
    568 	 */
    569 	unsigned int vht_capa;
    570 
    571 	/**
    572 	 * vht_capa_mask - mask for VHT capabilities
    573 	 */
    574 	unsigned int vht_capa_mask;
    575 
    576 	int vht_rx_mcs_nss_1, vht_rx_mcs_nss_2,
    577 	    vht_rx_mcs_nss_3, vht_rx_mcs_nss_4,
    578 	    vht_rx_mcs_nss_5, vht_rx_mcs_nss_6,
    579 	    vht_rx_mcs_nss_7, vht_rx_mcs_nss_8;
    580 	int vht_tx_mcs_nss_1, vht_tx_mcs_nss_2,
    581 	    vht_tx_mcs_nss_3, vht_tx_mcs_nss_4,
    582 	    vht_tx_mcs_nss_5, vht_tx_mcs_nss_6,
    583 	    vht_tx_mcs_nss_7, vht_tx_mcs_nss_8;
    584 #endif /* CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES */
    585 
    586 	/**
    587 	 * ap_max_inactivity - Timeout in seconds to detect STA's inactivity
    588 	 *
    589 	 * This timeout value is used in AP mode to clean up inactive stations.
    590 	 * By default: 300 seconds.
    591 	 */
    592 	int ap_max_inactivity;
    593 
    594 	/**
    595 	 * dtim_period - DTIM period in Beacon intervals
    596 	 * By default: 2
    597 	 */
    598 	int dtim_period;
    599 
    600 	/**
    601 	 * beacon_int - Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
    602 	 */
    603 	int beacon_int;
    604 
    605 	/**
    606 	 * auth_failures - Number of consecutive authentication failures
    607 	 */
    608 	unsigned int auth_failures;
    609 
    610 	/**
    611 	 * disabled_until - Network block disabled until this time if non-zero
    612 	 */
    613 	struct os_time disabled_until;
    614 
    615 	/**
    616 	 * parent_cred - Pointer to parent wpa_cred entry
    617 	 *
    618 	 * This pointer can be used to delete temporary networks when a wpa_cred
    619 	 * that was used to create them is removed. This pointer should not be
    620 	 * dereferences since it may not be updated in all cases.
    621 	 */
    622 	void *parent_cred;
    623 };
    624 
    625 #endif /* CONFIG_SSID_H */
    626