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      1 // Copyright 2006-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      4 // met:
      5 //
      6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
      9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     11 //       with the distribution.
     12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 //
     16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27 
     28 #ifndef V8_COMPILER_INTRINSICS_H_
     29 #define V8_COMPILER_INTRINSICS_H_
     30 
     31 namespace v8 {
     32 namespace internal {
     33 
     34 class CompilerIntrinsics {
     35  public:
     36   // Returns number of zero bits preceding least significant 1 bit.
     37   // Undefined for zero value.
     38   INLINE(static int CountTrailingZeros(uint32_t value));
     39 
     40   // Returns number of zero bits following most significant 1 bit.
     41   // Undefined for zero value.
     42   INLINE(static int CountLeadingZeros(uint32_t value));
     43 
     44   // Returns the number of bits set.
     45   INLINE(static int CountSetBits(uint32_t value));
     46 };
     47 
     48 #ifdef __GNUC__
     49 int CompilerIntrinsics::CountTrailingZeros(uint32_t value) {
     50   return __builtin_ctz(value);
     51 }
     52 
     53 int CompilerIntrinsics::CountLeadingZeros(uint32_t value) {
     54   return __builtin_clz(value);
     55 }
     56 
     57 int CompilerIntrinsics::CountSetBits(uint32_t value) {
     58   return __builtin_popcount(value);
     59 }
     60 
     61 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
     62 
     63 #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanForward)
     64 #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
     65 
     66 int CompilerIntrinsics::CountTrailingZeros(uint32_t value) {
     67   unsigned long result;  //NOLINT
     68   _BitScanForward(&result, static_cast<long>(value));  //NOLINT
     69   return static_cast<int>(result);
     70 }
     71 
     72 int CompilerIntrinsics::CountLeadingZeros(uint32_t value) {
     73   unsigned long result;  //NOLINT
     74   _BitScanReverse(&result, static_cast<long>(value));  //NOLINT
     75   return 31 - static_cast<int>(result);
     76 }
     77 
     78 int CompilerIntrinsics::CountSetBits(uint32_t value) {
     79   // Manually count set bits.
     80   value = ((value >>  1) & 0x55555555) + (value & 0x55555555);
     81   value = ((value >>  2) & 0x33333333) + (value & 0x33333333);
     82   value = ((value >>  4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) + (value & 0x0f0f0f0f);
     83   value = ((value >>  8) & 0x00ff00ff) + (value & 0x00ff00ff);
     84   value = ((value >> 16) & 0x0000ffff) + (value & 0x0000ffff);
     85   return value;
     86 }
     87 
     88 #else
     89 #error Unsupported compiler
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 } }  // namespace v8::internal
     93 
     94 #endif  // V8_COMPILER_INTRINSICS_H_
     95