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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
      6  *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      7  *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      8  *
      9  *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     12  *  Library General Public License for more details.
     13  *
     14  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
     15  *  along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
     16  *  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
     17  *  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
     18  *
     19  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef WTF_OwnPtr_h
     22 #define WTF_OwnPtr_h
     23 
     24 #include "wtf/Assertions.h"
     25 #include "wtf/Noncopyable.h"
     26 #include "wtf/NullPtr.h"
     27 #include "wtf/OwnPtrCommon.h"
     28 #include "wtf/TypeTraits.h"
     29 #include <algorithm>
     30 #include <memory>
     31 
     32 namespace WTF {
     33 
     34     // Unlike most of our smart pointers, OwnPtr can take either the pointer type or the pointed-to type.
     35 
     36     template<typename T> class PassOwnPtr;
     37     template<typename T> PassOwnPtr<T> adoptPtr(T*);
     38 
     39     template<typename T> class OwnPtr {
     40 #if COMPILER_SUPPORTS(CXX_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
     41         // If rvalue references are not supported, the copy constructor is
     42         // public so OwnPtr cannot be marked noncopyable. See note below.
     43         WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(OwnPtr);
     44 #endif
     45         WTF_DISALLOW_CONSTRUCTION_FROM_ZERO(OwnPtr);
     46     public:
     47         typedef typename RemovePointer<T>::Type ValueType;
     48         typedef ValueType* PtrType;
     49 
     50         OwnPtr() : m_ptr(0) { }
     51         OwnPtr(std::nullptr_t) : m_ptr(0) { }
     52 
     53         // See comment in PassOwnPtr.h for why this takes a const reference.
     54         template<typename U> OwnPtr(const PassOwnPtr<U>& o);
     55 
     56 #if !COMPILER_SUPPORTS(CXX_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
     57         // This copy constructor is used implicitly by gcc when it generates
     58         // transients for assigning a PassOwnPtr<T> object to a stack-allocated
     59         // OwnPtr<T> object. It should never be called explicitly and gcc
     60         // should optimize away the constructor when generating code.
     61         OwnPtr(const OwnPtr<ValueType>&);
     62 #endif
     63 
     64         ~OwnPtr() { deleteOwnedPtr(m_ptr); }
     65 
     66         PtrType get() const { return m_ptr; }
     67 
     68         void clear();
     69         PassOwnPtr<T> release();
     70         PtrType leakPtr() WARN_UNUSED_RETURN;
     71 
     72         ValueType& operator*() const { ASSERT(m_ptr); return *m_ptr; }
     73         PtrType operator->() const { ASSERT(m_ptr); return m_ptr; }
     74 
     75         bool operator!() const { return !m_ptr; }
     76 
     77         // This conversion operator allows implicit conversion to bool but not to other integer types.
     78         typedef PtrType OwnPtr::*UnspecifiedBoolType;
     79         operator UnspecifiedBoolType() const { return m_ptr ? &OwnPtr::m_ptr : 0; }
     80 
     81         OwnPtr& operator=(const PassOwnPtr<T>&);
     82         OwnPtr& operator=(std::nullptr_t) { clear(); return *this; }
     83         template<typename U> OwnPtr& operator=(const PassOwnPtr<U>&);
     84 
     85 #if COMPILER_SUPPORTS(CXX_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
     86         OwnPtr(OwnPtr&&);
     87         template<typename U> OwnPtr(OwnPtr<U>&&);
     88 
     89         OwnPtr& operator=(OwnPtr&&);
     90         template<typename U> OwnPtr& operator=(OwnPtr<U>&&);
     91 #endif
     92 
     93         void swap(OwnPtr& o) { std::swap(m_ptr, o.m_ptr); }
     94 
     95     private:
     96 #if !COMPILER_SUPPORTS(CXX_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
     97         // If rvalue references are supported, noncopyable takes care of this.
     98         OwnPtr& operator=(const OwnPtr&);
     99 #endif
    100 
    101         // We should never have two OwnPtrs for the same underlying object (otherwise we'll get
    102         // double-destruction), so these equality operators should never be needed.
    103         template<typename U> bool operator==(const OwnPtr<U>&) { COMPILE_ASSERT(!sizeof(U*), OwnPtrs_should_never_be_equal); return false; }
    104         template<typename U> bool operator!=(const OwnPtr<U>&) { COMPILE_ASSERT(!sizeof(U*), OwnPtrs_should_never_be_equal); return false; }
    105         template<typename U> bool operator==(const PassOwnPtr<U>&) { COMPILE_ASSERT(!sizeof(U*), OwnPtrs_should_never_be_equal); return false; }
    106         template<typename U> bool operator!=(const PassOwnPtr<U>&) { COMPILE_ASSERT(!sizeof(U*), OwnPtrs_should_never_be_equal); return false; }
    107 
    108         PtrType m_ptr;
    109     };
    110 
    111     template<typename T> template<typename U> inline OwnPtr<T>::OwnPtr(const PassOwnPtr<U>& o)
    112         : m_ptr(o.leakPtr())
    113     {
    114     }
    115 
    116     template<typename T> inline void OwnPtr<T>::clear()
    117     {
    118         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    119         m_ptr = 0;
    120         deleteOwnedPtr(ptr);
    121     }
    122 
    123     template<typename T> inline PassOwnPtr<T> OwnPtr<T>::release()
    124     {
    125         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    126         m_ptr = 0;
    127         return adoptPtr(ptr);
    128     }
    129 
    130     template<typename T> inline typename OwnPtr<T>::PtrType OwnPtr<T>::leakPtr()
    131     {
    132         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    133         m_ptr = 0;
    134         return ptr;
    135     }
    136 
    137     template<typename T> inline OwnPtr<T>& OwnPtr<T>::operator=(const PassOwnPtr<T>& o)
    138     {
    139         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    140         m_ptr = o.leakPtr();
    141         ASSERT(!ptr || m_ptr != ptr);
    142         deleteOwnedPtr(ptr);
    143         return *this;
    144     }
    145 
    146     template<typename T> template<typename U> inline OwnPtr<T>& OwnPtr<T>::operator=(const PassOwnPtr<U>& o)
    147     {
    148         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    149         m_ptr = o.leakPtr();
    150         ASSERT(!ptr || m_ptr != ptr);
    151         deleteOwnedPtr(ptr);
    152         return *this;
    153     }
    154 
    155 #if COMPILER_SUPPORTS(CXX_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
    156     template<typename T> inline OwnPtr<T>::OwnPtr(OwnPtr<T>&& o)
    157         : m_ptr(o.leakPtr())
    158     {
    159     }
    160 
    161     template<typename T> template<typename U> inline OwnPtr<T>::OwnPtr(OwnPtr<U>&& o)
    162         : m_ptr(o.leakPtr())
    163     {
    164     }
    165 
    166     template<typename T> inline OwnPtr<T>& OwnPtr<T>::operator=(OwnPtr<T>&& o)
    167     {
    168         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    169         m_ptr = o.leakPtr();
    170         ASSERT(!ptr || m_ptr != ptr);
    171         deleteOwnedPtr(ptr);
    172 
    173         return *this;
    174     }
    175 
    176     template<typename T> template<typename U> inline OwnPtr<T>& OwnPtr<T>::operator=(OwnPtr<U>&& o)
    177     {
    178         PtrType ptr = m_ptr;
    179         m_ptr = o.leakPtr();
    180         ASSERT(!ptr || m_ptr != ptr);
    181         deleteOwnedPtr(ptr);
    182 
    183         return *this;
    184     }
    185 #endif
    186 
    187     template<typename T> inline void swap(OwnPtr<T>& a, OwnPtr<T>& b)
    188     {
    189         a.swap(b);
    190     }
    191 
    192     template<typename T, typename U> inline bool operator==(const OwnPtr<T>& a, U* b)
    193     {
    194         return a.get() == b;
    195     }
    196 
    197     template<typename T, typename U> inline bool operator==(T* a, const OwnPtr<U>& b)
    198     {
    199         return a == b.get();
    200     }
    201 
    202     template<typename T, typename U> inline bool operator!=(const OwnPtr<T>& a, U* b)
    203     {
    204         return a.get() != b;
    205     }
    206 
    207     template<typename T, typename U> inline bool operator!=(T* a, const OwnPtr<U>& b)
    208     {
    209         return a != b.get();
    210     }
    211 
    212     template<typename T> inline typename OwnPtr<T>::PtrType getPtr(const OwnPtr<T>& p)
    213     {
    214         return p.get();
    215     }
    216 
    217 } // namespace WTF
    218 
    219 using WTF::OwnPtr;
    220 
    221 #endif // WTF_OwnPtr_h
    222