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      1 /*
      2  * ls.c			- List the contents of an ext2fs superblock
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994  Remy Card <card (at) masi.ibp.fr>
      5  *                                 Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
      6  *                                 Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997  Theodore Ts'o <tytso (at) mit.edu>
      9  *
     10  * %Begin-Header%
     11  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
     12  * General Public License, version 2.
     13  * %End-Header%
     14  */
     15 
     16 #include <stdio.h>
     17 #include <stdlib.h>
     18 #include <sys/types.h>
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 #include <grp.h>
     21 #include <pwd.h>
     22 #include <time.h>
     23 
     24 #include "e2p.h"
     25 
     26 static void print_user (unsigned short uid, FILE *f)
     27 {
     28 	struct passwd *pw;
     29 
     30 	fprintf(f, "%u ", uid);
     31 	pw = getpwuid (uid);
     32 	if (pw == NULL)
     33 		fprintf(f, "(user unknown)\n");
     34 	else
     35 		fprintf(f, "(user %s)\n", pw->pw_name);
     36 }
     37 
     38 static void print_group (unsigned short gid, FILE *f)
     39 {
     40 	struct group *gr;
     41 
     42 	fprintf(f, "%u ", gid);
     43 	gr = getgrgid (gid);
     44 	if (gr == NULL)
     45 		fprintf(f, "(group unknown)\n");
     46 	else
     47 		fprintf(f, "(group %s)\n", gr->gr_name);
     48 }
     49 
     50 #define MONTH_INT (86400 * 30)
     51 #define WEEK_INT (86400 * 7)
     52 #define DAY_INT	(86400)
     53 #define HOUR_INT (60 * 60)
     54 #define MINUTE_INT (60)
     55 
     56 static const char *interval_string(unsigned int secs)
     57 {
     58 	static char buf[256], tmp[80];
     59 	int		hr, min, num;
     60 
     61 	buf[0] = 0;
     62 
     63 	if (secs == 0)
     64 		return "<none>";
     65 
     66 	if (secs >= MONTH_INT) {
     67 		num = secs / MONTH_INT;
     68 		secs -= num*MONTH_INT;
     69 		sprintf(buf, "%d month%s", num, (num>1) ? "s" : "");
     70 	}
     71 	if (secs >= WEEK_INT) {
     72 		num = secs / WEEK_INT;
     73 		secs -= num*WEEK_INT;
     74 		sprintf(tmp, "%s%d week%s", buf[0] ? ", " : "",
     75 			num, (num>1) ? "s" : "");
     76 		strcat(buf, tmp);
     77 	}
     78 	if (secs >= DAY_INT) {
     79 		num = secs / DAY_INT;
     80 		secs -= num*DAY_INT;
     81 		sprintf(tmp, "%s%d day%s", buf[0] ? ", " : "",
     82 			num, (num>1) ? "s" : "");
     83 		strcat(buf, tmp);
     84 	}
     85 	if (secs > 0) {
     86 		hr = secs / HOUR_INT;
     87 		secs -= hr*HOUR_INT;
     88 		min = secs / MINUTE_INT;
     89 		secs -= min*MINUTE_INT;
     90 		sprintf(tmp, "%s%d:%02d:%02d", buf[0] ? ", " : "",
     91 			hr, min, secs);
     92 		strcat(buf, tmp);
     93 	}
     94 	return buf;
     95 }
     96 
     97 static void print_features(struct ext2_super_block * s, FILE *f)
     98 {
     99 #ifdef EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
    100 	int	i, j, printed=0;
    101 	__u32	*mask = &s->s_feature_compat, m;
    102 
    103 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem features:     ");
    104 	for (i=0; i <3; i++,mask++) {
    105 		for (j=0,m=1; j < 32; j++, m<<=1) {
    106 			if (*mask & m) {
    107 				fprintf(f, " %s", e2p_feature2string(i, m));
    108 				printed++;
    109 			}
    110 		}
    111 	}
    112 	if (printed == 0)
    113 		fprintf(f, " (none)");
    114 	fprintf(f, "\n");
    115 #endif
    116 }
    117 
    118 static void print_mntopts(struct ext2_super_block * s, FILE *f)
    119 {
    120 #ifdef EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
    121 	int	i, printed=0;
    122 	__u32	mask = s->s_default_mount_opts, m;
    123 
    124 	fprintf(f, "Default mount options:   ");
    125 	if (mask & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) {
    126 		fprintf(f, " %s", e2p_mntopt2string(mask & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE));
    127 		printed++;
    128 	}
    129 	for (i=0,m=1; i < 32; i++, m<<=1) {
    130 		if (m & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE)
    131 			continue;
    132 		if (mask & m) {
    133 			fprintf(f, " %s", e2p_mntopt2string(m));
    134 			printed++;
    135 		}
    136 	}
    137 	if (printed == 0)
    138 		fprintf(f, " (none)");
    139 	fprintf(f, "\n");
    140 #endif
    141 }
    142 
    143 static void print_super_flags(struct ext2_super_block * s, FILE *f)
    144 {
    145 	int	flags_found = 0;
    146 
    147 	if (s->s_flags == 0)
    148 		return;
    149 
    150 	fputs("Filesystem flags:         ", f);
    151 	if (s->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) {
    152 		fputs("signed_directory_hash ", f);
    153 		flags_found++;
    154 	}
    155 	if (s->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH) {
    156 		fputs("unsigned_directory_hash ", f);
    157 		flags_found++;
    158 	}
    159 	if (s->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS) {
    160 		fputs("test_filesystem ", f);
    161 		flags_found++;
    162 	}
    163 	if (flags_found)
    164 		fputs("\n", f);
    165 	else
    166 		fputs("(none)\n", f);
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 #ifndef EXT2_INODE_SIZE
    171 #define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s) sizeof(struct ext2_inode)
    172 #endif
    173 
    174 #ifndef EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
    175 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV 0
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 void list_super2(struct ext2_super_block * sb, FILE *f)
    179 {
    180 	int inode_blocks_per_group;
    181 	char buf[80], *str;
    182 	time_t	tm;
    183 
    184 	inode_blocks_per_group = (((sb->s_inodes_per_group *
    185 				    EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb)) +
    186 				   EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb) - 1) /
    187 				  EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb));
    188 	if (sb->s_volume_name[0]) {
    189 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    190 		strncpy(buf, sb->s_volume_name, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
    191 	} else
    192 		strcpy(buf, "<none>");
    193 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem volume name:   %s\n", buf);
    194 	if (sb->s_last_mounted[0]) {
    195 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    196 		strncpy(buf, sb->s_last_mounted, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
    197 	} else
    198 		strcpy(buf, "<not available>");
    199 	fprintf(f, "Last mounted on:          %s\n", buf);
    200 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem UUID:          %s\n", e2p_uuid2str(sb->s_uuid));
    201 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem magic number:  0x%04X\n", sb->s_magic);
    202 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem revision #:    %d", sb->s_rev_level);
    203 	if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
    204 		fprintf(f, " (original)\n");
    205 #ifdef EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
    206 	} else if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV) {
    207 		fprintf(f, " (dynamic)\n");
    208 #endif
    209 	} else
    210 		fprintf(f, " (unknown)\n");
    211 	print_features(sb, f);
    212 	print_super_flags(sb, f);
    213 	print_mntopts(sb, f);
    214 	if (sb->s_mount_opts[0])
    215 		fprintf(f, "Mount options:            %s\n", sb->s_mount_opts);
    216 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem state:        ");
    217 	print_fs_state (f, sb->s_state);
    218 	fprintf(f, "\n");
    219 	fprintf(f, "Errors behavior:          ");
    220 	print_fs_errors(f, sb->s_errors);
    221 	fprintf(f, "\n");
    222 	str = e2p_os2string(sb->s_creator_os);
    223 	fprintf(f, "Filesystem OS type:       %s\n", str);
    224 	free(str);
    225 	fprintf(f, "Inode count:              %u\n", sb->s_inodes_count);
    226 	fprintf(f, "Block count:              %u\n", sb->s_blocks_count);
    227 	fprintf(f, "Reserved block count:     %u\n", sb->s_r_blocks_count);
    228 	fprintf(f, "Free blocks:              %u\n", sb->s_free_blocks_count);
    229 	fprintf(f, "Free inodes:              %u\n", sb->s_free_inodes_count);
    230 	fprintf(f, "First block:              %u\n", sb->s_first_data_block);
    231 	fprintf(f, "Block size:               %u\n", EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb));
    232 	fprintf(f, "Fragment size:            %u\n", EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(sb));
    233 	if (sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)
    234 		fprintf(f, "Reserved GDT blocks:      %u\n",
    235 			sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
    236 	fprintf(f, "Blocks per group:         %u\n", sb->s_blocks_per_group);
    237 	fprintf(f, "Fragments per group:      %u\n", sb->s_frags_per_group);
    238 	fprintf(f, "Inodes per group:         %u\n", sb->s_inodes_per_group);
    239 	fprintf(f, "Inode blocks per group:   %u\n", inode_blocks_per_group);
    240 	if (sb->s_raid_stride)
    241 		fprintf(f, "RAID stride:              %u\n",
    242 			sb->s_raid_stride);
    243 	if (sb->s_raid_stripe_width)
    244 		fprintf(f, "RAID stripe width:        %u\n",
    245 			sb->s_raid_stripe_width);
    246 	if (sb->s_first_meta_bg)
    247 		fprintf(f, "First meta block group:   %u\n",
    248 			sb->s_first_meta_bg);
    249 	if (sb->s_log_groups_per_flex)
    250 		fprintf(f, "Flex block group size:    %u\n",
    251 			1 << sb->s_log_groups_per_flex);
    252 	if (sb->s_mkfs_time) {
    253 		tm = sb->s_mkfs_time;
    254 		fprintf(f, "Filesystem created:       %s", ctime(&tm));
    255 	}
    256 	tm = sb->s_mtime;
    257 	fprintf(f, "Last mount time:          %s",
    258 		sb->s_mtime ? ctime(&tm) : "n/a\n");
    259 	tm = sb->s_wtime;
    260 	fprintf(f, "Last write time:          %s", ctime(&tm));
    261 	fprintf(f, "Mount count:              %u\n", sb->s_mnt_count);
    262 	fprintf(f, "Maximum mount count:      %d\n", sb->s_max_mnt_count);
    263 	tm = sb->s_lastcheck;
    264 	fprintf(f, "Last checked:             %s", ctime(&tm));
    265 	fprintf(f, "Check interval:           %u (%s)\n", sb->s_checkinterval,
    266 	       interval_string(sb->s_checkinterval));
    267 	if (sb->s_checkinterval)
    268 	{
    269 		time_t next;
    270 
    271 		next = sb->s_lastcheck + sb->s_checkinterval;
    272 		fprintf(f, "Next check after:         %s", ctime(&next));
    273 	}
    274 #define POW2(x) ((__u64) 1 << (x))
    275 	if (sb->s_kbytes_written) {
    276 		fprintf(f, "Lifetime writes:          ");
    277 		if (sb->s_kbytes_written < POW2(13))
    278 			fprintf(f, "%llu kB\n", sb->s_kbytes_written);
    279 		else if (sb->s_kbytes_written < POW2(23))
    280 			fprintf(f, "%llu MB\n",
    281 				(sb->s_kbytes_written + POW2(9)) >> 10);
    282 		else if (sb->s_kbytes_written < POW2(33))
    283 			fprintf(f, "%llu GB\n",
    284 				(sb->s_kbytes_written + POW2(19)) >> 20);
    285 		else if (sb->s_kbytes_written < POW2(43))
    286 			fprintf(f, "%llu TB\n",
    287 				(sb->s_kbytes_written + POW2(29)) >> 30);
    288 		else
    289 			fprintf(f, "%llu PB\n",
    290 				(sb->s_kbytes_written + POW2(39)) >> 40);
    291 	}
    292 	fprintf(f, "Reserved blocks uid:      ");
    293 	print_user(sb->s_def_resuid, f);
    294 	fprintf(f, "Reserved blocks gid:      ");
    295 	print_group(sb->s_def_resgid, f);
    296 	if (sb->s_rev_level >= EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV) {
    297 		fprintf(f, "First inode:              %d\n", sb->s_first_ino);
    298 		fprintf(f, "Inode size:	          %d\n", sb->s_inode_size);
    299 		if (sb->s_min_extra_isize)
    300 			fprintf(f, "Required extra isize:     %d\n",
    301 				sb->s_min_extra_isize);
    302 		if (sb->s_want_extra_isize)
    303 			fprintf(f, "Desired extra isize:      %d\n",
    304 				sb->s_want_extra_isize);
    305 	}
    306 	if (!e2p_is_null_uuid(sb->s_journal_uuid))
    307 		fprintf(f, "Journal UUID:             %s\n",
    308 			e2p_uuid2str(sb->s_journal_uuid));
    309 	if (sb->s_journal_inum)
    310 		fprintf(f, "Journal inode:            %u\n",
    311 			sb->s_journal_inum);
    312 	if (sb->s_journal_dev)
    313 		fprintf(f, "Journal device:	          0x%04x\n",
    314 			sb->s_journal_dev);
    315 	if (sb->s_last_orphan)
    316 		fprintf(f, "First orphan inode:       %u\n",
    317 			sb->s_last_orphan);
    318 	if ((sb->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) ||
    319 	    sb->s_def_hash_version)
    320 		fprintf(f, "Default directory hash:   %s\n",
    321 			e2p_hash2string(sb->s_def_hash_version));
    322 	if (!e2p_is_null_uuid(sb->s_hash_seed))
    323 		fprintf(f, "Directory Hash Seed:      %s\n",
    324 			e2p_uuid2str(sb->s_hash_seed));
    325 	if (sb->s_jnl_backup_type) {
    326 		fprintf(f, "Journal backup:           ");
    327 		switch (sb->s_jnl_backup_type) {
    328 		case 1:
    329 			fprintf(f, "inode blocks\n");
    330 			break;
    331 		default:
    332 			fprintf(f, "type %u\n", sb->s_jnl_backup_type);
    333 		}
    334 	}
    335 	if (sb->s_snapshot_inum) {
    336 		fprintf(f, "Snapshot inode:           %u\n",
    337 			sb->s_snapshot_inum);
    338 		fprintf(f, "Snapshot ID:              %u\n",
    339 			sb->s_snapshot_id);
    340 		fprintf(f, "Snapshot reserved blocks: %llu\n",
    341 			sb->s_snapshot_r_blocks_count);
    342 	}
    343 	if (sb->s_snapshot_list)
    344 		fprintf(f, "Snapshot list head:       %u\n",
    345 			sb->s_snapshot_list);
    346 	if (sb->s_error_count)
    347 		fprintf(f, "FS Error count:           %u\n",
    348 			sb->s_error_count);
    349 	if (sb->s_first_error_time) {
    350 		tm = sb->s_first_error_time;
    351 		fprintf(f, "First error time:         %s", ctime(&tm));
    352 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    353 		strncpy(buf, sb->s_first_error_func,
    354 			sizeof(sb->s_first_error_func));
    355 		fprintf(f, "First error function:     %s\n", buf);
    356 		fprintf(f, "First error line #:       %u\n",
    357 			sb->s_first_error_line);
    358 		fprintf(f, "First error inode #:      %u\n",
    359 			sb->s_first_error_ino);
    360 		fprintf(f, "First error block #:      %llu\n",
    361 			sb->s_first_error_block);
    362 	}
    363 	if (sb->s_last_error_time) {
    364 		tm = sb->s_last_error_time;
    365 		fprintf(f, "Last error time:          %s", ctime(&tm));
    366 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    367 		strncpy(buf, sb->s_last_error_func,
    368 			sizeof(sb->s_last_error_func));
    369 		fprintf(f, "Last error function:      %s\n", buf);
    370 		fprintf(f, "Last error line #:        %u\n",
    371 			sb->s_last_error_line);
    372 		fprintf(f, "Last error inode #:       %u\n",
    373 			sb->s_last_error_ino);
    374 		fprintf(f, "Last error block #:       %llu\n",
    375 			sb->s_last_error_block);
    376 	}
    377 }
    378 
    379 void list_super (struct ext2_super_block * s)
    380 {
    381 	list_super2(s, stdout);
    382 }
    383 
    384