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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
      6 #define PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stddef.h>  // For NULL.
      9 
     10 #include <string>
     11 
     12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     14 #include "ppapi/c/pp_instance.h"
     15 #include "ppapi/c/pp_resource.h"
     16 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_console.h"
     17 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/host_resource.h"
     18 
     19 // All resource types should be added here. This implements our hand-rolled
     20 // RTTI system since we don't compile with "real" RTTI.
     21 #define FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(F) \
     22   F(ExtensionsCommon_API) \
     23   F(PPB_Audio_API) \
     24   F(PPB_AudioConfig_API) \
     25   F(PPB_AudioInput_API) \
     26   F(PPB_AudioTrusted_API) \
     27   F(PPB_Broker_API) \
     28   F(PPB_Broker_Instance_API) \
     29   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Singleton_API) \
     30   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Trusted_API) \
     31   F(PPB_Buffer_API) \
     32   F(PPB_DeviceRef_API) \
     33   F(PPB_Ext_CrxFileSystem_Private_API) \
     34   F(PPB_FileChooser_API) \
     35   F(PPB_FileIO_API) \
     36   F(PPB_FileRef_API) \
     37   F(PPB_FileSystem_API) \
     38   F(PPB_Find_API) \
     39   F(PPB_Flash_Clipboard_API) \
     40   F(PPB_Flash_DRM_API) \
     41   F(PPB_Flash_File_API) \
     42   F(PPB_Flash_FontFile_API) \
     43   F(PPB_Flash_Fullscreen_API) \
     44   F(PPB_Flash_Functions_API) \
     45   F(PPB_Flash_Menu_API) \
     46   F(PPB_Flash_MessageLoop_API) \
     47   F(PPB_Gamepad_API) \
     48   F(PPB_Graphics2D_API) \
     49   F(PPB_Graphics3D_API) \
     50   F(PPB_HostResolver_API) \
     51   F(PPB_HostResolver_Private_API) \
     52   F(PPB_ImageData_API) \
     53   F(PPB_InputEvent_API) \
     54   F(PPB_IsolatedFileSystem_Private_API) \
     55   F(PPB_LayerCompositor_API) \
     56   F(PPB_MessageLoop_API) \
     57   F(PPB_NetAddress_API) \
     58   F(PPB_NetworkList_API) \
     59   F(PPB_NetworkMonitor_API) \
     60   F(PPB_NetworkProxy_API) \
     61   F(PPB_OutputProtection_API) \
     62   F(PPB_PDF_API) \
     63   F(PPB_PlatformVerification_API) \
     64   F(PPB_Printing_API) \
     65   F(PPB_ResourceArray_API) \
     66   F(PPB_Scrollbar_API) \
     67   F(PPB_Talk_Private_API) \
     68   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_API) \
     69   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_Singleton_API) \
     70   F(PPB_TCPServerSocket_Private_API) \
     71   F(PPB_TCPSocket_API) \
     72   F(PPB_TCPSocket_Private_API) \
     73   F(PPB_UDPSocket_API) \
     74   F(PPB_UDPSocket_Private_API) \
     75   F(PPB_URLLoader_API) \
     76   F(PPB_URLRequestInfo_API) \
     77   F(PPB_URLResponseInfo_API) \
     78   F(PPB_VideoCapture_API) \
     79   F(PPB_VideoDecoder_API) \
     80   F(PPB_VideoDestination_Private_API) \
     81   F(PPB_VideoLayer_API) \
     82   F(PPB_VideoSource_Private_API) \
     83   F(PPB_View_API) \
     84   F(PPB_WebSocket_API) \
     85   F(PPB_Widget_API) \
     86   F(PPB_X509Certificate_Private_API)
     87 
     88 namespace IPC {
     89 class Message;
     90 }
     91 
     92 namespace ppapi {
     93 
     94 // Normally we shouldn't reply on proxy here, but this is to support
     95 // OnReplyReceived. See that comment.
     96 namespace proxy {
     97 class ResourceMessageReplyParams;
     98 }
     99 
    100 // Forward declare all the resource APIs.
    101 namespace thunk {
    102 #define DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS(RESOURCE) class RESOURCE;
    103 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS)
    104 #undef DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS
    105 }  // namespace thunk
    106 
    107 // Resources have slightly different registration behaviors when the're an
    108 // in-process ("impl") resource in the host (renderer) process, or when they're
    109 // a proxied resource in the plugin process. This enum differentiates those
    110 // cases.
    111 enum ResourceObjectType {
    112   OBJECT_IS_IMPL,
    113   OBJECT_IS_PROXY
    114 };
    115 
    116 class PPAPI_SHARED_EXPORT Resource : public base::RefCounted<Resource> {
    117  public:
    118   // Constructor for impl and non-proxied, instance-only objects.
    119   //
    120   // For constructing "impl" (non-proxied) objects, this just takes the
    121   // associated instance, and generates a new resource ID. The host resource
    122   // will be the same as the newly-generated resource ID. For all objects in
    123   // the renderer (host) process, you'll use this constructor and call it with
    124   // OBJECT_IS_IMPL.
    125   //
    126   // For proxied objects, this will create an "instance-only" object which
    127   // lives only in the plugin and doesn't have a corresponding object in the
    128   // host. If you have a host resource ID, use the constructor below which
    129   // takes that HostResource value.
    130   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, PP_Instance instance);
    131 
    132   // For constructing given a host resource.
    133   //
    134   // For OBJECT_IS_PROXY objects, this takes the resource generated in the host
    135   // side, stores it, and allocates a "local" resource ID for use in the
    136   // current process.
    137   //
    138   // For OBJECT_IS_IMPL, the host resource ID must be 0, since there should be
    139   // no host resource generated (impl objects should generate their own). The
    140   // reason for supporting this constructor at all for the IMPL case is that
    141   // some shared objects use a host resource for both modes to keep things the
    142   // same.
    143   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, const HostResource& host_resource);
    144 
    145   // Constructor for untracked objects. These have no associated instance. Use
    146   // this with care, as the object is likely to persist for the lifetime of the
    147   // plugin module. This is appropriate in some rare cases, like the
    148   // PPB_MessageLoop resource for the main thread.
    149   struct Untracked {};
    150   explicit Resource(Untracked);
    151 
    152   virtual ~Resource();
    153 
    154   PP_Instance pp_instance() const { return host_resource_.instance(); }
    155 
    156   // Returns the resource ID for this object in the current process without
    157   // adjusting the refcount. See also GetReference().
    158   PP_Resource pp_resource() const { return pp_resource_; }
    159 
    160   // Returns the host resource which identifies the resource in the host side
    161   // of the process in the case of proxied objects. For in-process objects,
    162   // this just identifies the in-process resource ID & instance.
    163   const HostResource& host_resource() { return host_resource_; }
    164 
    165   // Adds a ref on behalf of the plugin and returns the resource ID. This is
    166   // normally used when returning a resource to the plugin, where it's
    167   // expecting the returned resource to have ownership of a ref passed.
    168   // See also pp_resource() to avoid the AddRef.
    169   PP_Resource GetReference();
    170 
    171   // Called by the resource tracker when the last reference from the plugin
    172   // was released. For a few types of resources, the resource could still
    173   // stay alive if there are other references held by the PPAPI implementation
    174   // (possibly for callbacks and things).
    175   //
    176   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
    177   // LastPluginRefWasDeleted() to be notified.
    178   virtual void NotifyLastPluginRefWasDeleted();
    179 
    180   // Called by the resource tracker when the instance is going away but the
    181   // object is still alive (this is not the common case, since it requires
    182   // something in the implementation to be keeping a ref that keeps the
    183   // resource alive.
    184   //
    185   // You will want to override this if your resource does some kind of
    186   // background processing (like maybe network loads) on behalf of the plugin
    187   // and you want to stop that when the plugin is deleted.
    188   //
    189   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
    190   // InstanceWasDeleted() to be notified.
    191   virtual void NotifyInstanceWasDeleted();
    192 
    193   // Dynamic casting for this object. Returns the pointer to the given type if
    194   // it's supported. Derived classes override the functions they support to
    195   // return the interface.
    196   #define DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER(RESOURCE) \
    197     virtual thunk::RESOURCE* As##RESOURCE();
    198   FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER)
    199   #undef DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER
    200 
    201   // Template-based dynamic casting. See specializations below. This is
    202   // unimplemented for the default case. This way, for anything that's not a
    203   // resource (or if a developer forgets to add the resource to the list in
    204   // this file), the result is a linker error.
    205   template <typename T> T* GetAs();
    206 
    207   // Called when a PpapiPluginMsg_ResourceReply reply is received for a
    208   // previous CallRenderer. The message is the nested reply message, which may
    209   // be an empty message (depending on what the host sends).
    210   //
    211   // The default implementation will assert (if you send a request, you should
    212   // override this function).
    213   //
    214   // (This function would make more conceptual sense on PluginResource but we
    215   // need to call this function from general code that doesn't know how to
    216   // distinguish the classes.)
    217   virtual void OnReplyReceived(const proxy::ResourceMessageReplyParams& params,
    218                                const IPC::Message& msg);
    219 
    220  protected:
    221   // Logs a message to the console from this resource.
    222   void Log(PP_LogLevel level, const std::string& message);
    223 
    224   // Removes the resource from the ResourceTracker's tables. This normally
    225   // happens as part of Resource destruction, but if a subclass destructor
    226   // has a risk of re-entering destruction via the ResourceTracker, it can
    227   // call this explicitly to get rid of the table entry before continuing
    228   // with the destruction. If the resource is not in the ResourceTracker's
    229   // tables, silently does nothing. See http://crbug.com/159429.
    230   void RemoveFromResourceTracker();
    231 
    232   // Notifications for subclasses.
    233   virtual void LastPluginRefWasDeleted() {}
    234   virtual void InstanceWasDeleted() {}
    235 
    236  private:
    237   // See the getters above.
    238   PP_Resource pp_resource_;
    239   HostResource host_resource_;
    240 
    241   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Resource);
    242 };
    243 
    244 // Template-based dynamic casting. These specializations forward to the
    245 // AsXXX virtual functions to return whether the given type is supported.
    246 #define DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST(RESOURCE) \
    247   template<> inline thunk::RESOURCE* Resource::GetAs() { \
    248     return As##RESOURCE(); \
    249   }
    250 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST)
    251 #undef DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST
    252 
    253 }  // namespace ppapi
    254 
    255 #endif  // PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
    256