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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef NET_PROXY_DHCP_PROXY_SCRIPT_ADAPTER_FETCHER_WIN_H_
      6 #define NET_PROXY_DHCP_PROXY_SCRIPT_ADAPTER_FETCHER_WIN_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 
     10 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     11 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     12 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
     13 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     14 #include "base/threading/non_thread_safe.h"
     15 #include "base/timer/timer.h"
     16 #include "net/base/completion_callback.h"
     17 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
     18 #include "url/gurl.h"
     19 
     20 namespace base {
     21 class TaskRunner;
     22 }
     23 
     24 namespace net {
     25 
     26 class ProxyScriptFetcher;
     27 class URLRequestContext;
     28 
     29 // For a given adapter, this class takes care of first doing a DHCP lookup
     30 // to get the PAC URL, then if there is one, trying to fetch it.
     31 class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher
     32     : public base::SupportsWeakPtr<DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher>,
     33       NON_EXPORTED_BASE(public base::NonThreadSafe) {
     34  public:
     35   // |url_request_context| must outlive DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher.
     36   // |task_runner| will be used to post tasks to a thread.
     37   DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher(URLRequestContext* url_request_context,
     38                                 scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> task_runner);
     39   virtual ~DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher();
     40 
     41   // Starts a fetch.  On completion (but not cancellation), |callback|
     42   // will be invoked with the network error indicating success or failure
     43   // of fetching a DHCP-configured PAC file on this adapter.
     44   //
     45   // On completion, results can be obtained via |GetPacScript()|, |GetPacURL()|.
     46   //
     47   // You may only call Fetch() once on a given instance of
     48   // DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher.
     49   virtual void Fetch(const std::string& adapter_name,
     50                      const net::CompletionCallback& callback);
     51 
     52   // Cancels the fetch on this adapter.
     53   virtual void Cancel();
     54 
     55   // Returns true if in the FINISH state (not CANCEL).
     56   virtual bool DidFinish() const;
     57 
     58   // Returns the network error indicating the result of the fetch. Will
     59   // return IO_PENDING until the fetch is complete or cancelled. This is
     60   // the same network error passed to the |callback| provided to |Fetch()|.
     61   virtual int GetResult() const;
     62 
     63   // Returns the contents of the PAC file retrieved.  Only valid if
     64   // |IsComplete()| is true.  Returns the empty string if |GetResult()|
     65   // returns anything other than OK.
     66   virtual base::string16 GetPacScript() const;
     67 
     68   // Returns the PAC URL retrieved from DHCP.  Only guaranteed to be
     69   // valid if |IsComplete()| is true.  Returns an empty URL if no URL was
     70   // configured in DHCP.  May return a valid URL even if |result()| does
     71   // not return OK (this would indicate that we found a URL configured in
     72   // DHCP but failed to download it).
     73   virtual GURL GetPacURL() const;
     74 
     75   // Returns the PAC URL configured in DHCP for the given |adapter_name|, or
     76   // the empty string if none is configured.
     77   //
     78   // This function executes synchronously due to limitations of the Windows
     79   // DHCP client API.
     80   static std::string GetPacURLFromDhcp(const std::string& adapter_name);
     81 
     82   // Sanitizes a string returned via the DHCP API.
     83   static std::string SanitizeDhcpApiString(const char* data,
     84                                            size_t count_bytes);
     85 
     86  protected:
     87   // This is the state machine for fetching from a given adapter.
     88   //
     89   // The state machine goes from START->WAIT_DHCP when it starts
     90   // a worker thread to fetch the PAC URL from DHCP.
     91   //
     92   // In state WAIT_DHCP, if the DHCP query finishes and has no URL, it
     93   // moves to state FINISH.  If there is a URL, it starts a
     94   // ProxyScriptFetcher to fetch it and moves to state WAIT_URL.
     95   //
     96   // It goes from WAIT_URL->FINISH when the ProxyScriptFetcher completes.
     97   //
     98   // In state FINISH, completion is indicated to the outer class, with
     99   // the results of the fetch if a PAC script was successfully fetched.
    100   //
    101   // In state WAIT_DHCP, our timeout occurring can push us to FINISH.
    102   //
    103   // In any state except FINISH, a call to Cancel() will move to state
    104   // CANCEL and cause all outstanding work to be cancelled or its
    105   // results ignored when available.
    106   enum State {
    107     STATE_START,
    108     STATE_WAIT_DHCP,
    109     STATE_WAIT_URL,
    110     STATE_FINISH,
    111     STATE_CANCEL,
    112   };
    113 
    114   State state() const;
    115 
    116   // This inner class encapsulates work done on a worker pool thread.
    117   // By using a separate object, we can keep the main object completely
    118   // thread safe and let it be non-refcounted.
    119   class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE DhcpQuery
    120       : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<DhcpQuery> {
    121    public:
    122     DhcpQuery();
    123     virtual ~DhcpQuery();
    124 
    125     // This method should run on a worker pool thread, via PostTaskAndReply.
    126     // After it has run, the |url()| method on this object will return the
    127     // URL retrieved.
    128     void GetPacURLForAdapter(const std::string& adapter_name);
    129 
    130     // Returns the URL retrieved for the given adapter, once the task has run.
    131     const std::string& url() const;
    132 
    133    protected:
    134     // Virtual method introduced to allow unit testing.
    135     virtual std::string ImplGetPacURLFromDhcp(const std::string& adapter_name);
    136 
    137    private:
    138     // The URL retrieved for the given adapter.
    139     std::string url_;
    140 
    141     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DhcpQuery);
    142   };
    143 
    144   // Virtual methods introduced to allow unit testing.
    145   virtual ProxyScriptFetcher* ImplCreateScriptFetcher();
    146   virtual DhcpQuery* ImplCreateDhcpQuery();
    147   virtual base::TimeDelta ImplGetTimeout() const;
    148 
    149  private:
    150   // Event/state transition handlers
    151   void OnDhcpQueryDone(scoped_refptr<DhcpQuery> dhcp_query);
    152   void OnTimeout();
    153   void OnFetcherDone(int result);
    154   void TransitionToFinish();
    155 
    156   // TaskRunner for posting tasks to a worker thread.
    157   scoped_refptr<base::TaskRunner> task_runner_;
    158 
    159   // Current state of this state machine.
    160   State state_;
    161 
    162   // A network error indicating result of operation.
    163   int result_;
    164 
    165   // Empty string or the PAC script downloaded.
    166   base::string16 pac_script_;
    167 
    168   // Empty URL or the PAC URL configured in DHCP.
    169   GURL pac_url_;
    170 
    171   // Callback to let our client know we're done. Invalid in states
    172   // START, FINISH and CANCEL.
    173   net::CompletionCallback callback_;
    174 
    175   // Fetcher to retrieve PAC files once URL is known.
    176   scoped_ptr<ProxyScriptFetcher> script_fetcher_;
    177 
    178   // Implements a timeout on the call to the Win32 DHCP API.
    179   base::OneShotTimer<DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher> wait_timer_;
    180 
    181   URLRequestContext* const url_request_context_;
    182 
    183   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(DhcpProxyScriptAdapterFetcher);
    184 };
    185 
    186 }  // namespace net
    187 
    188 #endif  // NET_PROXY_DHCP_PROXY_SCRIPT_ADAPTER_FETCHER_WIN_H_
    189