1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.mail.utils; 18 19 import android.os.Handler; 20 import android.util.Log; 21 22 import java.util.Timer; 23 import java.util.TimerTask; 24 25 /** 26 * This class used to "throttle" a flow of events. 27 * 28 * When {@link #onEvent()} is called, it calls the callback in a certain timeout later. 29 * Initially {@link #mMinTimeout} is used as the timeout, but if it gets multiple {@link #onEvent} 30 * calls in a certain amount of time, it extends the timeout, until it reaches {@link #mMaxTimeout}. 31 * 32 * This class is primarily used to throttle content changed events. 33 */ 34 public class Throttle { 35 public static final boolean DEBUG = false; // Don't submit with true 36 37 public static final int DEFAULT_MIN_TIMEOUT = 150; 38 public static final int DEFAULT_MAX_TIMEOUT = 2500; 39 // exposed for testing 40 public static final int TIMEOUT_EXTEND_INTERVAL = 500; 41 42 private static final String LOG_TAG = LogTag.getLogTag(); 43 44 private static Timer TIMER = new Timer(); 45 46 private final Clock mClock; 47 private final Timer mTimer; 48 49 /** Name of the instance. Only for logging. */ 50 private final String mName; 51 52 /** Handler for UI thread. */ 53 private final Handler mHandler; 54 55 /** Callback to be called */ 56 private final Runnable mCallback; 57 58 /** Minimum (default) timeout, in milliseconds. */ 59 private final int mMinTimeout; 60 61 /** Max timeout, in milliseconds. */ 62 private final int mMaxTimeout; 63 64 /** Current timeout, in milliseconds. */ 65 private int mTimeout; 66 67 /** When {@link #onEvent()} was last called. */ 68 private long mLastEventTime; 69 70 private MyTimerTask mRunningTimerTask; 71 72 /** Constructor with default timeout */ 73 public Throttle(String name, Runnable callback, Handler handler) { 74 this(name, callback, handler, DEFAULT_MIN_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_MAX_TIMEOUT); 75 } 76 77 /** Constructor that takes custom timeout */ 78 public Throttle(String name, Runnable callback, Handler handler,int minTimeout, 79 int maxTimeout) { 80 this(name, callback, handler, minTimeout, maxTimeout, Clock.INSTANCE, TIMER); 81 } 82 83 /** Constructor for tests */ 84 // exposed for testing 85 public Throttle(String name, Runnable callback, Handler handler,int minTimeout, 86 int maxTimeout, Clock clock, Timer timer) { 87 if (maxTimeout < minTimeout) { 88 throw new IllegalArgumentException(); 89 } 90 mName = name; 91 mCallback = callback; 92 mClock = clock; 93 mTimer = timer; 94 mHandler = handler; 95 mMinTimeout = minTimeout; 96 mMaxTimeout = maxTimeout; 97 mTimeout = mMinTimeout; 98 } 99 100 private void debugLog(String message) { 101 Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Throttle: [" + mName + "] " + message); 102 } 103 104 private boolean isCallbackScheduled() { 105 return mRunningTimerTask != null; 106 } 107 108 public void cancelScheduledCallback() { 109 if (mRunningTimerTask != null) { 110 if (DEBUG) debugLog("Canceling scheduled callback"); 111 mRunningTimerTask.cancel(); 112 mRunningTimerTask = null; 113 } 114 } 115 116 // exposed for testing 117 public void updateTimeout() { 118 final long now = mClock.getTime(); 119 if ((now - mLastEventTime) <= TIMEOUT_EXTEND_INTERVAL) { 120 mTimeout *= 2; 121 if (mTimeout >= mMaxTimeout) { 122 mTimeout = mMaxTimeout; 123 } 124 if (DEBUG) debugLog("Timeout extended " + mTimeout); 125 } else { 126 mTimeout = mMinTimeout; 127 if (DEBUG) debugLog("Timeout reset to " + mTimeout); 128 } 129 130 mLastEventTime = now; 131 } 132 133 public void onEvent() { 134 if (DEBUG) debugLog("onEvent"); 135 136 updateTimeout(); 137 138 if (isCallbackScheduled()) { 139 if (DEBUG) debugLog(" callback already scheduled"); 140 } else { 141 if (DEBUG) debugLog(" scheduling callback"); 142 mRunningTimerTask = new MyTimerTask(); 143 mTimer.schedule(mRunningTimerTask, mTimeout); 144 } 145 } 146 147 /** 148 * Timer task called on timeout, 149 */ 150 private class MyTimerTask extends TimerTask { 151 private boolean mCanceled; 152 153 @Override 154 public void run() { 155 mHandler.post(new HandlerRunnable()); 156 } 157 158 @Override 159 public boolean cancel() { 160 mCanceled = true; 161 return super.cancel(); 162 } 163 164 private class HandlerRunnable implements Runnable { 165 @Override 166 public void run() { 167 mRunningTimerTask = null; 168 if (!mCanceled) { // This check has to be done on the UI thread. 169 if (DEBUG) debugLog("Kicking callback"); 170 mCallback.run(); 171 } 172 } 173 } 174 } 175 176 // exposed for testing 177 public int getTimeoutForTest() { 178 return mTimeout; 179 } 180 181 // exposed for testing 182 public long getLastEventTimeForTest() { 183 return mLastEventTime; 184 } 185 } 186