1 //===- llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h - Depth First iterator -----*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file builds on the ADT/GraphTraits.h file to build generic depth 11 // first graph iterator. This file exposes the following functions/types: 12 // 13 // df_begin/df_end/df_iterator 14 // * Normal depth-first iteration - visit a node and then all of its children. 15 // 16 // idf_begin/idf_end/idf_iterator 17 // * Depth-first iteration on the 'inverse' graph. 18 // 19 // df_ext_begin/df_ext_end/df_ext_iterator 20 // * Normal depth-first iteration - visit a node and then all of its children. 21 // This iterator stores the 'visited' set in an external set, which allows 22 // it to be more efficient, and allows external clients to use the set for 23 // other purposes. 24 // 25 // idf_ext_begin/idf_ext_end/idf_ext_iterator 26 // * Depth-first iteration on the 'inverse' graph. 27 // This iterator stores the 'visited' set in an external set, which allows 28 // it to be more efficient, and allows external clients to use the set for 29 // other purposes. 30 // 31 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 32 33 #ifndef LLVM_ADT_DEPTHFIRSTITERATOR_H 34 #define LLVM_ADT_DEPTHFIRSTITERATOR_H 35 36 #include "llvm/ADT/GraphTraits.h" 37 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h" 38 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" 39 #include <set> 40 #include <vector> 41 42 namespace llvm { 43 44 // df_iterator_storage - A private class which is used to figure out where to 45 // store the visited set. 46 template<class SetType, bool External> // Non-external set 47 class df_iterator_storage { 48 public: 49 SetType Visited; 50 }; 51 52 template<class SetType> 53 class df_iterator_storage<SetType, true> { 54 public: 55 df_iterator_storage(SetType &VSet) : Visited(VSet) {} 56 df_iterator_storage(const df_iterator_storage &S) : Visited(S.Visited) {} 57 SetType &Visited; 58 }; 59 60 61 // Generic Depth First Iterator 62 template<class GraphT, 63 class SetType = llvm::SmallPtrSet<typename GraphTraits<GraphT>::NodeType*, 8>, 64 bool ExtStorage = false, class GT = GraphTraits<GraphT> > 65 class df_iterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, 66 typename GT::NodeType, ptrdiff_t>, 67 public df_iterator_storage<SetType, ExtStorage> { 68 typedef std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, 69 typename GT::NodeType, ptrdiff_t> super; 70 71 typedef typename GT::NodeType NodeType; 72 typedef typename GT::ChildIteratorType ChildItTy; 73 typedef PointerIntPair<NodeType*, 1> PointerIntTy; 74 75 // VisitStack - Used to maintain the ordering. Top = current block 76 // First element is node pointer, second is the 'next child' to visit 77 // if the int in PointerIntTy is 0, the 'next child' to visit is invalid 78 std::vector<std::pair<PointerIntTy, ChildItTy> > VisitStack; 79 private: 80 inline df_iterator(NodeType *Node) { 81 this->Visited.insert(Node); 82 VisitStack.push_back(std::make_pair(PointerIntTy(Node, 0), 83 GT::child_begin(Node))); 84 } 85 inline df_iterator() { 86 // End is when stack is empty 87 } 88 inline df_iterator(NodeType *Node, SetType &S) 89 : df_iterator_storage<SetType, ExtStorage>(S) { 90 if (!S.count(Node)) { 91 VisitStack.push_back(std::make_pair(PointerIntTy(Node, 0), 92 GT::child_begin(Node))); 93 this->Visited.insert(Node); 94 } 95 } 96 inline df_iterator(SetType &S) 97 : df_iterator_storage<SetType, ExtStorage>(S) { 98 // End is when stack is empty 99 } 100 101 inline void toNext() { 102 do { 103 std::pair<PointerIntTy, ChildItTy> &Top = VisitStack.back(); 104 NodeType *Node = Top.first.getPointer(); 105 ChildItTy &It = Top.second; 106 if (!Top.first.getInt()) { 107 // now retrieve the real begin of the children before we dive in 108 It = GT::child_begin(Node); 109 Top.first.setInt(1); 110 } 111 112 while (It != GT::child_end(Node)) { 113 NodeType *Next = *It++; 114 // Has our next sibling been visited? 115 if (Next && !this->Visited.count(Next)) { 116 // No, do it now. 117 this->Visited.insert(Next); 118 VisitStack.push_back(std::make_pair(PointerIntTy(Next, 0), 119 GT::child_begin(Next))); 120 return; 121 } 122 } 123 124 // Oops, ran out of successors... go up a level on the stack. 125 VisitStack.pop_back(); 126 } while (!VisitStack.empty()); 127 } 128 129 public: 130 typedef typename super::pointer pointer; 131 typedef df_iterator<GraphT, SetType, ExtStorage, GT> _Self; 132 133 // Provide static begin and end methods as our public "constructors" 134 static inline _Self begin(const GraphT& G) { 135 return _Self(GT::getEntryNode(G)); 136 } 137 static inline _Self end(const GraphT& G) { return _Self(); } 138 139 // Static begin and end methods as our public ctors for external iterators 140 static inline _Self begin(const GraphT& G, SetType &S) { 141 return _Self(GT::getEntryNode(G), S); 142 } 143 static inline _Self end(const GraphT& G, SetType &S) { return _Self(S); } 144 145 inline bool operator==(const _Self& x) const { 146 return VisitStack == x.VisitStack; 147 } 148 inline bool operator!=(const _Self& x) const { return !operator==(x); } 149 150 inline pointer operator*() const { 151 return VisitStack.back().first.getPointer(); 152 } 153 154 // This is a nonstandard operator-> that dereferences the pointer an extra 155 // time... so that you can actually call methods ON the Node, because 156 // the contained type is a pointer. This allows BBIt->getTerminator() f.e. 157 // 158 inline NodeType *operator->() const { return operator*(); } 159 160 inline _Self& operator++() { // Preincrement 161 toNext(); 162 return *this; 163 } 164 165 // skips all children of the current node and traverses to next node 166 // 167 inline _Self& skipChildren() { 168 VisitStack.pop_back(); 169 if (!VisitStack.empty()) 170 toNext(); 171 return *this; 172 } 173 174 inline _Self operator++(int) { // Postincrement 175 _Self tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp; 176 } 177 178 // nodeVisited - return true if this iterator has already visited the 179 // specified node. This is public, and will probably be used to iterate over 180 // nodes that a depth first iteration did not find: ie unreachable nodes. 181 // 182 inline bool nodeVisited(NodeType *Node) const { 183 return this->Visited.count(Node) != 0; 184 } 185 186 /// getPathLength - Return the length of the path from the entry node to the 187 /// current node, counting both nodes. 188 unsigned getPathLength() const { return VisitStack.size(); } 189 190 /// getPath - Return the n'th node in the path from the entry node to the 191 /// current node. 192 NodeType *getPath(unsigned n) const { 193 return VisitStack[n].first.getPointer(); 194 } 195 }; 196 197 198 // Provide global constructors that automatically figure out correct types... 199 // 200 template <class T> 201 df_iterator<T> df_begin(const T& G) { 202 return df_iterator<T>::begin(G); 203 } 204 205 template <class T> 206 df_iterator<T> df_end(const T& G) { 207 return df_iterator<T>::end(G); 208 } 209 210 // Provide global definitions of external depth first iterators... 211 template <class T, class SetTy = std::set<typename GraphTraits<T>::NodeType*> > 212 struct df_ext_iterator : public df_iterator<T, SetTy, true> { 213 df_ext_iterator(const df_iterator<T, SetTy, true> &V) 214 : df_iterator<T, SetTy, true>(V) {} 215 }; 216 217 template <class T, class SetTy> 218 df_ext_iterator<T, SetTy> df_ext_begin(const T& G, SetTy &S) { 219 return df_ext_iterator<T, SetTy>::begin(G, S); 220 } 221 222 template <class T, class SetTy> 223 df_ext_iterator<T, SetTy> df_ext_end(const T& G, SetTy &S) { 224 return df_ext_iterator<T, SetTy>::end(G, S); 225 } 226 227 228 // Provide global definitions of inverse depth first iterators... 229 template <class T, 230 class SetTy = llvm::SmallPtrSet<typename GraphTraits<T>::NodeType*, 8>, 231 bool External = false> 232 struct idf_iterator : public df_iterator<Inverse<T>, SetTy, External> { 233 idf_iterator(const df_iterator<Inverse<T>, SetTy, External> &V) 234 : df_iterator<Inverse<T>, SetTy, External>(V) {} 235 }; 236 237 template <class T> 238 idf_iterator<T> idf_begin(const T& G) { 239 return idf_iterator<T>::begin(Inverse<T>(G)); 240 } 241 242 template <class T> 243 idf_iterator<T> idf_end(const T& G){ 244 return idf_iterator<T>::end(Inverse<T>(G)); 245 } 246 247 // Provide global definitions of external inverse depth first iterators... 248 template <class T, class SetTy = std::set<typename GraphTraits<T>::NodeType*> > 249 struct idf_ext_iterator : public idf_iterator<T, SetTy, true> { 250 idf_ext_iterator(const idf_iterator<T, SetTy, true> &V) 251 : idf_iterator<T, SetTy, true>(V) {} 252 idf_ext_iterator(const df_iterator<Inverse<T>, SetTy, true> &V) 253 : idf_iterator<T, SetTy, true>(V) {} 254 }; 255 256 template <class T, class SetTy> 257 idf_ext_iterator<T, SetTy> idf_ext_begin(const T& G, SetTy &S) { 258 return idf_ext_iterator<T, SetTy>::begin(Inverse<T>(G), S); 259 } 260 261 template <class T, class SetTy> 262 idf_ext_iterator<T, SetTy> idf_ext_end(const T& G, SetTy &S) { 263 return idf_ext_iterator<T, SetTy>::end(Inverse<T>(G), S); 264 } 265 266 } // End llvm namespace 267 268 #endif 269