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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Brian Somers <brian (at) Awfulhak.org>
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  *
     14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  *
     26  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/ppp/netgraph.c,v 1.6.10.1.4.1 2010/12/21 17:10:29 kensmith Exp $
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/param.h>
     30 #include <sys/socket.h>
     31 #include <sys/un.h>
     32 #include <netinet/in.h>
     33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     34 #include <netdb.h>
     35 #include <netgraph.h>
     36 #include <net/ethernet.h>
     37 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     38 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     39 #include <netgraph/ng_ether.h>
     40 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
     41 #include <netgraph/ng_socket.h>
     42 
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 #include <stdio.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 #include <sysexits.h>
     48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     49 #include <sys/uio.h>
     50 #include <termios.h>
     51 #include <sys/time.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 
     54 #include "layer.h"
     55 #include "defs.h"
     56 #include "mbuf.h"
     57 #include "log.h"
     58 #include "timer.h"
     59 #include "lqr.h"
     60 #include "hdlc.h"
     61 #include "throughput.h"
     62 #include "fsm.h"
     63 #include "lcp.h"
     64 #include "ccp.h"
     65 #include "link.h"
     66 #include "async.h"
     67 #include "descriptor.h"
     68 #include "physical.h"
     69 #include "main.h"
     70 #include "mp.h"
     71 #include "chat.h"
     72 #include "auth.h"
     73 #include "chap.h"
     74 #include "cbcp.h"
     75 #include "datalink.h"
     76 #include "slcompress.h"
     77 #include "iplist.h"
     78 #include "ncpaddr.h"
     79 #include "ipcp.h"
     80 #include "ipv6cp.h"
     81 #include "ncp.h"
     82 #include "filter.h"
     83 #ifndef NORADIUS
     84 #include "radius.h"
     85 #endif
     86 #include "bundle.h"
     87 #include "id.h"
     88 #include "netgraph.h"
     89 
     90 
     91 struct ngdevice {
     92   struct device dev;			/* What struct physical knows about */
     93   int cs;				/* Control socket */
     94   char hook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* Our socket node hook */
     95 };
     96 
     97 #define device2ng(d)	((d)->type == NG_DEVICE ? (struct ngdevice *)d : NULL)
     98 #define NG_MSGBUFSZ	4096
     99 #define NETGRAPH_PREFIX	"netgraph:"
    100 
    101 unsigned
    102 ng_DeviceSize(void)
    103 {
    104   return sizeof(struct ngdevice);
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 ng_MessageOut(struct ngdevice *dev, const char *data)
    109 {
    110   char path[NG_PATHSIZ];
    111   char *fmt;
    112   size_t len;
    113   int pos, dpos;
    114 
    115   /*
    116    * We expect a node path, one or more spaces, a command, one or more
    117    * spaces and an ascii netgraph structure.
    118    */
    119   data += strspn(data, " \t");
    120   len = strcspn(data, " \t");
    121   if (len >= sizeof path) {
    122     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: %.*s: Node path too long\n",
    123                  dev->dev.name, len, data);
    124     return 0;
    125   }
    126   memcpy(path, data, len);
    127   path[len] = '\0';
    128   data += len;
    129 
    130   data += strspn(data, " \t");
    131   len = strcspn(data, " \t");
    132   for (pos = len; pos >= 0; pos--)
    133     if (data[pos] == '%')
    134       len++;
    135   if ((fmt = alloca(len + 4)) == NULL) {
    136     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: alloca(%d) failure... %s\n",
    137                dev->dev.name, len + 4, strerror(errno));
    138     return 0;
    139   }
    140 
    141   /*
    142    * This is probably a waste of time, but we really don't want to end
    143    * up stuffing unexpected % escapes into the kernel....
    144    */
    145   for (pos = dpos = 0; pos < (int)len;) {
    146     if (data[dpos] == '%')
    147       fmt[pos++] = '%';
    148     fmt[pos++] = data[dpos++];
    149   }
    150   strcpy(fmt + pos, " %s");
    151   data += dpos;
    152 
    153   data += strspn(data, " \t");
    154   if (NgSendAsciiMsg(dev->cs, path, fmt, data) < 0) {
    155     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: NgSendAsciiMsg (to %s): \"%s\", \"%s\": %s\n",
    156                dev->dev.name, path, fmt, data, strerror(errno));
    157     return 0;
    158   }
    159 
    160   return 1;
    161 }
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Get a netgraph message
    165  */
    166 static ssize_t
    167 ng_MessageIn(struct physical *p, char *buf, size_t sz)
    168 {
    169   char msgbuf[sizeof(struct ng_mesg) * 2 + NG_MSGBUFSZ];
    170   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    171   struct ng_mesg *rep = (struct ng_mesg *)msgbuf;
    172   char path[NG_PATHSIZ];
    173   size_t len;
    174 
    175 #ifdef BROKEN_SELECT
    176   struct timeval t;
    177   fd_set *r;
    178   int ret;
    179 
    180   if (dev->cs < 0)
    181     return 0;
    182 
    183   if ((r = mkfdset()) == NULL) {
    184     log_Printf(LogERROR, "DoLoop: Cannot create fd_set\n");
    185     return -1;
    186   }
    187   zerofdset(r);
    188   FD_SET(dev->cs, r);
    189   t.tv_sec = t.tv_usec = 0;
    190   ret = select(dev->cs + 1, r, NULL, NULL, &t);
    191   free(r);
    192 
    193   if (ret <= 0)
    194     return 0;
    195 #endif
    196 
    197   if (NgRecvAsciiMsg(dev->cs, rep, sizeof msgbuf, path)) {
    198     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: NgRecvAsciiMsg: %s\n",
    199                dev->dev.name, strerror(errno));
    200     return -1;
    201   }
    202 
    203   /* XXX: Should we check rep->header.version ? */
    204 
    205   if (sz == 0)
    206     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Unexpected message: %s\n", dev->dev.name,
    207                rep->header.cmdstr);
    208   else {
    209     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Received message: %s\n", dev->dev.name,
    210                rep->header.cmdstr);
    211     len = strlen(rep->header.cmdstr);
    212     if (sz > len)
    213       sz = len;
    214     memcpy(buf, rep->header.cmdstr, sz);
    215   }
    216 
    217   return sz;
    218 }
    219 
    220 static ssize_t
    221 ng_Write(struct physical *p, const void *v, size_t n)
    222 {
    223   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    224 
    225   switch (p->dl->state) {
    226     case DATALINK_DIAL:
    227     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
    228       return ng_MessageOut(dev, v) ? (ssize_t)n : -1;
    229   }
    230   return NgSendData(p->fd, dev->hook, v, n) == -1 ? -1 : (ssize_t)n;
    231 }
    232 
    233 static ssize_t
    234 ng_Read(struct physical *p, void *v, size_t n)
    235 {
    236   char hook[NG_HOOKSIZ];
    237 
    238   switch (p->dl->state) {
    239     case DATALINK_DIAL:
    240     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
    241       return ng_MessageIn(p, v, n);
    242   }
    243 
    244   return NgRecvData(p->fd, v, n, hook);
    245 }
    246 
    247 static int
    248 ng_RemoveFromSet(struct physical *p, fd_set *r, fd_set *w, fd_set *e)
    249 {
    250   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    251   int result;
    252 
    253   if (r && dev->cs >= 0 && FD_ISSET(dev->cs, r)) {
    254     FD_CLR(dev->cs, r);
    255     log_Printf(LogTIMER, "%s: fdunset(ctrl) %d\n", p->link.name, dev->cs);
    256     result = 1;
    257   } else
    258     result = 0;
    259 
    260   /* Careful... physical_RemoveFromSet() called us ! */
    261 
    262   p->handler->removefromset = NULL;
    263   result += physical_RemoveFromSet(p, r, w, e);
    264   p->handler->removefromset = ng_RemoveFromSet;
    265 
    266   return result;
    267 }
    268 
    269 static void
    270 ng_Free(struct physical *p)
    271 {
    272   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    273 
    274   physical_SetDescriptor(p);
    275   if (dev->cs != -1)
    276     close(dev->cs);
    277   free(dev);
    278 }
    279 
    280 static void
    281 ng_device2iov(struct device *d, struct iovec *iov, int *niov,
    282               int maxiov __unused, int *auxfd, int *nauxfd)
    283 {
    284   struct ngdevice *dev;
    285   int sz = physical_MaxDeviceSize();
    286 
    287   iov[*niov].iov_base = d = realloc(d, sz);
    288   if (d == NULL) {
    289     log_Printf(LogALERT, "Failed to allocate memory: %d\n", sz);
    290     AbortProgram(EX_OSERR);
    291   }
    292   iov[*niov].iov_len = sz;
    293   (*niov)++;
    294 
    295   dev = device2ng(d);
    296   *auxfd = dev->cs;
    297   (*nauxfd)++;
    298 }
    299 
    300 static const struct device basengdevice = {
    301   NG_DEVICE,
    302   "netgraph",
    303   0,
    304   { CD_REQUIRED, DEF_NGCDDELAY },
    305   NULL,
    306   ng_RemoveFromSet,
    307   NULL,
    308   NULL,
    309   NULL,
    310   NULL,
    311   NULL,
    312   ng_Free,
    313   ng_Read,
    314   ng_Write,
    315   ng_device2iov,
    316   NULL,
    317   NULL,
    318   NULL
    319 };
    320 
    321 struct device *
    322 ng_iov2device(int type, struct physical *p, struct iovec *iov, int *niov,
    323               int maxiov __unused, int *auxfd, int *nauxfd)
    324 {
    325   if (type == NG_DEVICE) {
    326     struct ngdevice *dev = (struct ngdevice *)iov[(*niov)++].iov_base;
    327 
    328     dev = realloc(dev, sizeof *dev);	/* Reduce to the correct size */
    329     if (dev == NULL) {
    330       log_Printf(LogALERT, "Failed to allocate memory: %d\n",
    331                  (int)(sizeof *dev));
    332       AbortProgram(EX_OSERR);
    333     }
    334 
    335     if (*nauxfd) {
    336       dev->cs = *auxfd;
    337       (*nauxfd)--;
    338     } else
    339       dev->cs = -1;
    340 
    341     /* Refresh function pointers etc */
    342     memcpy(&dev->dev, &basengdevice, sizeof dev->dev);
    343 
    344     /* XXX: Are netgraph always synchronous ? */
    345     physical_SetupStack(p, dev->dev.name, PHYSICAL_FORCE_SYNCNOACF);
    346     return &dev->dev;
    347   }
    348 
    349   return NULL;
    350 }
    351 
    352 static int
    353 ng_UpdateSet(struct fdescriptor *d, fd_set *r, fd_set *w, fd_set *e, int *n)
    354 {
    355   struct physical *p = descriptor2physical(d);
    356   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    357   int result;
    358 
    359   switch (p->dl->state) {
    360     case DATALINK_DIAL:
    361     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
    362       if (r) {
    363         FD_SET(dev->cs, r);
    364         log_Printf(LogTIMER, "%s(ctrl): fdset(r) %d\n", p->link.name, dev->cs);
    365         result = 1;
    366       } else
    367         result = 0;
    368       break;
    369 
    370     default:
    371       result = physical_doUpdateSet(d, r, w, e, n, 0);
    372       break;
    373   }
    374 
    375   return result;
    376 }
    377 
    378 static int
    379 ng_IsSet(struct fdescriptor *d, const fd_set *fdset)
    380 {
    381   struct physical *p = descriptor2physical(d);
    382   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    383   int result;
    384 
    385   result = dev->cs >= 0 && FD_ISSET(dev->cs, fdset);
    386   result += physical_IsSet(d, fdset);
    387 
    388   return result;
    389 }
    390 
    391 static void
    392 ng_DescriptorRead(struct fdescriptor *d, struct bundle *bundle,
    393                   const fd_set *fdset)
    394 {
    395   struct physical *p = descriptor2physical(d);
    396   struct ngdevice *dev = device2ng(p->handler);
    397 
    398   if (dev->cs >= 0 && FD_ISSET(dev->cs, fdset))
    399     ng_MessageIn(p, NULL, 0);
    400 
    401   if (physical_IsSet(d, fdset))
    402     physical_DescriptorRead(d, bundle, fdset);
    403 }
    404 
    405 static struct device *
    406 ng_Abandon(struct ngdevice *dev, struct physical *p)
    407 {
    408   /* Abandon our node construction */
    409   close(dev->cs);
    410   close(p->fd);
    411   p->fd = -2;	/* Nobody else need try.. */
    412   free(dev);
    413 
    414   return NULL;
    415 }
    416 
    417 
    418 /*
    419  * Populate the ``word'' (of size ``sz'') named ``what'' from ``from''
    420  * ending with any character from ``sep''.  Point ``endp'' at the next
    421  * word.
    422  */
    423 
    424 #define GETSEGMENT(what, from, sep, endp) \
    425 	getsegment(#what, (what), sizeof(what), from, sep, endp)
    426 
    427 static int
    428 getsegment(const char *what, char *word, size_t sz, const char *from,
    429            const char *sep, const char **endp)
    430 {
    431   size_t len;
    432 
    433   if ((len = strcspn(from, sep)) == 0) {
    434     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s name should not be empty !\n", what);
    435     return 0;
    436   }
    437 
    438   if (len >= sz) {
    439     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s name too long, max %d !\n", what, sz - 1);
    440     return 0;
    441   }
    442 
    443   strncpy(word, from, len);
    444   word[len] = '\0';
    445 
    446   *endp = from + len;
    447   *endp += strspn(*endp, sep);
    448 
    449   return 1;
    450 }
    451 
    452 struct device *
    453 ng_Create(struct physical *p)
    454 {
    455   struct sockaddr_ng ngsock;
    456   u_char rbuf[2048];
    457   struct sockaddr *sock = (struct sockaddr *)&ngsock;
    458   const struct hooklist *hlist;
    459   const struct nodeinfo *ninfo;
    460   const struct linkinfo *nlink;
    461   struct ngdevice *dev;
    462   struct ng_mesg *resp;
    463   struct ngm_mkpeer mkp;
    464   struct ngm_connect ngc;
    465   const char *devp, *endp;
    466   char lasthook[NG_HOOKSIZ];
    467   char hook[NG_HOOKSIZ];
    468   char nodetype[NG_TYPESIZ + NG_NODESIZ];
    469   char modname[NG_TYPESIZ + 3];
    470   char path[NG_PATHSIZ];
    471   char *nodename;
    472   int len, sz, done;
    473   unsigned f;
    474 
    475   dev = NULL;
    476   if (p->fd < 0 && !strncasecmp(p->name.full, NETGRAPH_PREFIX,
    477                                 sizeof NETGRAPH_PREFIX - 1)) {
    478     p->fd--;				/* We own the device - change fd */
    479 
    480     if ((dev = malloc(sizeof *dev)) == NULL)
    481       return NULL;
    482 
    483     loadmodules(LOAD_VERBOSLY, "netgraph", "ng_socket", NULL);
    484 
    485     /* Create a socket node */
    486     if (ID0NgMkSockNode(NULL, &dev->cs, &p->fd) == -1) {
    487       log_Printf(LogWARN, "Cannot create netgraph socket node: %s\n",
    488                  strerror(errno));
    489       free(dev);
    490       p->fd = -2;
    491       return NULL;
    492     }
    493 
    494     devp = p->name.full + sizeof NETGRAPH_PREFIX - 1;
    495     *lasthook = *path = '\0';
    496     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Opening netgraph device \"%s\"\n",
    497                p->link.name, devp);
    498     done = 0;
    499 
    500     while (*devp != '\0' && !done) {
    501       if (*devp != '[') {
    502         if (*lasthook == '\0') {
    503           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Netgraph devices must start with"
    504                      " [nodetype:nodename]\n", p->link.name);
    505           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    506         }
    507 
    508         /* Get the hook name of the new node */
    509         if (!GETSEGMENT(hook, devp, ".[", &endp))
    510           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    511         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Got hook \"%s\"\n", p->link.name, hook);
    512         devp = endp;
    513         if (*devp == '\0') {
    514           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Netgraph device must not end with a second"
    515                      " hook\n", p->link.name);
    516           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    517         }
    518         if (devp[-1] != '[') {
    519           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Expected a [nodetype:nodename] at device"
    520                      " pos %d\n", p->link.name, devp - p->link.name - 1);
    521           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    522         }
    523       } else {
    524         /* Use lasthook as the hook name */
    525         strcpy(hook, lasthook);
    526         devp++;
    527       }
    528 
    529       /* We've got ``lasthook'' and ``hook'', get the node type */
    530       if (!GETSEGMENT(nodetype, devp, "]", &endp))
    531         return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    532       log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Got node \"%s\"\n", p->link.name, nodetype);
    533 
    534       if ((nodename = strchr(nodetype, ':')) != NULL) {
    535         *nodename++ = '\0';
    536         if (*nodename == '\0' && *nodetype == '\0') {
    537           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Empty [nodetype:nodename] at device"
    538                      " pos %d\n", p->link.name, devp - p->link.name - 1);
    539           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    540         }
    541       }
    542 
    543       /* Ignore optional colons after nodes */
    544       devp = *endp == ':' ? endp + 1 : endp;
    545       if (*devp == '.')
    546         devp++;
    547 
    548       if (*lasthook == '\0') {
    549         /* This is the first node in the chain */
    550         if (nodename == NULL || *nodename == '\0') {
    551           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: %s: No initial device nodename\n",
    552                      p->link.name, devp);
    553           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    554         }
    555 
    556         if (*nodetype != '\0') {
    557           /* Attempt to load the module */
    558           snprintf(modname, sizeof modname, "ng_%s", nodetype);
    559           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Attempting to load %s.ko\n",
    560                      p->link.name, modname);
    561           loadmodules(LOAD_QUIETLY, modname, NULL);
    562         }
    563 
    564         snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s:", nodename);
    565         /* XXX: If we have a node type, ensure it's correct */
    566       } else {
    567         /*
    568          * Ask for a list of hooks attached to the previous node.  If we
    569          * find the one we're interested in, and if it's connected to a
    570          * node of the right type using the correct hook, use that.
    571          * If we find the hook connected to something else, fail.
    572          * If we find no match, mkpeer the new node.
    573          */
    574         if (*nodetype == '\0') {
    575           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Nodetype missing at device offset %d\n",
    576                      p->link.name,
    577                      devp - p->name.full + sizeof NETGRAPH_PREFIX - 1);
    578           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    579         }
    580 
    581         /* Get a list of node hooks */
    582         if (NgSendMsg(dev->cs, path, NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE, NGM_LISTHOOKS,
    583                       NULL, 0) < 0) {
    584           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: %s Cannot send a LISTHOOOKS message: %s\n",
    585                      p->link.name, path, strerror(errno));
    586           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    587         }
    588 
    589         /* Get our list back */
    590         resp = (struct ng_mesg *)rbuf;
    591         if (NgRecvMsg(dev->cs, resp, sizeof rbuf, NULL) <= 0) {
    592           log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Cannot get netgraph response: %s\n",
    593                      p->link.name, strerror(errno));
    594           return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    595         }
    596 
    597         hlist = (const struct hooklist *)resp->data;
    598         ninfo = &hlist->nodeinfo;
    599 
    600         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "List of netgraph node ``%s'' (id %x) hooks:\n",
    601                    path, ninfo->id);
    602 
    603         /* look for a hook already attached.  */
    604         for (f = 0; f < ninfo->hooks; f++) {
    605           nlink = &hlist->link[f];
    606 
    607           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  Found %s -> %s (type %s)\n", nlink->ourhook,
    608                      nlink->peerhook, nlink->nodeinfo.type);
    609 
    610           if (!strcmp(nlink->ourhook, lasthook)) {
    611             if (strcmp(nlink->peerhook, hook) ||
    612                 strcmp(nlink->nodeinfo.type, nodetype)) {
    613               log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: hook %s:%s is already in use\n",
    614                          p->link.name, nlink->ourhook, path);
    615               return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    616             }
    617             /* The node is already hooked up nicely.... reuse it */
    618             break;
    619           }
    620         }
    621 
    622         if (f == ninfo->hooks) {
    623           /* Attempt to load the module */
    624           snprintf(modname, sizeof modname, "ng_%s", nodetype);
    625           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Attempting to load %s.ko\n",
    626                      p->link.name, modname);
    627           loadmodules(LOAD_QUIETLY, modname, NULL);
    628 
    629           /* Create (mkpeer) the new node */
    630 
    631           snprintf(mkp.type, sizeof mkp.type, "%s", nodetype);
    632           snprintf(mkp.ourhook, sizeof mkp.ourhook, "%s", lasthook);
    633           snprintf(mkp.peerhook, sizeof mkp.peerhook, "%s", hook);
    634 
    635           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Doing MKPEER %s%s -> %s (type %s)\n",
    636                      p->link.name, path, mkp.ourhook, mkp.peerhook, nodetype);
    637 
    638           if (NgSendMsg(dev->cs, path, NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE,
    639                         NGM_MKPEER, &mkp, sizeof mkp) < 0) {
    640             log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s Cannot create %s netgraph node: %s\n",
    641                        path, nodetype, strerror(errno));
    642             return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    643           }
    644         }
    645         len = strlen(path);
    646         snprintf(path + len, sizeof path - len, "%s%s",
    647                  path[len - 1] == ':' ? "" : ".", lasthook);
    648       }
    649 
    650       /* Get a list of node hooks */
    651       if (NgSendMsg(dev->cs, path, NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE, NGM_LISTHOOKS,
    652                     NULL, 0) < 0) {
    653         log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: %s Cannot send a LISTHOOOKS message: %s\n",
    654                    p->link.name, path, strerror(errno));
    655         return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    656       }
    657 
    658       /* Get our list back */
    659       resp = (struct ng_mesg *)rbuf;
    660       if (NgRecvMsg(dev->cs, resp, sizeof rbuf, NULL) <= 0) {
    661         log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Cannot get netgraph response: %s\n",
    662                    p->link.name, strerror(errno));
    663         return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    664       }
    665 
    666       hlist = (const struct hooklist *)resp->data;
    667       ninfo = &hlist->nodeinfo;
    668 
    669       if (*lasthook != '\0' && nodename != NULL && *nodename != '\0' &&
    670           strcmp(ninfo->name, nodename) &&
    671           NgNameNode(dev->cs, path, "%s", nodename) < 0) {
    672         log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: %s: Cannot name netgraph node: %s\n",
    673                    p->link.name, path, strerror(errno));
    674         return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    675       }
    676 
    677       if (!GETSEGMENT(lasthook, devp, " \t.[", &endp))
    678         return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    679       log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%s: Got hook \"%s\"\n", p->link.name, lasthook);
    680 
    681       len = strlen(lasthook);
    682       done = strchr(" \t", devp[len]) ? 1 : 0;
    683       devp = endp;
    684 
    685       if (*devp != '\0') {
    686         if (devp[-1] == '[')
    687           devp--;
    688       } /* else should moan about devp[-1] being '[' ? */
    689     }
    690 
    691     snprintf(dev->hook, sizeof dev->hook, "%s", lasthook);
    692 
    693     /* Connect the node to our socket node */
    694     snprintf(ngc.path, sizeof ngc.path, "%s", path);
    695     snprintf(ngc.ourhook, sizeof ngc.ourhook, "%s", dev->hook);
    696     memcpy(ngc.peerhook, ngc.ourhook, sizeof ngc.peerhook);
    697 
    698     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Connecting netgraph socket .:%s -> %s.%s\n",
    699                ngc.ourhook, ngc.path, ngc.peerhook);
    700     if (NgSendMsg(dev->cs, ".:", NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE,
    701                   NGM_CONNECT, &ngc, sizeof ngc) < 0) {
    702       log_Printf(LogWARN, "Cannot connect %s and socket netgraph "
    703                  "nodes: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
    704       return ng_Abandon(dev, p);
    705     }
    706 
    707     /* Hook things up so that we monitor dev->cs */
    708     p->desc.UpdateSet = ng_UpdateSet;
    709     p->desc.IsSet = ng_IsSet;
    710     p->desc.Read = ng_DescriptorRead;
    711 
    712     memcpy(&dev->dev, &basengdevice, sizeof dev->dev);
    713 
    714   } else {
    715     /* See if we're a netgraph socket */
    716 
    717     sz = sizeof ngsock;
    718     if (getsockname(p->fd, sock, &sz) != -1 && sock->sa_family == AF_NETGRAPH) {
    719       /*
    720        * It's a netgraph node... We can't determine hook names etc, so we
    721        * stay pretty impartial....
    722        */
    723       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Link is a netgraph node\n", p->link.name);
    724 
    725       if ((dev = malloc(sizeof *dev)) == NULL) {
    726         log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Cannot allocate an ether device: %s\n",
    727                    p->link.name, strerror(errno));
    728         return NULL;
    729       }
    730 
    731       memcpy(&dev->dev, &basengdevice, sizeof dev->dev);
    732       dev->cs = -1;
    733       *dev->hook = '\0';
    734     }
    735   }
    736 
    737   if (dev) {
    738     physical_SetupStack(p, dev->dev.name, PHYSICAL_FORCE_SYNCNOACF);
    739     return &dev->dev;
    740   }
    741 
    742   return NULL;
    743 }
    744