1 // This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library 2 // for linear algebra. 3 // 4 // Copyright (C) 2008 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud (at) inria.fr> 5 // Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Benoit Jacob <jacob.benoit.1 (at) gmail.com> 6 // 7 // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla 8 // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed 9 // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. 10 11 #ifndef EIGEN_GENERIC_PACKET_MATH_H 12 #define EIGEN_GENERIC_PACKET_MATH_H 13 14 namespace Eigen { 15 16 namespace internal { 17 18 /** \internal 19 * \file GenericPacketMath.h 20 * 21 * Default implementation for types not supported by the vectorization. 22 * In practice these functions are provided to make easier the writing 23 * of generic vectorized code. 24 */ 25 26 #ifndef EIGEN_DEBUG_ALIGNED_LOAD 27 #define EIGEN_DEBUG_ALIGNED_LOAD 28 #endif 29 30 #ifndef EIGEN_DEBUG_UNALIGNED_LOAD 31 #define EIGEN_DEBUG_UNALIGNED_LOAD 32 #endif 33 34 #ifndef EIGEN_DEBUG_ALIGNED_STORE 35 #define EIGEN_DEBUG_ALIGNED_STORE 36 #endif 37 38 #ifndef EIGEN_DEBUG_UNALIGNED_STORE 39 #define EIGEN_DEBUG_UNALIGNED_STORE 40 #endif 41 42 struct default_packet_traits 43 { 44 enum { 45 HasAdd = 1, 46 HasSub = 1, 47 HasMul = 1, 48 HasNegate = 1, 49 HasAbs = 1, 50 HasAbs2 = 1, 51 HasMin = 1, 52 HasMax = 1, 53 HasConj = 1, 54 HasSetLinear = 1, 55 56 HasDiv = 0, 57 HasSqrt = 0, 58 HasExp = 0, 59 HasLog = 0, 60 HasPow = 0, 61 62 HasSin = 0, 63 HasCos = 0, 64 HasTan = 0, 65 HasASin = 0, 66 HasACos = 0, 67 HasATan = 0 68 }; 69 }; 70 71 template<typename T> struct packet_traits : default_packet_traits 72 { 73 typedef T type; 74 enum { 75 Vectorizable = 0, 76 size = 1, 77 AlignedOnScalar = 0 78 }; 79 enum { 80 HasAdd = 0, 81 HasSub = 0, 82 HasMul = 0, 83 HasNegate = 0, 84 HasAbs = 0, 85 HasAbs2 = 0, 86 HasMin = 0, 87 HasMax = 0, 88 HasConj = 0, 89 HasSetLinear = 0 90 }; 91 }; 92 93 /** \internal \returns a + b (coeff-wise) */ 94 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 95 padd(const Packet& a, 96 const Packet& b) { return a+b; } 97 98 /** \internal \returns a - b (coeff-wise) */ 99 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 100 psub(const Packet& a, 101 const Packet& b) { return a-b; } 102 103 /** \internal \returns -a (coeff-wise) */ 104 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 105 pnegate(const Packet& a) { return -a; } 106 107 /** \internal \returns conj(a) (coeff-wise) */ 108 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 109 pconj(const Packet& a) { return conj(a); } 110 111 /** \internal \returns a * b (coeff-wise) */ 112 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 113 pmul(const Packet& a, 114 const Packet& b) { return a*b; } 115 116 /** \internal \returns a / b (coeff-wise) */ 117 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 118 pdiv(const Packet& a, 119 const Packet& b) { return a/b; } 120 121 /** \internal \returns the min of \a a and \a b (coeff-wise) */ 122 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 123 pmin(const Packet& a, 124 const Packet& b) { using std::min; return (min)(a, b); } 125 126 /** \internal \returns the max of \a a and \a b (coeff-wise) */ 127 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 128 pmax(const Packet& a, 129 const Packet& b) { using std::max; return (max)(a, b); } 130 131 /** \internal \returns the absolute value of \a a */ 132 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 133 pabs(const Packet& a) { return abs(a); } 134 135 /** \internal \returns the bitwise and of \a a and \a b */ 136 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 137 pand(const Packet& a, const Packet& b) { return a & b; } 138 139 /** \internal \returns the bitwise or of \a a and \a b */ 140 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 141 por(const Packet& a, const Packet& b) { return a | b; } 142 143 /** \internal \returns the bitwise xor of \a a and \a b */ 144 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 145 pxor(const Packet& a, const Packet& b) { return a ^ b; } 146 147 /** \internal \returns the bitwise andnot of \a a and \a b */ 148 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 149 pandnot(const Packet& a, const Packet& b) { return a & (!b); } 150 151 /** \internal \returns a packet version of \a *from, from must be 16 bytes aligned */ 152 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 153 pload(const typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type* from) { return *from; } 154 155 /** \internal \returns a packet version of \a *from, (un-aligned load) */ 156 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 157 ploadu(const typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type* from) { return *from; } 158 159 /** \internal \returns a packet with elements of \a *from duplicated, e.g.: (from[0],from[0],from[1],from[1]) */ 160 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 161 ploaddup(const typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type* from) { return *from; } 162 163 /** \internal \returns a packet with constant coefficients \a a, e.g.: (a,a,a,a) */ 164 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 165 pset1(const typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type& a) { return a; } 166 167 /** \internal \brief Returns a packet with coefficients (a,a+1,...,a+packet_size-1). */ 168 template<typename Scalar> inline typename packet_traits<Scalar>::type 169 plset(const Scalar& a) { return a; } 170 171 /** \internal copy the packet \a from to \a *to, \a to must be 16 bytes aligned */ 172 template<typename Scalar, typename Packet> inline void pstore(Scalar* to, const Packet& from) 173 { (*to) = from; } 174 175 /** \internal copy the packet \a from to \a *to, (un-aligned store) */ 176 template<typename Scalar, typename Packet> inline void pstoreu(Scalar* to, const Packet& from) 177 { (*to) = from; } 178 179 /** \internal tries to do cache prefetching of \a addr */ 180 template<typename Scalar> inline void prefetch(const Scalar* addr) 181 { 182 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) 183 __builtin_prefetch(addr); 184 #endif 185 } 186 187 /** \internal \returns the first element of a packet */ 188 template<typename Packet> inline typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type pfirst(const Packet& a) 189 { return a; } 190 191 /** \internal \returns a packet where the element i contains the sum of the packet of \a vec[i] */ 192 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 193 preduxp(const Packet* vecs) { return vecs[0]; } 194 195 /** \internal \returns the sum of the elements of \a a*/ 196 template<typename Packet> inline typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type predux(const Packet& a) 197 { return a; } 198 199 /** \internal \returns the product of the elements of \a a*/ 200 template<typename Packet> inline typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type predux_mul(const Packet& a) 201 { return a; } 202 203 /** \internal \returns the min of the elements of \a a*/ 204 template<typename Packet> inline typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type predux_min(const Packet& a) 205 { return a; } 206 207 /** \internal \returns the max of the elements of \a a*/ 208 template<typename Packet> inline typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type predux_max(const Packet& a) 209 { return a; } 210 211 /** \internal \returns the reversed elements of \a a*/ 212 template<typename Packet> inline Packet preverse(const Packet& a) 213 { return a; } 214 215 216 /** \internal \returns \a a with real and imaginary part flipped (for complex type only) */ 217 template<typename Packet> inline Packet pcplxflip(const Packet& a) 218 { return Packet(imag(a),real(a)); } 219 220 /************************** 221 * Special math functions 222 ***************************/ 223 224 /** \internal \returns the sine of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 225 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 226 Packet psin(const Packet& a) { return sin(a); } 227 228 /** \internal \returns the cosine of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 229 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 230 Packet pcos(const Packet& a) { return cos(a); } 231 232 /** \internal \returns the tan of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 233 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 234 Packet ptan(const Packet& a) { return tan(a); } 235 236 /** \internal \returns the arc sine of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 237 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 238 Packet pasin(const Packet& a) { return asin(a); } 239 240 /** \internal \returns the arc cosine of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 241 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 242 Packet pacos(const Packet& a) { return acos(a); } 243 244 /** \internal \returns the exp of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 245 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 246 Packet pexp(const Packet& a) { return exp(a); } 247 248 /** \internal \returns the log of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 249 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 250 Packet plog(const Packet& a) { return log(a); } 251 252 /** \internal \returns the square-root of \a a (coeff-wise) */ 253 template<typename Packet> EIGEN_DECLARE_FUNCTION_ALLOWING_MULTIPLE_DEFINITIONS 254 Packet psqrt(const Packet& a) { return sqrt(a); } 255 256 /*************************************************************************** 257 * The following functions might not have to be overwritten for vectorized types 258 ***************************************************************************/ 259 260 /** \internal copy a packet with constant coeficient \a a (e.g., [a,a,a,a]) to \a *to. \a to must be 16 bytes aligned */ 261 // NOTE: this function must really be templated on the packet type (think about different packet types for the same scalar type) 262 template<typename Packet> 263 inline void pstore1(typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type* to, const typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type& a) 264 { 265 pstore(to, pset1<Packet>(a)); 266 } 267 268 /** \internal \returns a * b + c (coeff-wise) */ 269 template<typename Packet> inline Packet 270 pmadd(const Packet& a, 271 const Packet& b, 272 const Packet& c) 273 { return padd(pmul(a, b),c); } 274 275 /** \internal \returns a packet version of \a *from. 276 * If LoadMode equals #Aligned, \a from must be 16 bytes aligned */ 277 template<typename Packet, int LoadMode> 278 inline Packet ploadt(const typename unpacket_traits<Packet>::type* from) 279 { 280 if(LoadMode == Aligned) 281 return pload<Packet>(from); 282 else 283 return ploadu<Packet>(from); 284 } 285 286 /** \internal copy the packet \a from to \a *to. 287 * If StoreMode equals #Aligned, \a to must be 16 bytes aligned */ 288 template<typename Scalar, typename Packet, int LoadMode> 289 inline void pstoret(Scalar* to, const Packet& from) 290 { 291 if(LoadMode == Aligned) 292 pstore(to, from); 293 else 294 pstoreu(to, from); 295 } 296 297 /** \internal default implementation of palign() allowing partial specialization */ 298 template<int Offset,typename PacketType> 299 struct palign_impl 300 { 301 // by default data are aligned, so there is nothing to be done :) 302 static inline void run(PacketType&, const PacketType&) {} 303 }; 304 305 /** \internal update \a first using the concatenation of the \a Offset last elements 306 * of \a first and packet_size minus \a Offset first elements of \a second */ 307 template<int Offset,typename PacketType> 308 inline void palign(PacketType& first, const PacketType& second) 309 { 310 palign_impl<Offset,PacketType>::run(first,second); 311 } 312 313 /*************************************************************************** 314 * Fast complex products (GCC generates a function call which is very slow) 315 ***************************************************************************/ 316 317 template<> inline std::complex<float> pmul(const std::complex<float>& a, const std::complex<float>& b) 318 { return std::complex<float>(real(a)*real(b) - imag(a)*imag(b), imag(a)*real(b) + real(a)*imag(b)); } 319 320 template<> inline std::complex<double> pmul(const std::complex<double>& a, const std::complex<double>& b) 321 { return std::complex<double>(real(a)*real(b) - imag(a)*imag(b), imag(a)*real(b) + real(a)*imag(b)); } 322 323 } // end namespace internal 324 325 } // end namespace Eigen 326 327 #endif // EIGEN_GENERIC_PACKET_MATH_H 328 329