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      1 /*
      2  * auth.c - PPP authentication and phase control.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993-2002 Paul Mackerras. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  *
     13  * 2. The name(s) of the authors of this software must not be used to
     14  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     15  *    prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * 3. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     18  *    acknowledgment:
     19  *    "This product includes software developed by Paul Mackerras
     20  *     <paulus (at) samba.org>".
     21  *
     22  * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     24  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     25  * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     26  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
     27  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
     28  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     29  *
     30  * Derived from main.c, which is:
     31  *
     32  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  *
     38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     40  *
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     43  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     44  *    distribution.
     45  *
     46  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
     47  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     48  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
     49  *    details, please contact
     50  *      Office of Technology Transfer
     51  *      Carnegie Mellon University
     52  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
     53  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
     54  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
     55  *      tech-transfer (at) andrew.cmu.edu
     56  *
     57  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     58  *    acknowledgment:
     59  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
     60  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
     61  *
     62  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
     63  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     64  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
     65  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     66  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
     67  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
     68  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #define RCSID	"$Id: auth.c,v 1.101 2004/11/12 10:30:51 paulus Exp $"
     72 
     73 #include <stdio.h>
     74 #include <stddef.h>
     75 #include <stdlib.h>
     76 #include <unistd.h>
     77 #include <errno.h>
     78 #include <pwd.h>
     79 #include <grp.h>
     80 #include <string.h>
     81 #include <sys/types.h>
     82 #include <sys/stat.h>
     83 #include <sys/socket.h>
     84 #include <utmp.h>
     85 #include <fcntl.h>
     86 #if defined(_PATH_LASTLOG) && defined(__linux__)
     87 #include <lastlog.h>
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 #include <netdb.h>
     91 #include <netinet/in.h>
     92 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     93 
     94 #ifdef USE_PAM
     95 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #ifdef HAS_SHADOW
     99 #include <shadow.h>
    100 #ifndef PW_PPP
    101 #define PW_PPP PW_LOGIN
    102 #endif
    103 #endif
    104 #include <time.h>
    105 
    106 #include "pppd.h"
    107 #include "fsm.h"
    108 #include "lcp.h"
    109 #include "ccp.h"
    110 #include "ecp.h"
    111 #include "ipcp.h"
    112 #include "upap.h"
    113 #include "chap-new.h"
    114 #include "eap.h"
    115 #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
    116 #include "cbcp.h"
    117 #endif
    118 #include "pathnames.h"
    119 
    120 static const char rcsid[] = RCSID;
    121 
    122 /* Bits in scan_authfile return value */
    123 #define NONWILD_SERVER	1
    124 #define NONWILD_CLIENT	2
    125 
    126 #define ISWILD(word)	(word[0] == '*' && word[1] == 0)
    127 
    128 /* The name by which the peer authenticated itself to us. */
    129 char peer_authname[MAXNAMELEN];
    130 
    131 /* Records which authentication operations haven't completed yet. */
    132 static int auth_pending[NUM_PPP];
    133 
    134 /* Records which authentication operations have been completed. */
    135 int auth_done[NUM_PPP];
    136 
    137 /* Set if we have successfully called plogin() */
    138 static int logged_in;
    139 
    140 /* List of addresses which the peer may use. */
    141 static struct permitted_ip *addresses[NUM_PPP];
    142 
    143 /* Wordlist giving addresses which the peer may use
    144    without authenticating itself. */
    145 static struct wordlist *noauth_addrs;
    146 
    147 /* Remote telephone number, if available */
    148 char remote_number[MAXNAMELEN];
    149 
    150 /* Wordlist giving remote telephone numbers which may connect. */
    151 static struct wordlist *permitted_numbers;
    152 
    153 /* Extra options to apply, from the secrets file entry for the peer. */
    154 static struct wordlist *extra_options;
    155 
    156 /* Number of network protocols which we have opened. */
    157 static int num_np_open;
    158 
    159 /* Number of network protocols which have come up. */
    160 static int num_np_up;
    161 
    162 /* Set if we got the contents of passwd[] from the pap-secrets file. */
    163 static int passwd_from_file;
    164 
    165 /* Set if we require authentication only because we have a default route. */
    166 static bool default_auth;
    167 
    168 /* Hook to enable a plugin to control the idle time limit */
    169 int (*idle_time_hook) __P((struct ppp_idle *)) = NULL;
    170 
    171 /* Hook for a plugin to say whether we can possibly authenticate any peer */
    172 int (*pap_check_hook) __P((void)) = NULL;
    173 
    174 /* Hook for a plugin to check the PAP user and password */
    175 int (*pap_auth_hook) __P((char *user, char *passwd, char **msgp,
    176 			  struct wordlist **paddrs,
    177 			  struct wordlist **popts)) = NULL;
    178 
    179 /* Hook for a plugin to know about the PAP user logout */
    180 void (*pap_logout_hook) __P((void)) = NULL;
    181 
    182 /* Hook for a plugin to get the PAP password for authenticating us */
    183 int (*pap_passwd_hook) __P((char *user, char *passwd)) = NULL;
    184 
    185 /* Hook for a plugin to say if we can possibly authenticate a peer using CHAP */
    186 int (*chap_check_hook) __P((void)) = NULL;
    187 
    188 /* Hook for a plugin to get the CHAP password for authenticating us */
    189 int (*chap_passwd_hook) __P((char *user, char *passwd)) = NULL;
    190 
    191 /* Hook for a plugin to say whether it is OK if the peer
    192    refuses to authenticate. */
    193 int (*null_auth_hook) __P((struct wordlist **paddrs,
    194 			   struct wordlist **popts)) = NULL;
    195 
    196 int (*allowed_address_hook) __P((u_int32_t addr)) = NULL;
    197 
    198 /* A notifier for when the peer has authenticated itself,
    199    and we are proceeding to the network phase. */
    200 struct notifier *auth_up_notifier = NULL;
    201 
    202 /* A notifier for when the link goes down. */
    203 struct notifier *link_down_notifier = NULL;
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * This is used to ensure that we don't start an auth-up/down
    207  * script while one is already running.
    208  */
    209 enum script_state {
    210     s_down,
    211     s_up
    212 };
    213 
    214 static enum script_state auth_state = s_down;
    215 static enum script_state auth_script_state = s_down;
    216 static pid_t auth_script_pid = 0;
    217 
    218 static int used_login;		/* peer authenticated against login database */
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * Option variables.
    222  */
    223 bool uselogin = 0;		/* Use /etc/passwd for checking PAP */
    224 bool cryptpap = 0;		/* Passwords in pap-secrets are encrypted */
    225 bool refuse_pap = 0;		/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with PAP */
    226 bool refuse_chap = 0;		/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with CHAP */
    227 bool refuse_eap = 0;		/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with EAP */
    228 #ifdef CHAPMS
    229 bool refuse_mschap = 0;		/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with MS-CHAP */
    230 bool refuse_mschap_v2 = 0;	/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with MS-CHAPv2 */
    231 #else
    232 bool refuse_mschap = 1;		/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with MS-CHAP */
    233 bool refuse_mschap_v2 = 1;	/* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with MS-CHAPv2 */
    234 #endif
    235 bool usehostname = 0;		/* Use hostname for our_name */
    236 bool auth_required = 0;		/* Always require authentication from peer */
    237 bool allow_any_ip = 0;		/* Allow peer to use any IP address */
    238 bool explicit_remote = 0;	/* User specified explicit remote name */
    239 char remote_name[MAXNAMELEN];	/* Peer's name for authentication */
    240 
    241 static char *uafname;		/* name of most recent +ua file */
    242 
    243 extern char *crypt __P((const char *, const char *));
    244 
    245 /* Prototypes for procedures local to this file. */
    246 
    247 static void network_phase __P((int));
    248 static void check_idle __P((void *));
    249 static void connect_time_expired __P((void *));
    250 static int  plogin __P((char *, char *, char **));
    251 static void plogout __P((void));
    252 static int  null_login __P((int));
    253 static int  get_pap_passwd __P((char *));
    254 static int  have_pap_secret __P((int *));
    255 static int  have_chap_secret __P((char *, char *, int, int *));
    256 static int  have_srp_secret __P((char *client, char *server, int need_ip,
    257     int *lacks_ipp));
    258 static int  ip_addr_check __P((u_int32_t, struct permitted_ip *));
    259 static int  scan_authfile __P((FILE *, char *, char *, char *,
    260 			       struct wordlist **, struct wordlist **,
    261 			       char *, int));
    262 static void free_wordlist __P((struct wordlist *));
    263 static void auth_script __P((char *));
    264 static void auth_script_done __P((void *));
    265 static void set_allowed_addrs __P((int, struct wordlist *, struct wordlist *));
    266 static int  some_ip_ok __P((struct wordlist *));
    267 static int  setupapfile __P((char **));
    268 static int  privgroup __P((char **));
    269 static int  set_noauth_addr __P((char **));
    270 static int  set_permitted_number __P((char **));
    271 static void check_access __P((FILE *, char *));
    272 static int  wordlist_count __P((struct wordlist *));
    273 
    274 #ifdef MAXOCTETS
    275 static void check_maxoctets __P((void *));
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Authentication-related options.
    280  */
    281 option_t auth_options[] = {
    282     { "auth", o_bool, &auth_required,
    283       "Require authentication from peer", OPT_PRIO | 1 },
    284     { "noauth", o_bool, &auth_required,
    285       "Don't require peer to authenticate", OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_PRIV,
    286       &allow_any_ip },
    287     { "require-pap", o_bool, &lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_upap,
    288       "Require PAP authentication from peer",
    289       OPT_PRIOSUB | 1, &auth_required },
    290     { "+pap", o_bool, &lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_upap,
    291       "Require PAP authentication from peer",
    292       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_PRIOSUB | 1, &auth_required },
    293     { "require-chap", o_bool, &auth_required,
    294       "Require CHAP authentication from peer",
    295       OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_A2OR | MDTYPE_MD5,
    296       &lcp_wantoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    297     { "+chap", o_bool, &auth_required,
    298       "Require CHAP authentication from peer",
    299       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_A2OR | MDTYPE_MD5,
    300       &lcp_wantoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    301 #ifdef CHAPMS
    302     { "require-mschap", o_bool, &auth_required,
    303       "Require MS-CHAP authentication from peer",
    304       OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_A2OR | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT,
    305       &lcp_wantoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    306     { "+mschap", o_bool, &auth_required,
    307       "Require MS-CHAP authentication from peer",
    308       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_A2OR | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT,
    309       &lcp_wantoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    310     { "require-mschap-v2", o_bool, &auth_required,
    311       "Require MS-CHAPv2 authentication from peer",
    312       OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_A2OR | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT_V2,
    313       &lcp_wantoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    314     { "+mschap-v2", o_bool, &auth_required,
    315       "Require MS-CHAPv2 authentication from peer",
    316       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_A2OR | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT_V2,
    317       &lcp_wantoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    318 #endif
    319 
    320     { "refuse-pap", o_bool, &refuse_pap,
    321       "Don't agree to auth to peer with PAP", 1 },
    322     { "-pap", o_bool, &refuse_pap,
    323       "Don't allow PAP authentication with peer", OPT_ALIAS | 1 },
    324     { "refuse-chap", o_bool, &refuse_chap,
    325       "Don't agree to auth to peer with CHAP",
    326       OPT_A2CLRB | MDTYPE_MD5,
    327       &lcp_allowoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    328     { "-chap", o_bool, &refuse_chap,
    329       "Don't allow CHAP authentication with peer",
    330       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_A2CLRB | MDTYPE_MD5,
    331       &lcp_allowoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    332 #ifdef CHAPMS
    333     { "refuse-mschap", o_bool, &refuse_mschap,
    334       "Don't agree to auth to peer with MS-CHAP",
    335       OPT_A2CLRB | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT,
    336       &lcp_allowoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    337     { "-mschap", o_bool, &refuse_mschap,
    338       "Don't allow MS-CHAP authentication with peer",
    339       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_A2CLRB | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT,
    340       &lcp_allowoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    341     { "refuse-mschap-v2", o_bool, &refuse_mschap_v2,
    342       "Don't agree to auth to peer with MS-CHAPv2",
    343       OPT_A2CLRB | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT_V2,
    344       &lcp_allowoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    345     { "-mschap-v2", o_bool, &refuse_mschap_v2,
    346       "Don't allow MS-CHAPv2 authentication with peer",
    347       OPT_ALIAS | OPT_A2CLRB | MDTYPE_MICROSOFT_V2,
    348       &lcp_allowoptions[0].chap_mdtype },
    349 #endif
    350 
    351     { "require-eap", o_bool, &lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_eap,
    352       "Require EAP authentication from peer", OPT_PRIOSUB | 1,
    353       &auth_required },
    354     { "refuse-eap", o_bool, &refuse_eap,
    355       "Don't agree to authenticate to peer with EAP", 1 },
    356 
    357     { "name", o_string, our_name,
    358       "Set local name for authentication",
    359       OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIV | OPT_STATIC, NULL, MAXNAMELEN },
    360 
    361     { "+ua", o_special, (void *)setupapfile,
    362       "Get PAP user and password from file",
    363       OPT_PRIO | OPT_A2STRVAL, &uafname },
    364 
    365     { "user", o_string, user,
    366       "Set name for auth with peer", OPT_PRIO | OPT_STATIC, NULL, MAXNAMELEN },
    367 
    368     { "password", o_string, passwd,
    369       "Password for authenticating us to the peer",
    370       OPT_PRIO | OPT_STATIC | OPT_HIDE, NULL, MAXSECRETLEN },
    371 
    372     { "usehostname", o_bool, &usehostname,
    373       "Must use hostname for authentication", 1 },
    374 
    375     { "remotename", o_string, remote_name,
    376       "Set remote name for authentication", OPT_PRIO | OPT_STATIC,
    377       &explicit_remote, MAXNAMELEN },
    378 
    379     { "login", o_bool, &uselogin,
    380       "Use system password database for PAP", 1 },
    381 
    382     { "papcrypt", o_bool, &cryptpap,
    383       "PAP passwords are encrypted", 1 },
    384 
    385     { "privgroup", o_special, (void *)privgroup,
    386       "Allow group members to use privileged options", OPT_PRIV | OPT_A2LIST },
    387 
    388     { "allow-ip", o_special, (void *)set_noauth_addr,
    389       "Set IP address(es) which can be used without authentication",
    390       OPT_PRIV | OPT_A2LIST },
    391 
    392     { "remotenumber", o_string, remote_number,
    393       "Set remote telephone number for authentication", OPT_PRIO | OPT_STATIC,
    394       NULL, MAXNAMELEN },
    395 
    396     { "allow-number", o_special, (void *)set_permitted_number,
    397       "Set telephone number(s) which are allowed to connect",
    398       OPT_PRIV | OPT_A2LIST },
    399 
    400     { NULL }
    401 };
    402 
    403 /*
    404  * setupapfile - specifies UPAP info for authenticating with peer.
    405  */
    406 static int
    407 setupapfile(argv)
    408     char **argv;
    409 {
    410     FILE *ufile;
    411     int l;
    412     char u[MAXNAMELEN], p[MAXSECRETLEN];
    413     char *fname;
    414 
    415     lcp_allowoptions[0].neg_upap = 1;
    416 
    417     /* open user info file */
    418     fname = strdup(*argv);
    419     if (fname == NULL)
    420 	novm("+ua file name");
    421     seteuid(getuid());
    422     ufile = fopen(fname, "r");
    423     seteuid(0);
    424     if (ufile == NULL) {
    425 	option_error("unable to open user login data file %s", fname);
    426 	return 0;
    427     }
    428     check_access(ufile, fname);
    429     uafname = fname;
    430 
    431     /* get username */
    432     if (fgets(u, MAXNAMELEN - 1, ufile) == NULL
    433 	|| fgets(p, MAXSECRETLEN - 1, ufile) == NULL) {
    434 	fclose(ufile);
    435 	option_error("unable to read user login data file %s", fname);
    436 	return 0;
    437     }
    438     fclose(ufile);
    439 
    440     /* get rid of newlines */
    441     l = strlen(u);
    442     if (l > 0 && u[l-1] == '\n')
    443 	u[l-1] = 0;
    444     l = strlen(p);
    445     if (l > 0 && p[l-1] == '\n')
    446 	p[l-1] = 0;
    447 
    448     if (override_value("user", option_priority, fname))
    449 	strlcpy(user, u, sizeof(user));
    450     if (override_value("passwd", option_priority, fname))
    451 	strlcpy(passwd, p, sizeof(passwd));
    452 
    453     return (1);
    454 }
    455 
    456 
    457 /*
    458  * privgroup - allow members of the group to have privileged access.
    459  */
    460 static int
    461 privgroup(argv)
    462     char **argv;
    463 {
    464     struct group *g;
    465     int i;
    466 
    467     g = getgrnam(*argv);
    468     if (g == 0) {
    469 	option_error("group %s is unknown", *argv);
    470 	return 0;
    471     }
    472     for (i = 0; i < ngroups; ++i) {
    473 	if (groups[i] == g->gr_gid) {
    474 	    privileged = 1;
    475 	    break;
    476 	}
    477     }
    478     return 1;
    479 }
    480 
    481 
    482 /*
    483  * set_noauth_addr - set address(es) that can be used without authentication.
    484  * Equivalent to specifying an entry like `"" * "" addr' in pap-secrets.
    485  */
    486 static int
    487 set_noauth_addr(argv)
    488     char **argv;
    489 {
    490     char *addr = *argv;
    491     int l = strlen(addr) + 1;
    492     struct wordlist *wp;
    493 
    494     wp = (struct wordlist *) malloc(sizeof(struct wordlist) + l);
    495     if (wp == NULL)
    496 	novm("allow-ip argument");
    497     wp->word = (char *) (wp + 1);
    498     wp->next = noauth_addrs;
    499     BCOPY(addr, wp->word, l);
    500     noauth_addrs = wp;
    501     return 1;
    502 }
    503 
    504 
    505 /*
    506  * set_permitted_number - set remote telephone number(s) that may connect.
    507  */
    508 static int
    509 set_permitted_number(argv)
    510     char **argv;
    511 {
    512     char *number = *argv;
    513     int l = strlen(number) + 1;
    514     struct wordlist *wp;
    515 
    516     wp = (struct wordlist *) malloc(sizeof(struct wordlist) + l);
    517     if (wp == NULL)
    518 	novm("allow-number argument");
    519     wp->word = (char *) (wp + 1);
    520     wp->next = permitted_numbers;
    521     BCOPY(number, wp->word, l);
    522     permitted_numbers = wp;
    523     return 1;
    524 }
    525 
    526 
    527 /*
    528  * An Open on LCP has requested a change from Dead to Establish phase.
    529  * Do what's necessary to bring the physical layer up.
    530  */
    531 void
    532 link_required(unit)
    533     int unit;
    534 {
    535     new_phase(PHASE_SERIALCONN);
    536 
    537     devfd = the_channel->connect();
    538     if (devfd < 0)
    539 	goto fail;
    540 
    541     /* set up the serial device as a ppp interface */
    542     /*
    543      * N.B. we used to do tdb_writelock/tdb_writeunlock around this
    544      * (from establish_ppp to set_ifunit).  However, we won't be
    545      * doing the set_ifunit in multilink mode, which is the only time
    546      * we need the atomicity that the tdb_writelock/tdb_writeunlock
    547      * gives us.  Thus we don't need the tdb_writelock/tdb_writeunlock.
    548      */
    549     fd_ppp = the_channel->establish_ppp(devfd);
    550     if (fd_ppp < 0) {
    551 	status = EXIT_FATAL_ERROR;
    552 	goto disconnect;
    553     }
    554 
    555     if (!demand && ifunit >= 0)
    556 	set_ifunit(1);
    557 
    558     /*
    559      * Start opening the connection and wait for
    560      * incoming events (reply, timeout, etc.).
    561      */
    562     if (ifunit >= 0)
    563 	notice("Connect: %s <--> %s", ifname, ppp_devnam);
    564     else
    565 	notice("Starting negotiation on %s", ppp_devnam);
    566     add_fd(fd_ppp);
    567 
    568     status = EXIT_NEGOTIATION_FAILED;
    569     new_phase(PHASE_ESTABLISH);
    570 
    571     lcp_lowerup(0);
    572     return;
    573 
    574  disconnect:
    575     new_phase(PHASE_DISCONNECT);
    576     if (the_channel->disconnect)
    577 	the_channel->disconnect();
    578 
    579  fail:
    580     new_phase(PHASE_DEAD);
    581     if (the_channel->cleanup)
    582 	(*the_channel->cleanup)();
    583 
    584 }
    585 
    586 /*
    587  * LCP has terminated the link; go to the Dead phase and take the
    588  * physical layer down.
    589  */
    590 void
    591 link_terminated(unit)
    592     int unit;
    593 {
    594     if (phase == PHASE_DEAD || phase == PHASE_MASTER)
    595 	return;
    596     new_phase(PHASE_DISCONNECT);
    597 
    598     if (pap_logout_hook) {
    599 	pap_logout_hook();
    600     } else {
    601 	if (logged_in)
    602 	    plogout();
    603     }
    604 
    605     if (!doing_multilink) {
    606 	notice("Connection terminated.");
    607 	print_link_stats();
    608     } else
    609 	notice("Link terminated.");
    610 
    611     /*
    612      * Delete pid files before disestablishing ppp.  Otherwise it
    613      * can happen that another pppd gets the same unit and then
    614      * we delete its pid file.
    615      */
    616     if (!doing_multilink && !demand)
    617 	remove_pidfiles();
    618 
    619     /*
    620      * If we may want to bring the link up again, transfer
    621      * the ppp unit back to the loopback.  Set the
    622      * real serial device back to its normal mode of operation.
    623      */
    624     if (fd_ppp >= 0) {
    625 	remove_fd(fd_ppp);
    626 	clean_check();
    627 	the_channel->disestablish_ppp(devfd);
    628 	if (doing_multilink)
    629 	    mp_exit_bundle();
    630 	fd_ppp = -1;
    631     }
    632     if (!hungup)
    633 	lcp_lowerdown(0);
    634     if (!doing_multilink && !demand)
    635 	script_unsetenv("IFNAME");
    636 
    637     /*
    638      * Run disconnector script, if requested.
    639      * XXX we may not be able to do this if the line has hung up!
    640      */
    641     if (devfd >= 0 && the_channel->disconnect) {
    642 	the_channel->disconnect();
    643 	devfd = -1;
    644     }
    645 
    646     if (doing_multilink && multilink_master) {
    647 	if (!bundle_terminating)
    648 	    new_phase(PHASE_MASTER);
    649 	else
    650 	    mp_bundle_terminated();
    651     } else
    652 	new_phase(PHASE_DEAD);
    653 }
    654 
    655 /*
    656  * LCP has gone down; it will either die or try to re-establish.
    657  */
    658 void
    659 link_down(unit)
    660     int unit;
    661 {
    662     if (auth_state != s_down) {
    663 	notify(link_down_notifier, 0);
    664 	auth_state = s_down;
    665 	if (auth_script_state == s_up && auth_script_pid == 0) {
    666 	    update_link_stats(unit);
    667 	    auth_script_state = s_down;
    668 	    auth_script(_PATH_AUTHDOWN);
    669 	}
    670     }
    671     if (!doing_multilink) {
    672 	upper_layers_down(unit);
    673 	if (phase != PHASE_DEAD && phase != PHASE_MASTER)
    674 	    new_phase(PHASE_ESTABLISH);
    675     }
    676     /* XXX if doing_multilink, should do something to stop
    677        network-layer traffic on the link */
    678 }
    679 
    680 void upper_layers_down(int unit)
    681 {
    682     int i;
    683     struct protent *protp;
    684 
    685     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) {
    686 	if (!protp->enabled_flag)
    687 	    continue;
    688         if (protp->protocol != PPP_LCP && protp->lowerdown != NULL)
    689 	    (*protp->lowerdown)(unit);
    690         if (protp->protocol < 0xC000 && protp->close != NULL)
    691 	    (*protp->close)(unit, "LCP down");
    692     }
    693     num_np_open = 0;
    694     num_np_up = 0;
    695 }
    696 
    697 /*
    698  * The link is established.
    699  * Proceed to the Dead, Authenticate or Network phase as appropriate.
    700  */
    701 void
    702 link_established(unit)
    703     int unit;
    704 {
    705     int auth;
    706     lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[unit];
    707     lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit];
    708     lcp_options *ho = &lcp_hisoptions[unit];
    709     int i;
    710     struct protent *protp;
    711 
    712     /*
    713      * Tell higher-level protocols that LCP is up.
    714      */
    715     if (!doing_multilink) {
    716 	for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
    717 	    if (protp->protocol != PPP_LCP && protp->enabled_flag
    718 		&& protp->lowerup != NULL)
    719 		(*protp->lowerup)(unit);
    720     }
    721 
    722     if (!auth_required && noauth_addrs != NULL)
    723 	set_allowed_addrs(unit, NULL, NULL);
    724 
    725     if (auth_required && !(go->neg_upap || go->neg_chap || go->neg_eap)) {
    726 	/*
    727 	 * We wanted the peer to authenticate itself, and it refused:
    728 	 * if we have some address(es) it can use without auth, fine,
    729 	 * otherwise treat it as though it authenticated with PAP using
    730 	 * a username of "" and a password of "".  If that's not OK,
    731 	 * boot it out.
    732 	 */
    733 	if (noauth_addrs != NULL) {
    734 	    set_allowed_addrs(unit, NULL, NULL);
    735 	} else if (!wo->neg_upap || uselogin || !null_login(unit)) {
    736 	    warn("peer refused to authenticate: terminating link");
    737 	    lcp_close(unit, "peer refused to authenticate");
    738 	    status = EXIT_PEER_AUTH_FAILED;
    739 	    return;
    740 	}
    741     }
    742 
    743     new_phase(PHASE_AUTHENTICATE);
    744     used_login = 0;
    745     auth = 0;
    746     if (go->neg_eap) {
    747 	eap_authpeer(unit, our_name);
    748 	auth |= EAP_PEER;
    749     } else if (go->neg_chap) {
    750 	chap_auth_peer(unit, our_name, CHAP_DIGEST(go->chap_mdtype));
    751 	auth |= CHAP_PEER;
    752     } else if (go->neg_upap) {
    753 	upap_authpeer(unit);
    754 	auth |= PAP_PEER;
    755     }
    756     if (ho->neg_eap) {
    757 	eap_authwithpeer(unit, user);
    758 	auth |= EAP_WITHPEER;
    759     } else if (ho->neg_chap) {
    760 	chap_auth_with_peer(unit, user, CHAP_DIGEST(ho->chap_mdtype));
    761 	auth |= CHAP_WITHPEER;
    762     } else if (ho->neg_upap) {
    763 	if (passwd[0] == 0) {
    764 	    passwd_from_file = 1;
    765 	    if (!get_pap_passwd(passwd))
    766 		error("No secret found for PAP login");
    767 	}
    768 	upap_authwithpeer(unit, user, passwd);
    769 	auth |= PAP_WITHPEER;
    770     }
    771     auth_pending[unit] = auth;
    772     auth_done[unit] = 0;
    773 
    774     if (!auth)
    775 	network_phase(unit);
    776 }
    777 
    778 /*
    779  * Proceed to the network phase.
    780  */
    781 static void
    782 network_phase(unit)
    783     int unit;
    784 {
    785     lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit];
    786 
    787     /* Log calling number. */
    788     if (*remote_number)
    789 	notice("peer from calling number %q authorized", remote_number);
    790 
    791     /*
    792      * If the peer had to authenticate, run the auth-up script now.
    793      */
    794     if (go->neg_chap || go->neg_upap || go->neg_eap) {
    795 	notify(auth_up_notifier, 0);
    796 	auth_state = s_up;
    797 	if (auth_script_state == s_down && auth_script_pid == 0) {
    798 	    auth_script_state = s_up;
    799 	    auth_script(_PATH_AUTHUP);
    800 	}
    801     }
    802 
    803 #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
    804     /*
    805      * If we negotiated callback, do it now.
    806      */
    807     if (go->neg_cbcp) {
    808 	new_phase(PHASE_CALLBACK);
    809 	(*cbcp_protent.open)(unit);
    810 	return;
    811     }
    812 #endif
    813 
    814     /*
    815      * Process extra options from the secrets file
    816      */
    817     if (extra_options) {
    818 	options_from_list(extra_options, 1);
    819 	free_wordlist(extra_options);
    820 	extra_options = 0;
    821     }
    822     start_networks(unit);
    823 }
    824 
    825 void
    826 start_networks(unit)
    827     int unit;
    828 {
    829     int i;
    830     struct protent *protp;
    831     int ecp_required, mppe_required;
    832 
    833     new_phase(PHASE_NETWORK);
    834 
    835 #ifdef HAVE_MULTILINK
    836     if (multilink) {
    837 	if (mp_join_bundle()) {
    838 	    if (updetach && !nodetach)
    839 		detach();
    840 	    return;
    841 	}
    842     }
    843 #endif /* HAVE_MULTILINK */
    844 
    845 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
    846     if (!demand)
    847 	set_filters(&pass_filter, &active_filter);
    848 #endif
    849     /* Start CCP and ECP */
    850     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
    851 	if ((protp->protocol == PPP_ECP || protp->protocol == PPP_CCP)
    852 	    && protp->enabled_flag && protp->open != NULL)
    853 	    (*protp->open)(0);
    854 
    855     /*
    856      * Bring up other network protocols iff encryption is not required.
    857      */
    858     ecp_required = ecp_gotoptions[unit].required;
    859     mppe_required = ccp_gotoptions[unit].mppe;
    860     if (!ecp_required && !mppe_required)
    861 	continue_networks(unit);
    862 }
    863 
    864 void
    865 continue_networks(unit)
    866     int unit;
    867 {
    868     int i;
    869     struct protent *protp;
    870 
    871     /*
    872      * Start the "real" network protocols.
    873      */
    874     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
    875 	if (protp->protocol < 0xC000
    876 	    && protp->protocol != PPP_CCP && protp->protocol != PPP_ECP
    877 	    && protp->enabled_flag && protp->open != NULL) {
    878 	    (*protp->open)(0);
    879 	    ++num_np_open;
    880 	}
    881 
    882     if (num_np_open == 0)
    883 	/* nothing to do */
    884 	lcp_close(0, "No network protocols running");
    885 }
    886 
    887 /*
    888  * The peer has failed to authenticate himself using `protocol'.
    889  */
    890 void
    891 auth_peer_fail(unit, protocol)
    892     int unit, protocol;
    893 {
    894     /*
    895      * Authentication failure: take the link down
    896      */
    897     lcp_close(unit, "Authentication failed");
    898     status = EXIT_PEER_AUTH_FAILED;
    899 }
    900 
    901 /*
    902  * The peer has been successfully authenticated using `protocol'.
    903  */
    904 void
    905 auth_peer_success(unit, protocol, prot_flavor, name, namelen)
    906     int unit, protocol, prot_flavor;
    907     char *name;
    908     int namelen;
    909 {
    910     int bit;
    911 
    912     switch (protocol) {
    913     case PPP_CHAP:
    914 	bit = CHAP_PEER;
    915 	switch (prot_flavor) {
    916 	case CHAP_MD5:
    917 	    bit |= CHAP_MD5_PEER;
    918 	    break;
    919 #ifdef CHAPMS
    920 	case CHAP_MICROSOFT:
    921 	    bit |= CHAP_MS_PEER;
    922 	    break;
    923 	case CHAP_MICROSOFT_V2:
    924 	    bit |= CHAP_MS2_PEER;
    925 	    break;
    926 #endif
    927 	}
    928 	break;
    929     case PPP_PAP:
    930 	bit = PAP_PEER;
    931 	break;
    932     case PPP_EAP:
    933 	bit = EAP_PEER;
    934 	break;
    935     default:
    936 	warn("auth_peer_success: unknown protocol %x", protocol);
    937 	return;
    938     }
    939 
    940     /*
    941      * Save the authenticated name of the peer for later.
    942      */
    943     if (namelen > sizeof(peer_authname) - 1)
    944 	namelen = sizeof(peer_authname) - 1;
    945     BCOPY(name, peer_authname, namelen);
    946     peer_authname[namelen] = 0;
    947     script_setenv("PEERNAME", peer_authname, 0);
    948 
    949     /* Save the authentication method for later. */
    950     auth_done[unit] |= bit;
    951 
    952     /*
    953      * If there is no more authentication still to be done,
    954      * proceed to the network (or callback) phase.
    955      */
    956     if ((auth_pending[unit] &= ~bit) == 0)
    957         network_phase(unit);
    958 }
    959 
    960 /*
    961  * We have failed to authenticate ourselves to the peer using `protocol'.
    962  */
    963 void
    964 auth_withpeer_fail(unit, protocol)
    965     int unit, protocol;
    966 {
    967     if (passwd_from_file)
    968 	BZERO(passwd, MAXSECRETLEN);
    969     /*
    970      * We've failed to authenticate ourselves to our peer.
    971      * Some servers keep sending CHAP challenges, but there
    972      * is no point in persisting without any way to get updated
    973      * authentication secrets.
    974      */
    975     lcp_close(unit, "Failed to authenticate ourselves to peer");
    976     status = EXIT_AUTH_TOPEER_FAILED;
    977 }
    978 
    979 /*
    980  * We have successfully authenticated ourselves with the peer using `protocol'.
    981  */
    982 void
    983 auth_withpeer_success(unit, protocol, prot_flavor)
    984     int unit, protocol, prot_flavor;
    985 {
    986     int bit;
    987 
    988     switch (protocol) {
    989     case PPP_CHAP:
    990 	bit = CHAP_WITHPEER;
    991 	switch (prot_flavor) {
    992 	case CHAP_MD5:
    993 	    bit |= CHAP_MD5_WITHPEER;
    994 	    break;
    995 #ifdef CHAPMS
    996 	case CHAP_MICROSOFT:
    997 	    bit |= CHAP_MS_WITHPEER;
    998 	    break;
    999 	case CHAP_MICROSOFT_V2:
   1000 	    bit |= CHAP_MS2_WITHPEER;
   1001 	    break;
   1002 #endif
   1003 	}
   1004 	break;
   1005     case PPP_PAP:
   1006 	if (passwd_from_file)
   1007 	    BZERO(passwd, MAXSECRETLEN);
   1008 	bit = PAP_WITHPEER;
   1009 	break;
   1010     case PPP_EAP:
   1011 	bit = EAP_WITHPEER;
   1012 	break;
   1013     default:
   1014 	warn("auth_withpeer_success: unknown protocol %x", protocol);
   1015 	bit = 0;
   1016     }
   1017 
   1018     /* Save the authentication method for later. */
   1019     auth_done[unit] |= bit;
   1020 
   1021     /*
   1022      * If there is no more authentication still being done,
   1023      * proceed to the network (or callback) phase.
   1024      */
   1025     if ((auth_pending[unit] &= ~bit) == 0)
   1026 	network_phase(unit);
   1027 }
   1028 
   1029 
   1030 /*
   1031  * np_up - a network protocol has come up.
   1032  */
   1033 void
   1034 np_up(unit, proto)
   1035     int unit, proto;
   1036 {
   1037     int tlim;
   1038 
   1039     if (num_np_up == 0) {
   1040 	/*
   1041 	 * At this point we consider that the link has come up successfully.
   1042 	 */
   1043 	status = EXIT_OK;
   1044 	unsuccess = 0;
   1045 	new_phase(PHASE_RUNNING);
   1046 
   1047 	if (idle_time_hook != 0)
   1048 	    tlim = (*idle_time_hook)(NULL);
   1049 	else
   1050 	    tlim = idle_time_limit;
   1051 	if (tlim > 0)
   1052 	    TIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL, tlim);
   1053 
   1054 	/*
   1055 	 * Set a timeout to close the connection once the maximum
   1056 	 * connect time has expired.
   1057 	 */
   1058 	if (maxconnect > 0)
   1059 	    TIMEOUT(connect_time_expired, 0, maxconnect);
   1060 
   1061 #ifdef MAXOCTETS
   1062 	if (maxoctets > 0)
   1063 	    TIMEOUT(check_maxoctets, NULL, maxoctets_timeout);
   1064 #endif
   1065 
   1066 	/*
   1067 	 * Detach now, if the updetach option was given.
   1068 	 */
   1069 	if (updetach && !nodetach)
   1070 	    detach();
   1071     }
   1072     ++num_np_up;
   1073 }
   1074 
   1075 /*
   1076  * np_down - a network protocol has gone down.
   1077  */
   1078 void
   1079 np_down(unit, proto)
   1080     int unit, proto;
   1081 {
   1082     if (--num_np_up == 0) {
   1083 	UNTIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL);
   1084 	UNTIMEOUT(connect_time_expired, NULL);
   1085 #ifdef MAXOCTETS
   1086 	UNTIMEOUT(check_maxoctets, NULL);
   1087 #endif
   1088 	new_phase(PHASE_NETWORK);
   1089     }
   1090 }
   1091 
   1092 /*
   1093  * np_finished - a network protocol has finished using the link.
   1094  */
   1095 void
   1096 np_finished(unit, proto)
   1097     int unit, proto;
   1098 {
   1099     if (--num_np_open <= 0) {
   1100 	/* no further use for the link: shut up shop. */
   1101 	lcp_close(0, "No network protocols running");
   1102     }
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 #ifdef MAXOCTETS
   1106 static void
   1107 check_maxoctets(arg)
   1108     void *arg;
   1109 {
   1110     int diff;
   1111     unsigned int used;
   1112 
   1113     update_link_stats(ifunit);
   1114     link_stats_valid=0;
   1115 
   1116     switch(maxoctets_dir) {
   1117 	case PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_IN:
   1118 	    used = link_stats.bytes_in;
   1119 	    break;
   1120 	case PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_OUT:
   1121 	    used = link_stats.bytes_out;
   1122 	    break;
   1123 	case PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_MAXOVERAL:
   1124 	case PPP_OCTETS_DIRECTION_MAXSESSION:
   1125 	    used = (link_stats.bytes_in > link_stats.bytes_out) ? link_stats.bytes_in : link_stats.bytes_out;
   1126 	    break;
   1127 	default:
   1128 	    used = link_stats.bytes_in+link_stats.bytes_out;
   1129 	    break;
   1130     }
   1131     diff = maxoctets - used;
   1132     if(diff < 0) {
   1133 	notice("Traffic limit reached. Limit: %u Used: %u", maxoctets, used);
   1134 	lcp_close(0, "Traffic limit");
   1135 	need_holdoff = 0;
   1136 	status = EXIT_TRAFFIC_LIMIT;
   1137     } else {
   1138         TIMEOUT(check_maxoctets, NULL, maxoctets_timeout);
   1139     }
   1140 }
   1141 #endif
   1142 
   1143 /*
   1144  * check_idle - check whether the link has been idle for long
   1145  * enough that we can shut it down.
   1146  */
   1147 static void
   1148 check_idle(arg)
   1149     void *arg;
   1150 {
   1151     struct ppp_idle idle;
   1152     time_t itime;
   1153     int tlim;
   1154 
   1155     if (!get_idle_time(0, &idle))
   1156 	return;
   1157     if (idle_time_hook != 0) {
   1158 	tlim = idle_time_hook(&idle);
   1159     } else {
   1160 	itime = MIN(idle.xmit_idle, idle.recv_idle);
   1161 	tlim = idle_time_limit - itime;
   1162     }
   1163     if (tlim <= 0) {
   1164 	/* link is idle: shut it down. */
   1165 	notice("Terminating connection due to lack of activity.");
   1166 	lcp_close(0, "Link inactive");
   1167 	need_holdoff = 0;
   1168 	status = EXIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
   1169     } else {
   1170 	TIMEOUT(check_idle, NULL, tlim);
   1171     }
   1172 }
   1173 
   1174 /*
   1175  * connect_time_expired - log a message and close the connection.
   1176  */
   1177 static void
   1178 connect_time_expired(arg)
   1179     void *arg;
   1180 {
   1181     info("Connect time expired");
   1182     status = EXIT_CONNECT_TIME;
   1183     lcp_close(0, "Connect time expired");	/* Close connection */
   1184 }
   1185 
   1186 /*
   1187  * auth_check_options - called to check authentication options.
   1188  */
   1189 void
   1190 auth_check_options()
   1191 {
   1192     lcp_options *wo = &lcp_wantoptions[0];
   1193     int can_auth;
   1194     int lacks_ip;
   1195 
   1196     /* Default our_name to hostname, and user to our_name */
   1197     if (our_name[0] == 0 || usehostname)
   1198 	strlcpy(our_name, hostname, sizeof(our_name));
   1199     if (user[0] == 0)
   1200 	strlcpy(user, our_name, sizeof(user));
   1201 
   1202     /*
   1203      * If we have a default route, require the peer to authenticate
   1204      * unless the noauth option was given or the real user is root.
   1205      */
   1206     if (!auth_required && !allow_any_ip && have_route_to(0) && !privileged) {
   1207 	auth_required = 1;
   1208 	default_auth = 1;
   1209     }
   1210 
   1211     /* If we selected any CHAP flavors, we should probably negotiate it. :-) */
   1212     if (wo->chap_mdtype)
   1213 	wo->neg_chap = 1;
   1214 
   1215     /* If authentication is required, ask peer for CHAP, PAP, or EAP. */
   1216     if (auth_required) {
   1217 	allow_any_ip = 0;
   1218 	if (!wo->neg_chap && !wo->neg_upap && !wo->neg_eap) {
   1219 	    wo->neg_chap = chap_mdtype_all != MDTYPE_NONE;
   1220 	    wo->chap_mdtype = chap_mdtype_all;
   1221 	    wo->neg_upap = 1;
   1222 	    wo->neg_eap = 1;
   1223 	}
   1224     } else {
   1225 	wo->neg_chap = 0;
   1226 	wo->chap_mdtype = MDTYPE_NONE;
   1227 	wo->neg_upap = 0;
   1228 	wo->neg_eap = 0;
   1229     }
   1230 
   1231     /*
   1232      * Check whether we have appropriate secrets to use
   1233      * to authenticate the peer.  Note that EAP can authenticate by way
   1234      * of a CHAP-like exchanges as well as SRP.
   1235      */
   1236     lacks_ip = 0;
   1237     can_auth = wo->neg_upap && (uselogin || have_pap_secret(&lacks_ip));
   1238     if (!can_auth && (wo->neg_chap || wo->neg_eap)) {
   1239 	can_auth = have_chap_secret((explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL),
   1240 				    our_name, 1, &lacks_ip);
   1241     }
   1242     if (!can_auth && wo->neg_eap) {
   1243 	can_auth = have_srp_secret((explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL),
   1244 				    our_name, 1, &lacks_ip);
   1245     }
   1246 
   1247     if (auth_required && !can_auth && noauth_addrs == NULL) {
   1248 	if (default_auth) {
   1249 	    option_error(
   1250 "By default the remote system is required to authenticate itself");
   1251 	    option_error(
   1252 "(because this system has a default route to the internet)");
   1253 	} else if (explicit_remote)
   1254 	    option_error(
   1255 "The remote system (%s) is required to authenticate itself",
   1256 			 remote_name);
   1257 	else
   1258 	    option_error(
   1259 "The remote system is required to authenticate itself");
   1260 	option_error(
   1261 "but I couldn't find any suitable secret (password) for it to use to do so.");
   1262 	if (lacks_ip)
   1263 	    option_error(
   1264 "(None of the available passwords would let it use an IP address.)");
   1265 
   1266 	exit(1);
   1267     }
   1268 
   1269     /*
   1270      * Early check for remote number authorization.
   1271      */
   1272     if (!auth_number()) {
   1273 	warn("calling number %q is not authorized", remote_number);
   1274 	exit(EXIT_CNID_AUTH_FAILED);
   1275     }
   1276 }
   1277 
   1278 /*
   1279  * auth_reset - called when LCP is starting negotiations to recheck
   1280  * authentication options, i.e. whether we have appropriate secrets
   1281  * to use for authenticating ourselves and/or the peer.
   1282  */
   1283 void
   1284 auth_reset(unit)
   1285     int unit;
   1286 {
   1287     lcp_options *go = &lcp_gotoptions[unit];
   1288     lcp_options *ao = &lcp_allowoptions[unit];
   1289     int hadchap;
   1290 
   1291     hadchap = -1;
   1292     ao->neg_upap = !refuse_pap && (passwd[0] != 0 || get_pap_passwd(NULL));
   1293     ao->neg_chap = (!refuse_chap || !refuse_mschap || !refuse_mschap_v2)
   1294 	&& (passwd[0] != 0 ||
   1295 	    (hadchap = have_chap_secret(user, (explicit_remote? remote_name:
   1296 					       NULL), 0, NULL)));
   1297     ao->neg_eap = !refuse_eap && (
   1298 	passwd[0] != 0 ||
   1299 	(hadchap == 1 || (hadchap == -1 && have_chap_secret(user,
   1300 	    (explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL), 0, NULL))) ||
   1301 	have_srp_secret(user, (explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL), 0, NULL));
   1302 
   1303     hadchap = -1;
   1304     if (go->neg_upap && !uselogin && !have_pap_secret(NULL))
   1305 	go->neg_upap = 0;
   1306     if (go->neg_chap) {
   1307 	if (!(hadchap = have_chap_secret((explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL),
   1308 			      our_name, 1, NULL)))
   1309 	    go->neg_chap = 0;
   1310     }
   1311     if (go->neg_eap &&
   1312 	(hadchap == 0 || (hadchap == -1 &&
   1313 	    !have_chap_secret((explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL), our_name,
   1314 		1, NULL))) &&
   1315 	!have_srp_secret((explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL), our_name, 1,
   1316 	    NULL))
   1317 	go->neg_eap = 0;
   1318 }
   1319 
   1320 
   1321 /*
   1322  * check_passwd - Check the user name and passwd against the PAP secrets
   1323  * file.  If requested, also check against the system password database,
   1324  * and login the user if OK.
   1325  *
   1326  * returns:
   1327  *	UPAP_AUTHNAK: Authentication failed.
   1328  *	UPAP_AUTHACK: Authentication succeeded.
   1329  * In either case, msg points to an appropriate message.
   1330  */
   1331 int
   1332 check_passwd(unit, auser, userlen, apasswd, passwdlen, msg)
   1333     int unit;
   1334     char *auser;
   1335     int userlen;
   1336     char *apasswd;
   1337     int passwdlen;
   1338     char **msg;
   1339 {
   1340 #if 1
   1341     return UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1342 #else
   1343     int ret;
   1344     char *filename;
   1345     FILE *f;
   1346     struct wordlist *addrs = NULL, *opts = NULL;
   1347     char passwd[256], user[256];
   1348     char secret[MAXWORDLEN];
   1349     static int attempts = 0;
   1350 
   1351     /*
   1352      * Make copies of apasswd and auser, then null-terminate them.
   1353      * If there are unprintable characters in the password, make
   1354      * them visible.
   1355      */
   1356     slprintf(passwd, sizeof(passwd), "%.*v", passwdlen, apasswd);
   1357     slprintf(user, sizeof(user), "%.*v", userlen, auser);
   1358     *msg = "";
   1359 
   1360     /*
   1361      * Check if a plugin wants to handle this.
   1362      */
   1363     if (pap_auth_hook) {
   1364 	ret = (*pap_auth_hook)(user, passwd, msg, &addrs, &opts);
   1365 	if (ret >= 0) {
   1366 	    /* note: set_allowed_addrs() saves opts (but not addrs):
   1367 	       don't free it! */
   1368 	    if (ret)
   1369 		set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs, opts);
   1370 	    else if (opts != 0)
   1371 		free_wordlist(opts);
   1372 	    if (addrs != 0)
   1373 		free_wordlist(addrs);
   1374 	    BZERO(passwd, sizeof(passwd));
   1375 	    return ret? UPAP_AUTHACK: UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1376 	}
   1377     }
   1378 
   1379     /*
   1380      * Open the file of pap secrets and scan for a suitable secret
   1381      * for authenticating this user.
   1382      */
   1383     filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
   1384     addrs = opts = NULL;
   1385     ret = UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1386     f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1387     if (f == NULL) {
   1388 	error("Can't open PAP password file %s: %m", filename);
   1389 
   1390     } else {
   1391 	check_access(f, filename);
   1392 	if (scan_authfile(f, user, our_name, secret, &addrs, &opts, filename, 0) < 0) {
   1393 	    warn("no PAP secret found for %s", user);
   1394 	} else {
   1395 	    /*
   1396 	     * If the secret is "@login", it means to check
   1397 	     * the password against the login database.
   1398 	     */
   1399 	    int login_secret = strcmp(secret, "@login") == 0;
   1400 	    ret = UPAP_AUTHACK;
   1401 	    if (uselogin || login_secret) {
   1402 		/* login option or secret is @login */
   1403 		if ((ret = plogin(user, passwd, msg)) == UPAP_AUTHACK)
   1404 		    used_login = 1;
   1405 	    }
   1406 	    if (secret[0] != 0 && !login_secret) {
   1407 		/* password given in pap-secrets - must match */
   1408 		if ((cryptpap || strcmp(passwd, secret) != 0)
   1409 		    && strcmp(crypt(passwd, secret), secret) != 0)
   1410 		    ret = UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1411 	    }
   1412 	}
   1413 	fclose(f);
   1414     }
   1415 
   1416     if (ret == UPAP_AUTHNAK) {
   1417         if (**msg == 0)
   1418 	    *msg = "Login incorrect";
   1419 	/*
   1420 	 * XXX can we ever get here more than once??
   1421 	 * Frustrate passwd stealer programs.
   1422 	 * Allow 10 tries, but start backing off after 3 (stolen from login).
   1423 	 * On 10'th, drop the connection.
   1424 	 */
   1425 	if (attempts++ >= 10) {
   1426 	    warn("%d LOGIN FAILURES ON %s, %s", attempts, devnam, user);
   1427 	    lcp_close(unit, "login failed");
   1428 	}
   1429 	if (attempts > 3)
   1430 	    sleep((u_int) (attempts - 3) * 5);
   1431 	if (opts != NULL)
   1432 	    free_wordlist(opts);
   1433 
   1434     } else {
   1435 	attempts = 0;			/* Reset count */
   1436 	if (**msg == 0)
   1437 	    *msg = "Login ok";
   1438 	set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs, opts);
   1439     }
   1440 
   1441     if (addrs != NULL)
   1442 	free_wordlist(addrs);
   1443     BZERO(passwd, sizeof(passwd));
   1444     BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
   1445 
   1446     return ret;
   1447 #endif
   1448 }
   1449 
   1450 /*
   1451  * This function is needed for PAM.
   1452  */
   1453 
   1454 #ifdef USE_PAM
   1455 /* Static variables used to communicate between the conversation function
   1456  * and the server_login function
   1457  */
   1458 static char *PAM_username;
   1459 static char *PAM_password;
   1460 static int PAM_error = 0;
   1461 static pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
   1462 
   1463 /* PAM conversation function
   1464  * Here we assume (for now, at least) that echo on means login name, and
   1465  * echo off means password.
   1466  */
   1467 
   1468 static int PAM_conv (int num_msg,
   1469 #ifndef SOL2
   1470     const
   1471 #endif
   1472     struct pam_message **msg,
   1473     struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr)
   1474 {
   1475     int replies = 0;
   1476     struct pam_response *reply = NULL;
   1477 
   1478 #define COPY_STRING(s) (s) ? strdup(s) : NULL
   1479 
   1480     reply = malloc(sizeof(struct pam_response) * num_msg);
   1481     if (!reply) return PAM_CONV_ERR;
   1482 
   1483     for (replies = 0; replies < num_msg; replies++) {
   1484         switch (msg[replies]->msg_style) {
   1485             case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:
   1486                 reply[replies].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
   1487                 reply[replies].resp = COPY_STRING(PAM_username);
   1488                 /* PAM frees resp */
   1489                 break;
   1490             case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:
   1491                 reply[replies].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
   1492                 reply[replies].resp = COPY_STRING(PAM_password);
   1493                 /* PAM frees resp */
   1494                 break;
   1495             case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
   1496                 /* fall through */
   1497             case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
   1498                 /* ignore it, but pam still wants a NULL response... */
   1499                 reply[replies].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
   1500                 reply[replies].resp = NULL;
   1501                 break;
   1502             default:
   1503                 /* Must be an error of some sort... */
   1504                 free (reply);
   1505                 PAM_error = 1;
   1506                 return PAM_CONV_ERR;
   1507         }
   1508     }
   1509     *resp = reply;
   1510     return PAM_SUCCESS;
   1511 }
   1512 
   1513 static struct pam_conv PAM_conversation = {
   1514     &PAM_conv,
   1515     NULL
   1516 };
   1517 #endif  /* USE_PAM */
   1518 
   1519 /*
   1520  * plogin - Check the user name and password against the system
   1521  * password database, and login the user if OK.
   1522  *
   1523  * returns:
   1524  *	UPAP_AUTHNAK: Login failed.
   1525  *	UPAP_AUTHACK: Login succeeded.
   1526  * In either case, msg points to an appropriate message.
   1527  */
   1528 
   1529 static int
   1530 plogin(user, passwd, msg)
   1531     char *user;
   1532     char *passwd;
   1533     char **msg;
   1534 {
   1535     char *tty;
   1536 
   1537 #if 1
   1538     return UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1539 #else
   1540 #ifdef USE_PAM
   1541     int pam_error;
   1542 
   1543     pam_error = pam_start ("ppp", user, &PAM_conversation, &pamh);
   1544     if (pam_error != PAM_SUCCESS) {
   1545         *msg = (char *) pam_strerror (pamh, pam_error);
   1546 	reopen_log();
   1547 	return UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1548     }
   1549     /*
   1550      * Define the fields for the credential validation
   1551      */
   1552 
   1553     PAM_username = user;
   1554     PAM_password = passwd;
   1555     PAM_error = 0;
   1556     pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_TTY, devnam); /* this might be useful to some modules */
   1557 
   1558     /*
   1559      * Validate the user
   1560      */
   1561     pam_error = pam_authenticate (pamh, PAM_SILENT);
   1562     if (pam_error == PAM_SUCCESS && !PAM_error) {
   1563         pam_error = pam_acct_mgmt (pamh, PAM_SILENT);
   1564         if (pam_error == PAM_SUCCESS)
   1565 	    pam_error = pam_open_session (pamh, PAM_SILENT);
   1566     }
   1567 
   1568     *msg = (char *) pam_strerror (pamh, pam_error);
   1569 
   1570     /*
   1571      * Clean up the mess
   1572      */
   1573     reopen_log();	/* apparently the PAM stuff does closelog() */
   1574     PAM_username = NULL;
   1575     PAM_password = NULL;
   1576     if (pam_error != PAM_SUCCESS)
   1577         return UPAP_AUTHNAK;
   1578 #else /* #ifdef USE_PAM */
   1579 
   1580 /*
   1581  * Use the non-PAM methods directly
   1582  */
   1583 
   1584 #ifdef HAS_SHADOW
   1585     struct spwd *spwd;
   1586     struct spwd *getspnam();
   1587 #endif
   1588     struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(user);
   1589 
   1590     endpwent();
   1591     if (pw == NULL)
   1592 	return (UPAP_AUTHNAK);
   1593 
   1594 #ifdef HAS_SHADOW
   1595     spwd = getspnam(user);
   1596     endspent();
   1597     if (spwd) {
   1598 	/* check the age of the password entry */
   1599 	long now = time(NULL) / 86400L;
   1600 
   1601 	if ((spwd->sp_expire > 0 && now >= spwd->sp_expire)
   1602 	    || ((spwd->sp_max >= 0 && spwd->sp_max < 10000)
   1603 		&& spwd->sp_lstchg >= 0
   1604 		&& now >= spwd->sp_lstchg + spwd->sp_max)) {
   1605 	    warn("Password for %s has expired", user);
   1606 	    return (UPAP_AUTHNAK);
   1607 	}
   1608 	pw->pw_passwd = spwd->sp_pwdp;
   1609     }
   1610 #endif
   1611 
   1612     /*
   1613      * If no passwd, don't let them login.
   1614      */
   1615     if (pw->pw_passwd == NULL || strlen(pw->pw_passwd) < 2
   1616 	|| strcmp(crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd), pw->pw_passwd) != 0)
   1617 	return (UPAP_AUTHNAK);
   1618 
   1619 #endif /* #ifdef USE_PAM */
   1620 
   1621     /*
   1622      * Write a wtmp entry for this user.
   1623      */
   1624 
   1625     tty = devnam;
   1626     if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
   1627 	tty += 5;
   1628     logwtmp(tty, user, ifname);		/* Add wtmp login entry */
   1629 
   1630 #if defined(_PATH_LASTLOG) && !defined(USE_PAM)
   1631     if (pw != (struct passwd *)NULL) {
   1632 	    struct lastlog ll;
   1633 	    int fd;
   1634 
   1635 	    if ((fd = open(_PATH_LASTLOG, O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0) {
   1636 		(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)(pw->pw_uid * sizeof(ll)), SEEK_SET);
   1637 		memset((void *)&ll, 0, sizeof(ll));
   1638 		(void)time(&ll.ll_time);
   1639 		(void)strncpy(ll.ll_line, tty, sizeof(ll.ll_line));
   1640 		(void)write(fd, (char *)&ll, sizeof(ll));
   1641 		(void)close(fd);
   1642 	    }
   1643     }
   1644 #endif /* _PATH_LASTLOG and not USE_PAM */
   1645 
   1646     info("user %s logged in", user);
   1647     logged_in = 1;
   1648 
   1649     return (UPAP_AUTHACK);
   1650 #endif
   1651 }
   1652 
   1653 /*
   1654  * plogout - Logout the user.
   1655  */
   1656 static void
   1657 plogout()
   1658 {
   1659 #ifdef USE_PAM
   1660     int pam_error;
   1661 
   1662     if (pamh != NULL) {
   1663 	pam_error = pam_close_session (pamh, PAM_SILENT);
   1664 	pam_end (pamh, pam_error);
   1665 	pamh = NULL;
   1666     }
   1667     /* Apparently the pam stuff does closelog(). */
   1668     reopen_log();
   1669 #else /* ! USE_PAM */
   1670     char *tty;
   1671 
   1672     tty = devnam;
   1673     if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
   1674 	tty += 5;
   1675     logwtmp(tty, "", "");		/* Wipe out utmp logout entry */
   1676 #endif /* ! USE_PAM */
   1677     logged_in = 0;
   1678 }
   1679 
   1680 
   1681 /*
   1682  * null_login - Check if a username of "" and a password of "" are
   1683  * acceptable, and iff so, set the list of acceptable IP addresses
   1684  * and return 1.
   1685  */
   1686 static int
   1687 null_login(unit)
   1688     int unit;
   1689 {
   1690     char *filename;
   1691     FILE *f;
   1692     int i, ret;
   1693     struct wordlist *addrs, *opts;
   1694     char secret[MAXWORDLEN];
   1695 
   1696     /*
   1697      * Check if a plugin wants to handle this.
   1698      */
   1699     ret = -1;
   1700     if (null_auth_hook)
   1701 	ret = (*null_auth_hook)(&addrs, &opts);
   1702 
   1703     /*
   1704      * Open the file of pap secrets and scan for a suitable secret.
   1705      */
   1706     if (ret <= 0) {
   1707 	filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
   1708 	addrs = NULL;
   1709 	f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1710 	if (f == NULL)
   1711 	    return 0;
   1712 	check_access(f, filename);
   1713 
   1714 	i = scan_authfile(f, "", our_name, secret, &addrs, &opts, filename, 0);
   1715 	ret = i >= 0 && secret[0] == 0;
   1716 	BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
   1717 	fclose(f);
   1718     }
   1719 
   1720     if (ret)
   1721 	set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs, opts);
   1722     else if (opts != 0)
   1723 	free_wordlist(opts);
   1724     if (addrs != 0)
   1725 	free_wordlist(addrs);
   1726 
   1727     return ret;
   1728 }
   1729 
   1730 
   1731 /*
   1732  * get_pap_passwd - get a password for authenticating ourselves with
   1733  * our peer using PAP.  Returns 1 on success, 0 if no suitable password
   1734  * could be found.
   1735  * Assumes passwd points to MAXSECRETLEN bytes of space (if non-null).
   1736  */
   1737 static int
   1738 get_pap_passwd(passwd)
   1739     char *passwd;
   1740 {
   1741     char *filename;
   1742     FILE *f;
   1743     int ret;
   1744     char secret[MAXWORDLEN];
   1745 
   1746     /*
   1747      * Check whether a plugin wants to supply this.
   1748      */
   1749     if (pap_passwd_hook) {
   1750 	ret = (*pap_passwd_hook)(user, passwd);
   1751 	if (ret >= 0)
   1752 	    return ret;
   1753     }
   1754 
   1755     filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
   1756     f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1757     if (f == NULL)
   1758 	return 0;
   1759     check_access(f, filename);
   1760     ret = scan_authfile(f, user,
   1761 			(remote_name[0]? remote_name: NULL),
   1762 			secret, NULL, NULL, filename, 0);
   1763     fclose(f);
   1764     if (ret < 0)
   1765 	return 0;
   1766     if (passwd != NULL)
   1767 	strlcpy(passwd, secret, MAXSECRETLEN);
   1768     BZERO(secret, sizeof(secret));
   1769     return 1;
   1770 }
   1771 
   1772 
   1773 /*
   1774  * have_pap_secret - check whether we have a PAP file with any
   1775  * secrets that we could possibly use for authenticating the peer.
   1776  */
   1777 static int
   1778 have_pap_secret(lacks_ipp)
   1779     int *lacks_ipp;
   1780 {
   1781     FILE *f;
   1782     int ret;
   1783     char *filename;
   1784     struct wordlist *addrs;
   1785 
   1786     /* let the plugin decide, if there is one */
   1787     if (pap_check_hook) {
   1788 	ret = (*pap_check_hook)();
   1789 	if (ret >= 0)
   1790 	    return ret;
   1791     }
   1792 
   1793     filename = _PATH_UPAPFILE;
   1794     f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1795     if (f == NULL)
   1796 	return 0;
   1797 
   1798     ret = scan_authfile(f, (explicit_remote? remote_name: NULL), our_name,
   1799 			NULL, &addrs, NULL, filename, 0);
   1800     fclose(f);
   1801     if (ret >= 0 && !some_ip_ok(addrs)) {
   1802 	if (lacks_ipp != 0)
   1803 	    *lacks_ipp = 1;
   1804 	ret = -1;
   1805     }
   1806     if (addrs != 0)
   1807 	free_wordlist(addrs);
   1808 
   1809     return ret >= 0;
   1810 }
   1811 
   1812 
   1813 /*
   1814  * have_chap_secret - check whether we have a CHAP file with a
   1815  * secret that we could possibly use for authenticating `client'
   1816  * on `server'.  Either can be the null string, meaning we don't
   1817  * know the identity yet.
   1818  */
   1819 static int
   1820 have_chap_secret(client, server, need_ip, lacks_ipp)
   1821     char *client;
   1822     char *server;
   1823     int need_ip;
   1824     int *lacks_ipp;
   1825 {
   1826     FILE *f;
   1827     int ret;
   1828     char *filename;
   1829     struct wordlist *addrs;
   1830 
   1831     if (chap_check_hook) {
   1832 	ret = (*chap_check_hook)();
   1833 	if (ret >= 0) {
   1834 	    return ret;
   1835 	}
   1836     }
   1837 
   1838     filename = _PATH_CHAPFILE;
   1839     f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1840     if (f == NULL)
   1841 	return 0;
   1842 
   1843     if (client != NULL && client[0] == 0)
   1844 	client = NULL;
   1845     else if (server != NULL && server[0] == 0)
   1846 	server = NULL;
   1847 
   1848     ret = scan_authfile(f, client, server, NULL, &addrs, NULL, filename, 0);
   1849     fclose(f);
   1850     if (ret >= 0 && need_ip && !some_ip_ok(addrs)) {
   1851 	if (lacks_ipp != 0)
   1852 	    *lacks_ipp = 1;
   1853 	ret = -1;
   1854     }
   1855     if (addrs != 0)
   1856 	free_wordlist(addrs);
   1857 
   1858     return ret >= 0;
   1859 }
   1860 
   1861 
   1862 /*
   1863  * have_srp_secret - check whether we have a SRP file with a
   1864  * secret that we could possibly use for authenticating `client'
   1865  * on `server'.  Either can be the null string, meaning we don't
   1866  * know the identity yet.
   1867  */
   1868 static int
   1869 have_srp_secret(client, server, need_ip, lacks_ipp)
   1870     char *client;
   1871     char *server;
   1872     int need_ip;
   1873     int *lacks_ipp;
   1874 {
   1875     FILE *f;
   1876     int ret;
   1877     char *filename;
   1878     struct wordlist *addrs;
   1879 
   1880     filename = _PATH_SRPFILE;
   1881     f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1882     if (f == NULL)
   1883 	return 0;
   1884 
   1885     if (client != NULL && client[0] == 0)
   1886 	client = NULL;
   1887     else if (server != NULL && server[0] == 0)
   1888 	server = NULL;
   1889 
   1890     ret = scan_authfile(f, client, server, NULL, &addrs, NULL, filename, 0);
   1891     fclose(f);
   1892     if (ret >= 0 && need_ip && !some_ip_ok(addrs)) {
   1893 	if (lacks_ipp != 0)
   1894 	    *lacks_ipp = 1;
   1895 	ret = -1;
   1896     }
   1897     if (addrs != 0)
   1898 	free_wordlist(addrs);
   1899 
   1900     return ret >= 0;
   1901 }
   1902 
   1903 
   1904 /*
   1905  * get_secret - open the CHAP secret file and return the secret
   1906  * for authenticating the given client on the given server.
   1907  * (We could be either client or server).
   1908  */
   1909 int
   1910 get_secret(unit, client, server, secret, secret_len, am_server)
   1911     int unit;
   1912     char *client;
   1913     char *server;
   1914     char *secret;
   1915     int *secret_len;
   1916     int am_server;
   1917 {
   1918     FILE *f;
   1919     int ret, len;
   1920     char *filename;
   1921     struct wordlist *addrs, *opts;
   1922     char secbuf[MAXWORDLEN];
   1923 
   1924     if (!am_server && passwd[0] != 0) {
   1925 	strlcpy(secbuf, passwd, sizeof(secbuf));
   1926     } else if (!am_server && chap_passwd_hook) {
   1927 	if ( (*chap_passwd_hook)(client, secbuf) < 0) {
   1928 	    error("Unable to obtain CHAP password for %s on %s from plugin",
   1929 		  client, server);
   1930 	    return 0;
   1931 	}
   1932     } else {
   1933 	filename = _PATH_CHAPFILE;
   1934 	addrs = NULL;
   1935 	secbuf[0] = 0;
   1936 
   1937 	f = fopen(filename, "r");
   1938 	if (f == NULL) {
   1939 	    error("Can't open chap secret file %s: %m", filename);
   1940 	    return 0;
   1941 	}
   1942 	check_access(f, filename);
   1943 
   1944 	ret = scan_authfile(f, client, server, secbuf, &addrs, &opts, filename, 0);
   1945 	fclose(f);
   1946 	if (ret < 0)
   1947 	    return 0;
   1948 
   1949 	if (am_server)
   1950 	    set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs, opts);
   1951 	else if (opts != 0)
   1952 	    free_wordlist(opts);
   1953 	if (addrs != 0)
   1954 	    free_wordlist(addrs);
   1955     }
   1956 
   1957     len = strlen(secbuf);
   1958     if (len > MAXSECRETLEN) {
   1959 	error("Secret for %s on %s is too long", client, server);
   1960 	len = MAXSECRETLEN;
   1961     }
   1962     BCOPY(secbuf, secret, len);
   1963     BZERO(secbuf, sizeof(secbuf));
   1964     *secret_len = len;
   1965 
   1966     return 1;
   1967 }
   1968 
   1969 
   1970 /*
   1971  * get_srp_secret - open the SRP secret file and return the secret
   1972  * for authenticating the given client on the given server.
   1973  * (We could be either client or server).
   1974  */
   1975 int
   1976 get_srp_secret(unit, client, server, secret, am_server)
   1977     int unit;
   1978     char *client;
   1979     char *server;
   1980     char *secret;
   1981     int am_server;
   1982 {
   1983     FILE *fp;
   1984     int ret;
   1985     char *filename;
   1986     struct wordlist *addrs, *opts;
   1987 
   1988     if (!am_server && passwd[0] != '\0') {
   1989 	strlcpy(secret, passwd, MAXWORDLEN);
   1990     } else {
   1991 	filename = _PATH_SRPFILE;
   1992 	addrs = NULL;
   1993 
   1994 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
   1995 	if (fp == NULL) {
   1996 	    error("Can't open srp secret file %s: %m", filename);
   1997 	    return 0;
   1998 	}
   1999 	check_access(fp, filename);
   2000 
   2001 	secret[0] = '\0';
   2002 	ret = scan_authfile(fp, client, server, secret, &addrs, &opts,
   2003 	    filename, am_server);
   2004 	fclose(fp);
   2005 	if (ret < 0)
   2006 	    return 0;
   2007 
   2008 	if (am_server)
   2009 	    set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs, opts);
   2010 	else if (opts != NULL)
   2011 	    free_wordlist(opts);
   2012 	if (addrs != NULL)
   2013 	    free_wordlist(addrs);
   2014     }
   2015 
   2016     return 1;
   2017 }
   2018 
   2019 /*
   2020  * set_allowed_addrs() - set the list of allowed addresses.
   2021  * Also looks for `--' indicating options to apply for this peer
   2022  * and leaves the following words in extra_options.
   2023  */
   2024 static void
   2025 set_allowed_addrs(unit, addrs, opts)
   2026     int unit;
   2027     struct wordlist *addrs;
   2028     struct wordlist *opts;
   2029 {
   2030     int n;
   2031     struct wordlist *ap, **plink;
   2032     struct permitted_ip *ip;
   2033     char *ptr_word, *ptr_mask;
   2034     struct hostent *hp;
   2035     struct netent *np;
   2036     u_int32_t a, mask, ah, offset;
   2037     struct ipcp_options *wo = &ipcp_wantoptions[unit];
   2038     u_int32_t suggested_ip = 0;
   2039 
   2040     if (addresses[unit] != NULL)
   2041 	free(addresses[unit]);
   2042     addresses[unit] = NULL;
   2043     if (extra_options != NULL)
   2044 	free_wordlist(extra_options);
   2045     extra_options = opts;
   2046 
   2047     /*
   2048      * Count the number of IP addresses given.
   2049      */
   2050     n = wordlist_count(addrs) + wordlist_count(noauth_addrs);
   2051     if (n == 0)
   2052 	return;
   2053     ip = (struct permitted_ip *) malloc((n + 1) * sizeof(struct permitted_ip));
   2054     if (ip == 0)
   2055 	return;
   2056 
   2057     /* temporarily append the noauth_addrs list to addrs */
   2058     for (plink = &addrs; *plink != NULL; plink = &(*plink)->next)
   2059 	;
   2060     *plink = noauth_addrs;
   2061 
   2062     n = 0;
   2063     for (ap = addrs; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next) {
   2064 	/* "-" means no addresses authorized, "*" means any address allowed */
   2065 	ptr_word = ap->word;
   2066 	if (strcmp(ptr_word, "-") == 0)
   2067 	    break;
   2068 	if (strcmp(ptr_word, "*") == 0) {
   2069 	    ip[n].permit = 1;
   2070 	    ip[n].base = ip[n].mask = 0;
   2071 	    ++n;
   2072 	    break;
   2073 	}
   2074 
   2075 	ip[n].permit = 1;
   2076 	if (*ptr_word == '!') {
   2077 	    ip[n].permit = 0;
   2078 	    ++ptr_word;
   2079 	}
   2080 
   2081 	mask = ~ (u_int32_t) 0;
   2082 	offset = 0;
   2083 	ptr_mask = strchr (ptr_word, '/');
   2084 	if (ptr_mask != NULL) {
   2085 	    int bit_count;
   2086 	    char *endp;
   2087 
   2088 	    bit_count = (int) strtol (ptr_mask+1, &endp, 10);
   2089 	    if (bit_count <= 0 || bit_count > 32) {
   2090 		warn("invalid address length %v in auth. address list",
   2091 		     ptr_mask+1);
   2092 		continue;
   2093 	    }
   2094 	    bit_count = 32 - bit_count;	/* # bits in host part */
   2095 	    if (*endp == '+') {
   2096 		offset = ifunit + 1;
   2097 		++endp;
   2098 	    }
   2099 	    if (*endp != 0) {
   2100 		warn("invalid address length syntax: %v", ptr_mask+1);
   2101 		continue;
   2102 	    }
   2103 	    *ptr_mask = '\0';
   2104 	    mask <<= bit_count;
   2105 	}
   2106 
   2107 	hp = gethostbyname(ptr_word);
   2108 	if (hp != NULL && hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET) {
   2109 	    a = *(u_int32_t *)hp->h_addr;
   2110 	} else {
   2111 	    np = getnetbyname (ptr_word);
   2112 	    if (np != NULL && np->n_addrtype == AF_INET) {
   2113 		a = htonl ((u_int32_t)np->n_net);
   2114 		if (ptr_mask == NULL) {
   2115 		    /* calculate appropriate mask for net */
   2116 		    ah = ntohl(a);
   2117 		    if (IN_CLASSA(ah))
   2118 			mask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
   2119 		    else if (IN_CLASSB(ah))
   2120 			mask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
   2121 		    else if (IN_CLASSC(ah))
   2122 			mask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
   2123 		}
   2124 	    } else {
   2125 		a = inet_addr (ptr_word);
   2126 	    }
   2127 	}
   2128 
   2129 	if (ptr_mask != NULL)
   2130 	    *ptr_mask = '/';
   2131 
   2132 	if (a == (u_int32_t)-1L) {
   2133 	    warn("unknown host %s in auth. address list", ap->word);
   2134 	    continue;
   2135 	}
   2136 	if (offset != 0) {
   2137 	    if (offset >= ~mask) {
   2138 		warn("interface unit %d too large for subnet %v",
   2139 		     ifunit, ptr_word);
   2140 		continue;
   2141 	    }
   2142 	    a = htonl((ntohl(a) & mask) + offset);
   2143 	    mask = ~(u_int32_t)0;
   2144 	}
   2145 	ip[n].mask = htonl(mask);
   2146 	ip[n].base = a & ip[n].mask;
   2147 	++n;
   2148 	if (~mask == 0 && suggested_ip == 0)
   2149 	    suggested_ip = a;
   2150     }
   2151     *plink = NULL;
   2152 
   2153     ip[n].permit = 0;		/* make the last entry forbid all addresses */
   2154     ip[n].base = 0;		/* to terminate the list */
   2155     ip[n].mask = 0;
   2156 
   2157     addresses[unit] = ip;
   2158 
   2159     /*
   2160      * If the address given for the peer isn't authorized, or if
   2161      * the user hasn't given one, AND there is an authorized address
   2162      * which is a single host, then use that if we find one.
   2163      */
   2164     if (suggested_ip != 0
   2165 	&& (wo->hisaddr == 0 || !auth_ip_addr(unit, wo->hisaddr))) {
   2166 	wo->hisaddr = suggested_ip;
   2167 	/*
   2168 	 * Do we insist on this address?  No, if there are other
   2169 	 * addresses authorized than the suggested one.
   2170 	 */
   2171 	if (n > 1)
   2172 	    wo->accept_remote = 1;
   2173     }
   2174 }
   2175 
   2176 /*
   2177  * auth_ip_addr - check whether the peer is authorized to use
   2178  * a given IP address.  Returns 1 if authorized, 0 otherwise.
   2179  */
   2180 int
   2181 auth_ip_addr(unit, addr)
   2182     int unit;
   2183     u_int32_t addr;
   2184 {
   2185     int ok;
   2186 
   2187     /* don't allow loopback or multicast address */
   2188     if (bad_ip_adrs(addr))
   2189 	return 0;
   2190 
   2191     if (allowed_address_hook) {
   2192 	ok = allowed_address_hook(addr);
   2193 	if (ok >= 0) return ok;
   2194     }
   2195 
   2196     if (addresses[unit] != NULL) {
   2197 	ok = ip_addr_check(addr, addresses[unit]);
   2198 	if (ok >= 0)
   2199 	    return ok;
   2200     }
   2201 
   2202     if (auth_required)
   2203 	return 0;		/* no addresses authorized */
   2204     return allow_any_ip || privileged || !have_route_to(addr);
   2205 }
   2206 
   2207 static int
   2208 ip_addr_check(addr, addrs)
   2209     u_int32_t addr;
   2210     struct permitted_ip *addrs;
   2211 {
   2212     for (; ; ++addrs)
   2213 	if ((addr & addrs->mask) == addrs->base)
   2214 	    return addrs->permit;
   2215 }
   2216 
   2217 /*
   2218  * bad_ip_adrs - return 1 if the IP address is one we don't want
   2219  * to use, such as an address in the loopback net or a multicast address.
   2220  * addr is in network byte order.
   2221  */
   2222 int
   2223 bad_ip_adrs(addr)
   2224     u_int32_t addr;
   2225 {
   2226     addr = ntohl(addr);
   2227     return (addr >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET
   2228 	|| IN_MULTICAST(addr) || IN_BADCLASS(addr);
   2229 }
   2230 
   2231 /*
   2232  * some_ip_ok - check a wordlist to see if it authorizes any
   2233  * IP address(es).
   2234  */
   2235 static int
   2236 some_ip_ok(addrs)
   2237     struct wordlist *addrs;
   2238 {
   2239     for (; addrs != 0; addrs = addrs->next) {
   2240 	if (addrs->word[0] == '-')
   2241 	    break;
   2242 	if (addrs->word[0] != '!')
   2243 	    return 1;		/* some IP address is allowed */
   2244     }
   2245     return 0;
   2246 }
   2247 
   2248 /*
   2249  * auth_number - check whether the remote number is allowed to connect.
   2250  * Returns 1 if authorized, 0 otherwise.
   2251  */
   2252 int
   2253 auth_number()
   2254 {
   2255     struct wordlist *wp = permitted_numbers;
   2256     int l;
   2257 
   2258     /* Allow all if no authorization list. */
   2259     if (!wp)
   2260 	return 1;
   2261 
   2262     /* Allow if we have a match in the authorization list. */
   2263     while (wp) {
   2264 	/* trailing '*' wildcard */
   2265 	l = strlen(wp->word);
   2266 	if ((wp->word)[l - 1] == '*')
   2267 	    l--;
   2268 	if (!strncasecmp(wp->word, remote_number, l))
   2269 	    return 1;
   2270 	wp = wp->next;
   2271     }
   2272 
   2273     return 0;
   2274 }
   2275 
   2276 /*
   2277  * check_access - complain if a secret file has too-liberal permissions.
   2278  */
   2279 static void
   2280 check_access(f, filename)
   2281     FILE *f;
   2282     char *filename;
   2283 {
   2284     struct stat sbuf;
   2285 
   2286     if (fstat(fileno(f), &sbuf) < 0) {
   2287 	warn("cannot stat secret file %s: %m", filename);
   2288     } else if ((sbuf.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)) != 0) {
   2289 	warn("Warning - secret file %s has world and/or group access",
   2290 	     filename);
   2291     }
   2292 }
   2293 
   2294 
   2295 /*
   2296  * scan_authfile - Scan an authorization file for a secret suitable
   2297  * for authenticating `client' on `server'.  The return value is -1
   2298  * if no secret is found, otherwise >= 0.  The return value has
   2299  * NONWILD_CLIENT set if the secret didn't have "*" for the client, and
   2300  * NONWILD_SERVER set if the secret didn't have "*" for the server.
   2301  * Any following words on the line up to a "--" (i.e. address authorization
   2302  * info) are placed in a wordlist and returned in *addrs.  Any
   2303  * following words (extra options) are placed in a wordlist and
   2304  * returned in *opts.
   2305  * We assume secret is NULL or points to MAXWORDLEN bytes of space.
   2306  * Flags are non-zero if we need two colons in the secret in order to
   2307  * match.
   2308  */
   2309 static int
   2310 scan_authfile(f, client, server, secret, addrs, opts, filename, flags)
   2311     FILE *f;
   2312     char *client;
   2313     char *server;
   2314     char *secret;
   2315     struct wordlist **addrs;
   2316     struct wordlist **opts;
   2317     char *filename;
   2318     int flags;
   2319 {
   2320     int newline, xxx;
   2321     int got_flag, best_flag;
   2322     FILE *sf;
   2323     struct wordlist *ap, *addr_list, *alist, **app;
   2324     char word[MAXWORDLEN];
   2325     char atfile[MAXWORDLEN];
   2326     char lsecret[MAXWORDLEN];
   2327     char *cp;
   2328 
   2329     if (addrs != NULL)
   2330 	*addrs = NULL;
   2331     if (opts != NULL)
   2332 	*opts = NULL;
   2333     addr_list = NULL;
   2334     if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
   2335 	return -1;		/* file is empty??? */
   2336     newline = 1;
   2337     best_flag = -1;
   2338     for (;;) {
   2339 	/*
   2340 	 * Skip until we find a word at the start of a line.
   2341 	 */
   2342 	while (!newline && getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
   2343 	    ;
   2344 	if (!newline)
   2345 	    break;		/* got to end of file */
   2346 
   2347 	/*
   2348 	 * Got a client - check if it's a match or a wildcard.
   2349 	 */
   2350 	got_flag = 0;
   2351 	if (client != NULL && strcmp(word, client) != 0 && !ISWILD(word)) {
   2352 	    newline = 0;
   2353 	    continue;
   2354 	}
   2355 	if (!ISWILD(word))
   2356 	    got_flag = NONWILD_CLIENT;
   2357 
   2358 	/*
   2359 	 * Now get a server and check if it matches.
   2360 	 */
   2361 	if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
   2362 	    break;
   2363 	if (newline)
   2364 	    continue;
   2365 	if (!ISWILD(word)) {
   2366 	    if (server != NULL && strcmp(word, server) != 0)
   2367 		continue;
   2368 	    got_flag |= NONWILD_SERVER;
   2369 	}
   2370 
   2371 	/*
   2372 	 * Got some sort of a match - see if it's better than what
   2373 	 * we have already.
   2374 	 */
   2375 	if (got_flag <= best_flag)
   2376 	    continue;
   2377 
   2378 	/*
   2379 	 * Get the secret.
   2380 	 */
   2381 	if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename))
   2382 	    break;
   2383 	if (newline)
   2384 	    continue;
   2385 
   2386 	/*
   2387 	 * SRP-SHA1 authenticator should never be reading secrets from
   2388 	 * a file.  (Authenticatee may, though.)
   2389 	 */
   2390 	if (flags && ((cp = strchr(word, ':')) == NULL ||
   2391 	    strchr(cp + 1, ':') == NULL))
   2392 	    continue;
   2393 
   2394 	if (secret != NULL) {
   2395 	    /*
   2396 	     * Special syntax: @/pathname means read secret from file.
   2397 	     */
   2398 	    if (word[0] == '@' && word[1] == '/') {
   2399 		strlcpy(atfile, word+1, sizeof(atfile));
   2400 		if ((sf = fopen(atfile, "r")) == NULL) {
   2401 		    warn("can't open indirect secret file %s", atfile);
   2402 		    continue;
   2403 		}
   2404 		check_access(sf, atfile);
   2405 		if (!getword(sf, word, &xxx, atfile)) {
   2406 		    warn("no secret in indirect secret file %s", atfile);
   2407 		    fclose(sf);
   2408 		    continue;
   2409 		}
   2410 		fclose(sf);
   2411 	    }
   2412 	    strlcpy(lsecret, word, sizeof(lsecret));
   2413 	}
   2414 
   2415 	/*
   2416 	 * Now read address authorization info and make a wordlist.
   2417 	 */
   2418 	app = &alist;
   2419 	for (;;) {
   2420 	    if (!getword(f, word, &newline, filename) || newline)
   2421 		break;
   2422 	    ap = (struct wordlist *)
   2423 		    malloc(sizeof(struct wordlist) + strlen(word) + 1);
   2424 	    if (ap == NULL)
   2425 		novm("authorized addresses");
   2426 	    ap->word = (char *) (ap + 1);
   2427 	    strcpy(ap->word, word);
   2428 	    *app = ap;
   2429 	    app = &ap->next;
   2430 	}
   2431 	*app = NULL;
   2432 
   2433 	/*
   2434 	 * This is the best so far; remember it.
   2435 	 */
   2436 	best_flag = got_flag;
   2437 	if (addr_list)
   2438 	    free_wordlist(addr_list);
   2439 	addr_list = alist;
   2440 	if (secret != NULL)
   2441 	    strlcpy(secret, lsecret, MAXWORDLEN);
   2442 
   2443 	if (!newline)
   2444 	    break;
   2445     }
   2446 
   2447     /* scan for a -- word indicating the start of options */
   2448     for (app = &addr_list; (ap = *app) != NULL; app = &ap->next)
   2449 	if (strcmp(ap->word, "--") == 0)
   2450 	    break;
   2451     /* ap = start of options */
   2452     if (ap != NULL) {
   2453 	ap = ap->next;		/* first option */
   2454 	free(*app);			/* free the "--" word */
   2455 	*app = NULL;		/* terminate addr list */
   2456     }
   2457     if (opts != NULL)
   2458 	*opts = ap;
   2459     else if (ap != NULL)
   2460 	free_wordlist(ap);
   2461     if (addrs != NULL)
   2462 	*addrs = addr_list;
   2463     else if (addr_list != NULL)
   2464 	free_wordlist(addr_list);
   2465 
   2466     return best_flag;
   2467 }
   2468 
   2469 /*
   2470  * wordlist_count - return the number of items in a wordlist
   2471  */
   2472 static int
   2473 wordlist_count(wp)
   2474     struct wordlist *wp;
   2475 {
   2476     int n;
   2477 
   2478     for (n = 0; wp != NULL; wp = wp->next)
   2479 	++n;
   2480     return n;
   2481 }
   2482 
   2483 /*
   2484  * free_wordlist - release memory allocated for a wordlist.
   2485  */
   2486 static void
   2487 free_wordlist(wp)
   2488     struct wordlist *wp;
   2489 {
   2490     struct wordlist *next;
   2491 
   2492     while (wp != NULL) {
   2493 	next = wp->next;
   2494 	free(wp);
   2495 	wp = next;
   2496     }
   2497 }
   2498 
   2499 /*
   2500  * auth_script_done - called when the auth-up or auth-down script
   2501  * has finished.
   2502  */
   2503 static void
   2504 auth_script_done(arg)
   2505     void *arg;
   2506 {
   2507     auth_script_pid = 0;
   2508     switch (auth_script_state) {
   2509     case s_up:
   2510 	if (auth_state == s_down) {
   2511 	    auth_script_state = s_down;
   2512 	    auth_script(_PATH_AUTHDOWN);
   2513 	}
   2514 	break;
   2515     case s_down:
   2516 	if (auth_state == s_up) {
   2517 	    auth_script_state = s_up;
   2518 	    auth_script(_PATH_AUTHUP);
   2519 	}
   2520 	break;
   2521     }
   2522 }
   2523 
   2524 /*
   2525  * auth_script - execute a script with arguments
   2526  * interface-name peer-name real-user tty speed
   2527  */
   2528 static void
   2529 auth_script(script)
   2530     char *script;
   2531 {
   2532     char strspeed[32];
   2533     struct passwd *pw;
   2534     char struid[32];
   2535     char *user_name;
   2536     char *argv[8];
   2537 
   2538     if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL && pw->pw_name != NULL)
   2539 	user_name = pw->pw_name;
   2540     else {
   2541 	slprintf(struid, sizeof(struid), "%d", getuid());
   2542 	user_name = struid;
   2543     }
   2544     slprintf(strspeed, sizeof(strspeed), "%d", baud_rate);
   2545 
   2546     argv[0] = script;
   2547     argv[1] = ifname;
   2548     argv[2] = peer_authname;
   2549     argv[3] = user_name;
   2550     argv[4] = devnam;
   2551     argv[5] = strspeed;
   2552     argv[6] = NULL;
   2553 
   2554     auth_script_pid = run_program(script, argv, 0, auth_script_done, NULL);
   2555 }
   2556