1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #ifndef LATINIME_BLOOM_FILTER_H 18 #define LATINIME_BLOOM_FILTER_H 19 20 #include <stdint.h> 21 22 #include "defines.h" 23 24 namespace latinime { 25 26 // This bloom filter is used for optimizing bigram retrieval. 27 // Execution times with previous word "this" are as follows: 28 // without bloom filter (use only hash_map): 29 // Total 147792.34 (sum of others 147771.57) 30 // with bloom filter: 31 // Total 145900.64 (sum of others 145874.30) 32 // always read binary dictionary: 33 // Total 148603.14 (sum of others 148579.90) 34 class BloomFilter { 35 public: 36 BloomFilter() { 37 ASSERT(BIGRAM_FILTER_BYTE_SIZE * 8 >= BIGRAM_FILTER_MODULO); 38 } 39 40 // TODO: uint32_t position 41 AK_FORCE_INLINE void setInFilter(const int32_t position) { 42 const uint32_t bucket = static_cast<uint32_t>(position % BIGRAM_FILTER_MODULO); 43 mFilter[bucket >> 3] |= static_cast<uint8_t>(1 << (bucket & 0x7)); 44 } 45 46 // TODO: uint32_t position 47 AK_FORCE_INLINE bool isInFilter(const int32_t position) const { 48 const uint32_t bucket = static_cast<uint32_t>(position % BIGRAM_FILTER_MODULO); 49 return (mFilter[bucket >> 3] & static_cast<uint8_t>(1 << (bucket & 0x7))) != 0; 50 } 51 52 private: 53 // Size, in bytes, of the bloom filter index for bigrams 54 // 128 gives us 1024 buckets. The probability of false positive is (1 - e ** (-kn/m))**k, 55 // where k is the number of hash functions, n the number of bigrams, and m the number of 56 // bits we can test. 57 // At the moment 100 is the maximum number of bigrams for a word with the current 58 // dictionaries, so n = 100. 1024 buckets give us m = 1024. 59 // With 1 hash function, our false positive rate is about 9.3%, which should be enough for 60 // our uses since we are only using this to increase average performance. For the record, 61 // k = 2 gives 3.1% and k = 3 gives 1.6%. With k = 1, making m = 2048 gives 4.8%, 62 // and m = 4096 gives 2.4%. 63 // This is assigned here because it is used for array size. 64 static const int BIGRAM_FILTER_BYTE_SIZE = 128; 65 static const int BIGRAM_FILTER_MODULO; 66 67 uint8_t mFilter[BIGRAM_FILTER_BYTE_SIZE]; 68 }; 69 } // namespace latinime 70 #endif // LATINIME_BLOOM_FILTER_H 71