Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in tests
      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef SANDBOX_LINUX_TESTS_UNIT_TESTS_H__
      6 #define SANDBOX_LINUX_TESTS_UNIT_TESTS_H__
      7 
      8 #include "base/basictypes.h"
      9 #include "build/build_config.h"
     10 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     11 
     12 namespace sandbox {
     13 
     14 // Has this been compiled to run on Android?
     15 bool IsAndroid();
     16 
     17 bool IsArchitectureArm();
     18 
     19 // Is Valgrind currently being used?
     20 bool IsRunningOnValgrind();
     21 
     22 #if defined(THREAD_SANITIZER)
     23 #define DISABLE_ON_TSAN(test_name) DISABLED_##test_name
     24 #else
     25 #define DISABLE_ON_TSAN(test_name) test_name
     26 #endif  // defined(THREAD_SANITIZER)
     27 
     28 // While it is perfectly OK for a complex test to provide its own DeathCheck
     29 // function. Most death tests have very simple requirements. These tests should
     30 // use one of the predefined DEATH_XXX macros as an argument to
     31 // SANDBOX_DEATH_TEST(). You can check for a (sub-)string in the output of the
     32 // test, for a particular exit code, or for a particular death signal.
     33 // NOTE: If you do decide to write your own DeathCheck, make sure to use
     34 //       gtests's ASSERT_XXX() macros instead of SANDBOX_ASSERT(). See
     35 //       unit_tests.cc for examples.
     36 #define DEATH_SUCCESS() sandbox::UnitTests::DeathSuccess, NULL
     37 #define DEATH_MESSAGE(msg)          \
     38   sandbox::UnitTests::DeathMessage, \
     39       static_cast<const void*>(static_cast<const char*>(msg))
     40 #define DEATH_EXIT_CODE(rc)          \
     41   sandbox::UnitTests::DeathExitCode, \
     42       reinterpret_cast<void*>(static_cast<intptr_t>(rc))
     43 #define DEATH_BY_SIGNAL(s)           \
     44   sandbox::UnitTests::DeathExitCode, \
     45       reinterpret_cast<void*>(static_cast<intptr_t>(s))
     46 
     47 // A SANDBOX_DEATH_TEST is just like a SANDBOX_TEST (see below), but it assumes
     48 // that the test actually dies. The death test only passes if the death occurs
     49 // in the expected fashion, as specified by "death" and "death_aux". These two
     50 // parameters are typically set to one of the DEATH_XXX() macros.
     51 #define SANDBOX_DEATH_TEST(test_case_name, test_name, death)             \
     52   void TEST_##test_name(void*);                                          \
     53   TEST(test_case_name, test_name) {                                      \
     54     sandbox::UnitTests::RunTestInProcess(TEST_##test_name, NULL, death); \
     55   }                                                                      \
     56   void TEST_##test_name(void*)
     57 
     58 // Define a new test case that runs inside of a GTest death test. This is
     59 // necessary, as most of our tests by definition make global and irreversible
     60 // changes to the system (i.e. they install a sandbox). GTest provides death
     61 // tests as a tool to isolate global changes from the rest of the tests.
     62 #define SANDBOX_TEST(test_case_name, test_name) \
     63   SANDBOX_DEATH_TEST(test_case_name, test_name, DEATH_SUCCESS())
     64 
     65 // Simple assertion macro that is compatible with running inside of a death
     66 // test. We unfortunately cannot use any of the GTest macros.
     67 #define SANDBOX_STR(x) #x
     68 #define SANDBOX_ASSERT(expr)                                             \
     69   ((expr) ? static_cast<void>(0) : sandbox::UnitTests::AssertionFailure( \
     70                                        SANDBOX_STR(expr), __FILE__, __LINE__))
     71 
     72 class UnitTests {
     73  public:
     74   typedef void (*Test)(void*);
     75   typedef void (*DeathCheck)(int status,
     76                              const std::string& msg,
     77                              const void* aux);
     78 
     79   // Runs a test inside a short-lived process. Do not call this function
     80   // directly. It is automatically invoked by SANDBOX_TEST(). Most sandboxing
     81   // functions make global irreversible changes to the execution environment
     82   // and must therefore execute in their own isolated process.
     83   static void RunTestInProcess(Test test,
     84                                void* arg,
     85                                DeathCheck death,
     86                                const void* death_aux);
     87 
     88   // Report a useful error message and terminate the current SANDBOX_TEST().
     89   // Calling this function from outside a SANDBOX_TEST() is unlikely to do
     90   // anything useful.
     91   static void AssertionFailure(const char* expr, const char* file, int line);
     92 
     93   // Sometimes we determine at run-time that a test should be disabled.
     94   // Call this method if we want to return from a test and completely
     95   // ignore its results.
     96   // You should not call this method, if the test already ran any test-relevant
     97   // code. Most notably, you should not call it, you already wrote any messages
     98   // to stderr.
     99   static void IgnoreThisTest();
    100 
    101   // A DeathCheck method that verifies that the test completed succcessfully.
    102   // This is the default test mode for SANDBOX_TEST(). The "aux" parameter
    103   // of this DeathCheck is unused (and thus unnamed)
    104   static void DeathSuccess(int status, const std::string& msg, const void*);
    105 
    106   // A DeathCheck method that verifies that the test completed with error
    107   // code "1" and printed a message containing a particular substring. The
    108   // "aux" pointer should point to a C-string containing the expected error
    109   // message. This method is useful for checking assertion failures such as
    110   // in SANDBOX_ASSERT() and/or SANDBOX_DIE().
    111   static void DeathMessage(int status, const std::string& msg, const void* aux);
    112 
    113   // A DeathCheck method that verifies that the test completed with a
    114   // particular exit code. If the test output any messages to stderr, they are
    115   // silently ignored. The expected exit code should be passed in by
    116   // casting the its "int" value to a "void *", which is then used for "aux".
    117   static void DeathExitCode(int status,
    118                             const std::string& msg,
    119                             const void* aux);
    120 
    121   // A DeathCheck method that verifies that the test was terminated by a
    122   // particular signal. If the test output any messages to stderr, they are
    123   // silently ignore. The expected signal number should be passed in by
    124   // casting the its "int" value to a "void *", which is then used for "aux".
    125   static void DeathBySignal(int status,
    126                             const std::string& msg,
    127                             const void* aux);
    128 
    129  private:
    130   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(UnitTests);
    131 };
    132 
    133 }  // namespace
    134 
    135 #endif  // SANDBOX_LINUX_TESTS_UNIT_TESTS_H__
    136