1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #ifndef BASE_WIN_SCOPED_COM_INITIALIZER_H_ 6 #define BASE_WIN_SCOPED_COM_INITIALIZER_H_ 7 8 #include <objbase.h> 9 10 #include "base/basictypes.h" 11 #include "base/logging.h" 12 #include "build/build_config.h" 13 14 namespace base { 15 namespace win { 16 17 // Initializes COM in the constructor (STA or MTA), and uninitializes COM in the 18 // destructor. 19 class ScopedCOMInitializer { 20 public: 21 // Enum value provided to initialize the thread as an MTA instead of STA. 22 enum SelectMTA { kMTA }; 23 24 // Constructor for STA initialization. 25 ScopedCOMInitializer() { 26 Initialize(COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED); 27 } 28 29 // Constructor for MTA initialization. 30 explicit ScopedCOMInitializer(SelectMTA mta) { 31 Initialize(COINIT_MULTITHREADED); 32 } 33 34 ~ScopedCOMInitializer() { 35 #ifndef NDEBUG 36 // Using the windows API directly to avoid dependency on platform_thread. 37 DCHECK_EQ(GetCurrentThreadId(), thread_id_); 38 #endif 39 if (succeeded()) 40 CoUninitialize(); 41 } 42 43 bool succeeded() const { return SUCCEEDED(hr_); } 44 45 private: 46 void Initialize(COINIT init) { 47 #ifndef NDEBUG 48 thread_id_ = GetCurrentThreadId(); 49 #endif 50 hr_ = CoInitializeEx(NULL, init); 51 #ifndef NDEBUG 52 if (hr_ == S_FALSE) 53 LOG(ERROR) << "Multiple CoInitialize() calls for thread " << thread_id_; 54 else 55 DCHECK_NE(RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE, hr_) << "Invalid COM thread model change"; 56 #endif 57 } 58 59 HRESULT hr_; 60 #ifndef NDEBUG 61 // In debug builds we use this variable to catch a potential bug where a 62 // ScopedCOMInitializer instance is deleted on a different thread than it 63 // was initially created on. If that ever happens it can have bad 64 // consequences and the cause can be tricky to track down. 65 DWORD thread_id_; 66 #endif 67 68 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedCOMInitializer); 69 }; 70 71 } // namespace win 72 } // namespace base 73 74 #endif // BASE_WIN_SCOPED_COM_INITIALIZER_H_ 75