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      1 /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     17  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     19  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     20  *    specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #ifndef lint
     36 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
     37     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/inet.c,v 1.66.2.6 2007/06/11 09:52:04 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     41 #include "config.h"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #ifdef WIN32
     45 #include <pcap-stdinc.h>
     46 #else /* WIN32 */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #ifndef MSDOS
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #endif
     52 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     53 #include <sys/socket.h>
     54 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
     55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 struct mbuf;		/* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
     59 struct rtentry;		/* declarations in <net/if.h> */
     60 #include <net/if.h>
     61 #include <netinet/in.h>
     62 #endif /* WIN32 */
     63 
     64 #include <ctype.h>
     65 #include <errno.h>
     66 #include <memory.h>
     67 #include <stdio.h>
     68 #include <stdlib.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__BORLANDC__)
     71 #include <unistd.h>
     72 #endif /* !WIN32 && !__BORLANDC__ */
     73 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
     74 #include <limits.h>
     75 #else
     76 #define INT_MAX		2147483647
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #include "pcap-int.h"
     80 
     81 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
     82 #include "os-proto.h"
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /* Not all systems have IFF_LOOPBACK */
     86 #ifdef IFF_LOOPBACK
     87 #define ISLOOPBACK(name, flags) ((flags) & IFF_LOOPBACK)
     88 #else
     89 #define ISLOOPBACK(name, flags) ((name)[0] == 'l' && (name)[1] == 'o' && \
     90     (isdigit((unsigned char)((name)[2])) || (name)[2] == '\0'))
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 struct sockaddr *
     94 dup_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sa_length)
     95 {
     96 	struct sockaddr *newsa;
     97 
     98 	if ((newsa = malloc(sa_length)) == NULL)
     99 		return (NULL);
    100 	return (memcpy(newsa, sa, sa_length));
    101 }
    102 
    103 static int
    104 get_instance(const char *name)
    105 {
    106 	const char *cp, *endcp;
    107 	int n;
    108 
    109 	if (strcmp(name, "any") == 0) {
    110 		/*
    111 		 * Give the "any" device an artificially high instance
    112 		 * number, so it shows up after all other non-loopback
    113 		 * interfaces.
    114 		 */
    115 		return INT_MAX;
    116 	}
    117 
    118 	endcp = name + strlen(name);
    119 	for (cp = name; cp < endcp && !isdigit((unsigned char)*cp); ++cp)
    120 		continue;
    121 
    122 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    123 		n = atoi(cp);
    124 	else
    125 		n = 0;
    126 	return (n);
    127 }
    128 
    129 int
    130 add_or_find_if(pcap_if_t **curdev_ret, pcap_if_t **alldevs, const char *name,
    131     u_int flags, const char *description, char *errbuf)
    132 {
    133 	pcap_t *p;
    134 	pcap_if_t *curdev, *prevdev, *nextdev;
    135 	int this_instance;
    136 
    137 	/*
    138 	 * Is there already an entry in the list for this interface?
    139 	 */
    140 	for (curdev = *alldevs; curdev != NULL; curdev = curdev->next) {
    141 		if (strcmp(name, curdev->name) == 0)
    142 			break;	/* yes, we found it */
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	if (curdev == NULL) {
    146 		/*
    147 		 * No, we didn't find it.
    148 		 *
    149 		 * Can we open this interface for live capture?
    150 		 *
    151 		 * We do this check so that interfaces that are
    152 		 * supplied by the interface enumeration mechanism
    153 		 * we're using but that don't support packet capture
    154 		 * aren't included in the list.  Loopback interfaces
    155 		 * on Solaris are an example of this; we don't just
    156 		 * omit loopback interfaces on all platforms because
    157 		 * you *can* capture on loopback interfaces on some
    158 		 * OSes.
    159 		 *
    160 		 * On OS X, we don't do this check if the device
    161 		 * name begins with "wlt"; at least some versions
    162 		 * of OS X offer monitor mode capturing by having
    163 		 * a separate "monitor mode" device for each wireless
    164 		 * adapter, rather than by implementing the ioctls
    165 		 * that {Free,Net,Open,DragonFly}BSD provide.
    166 		 * Opening that device puts the adapter into monitor
    167 		 * mode, which, at least for some adapters, causes
    168 		 * them to deassociate from the network with which
    169 		 * they're associated.
    170 		 *
    171 		 * Instead, we try to open the corresponding "en"
    172 		 * device (so that we don't end up with, for users
    173 		 * without sufficient privilege to open capture
    174 		 * devices, a list of adapters that only includes
    175 		 * the wlt devices).
    176 		 */
    177 #ifdef __APPLE__
    178 		if (strncmp(name, "wlt", 3) == 0) {
    179 			char *en_name;
    180 			size_t en_name_len;
    181 
    182 			/*
    183 			 * Try to allocate a buffer for the "en"
    184 			 * device's name.
    185 			 */
    186 			en_name_len = strlen(name) - 1;
    187 			en_name = malloc(en_name_len + 1);
    188 			if (en_name == NULL) {
    189 				(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    190 				    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    191 				return (-1);
    192 			}
    193 			strcpy(en_name, "en");
    194 			strcat(en_name, name + 3);
    195 			p = pcap_open_live(en_name, 68, 0, 0, errbuf);
    196 			free(en_name);
    197 		} else
    198 #endif /* __APPLE */
    199 		p = pcap_open_live(name, 68, 0, 0, errbuf);
    200 		if (p == NULL) {
    201 			/*
    202 			 * No.  Don't bother including it.
    203 			 * Don't treat this as an error, though.
    204 			 */
    205 			*curdev_ret = NULL;
    206 			return (0);
    207 		}
    208 		pcap_close(p);
    209 
    210 		/*
    211 		 * Yes, we can open it.
    212 		 * Allocate a new entry.
    213 		 */
    214 		curdev = malloc(sizeof(pcap_if_t));
    215 		if (curdev == NULL) {
    216 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    217 			    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    218 			return (-1);
    219 		}
    220 
    221 		/*
    222 		 * Fill in the entry.
    223 		 */
    224 		curdev->next = NULL;
    225 		curdev->name = strdup(name);
    226 		if (curdev->name == NULL) {
    227 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    228 			    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    229 			free(curdev);
    230 			return (-1);
    231 		}
    232 		if (description != NULL) {
    233 			/*
    234 			 * We have a description for this interface.
    235 			 */
    236 			curdev->description = strdup(description);
    237 			if (curdev->description == NULL) {
    238 				(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    239 				    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    240 				free(curdev->name);
    241 				free(curdev);
    242 				return (-1);
    243 			}
    244 		} else {
    245 			/*
    246 			 * We don't.
    247 			 */
    248 			curdev->description = NULL;
    249 		}
    250 		curdev->addresses = NULL;	/* list starts out as empty */
    251 		curdev->flags = 0;
    252 		if (ISLOOPBACK(name, flags))
    253 			curdev->flags |= PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK;
    254 
    255 		/*
    256 		 * Add it to the list, in the appropriate location.
    257 		 * First, get the instance number of this interface.
    258 		 */
    259 		this_instance = get_instance(name);
    260 
    261 		/*
    262 		 * Now look for the last interface with an instance number
    263 		 * less than or equal to the new interface's instance
    264 		 * number - except that non-loopback interfaces are
    265 		 * arbitrarily treated as having interface numbers less
    266 		 * than those of loopback interfaces, so the loopback
    267 		 * interfaces are put at the end of the list.
    268 		 *
    269 		 * We start with "prevdev" being NULL, meaning we're before
    270 		 * the first element in the list.
    271 		 */
    272 		prevdev = NULL;
    273 		for (;;) {
    274 			/*
    275 			 * Get the interface after this one.
    276 			 */
    277 			if (prevdev == NULL) {
    278 				/*
    279 				 * The next element is the first element.
    280 				 */
    281 				nextdev = *alldevs;
    282 			} else
    283 				nextdev = prevdev->next;
    284 
    285 			/*
    286 			 * Are we at the end of the list?
    287 			 */
    288 			if (nextdev == NULL) {
    289 				/*
    290 				 * Yes - we have to put the new entry
    291 				 * after "prevdev".
    292 				 */
    293 				break;
    294 			}
    295 
    296 			/*
    297 			 * Is the new interface a non-loopback interface
    298 			 * and the next interface a loopback interface?
    299 			 */
    300 			if (!(curdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK) &&
    301 			    (nextdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK)) {
    302 				/*
    303 				 * Yes, we should put the new entry
    304 				 * before "nextdev", i.e. after "prevdev".
    305 				 */
    306 				break;
    307 			}
    308 
    309 			/*
    310 			 * Is the new interface's instance number less
    311 			 * than the next interface's instance number,
    312 			 * and is it the case that the new interface is a
    313 			 * non-loopback interface or the next interface is
    314 			 * a loopback interface?
    315 			 *
    316 			 * (The goal of both loopback tests is to make
    317 			 * sure that we never put a loopback interface
    318 			 * before any non-loopback interface and that we
    319 			 * always put a non-loopback interface before all
    320 			 * loopback interfaces.)
    321 			 */
    322 			if (this_instance < get_instance(nextdev->name) &&
    323 			    (!(curdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK) ||
    324 			       (nextdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK))) {
    325 				/*
    326 				 * Yes - we should put the new entry
    327 				 * before "nextdev", i.e. after "prevdev".
    328 				 */
    329 				break;
    330 			}
    331 
    332 			prevdev = nextdev;
    333 		}
    334 
    335 		/*
    336 		 * Insert before "nextdev".
    337 		 */
    338 		curdev->next = nextdev;
    339 
    340 		/*
    341 		 * Insert after "prevdev" - unless "prevdev" is null,
    342 		 * in which case this is the first interface.
    343 		 */
    344 		if (prevdev == NULL) {
    345 			/*
    346 			 * This is the first interface.  Pass back a
    347 			 * pointer to it, and put "curdev" before
    348 			 * "nextdev".
    349 			 */
    350 			*alldevs = curdev;
    351 		} else
    352 			prevdev->next = curdev;
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	*curdev_ret = curdev;
    356 	return (0);
    357 }
    358 
    359 int
    360 add_addr_to_iflist(pcap_if_t **alldevs, const char *name, u_int flags,
    361     struct sockaddr *addr, size_t addr_size,
    362     struct sockaddr *netmask, size_t netmask_size,
    363     struct sockaddr *broadaddr, size_t broadaddr_size,
    364     struct sockaddr *dstaddr, size_t dstaddr_size,
    365     char *errbuf)
    366 {
    367 	pcap_if_t *curdev;
    368 	pcap_addr_t *curaddr, *prevaddr, *nextaddr;
    369 
    370 	if (add_or_find_if(&curdev, alldevs, name, flags, NULL, errbuf) == -1) {
    371 		/*
    372 		 * Error - give up.
    373 		 */
    374 		return (-1);
    375 	}
    376 	if (curdev == NULL) {
    377 		/*
    378 		 * Device wasn't added because it can't be opened.
    379 		 * Not a fatal error.
    380 		 */
    381 		return (0);
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	/*
    385 	 * "curdev" is an entry for this interface; add an entry for this
    386 	 * address to its list of addresses.
    387 	 *
    388 	 * Allocate the new entry and fill it in.
    389 	 */
    390 	curaddr = malloc(sizeof(pcap_addr_t));
    391 	if (curaddr == NULL) {
    392 		(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    393 		    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    394 		return (-1);
    395 	}
    396 
    397 	curaddr->next = NULL;
    398 	if (addr != NULL) {
    399 		curaddr->addr = dup_sockaddr(addr, addr_size);
    400 		if (curaddr->addr == NULL) {
    401 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    402 			    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    403 			free(curaddr);
    404 			return (-1);
    405 		}
    406 	} else
    407 		curaddr->addr = NULL;
    408 
    409 	if (netmask != NULL) {
    410 		curaddr->netmask = dup_sockaddr(netmask, netmask_size);
    411 		if (curaddr->netmask == NULL) {
    412 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    413 			    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    414 			if (curaddr->addr != NULL)
    415 				free(curaddr->addr);
    416 			free(curaddr);
    417 			return (-1);
    418 		}
    419 	} else
    420 		curaddr->netmask = NULL;
    421 
    422 	if (broadaddr != NULL) {
    423 		curaddr->broadaddr = dup_sockaddr(broadaddr, broadaddr_size);
    424 		if (curaddr->broadaddr == NULL) {
    425 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    426 			    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    427 			if (curaddr->netmask != NULL)
    428 				free(curaddr->netmask);
    429 			if (curaddr->addr != NULL)
    430 				free(curaddr->addr);
    431 			free(curaddr);
    432 			return (-1);
    433 		}
    434 	} else
    435 		curaddr->broadaddr = NULL;
    436 
    437 	if (dstaddr != NULL) {
    438 		curaddr->dstaddr = dup_sockaddr(dstaddr, dstaddr_size);
    439 		if (curaddr->dstaddr == NULL) {
    440 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    441 			    "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
    442 			if (curaddr->broadaddr != NULL)
    443 				free(curaddr->broadaddr);
    444 			if (curaddr->netmask != NULL)
    445 				free(curaddr->netmask);
    446 			if (curaddr->addr != NULL)
    447 				free(curaddr->addr);
    448 			free(curaddr);
    449 			return (-1);
    450 		}
    451 	} else
    452 		curaddr->dstaddr = NULL;
    453 
    454 	/*
    455 	 * Find the end of the list of addresses.
    456 	 */
    457 	for (prevaddr = curdev->addresses; prevaddr != NULL; prevaddr = nextaddr) {
    458 		nextaddr = prevaddr->next;
    459 		if (nextaddr == NULL) {
    460 			/*
    461 			 * This is the end of the list.
    462 			 */
    463 			break;
    464 		}
    465 	}
    466 
    467 	if (prevaddr == NULL) {
    468 		/*
    469 		 * The list was empty; this is the first member.
    470 		 */
    471 		curdev->addresses = curaddr;
    472 	} else {
    473 		/*
    474 		 * "prevaddr" is the last member of the list; append
    475 		 * this member to it.
    476 		 */
    477 		prevaddr->next = curaddr;
    478 	}
    479 
    480 	return (0);
    481 }
    482 
    483 int
    484 pcap_add_if(pcap_if_t **devlist, const char *name, u_int flags,
    485     const char *description, char *errbuf)
    486 {
    487 	pcap_if_t *curdev;
    488 
    489 	return (add_or_find_if(&curdev, devlist, name, flags, description,
    490 	    errbuf));
    491 }
    492 
    493 
    494 /*
    495  * Free a list of interfaces.
    496  */
    497 void
    498 pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *alldevs)
    499 {
    500 	pcap_if_t *curdev, *nextdev;
    501 	pcap_addr_t *curaddr, *nextaddr;
    502 
    503 	for (curdev = alldevs; curdev != NULL; curdev = nextdev) {
    504 		nextdev = curdev->next;
    505 
    506 		/*
    507 		 * Free all addresses.
    508 		 */
    509 		for (curaddr = curdev->addresses; curaddr != NULL; curaddr = nextaddr) {
    510 			nextaddr = curaddr->next;
    511 			if (curaddr->addr)
    512 				free(curaddr->addr);
    513 			if (curaddr->netmask)
    514 				free(curaddr->netmask);
    515 			if (curaddr->broadaddr)
    516 				free(curaddr->broadaddr);
    517 			if (curaddr->dstaddr)
    518 				free(curaddr->dstaddr);
    519 			free(curaddr);
    520 		}
    521 
    522 		/*
    523 		 * Free the name string.
    524 		 */
    525 		free(curdev->name);
    526 
    527 		/*
    528 		 * Free the description string, if any.
    529 		 */
    530 		if (curdev->description != NULL)
    531 			free(curdev->description);
    532 
    533 		/*
    534 		 * Free the interface.
    535 		 */
    536 		free(curdev);
    537 	}
    538 }
    539 
    540 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
    541 
    542 /*
    543  * Return the name of a network interface attached to the system, or NULL
    544  * if none can be found.  The interface must be configured up; the
    545  * lowest unit number is preferred; loopback is ignored.
    546  */
    547 char *
    548 pcap_lookupdev(errbuf)
    549 	register char *errbuf;
    550 {
    551 	pcap_if_t *alldevs;
    552 /* for old BSD systems, including bsdi3 */
    553 #ifndef IF_NAMESIZE
    554 #define IF_NAMESIZE IFNAMSIZ
    555 #endif
    556 	static char device[IF_NAMESIZE + 1];
    557 	char *ret;
    558 
    559 	if (pcap_findalldevs(&alldevs, errbuf) == -1)
    560 		return (NULL);
    561 
    562 	if (alldevs == NULL || (alldevs->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK)) {
    563 		/*
    564 		 * There are no devices on the list, or the first device
    565 		 * on the list is a loopback device, which means there
    566 		 * are no non-loopback devices on the list.  This means
    567 		 * we can't return any device.
    568 		 *
    569 		 * XXX - why not return a loopback device?  If we can't
    570 		 * capture on it, it won't be on the list, and if it's
    571 		 * on the list, there aren't any non-loopback devices,
    572 		 * so why not just supply it as the default device?
    573 		 */
    574 		(void)strlcpy(errbuf, "no suitable device found",
    575 		    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
    576 		ret = NULL;
    577 	} else {
    578 		/*
    579 		 * Return the name of the first device on the list.
    580 		 */
    581 		(void)strlcpy(device, alldevs->name, sizeof(device));
    582 		ret = device;
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	pcap_freealldevs(alldevs);
    586 	return (ret);
    587 }
    588 
    589 int
    590 pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
    591 	register const char *device;
    592 	register bpf_u_int32 *netp, *maskp;
    593 	register char *errbuf;
    594 {
    595 	register int fd;
    596 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
    597 	struct ifreq ifr;
    598 
    599 	/*
    600 	 * The pseudo-device "any" listens on all interfaces and therefore
    601 	 * has the network address and -mask "0.0.0.0" therefore catching
    602 	 * all traffic. Using NULL for the interface is the same as "any".
    603 	 */
    604 	if (!device || strcmp(device, "any") == 0
    605 #ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
    606 	    || strstr(device, "dag") != NULL
    607 #endif
    608 #ifdef HAVE_SEPTEL_API
    609 	    || strstr(device, "septel") != NULL
    610 #endif
    611 	    ) {
    612 		*netp = *maskp = 0;
    613 		return 0;
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    617 	if (fd < 0) {
    618 		(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "socket: %s",
    619 		    pcap_strerror(errno));
    620 		return (-1);
    621 	}
    622 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
    623 #ifdef linux
    624 	/* XXX Work around Linux kernel bug */
    625 	ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
    626 #endif
    627 	(void)strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, device, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
    628 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
    629 		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
    630 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    631 			    "%s: no IPv4 address assigned", device);
    632 		} else {
    633 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    634 			    "SIOCGIFADDR: %s: %s",
    635 			    device, pcap_strerror(errno));
    636 		}
    637 		(void)close(fd);
    638 		return (-1);
    639 	}
    640 	sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
    641 	*netp = sin4->sin_addr.s_addr;
    642 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
    643 		(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    644 		    "SIOCGIFNETMASK: %s: %s", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
    645 		(void)close(fd);
    646 		return (-1);
    647 	}
    648 	(void)close(fd);
    649 	*maskp = sin4->sin_addr.s_addr;
    650 	if (*maskp == 0) {
    651 		if (IN_CLASSA(*netp))
    652 			*maskp = IN_CLASSA_NET;
    653 		else if (IN_CLASSB(*netp))
    654 			*maskp = IN_CLASSB_NET;
    655 		else if (IN_CLASSC(*netp))
    656 			*maskp = IN_CLASSC_NET;
    657 		else {
    658 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    659 			    "inet class for 0x%x unknown", *netp);
    660 			return (-1);
    661 		}
    662 	}
    663 	*netp &= *maskp;
    664 	return (0);
    665 }
    666 
    667 #elif defined(WIN32)
    668 
    669 /*
    670  * Return the name of a network interface attached to the system, or NULL
    671  * if none can be found.  The interface must be configured up; the
    672  * lowest unit number is preferred; loopback is ignored.
    673  */
    674 char *
    675 pcap_lookupdev(errbuf)
    676 	register char *errbuf;
    677 {
    678 	DWORD dwVersion;
    679 	DWORD dwWindowsMajorVersion;
    680 	dwVersion = GetVersion();	/* get the OS version */
    681 	dwWindowsMajorVersion = (DWORD)(LOBYTE(LOWORD(dwVersion)));
    682 
    683 	if (dwVersion >= 0x80000000 && dwWindowsMajorVersion >= 4) {
    684 		/*
    685 		 * Windows 95, 98, ME.
    686 		 */
    687 		ULONG NameLength = 8192;
    688 		static char AdaptersName[8192];
    689 
    690 		if (PacketGetAdapterNames(AdaptersName,&NameLength) )
    691 			return (AdaptersName);
    692 		else
    693 			return NULL;
    694 	} else {
    695 		/*
    696 		 * Windows NT (NT 4.0, W2K, WXP). Convert the names to UNICODE for backward compatibility
    697 		 */
    698 		ULONG NameLength = 8192;
    699 		static WCHAR AdaptersName[8192];
    700 		char *tAstr;
    701 		WCHAR *tUstr;
    702 		WCHAR *TAdaptersName = (WCHAR*)malloc(8192 * sizeof(WCHAR));
    703 		int NAdapts = 0;
    704 
    705 		if(TAdaptersName == NULL)
    706 		{
    707 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "memory allocation failure");
    708 			return NULL;
    709 		}
    710 
    711 		if ( !PacketGetAdapterNames((PTSTR)TAdaptersName,&NameLength) )
    712 		{
    713 			(void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
    714 				"PacketGetAdapterNames: %s",
    715 				pcap_win32strerror());
    716 			free(TAdaptersName);
    717 			return NULL;
    718 		}
    719 
    720 
    721 		tAstr = (char*)TAdaptersName;
    722 		tUstr = (WCHAR*)AdaptersName;
    723 
    724 		/*
    725 		 * Convert and copy the device names
    726 		 */
    727 		while(sscanf(tAstr, "%S", tUstr) > 0)
    728 		{
    729 			tAstr += strlen(tAstr) + 1;
    730 			tUstr += wcslen(tUstr) + 1;
    731 			NAdapts ++;
    732 		}
    733 
    734 		tAstr++;
    735 		*tUstr = 0;
    736 		tUstr++;
    737 
    738 		/*
    739 		 * Copy the descriptions
    740 		 */
    741 		while(NAdapts--)
    742 		{
    743 			strcpy((char*)tUstr, tAstr);
    744 			(char*)tUstr += strlen(tAstr) + 1;;
    745 			tAstr += strlen(tAstr) + 1;
    746 		}
    747 
    748 		free(TAdaptersName);
    749 		return (char *)(AdaptersName);
    750 	}
    751 }
    752 
    753 
    754 int
    755 pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
    756 	register const char *device;
    757 	register bpf_u_int32 *netp, *maskp;
    758 	register char *errbuf;
    759 {
    760 	/*
    761 	 * We need only the first IPv4 address, so we must scan the array returned by PacketGetNetInfo()
    762 	 * in order to skip non IPv4 (i.e. IPv6 addresses)
    763 	 */
    764 	npf_if_addr if_addrs[MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES];
    765 	LONG if_addr_size = 1;
    766 	struct sockaddr_in *t_addr;
    767 	unsigned int i;
    768 
    769 	if (!PacketGetNetInfoEx((void *)device, if_addrs, &if_addr_size)) {
    770 		*netp = *maskp = 0;
    771 		return (0);
    772 	}
    773 
    774 	for(i=0; i<MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES; i++)
    775 	{
    776 		if(if_addrs[i].IPAddress.ss_family == AF_INET)
    777 		{
    778 			t_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &(if_addrs[i].IPAddress);
    779 			*netp = t_addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
    780 			t_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &(if_addrs[i].SubnetMask);
    781 			*maskp = t_addr->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr;
    782 
    783 			*netp &= *maskp;
    784 			return (0);
    785 		}
    786 
    787 	}
    788 
    789 	*netp = *maskp = 0;
    790 	return (0);
    791 }
    792 
    793 #endif /* !WIN32 && !MSDOS */
    794