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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef UI_GFX_FONT_LIST_H_
      6 #define UI_GFX_FONT_LIST_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 #include <vector>
     10 
     11 #include "ui/gfx/font.h"
     12 #include "ui/gfx/gfx_export.h"
     13 
     14 namespace gfx {
     15 
     16 // FontList represents a list of fonts either in the form of Font vector or in
     17 // the form of a string representing font names, styles, and size.
     18 //
     19 // The string representation is in the form "FAMILY_LIST [STYLE_OPTIONS] SIZE",
     20 // where FAMILY_LIST is a comma separated list of families terminated by a
     21 // comma, STYLE_OPTIONS is a whitespace separated list of words where each word
     22 // describes one of style, variant, weight, stretch, or gravity, and SIZE is
     23 // a decimal number followed by "px" for absolute size. STYLE_OPTIONS may be
     24 // absent.
     25 //
     26 // The string format complies with that of Pango detailed at
     27 // http://developer.gnome.org/pango/stable/pango-Fonts.html#pango-font-description-from-string
     28 //
     29 // FontList could be initialized either way without conversion to the other
     30 // form. The conversion to the other form is done only when asked to get the
     31 // other form.
     32 //
     33 // FontList allows operator= since FontList is a data member type in RenderText,
     34 // and operator= is used in RenderText::SetFontList().
     35 class GFX_EXPORT FontList {
     36  public:
     37   // Creates a font list with a Font with default name and style.
     38   FontList();
     39 
     40   // Creates a font list from a string representing font names, styles, and
     41   // size.
     42   explicit FontList(const std::string& font_description_string);
     43 
     44   // Creates a font list from font names, styles and size.
     45   FontList(const std::vector<std::string>& font_names,
     46            int font_style,
     47            int font_size);
     48 
     49   // Creates a font list from a Font vector.
     50   // All fonts in this vector should have the same style and size.
     51   explicit FontList(const std::vector<Font>& fonts);
     52 
     53   // Creates a font list from a Font.
     54   explicit FontList(const Font& font);
     55 
     56   ~FontList();
     57 
     58   // Sets the description string for default FontList construction. If it's
     59   // empty, FontList will initialize using the default Font constructor.
     60   //
     61   // The client code must call this function before any call of the default
     62   // constructor. This should be done on the UI thread.
     63   //
     64   // ui::ResourceBundle may call this function more than once when UI language
     65   // is changed.
     66   static void SetDefaultFontDescription(const std::string& font_description);
     67 
     68   // Returns a new FontList with the given |font_style| flags.
     69   FontList DeriveFontList(int font_style) const;
     70 
     71   // Returns a new FontList with the same font names and style but with the
     72   // given font |size| in pixels.
     73   FontList DeriveFontListWithSize(int size) const;
     74 
     75   // Returns a new FontList with the same font names and style but resized.
     76   // |size_delta| is the size in pixels to add to the current font size.
     77   FontList DeriveFontListWithSizeDelta(int size_delta) const;
     78 
     79   // Returns a new FontList with the same font names but resized and the given
     80   // style. |size_delta| is the size in pixels to add to the current font size.
     81   // |font_style| specifies the new style, which is a bitmask of the values:
     82   // Font::BOLD, Font::ITALIC and Font::UNDERLINE.
     83   FontList DeriveFontListWithSizeDeltaAndStyle(int size_delta,
     84                                                int font_style) const;
     85 
     86   // Returns the height of this font list, which is max(ascent) + max(descent)
     87   // for all the fonts in the font list.
     88   int GetHeight() const;
     89 
     90   // Returns the baseline of this font list, which is max(baseline) for all the
     91   // fonts in the font list.
     92   int GetBaseline() const;
     93 
     94   // Returns the cap height of this font list.
     95   // Currently returns the cap height of the primary font.
     96   int GetCapHeight() const;
     97 
     98   // Returns the number of horizontal pixels needed to display |text|.
     99   int GetStringWidth(const base::string16& text) const;
    100 
    101   // Returns the expected number of horizontal pixels needed to display the
    102   // specified length of characters. Call GetStringWidth() to retrieve the
    103   // actual number.
    104   int GetExpectedTextWidth(int length) const;
    105 
    106   // Returns the |gfx::Font::FontStyle| style flags for this font list.
    107   int GetFontStyle() const;
    108 
    109   // Returns a string representing font names, styles, and size. If the FontList
    110   // is initialized by a vector of Font, use the first font's style and size
    111   // for the description.
    112   const std::string& GetFontDescriptionString() const;
    113 
    114   // Returns the font size in pixels.
    115   int GetFontSize() const;
    116 
    117   // Returns the Font vector.
    118   const std::vector<Font>& GetFonts() const;
    119 
    120   // Returns the first font in the list.
    121   const Font& GetPrimaryFont() const;
    122 
    123  private:
    124   // Extracts common font height and baseline into |common_height_| and
    125   // |common_baseline_|.
    126   void CacheCommonFontHeightAndBaseline() const;
    127 
    128   // Extracts font style and size into |font_style_| and |font_size_|.
    129   void CacheFontStyleAndSize() const;
    130 
    131   // A vector of Font. If FontList is constructed with font description string,
    132   // |fonts_| is not initialized during construction. Instead, it is computed
    133   // lazily when user asked to get the font vector.
    134   mutable std::vector<Font> fonts_;
    135 
    136   // A string representing font names, styles, and sizes.
    137   // Please refer to the comments before class declaration for details on string
    138   // format.
    139   // If FontList is constructed with a vector of font,
    140   // |font_description_string_| is not initialized during construction. Instead,
    141   // it is computed lazily when user asked to get the font description string.
    142   mutable std::string font_description_string_;
    143 
    144   // The cached common height and baseline of the fonts in the font list.
    145   mutable int common_height_;
    146   mutable int common_baseline_;
    147 
    148   // Cached font style and size.
    149   mutable int font_style_;
    150   mutable int font_size_;
    151 };
    152 
    153 }  // namespace gfx
    154 
    155 #endif  // UI_GFX_FONT_LIST_H_
    156