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      1 /*
      2  * swapfs.c --- swap ext2 filesystem data structures
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2002 Theodore Ts'o.
      5  *
      6  * %Begin-Header%
      7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
      8  * General Public License, version 2.
      9  * %End-Header%
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include <stdio.h>
     13 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     14 #include <unistd.h>
     15 #endif
     16 #include <string.h>
     17 #include <time.h>
     18 
     19 #include "ext2_fs.h"
     20 #include "ext2fs.h"
     21 #include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
     22 
     23 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
     24 void ext2fs_swap_super(struct ext2_super_block * sb)
     25 {
     26   	int i;
     27 	sb->s_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_inodes_count);
     28 	sb->s_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_count);
     29 	sb->s_r_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_r_blocks_count);
     30 	sb->s_free_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_blocks_count);
     31 	sb->s_free_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_inodes_count);
     32 	sb->s_first_data_block = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_data_block);
     33 	sb->s_log_block_size = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_log_block_size);
     34 	sb->s_log_frag_size = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_log_frag_size);
     35 	sb->s_blocks_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_per_group);
     36 	sb->s_frags_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_frags_per_group);
     37 	sb->s_inodes_per_group = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_inodes_per_group);
     38 	sb->s_mtime = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_mtime);
     39 	sb->s_wtime = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_wtime);
     40 	sb->s_mnt_count = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_mnt_count);
     41 	sb->s_max_mnt_count = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_max_mnt_count);
     42 	sb->s_magic = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_magic);
     43 	sb->s_state = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_state);
     44 	sb->s_errors = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_errors);
     45 	sb->s_minor_rev_level = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_minor_rev_level);
     46 	sb->s_lastcheck = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_lastcheck);
     47 	sb->s_checkinterval = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_checkinterval);
     48 	sb->s_creator_os = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_creator_os);
     49 	sb->s_rev_level = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_rev_level);
     50 	sb->s_def_resuid = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_def_resuid);
     51 	sb->s_def_resgid = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_def_resgid);
     52 	sb->s_first_ino = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_ino);
     53 	sb->s_inode_size = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_inode_size);
     54 	sb->s_block_group_nr = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_block_group_nr);
     55 	sb->s_feature_compat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_compat);
     56 	sb->s_feature_incompat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_incompat);
     57 	sb->s_feature_ro_compat = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_feature_ro_compat);
     58 	sb->s_algorithm_usage_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_algorithm_usage_bitmap);
     59 	sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
     60 	sb->s_journal_inum = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_journal_inum);
     61 	sb->s_journal_dev = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_journal_dev);
     62 	sb->s_last_orphan = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_last_orphan);
     63 	sb->s_desc_size = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_desc_size);
     64 	sb->s_default_mount_opts = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_default_mount_opts);
     65 	sb->s_first_meta_bg = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_first_meta_bg);
     66 	sb->s_mkfs_time = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_mkfs_time);
     67 	sb->s_blocks_count_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_blocks_count_hi);
     68 	sb->s_r_blocks_count_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_r_blocks_count_hi);
     69 	sb->s_free_blocks_hi = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_free_blocks_hi);
     70 	sb->s_min_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_min_extra_isize);
     71 	sb->s_want_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(sb->s_want_extra_isize);
     72 	sb->s_flags = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_flags);
     73 	sb->s_kbytes_written = ext2fs_swab64(sb->s_kbytes_written);
     74 	sb->s_snapshot_inum = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_snapshot_inum);
     75 	sb->s_snapshot_id = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_snapshot_id);
     76 	sb->s_snapshot_r_blocks_count =
     77 		ext2fs_swab64(sb->s_snapshot_r_blocks_count);
     78 	sb->s_snapshot_list = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_snapshot_list);
     79 
     80 	for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
     81 		sb->s_hash_seed[i] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_hash_seed[i]);
     82 
     83 	/* if journal backup is for a valid extent-based journal... */
     84 	if (!ext2fs_extent_header_verify(sb->s_jnl_blocks,
     85 					 sizeof(sb->s_jnl_blocks))) {
     86 		/* ... swap only the journal i_size */
     87 		sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_jnl_blocks[16]);
     88 		/* and the extent data is not swapped on read */
     89 		return;
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	/* direct/indirect journal: swap it all */
     93 	for (i=0; i < 17; i++)
     94 		sb->s_jnl_blocks[i] = ext2fs_swab32(sb->s_jnl_blocks[i]);
     95 }
     96 
     97 void ext2fs_swap_group_desc(struct ext2_group_desc *gdp)
     98 {
     99 	gdp->bg_block_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_block_bitmap);
    100 	gdp->bg_inode_bitmap = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap);
    101 	gdp->bg_inode_table = ext2fs_swab32(gdp->bg_inode_table);
    102 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
    103 	gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
    104 	gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count);
    105 	gdp->bg_flags = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_flags);
    106 	gdp->bg_itable_unused = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_itable_unused);
    107 	gdp->bg_checksum = ext2fs_swab16(gdp->bg_checksum);
    108 }
    109 
    110 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *to_header,
    111 				 struct ext2_ext_attr_header *from_header)
    112 {
    113 	int n;
    114 
    115 	to_header->h_magic    = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_magic);
    116 	to_header->h_blocks   = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_blocks);
    117 	to_header->h_refcount = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_refcount);
    118 	to_header->h_hash     = ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_hash);
    119 	for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
    120 		to_header->h_reserved[n] =
    121 			ext2fs_swab32(from_header->h_reserved[n]);
    122 }
    123 
    124 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *to_entry,
    125 				struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *from_entry)
    126 {
    127 	to_entry->e_value_offs  = ext2fs_swab16(from_entry->e_value_offs);
    128 	to_entry->e_value_block = ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_value_block);
    129 	to_entry->e_value_size  = ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_value_size);
    130 	to_entry->e_hash	= ext2fs_swab32(from_entry->e_hash);
    131 }
    132 
    133 void ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(char *to, char *from, int bufsize, int has_header)
    134 {
    135 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *from_header =
    136 		(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)from;
    137 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *to_header =
    138 		(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)to;
    139 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *from_entry, *to_entry;
    140 	char *from_end = (char *)from_header + bufsize;
    141 
    142 	if (to_header != from_header)
    143 		memcpy(to_header, from_header, bufsize);
    144 
    145 	if (has_header) {
    146 		ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_header(to_header, from_header);
    147 
    148 		from_entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(from_header+1);
    149 		to_entry   = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(to_header+1);
    150 	} else {
    151 		from_entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)from_header;
    152 		to_entry   = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)to_header;
    153 	}
    154 
    155 	while ((char *)from_entry < from_end && *(__u32 *)from_entry) {
    156 		ext2fs_swap_ext_attr_entry(to_entry, from_entry);
    157 		from_entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(from_entry);
    158 		to_entry   = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(to_entry);
    159 	}
    160 }
    161 
    162 void ext2fs_swap_inode_full(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode_large *t,
    163 			    struct ext2_inode_large *f, int hostorder,
    164 			    int bufsize)
    165 {
    166 	unsigned i, has_data_blocks, extra_isize, attr_magic;
    167 	int has_extents = 0;
    168 	int islnk = 0;
    169 	__u32 *eaf, *eat;
    170 
    171 	if (hostorder && LINUX_S_ISLNK(f->i_mode))
    172 		islnk = 1;
    173 	t->i_mode = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_mode);
    174 	if (!hostorder && LINUX_S_ISLNK(t->i_mode))
    175 		islnk = 1;
    176 	t->i_uid = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_uid);
    177 	t->i_size = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_size);
    178 	t->i_atime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_atime);
    179 	t->i_ctime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_ctime);
    180 	t->i_mtime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_mtime);
    181 	t->i_dtime = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_dtime);
    182 	t->i_gid = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_gid);
    183 	t->i_links_count = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_links_count);
    184 	t->i_file_acl = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_file_acl);
    185 	if (hostorder)
    186 		has_data_blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,
    187 					   (struct ext2_inode *) f);
    188 	t->i_blocks = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_blocks);
    189 	if (!hostorder)
    190 		has_data_blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs,
    191 					   (struct ext2_inode *) t);
    192 	if (hostorder && (f->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
    193 		has_extents = 1;
    194 	t->i_flags = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_flags);
    195 	if (!hostorder && (t->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
    196 		has_extents = 1;
    197 	t->i_dir_acl = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_dir_acl);
    198 	/* extent data are swapped on access, not here */
    199 	if (!has_extents && (!islnk || has_data_blocks)) {
    200 		for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
    201 			t->i_block[i] = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_block[i]);
    202 	} else if (t != f) {
    203 		for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++)
    204 			t->i_block[i] = f->i_block[i];
    205 	}
    206 	t->i_generation = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_generation);
    207 	t->i_faddr = ext2fs_swab32(f->i_faddr);
    208 
    209 	switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) {
    210 	case EXT2_OS_LINUX:
    211 		t->osd1.linux1.l_i_version =
    212 			ext2fs_swab32(f->osd1.linux1.l_i_version);
    213 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi =
    214 			ext2fs_swab16(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi);
    215 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high =
    216 			ext2fs_swab16(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high);
    217 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high =
    218 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high);
    219 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high =
    220 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high);
    221 		t->osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 =
    222 			ext2fs_swab32(f->osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2);
    223 		break;
    224 	case EXT2_OS_HURD:
    225 		t->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator =
    226 		  ext2fs_swab32 (f->osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator);
    227 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag = f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
    228 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize = f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
    229 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high =
    230 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_mode_high);
    231 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high =
    232 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high);
    233 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high =
    234 		  ext2fs_swab16 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high);
    235 		t->osd2.hurd2.h_i_author =
    236 		  ext2fs_swab32 (f->osd2.hurd2.h_i_author);
    237 		break;
    238 	default:
    239 		break;
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	if (bufsize < (int) (sizeof(struct ext2_inode) + sizeof(__u16)))
    243 		return; /* no i_extra_isize field */
    244 
    245 	if (hostorder)
    246 		extra_isize = f->i_extra_isize;
    247 	t->i_extra_isize = ext2fs_swab16(f->i_extra_isize);
    248 	if (!hostorder)
    249 		extra_isize = t->i_extra_isize;
    250 	if (extra_isize > EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) -
    251 				sizeof(struct ext2_inode)) {
    252 		/* this is error case: i_extra_size is too large */
    253 		return;
    254 	}
    255 
    256 	i = sizeof(struct ext2_inode) + extra_isize + sizeof(__u32);
    257 	if (bufsize < (int) i)
    258 		return; /* no space for EA magic */
    259 
    260 	eaf = (__u32 *) (((char *) f) + sizeof(struct ext2_inode) +
    261 					extra_isize);
    262 
    263 	attr_magic = *eaf;
    264 	if (!hostorder)
    265 		attr_magic = ext2fs_swab32(attr_magic);
    266 
    267 	if (attr_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC)
    268 		return; /* it seems no magic here */
    269 
    270 	eat = (__u32 *) (((char *) t) + sizeof(struct ext2_inode) +
    271 					extra_isize);
    272 	*eat = ext2fs_swab32(*eaf);
    273 
    274 	/* convert EA(s) */
    275 	ext2fs_swap_ext_attr((char *) (eat + 1), (char *) (eaf + 1),
    276 			     bufsize - sizeof(struct ext2_inode) -
    277 			     extra_isize - sizeof(__u32), 0);
    278 
    279 }
    280 
    281 void ext2fs_swap_inode(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode *t,
    282 		       struct ext2_inode *f, int hostorder)
    283 {
    284 	ext2fs_swap_inode_full(fs, (struct ext2_inode_large *) t,
    285 				(struct ext2_inode_large *) f, hostorder,
    286 				sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
    287 }
    288 
    289 #endif
    290