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      1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef BASE_TEST_LAUNCHER_TEST_LAUNCHER_H_
      6 #define BASE_TEST_LAUNCHER_TEST_LAUNCHER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <set>
      9 #include <string>
     10 
     11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     12 #include "base/callback_forward.h"
     13 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
     14 #include "base/test/launcher/test_result.h"
     15 #include "base/test/launcher/test_results_tracker.h"
     16 #include "base/time/time.h"
     17 #include "base/timer/timer.h"
     18 
     19 class CommandLine;
     20 
     21 namespace testing {
     22 class TestCase;
     23 class TestInfo;
     24 }
     25 
     26 namespace base {
     27 
     28 struct LaunchOptions;
     29 class SequencedWorkerPoolOwner;
     30 class TestLauncher;
     31 
     32 // Constants for GTest command-line flags.
     33 extern const char kGTestFilterFlag[];
     34 extern const char kGTestHelpFlag[];
     35 extern const char kGTestListTestsFlag[];
     36 extern const char kGTestRepeatFlag[];
     37 extern const char kGTestRunDisabledTestsFlag[];
     38 extern const char kGTestOutputFlag[];
     39 
     40 // Interface for use with LaunchTests that abstracts away exact details
     41 // which tests and how are run.
     42 class TestLauncherDelegate {
     43  public:
     44   // Called at the start of each test iteration.
     45   virtual void OnTestIterationStarting() = 0;
     46 
     47   // Called to get a test name for filtering purposes. Usually it's
     48   // test case's name and test's name joined by a dot (e.g.
     49   // "TestCaseName.TestName").
     50   // TODO(phajdan.jr): Remove after transitioning away from run_test_cases.py,
     51   // http://crbug.com/236893 .
     52   virtual std::string GetTestNameForFiltering(
     53       const testing::TestCase* test_case,
     54       const testing::TestInfo* test_info) = 0;
     55 
     56   // Called before a test is considered for running. If it returns false,
     57   // the test is not run. If it returns true, the test will be run provided
     58   // it is part of the current shard.
     59   virtual bool ShouldRunTest(const testing::TestCase* test_case,
     60                              const testing::TestInfo* test_info) = 0;
     61 
     62   // Called to make the delegate run the specified tests. The delegate must
     63   // return the number of actual tests it's going to run (can be smaller,
     64   // equal to, or larger than size of |test_names|). It must also call
     65   // |test_launcher|'s OnTestFinished method once per every run test,
     66   // regardless of its success.
     67   virtual size_t RunTests(TestLauncher* test_launcher,
     68                           const std::vector<std::string>& test_names) = 0;
     69 
     70   // Called to make the delegate retry the specified tests. The delegate must
     71   // return the number of actual tests it's going to retry (can be smaller,
     72   // equal to, or larger than size of |test_names|). It must also call
     73   // |test_launcher|'s OnTestFinished method once per every retried test,
     74   // regardless of its success.
     75   virtual size_t RetryTests(TestLauncher* test_launcher,
     76                             const std::vector<std::string>& test_names) = 0;
     77 
     78  protected:
     79   virtual ~TestLauncherDelegate();
     80 };
     81 
     82 // Launches tests using a TestLauncherDelegate.
     83 class TestLauncher {
     84  public:
     85   // Constructor. |parallel_jobs| is the limit of simultaneous parallel test
     86   // jobs.
     87   TestLauncher(TestLauncherDelegate* launcher_delegate, size_t parallel_jobs);
     88   ~TestLauncher();
     89 
     90   // Runs the launcher. Must be called at most once.
     91   bool Run(int argc, char** argv) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
     92 
     93   // Callback called after a child process finishes. First argument is the exit
     94   // code, second one is child process elapsed time, third one is true if
     95   // the child process was terminated because of a timeout, and fourth one
     96   // contains output of the child (stdout and stderr together).
     97   typedef Callback<void(int, const TimeDelta&, bool, const std::string&)>
     98       LaunchChildGTestProcessCallback;
     99 
    100   // Launches a child process (assumed to be gtest-based binary) using
    101   // |command_line|. If |wrapper| is not empty, it is prepended to the final
    102   // command line. If the child process is still running after |timeout|, it
    103   // is terminated. After the child process finishes |callback| is called
    104   // on the same thread this method was called.
    105   void LaunchChildGTestProcess(const CommandLine& command_line,
    106                                const std::string& wrapper,
    107                                base::TimeDelta timeout,
    108                                const LaunchChildGTestProcessCallback& callback);
    109 
    110   // Called when a test has finished running.
    111   void OnTestFinished(const TestResult& result);
    112 
    113  private:
    114   bool Init() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
    115 
    116   // Runs all tests in current iteration. Uses callbacks to communicate success.
    117   void RunTests();
    118 
    119   void RunTestIteration();
    120 
    121   // Saves test results summary as JSON if requested from command line.
    122   void MaybeSaveSummaryAsJSON();
    123 
    124   // Called on a worker thread after a child process finishes.
    125   void OnLaunchTestProcessFinished(
    126       const LaunchChildGTestProcessCallback& callback,
    127       int exit_code,
    128       const TimeDelta& elapsed_time,
    129       bool was_timeout,
    130       const std::string& output);
    131 
    132   // Called by the delay timer when no output was made for a while.
    133   void OnOutputTimeout();
    134 
    135   // Make sure we don't accidentally call the wrong methods e.g. on the worker
    136   // pool thread. With lots of callbacks used this is non-trivial.
    137   // Should be the first member so that it's destroyed last: when destroying
    138   // other members, especially the worker pool, we may check the code is running
    139   // on the correct thread.
    140   ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
    141 
    142   TestLauncherDelegate* launcher_delegate_;
    143 
    144   // Support for outer sharding, just like gtest does.
    145   int32 total_shards_;  // Total number of outer shards, at least one.
    146   int32 shard_index_;   // Index of shard the launcher is to run.
    147 
    148   int cycles_;  // Number of remaining test itreations, or -1 for infinite.
    149 
    150   // Test filters (empty means no filter). Entries are separated by colons.
    151   std::string positive_test_filter_;
    152   std::string negative_test_filter_;
    153 
    154   // Number of tests started in this iteration.
    155   size_t test_started_count_;
    156 
    157   // Number of tests finished in this iteration.
    158   size_t test_finished_count_;
    159 
    160   // Number of tests successfully finished in this iteration.
    161   size_t test_success_count_;
    162 
    163   // Number of tests either timing out or having an unknown result,
    164   // likely indicating a more systemic problem if widespread.
    165   size_t test_broken_count_;
    166 
    167   // Number of retries in this iteration.
    168   size_t retry_count_;
    169 
    170   // Maximum number of retries per iteration.
    171   size_t retry_limit_;
    172 
    173   // Tests to retry in this iteration.
    174   std::set<std::string> tests_to_retry_;
    175 
    176   // Result to be returned from Run.
    177   bool run_result_;
    178 
    179   TestResultsTracker results_tracker_;
    180 
    181   // Watchdog timer to make sure we do not go without output for too long.
    182   DelayTimer<TestLauncher> watchdog_timer_;
    183 
    184   // Number of jobs to run in parallel.
    185   size_t parallel_jobs_;
    186 
    187   // Worker pool used to launch processes in parallel.
    188   scoped_ptr<SequencedWorkerPoolOwner> worker_pool_owner_;
    189 
    190   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TestLauncher);
    191 };
    192 
    193 // Extract part from |full_output| that applies to |result|.
    194 std::string GetTestOutputSnippet(const TestResult& result,
    195                                  const std::string& full_output);
    196 
    197 // Launches a child process (assumed to be gtest-based binary)
    198 // using |command_line|. If |wrapper| is not empty, it is prepended
    199 // to the final command line. If the child process is still running
    200 // after |timeout|, it is terminated and |*was_timeout| is set to true.
    201 int LaunchChildGTestProcess(const CommandLine& command_line,
    202                             const std::string& wrapper,
    203                             base::TimeDelta timeout,
    204                             bool* was_timeout);
    205 
    206 // Returns command line command line after gtest-specific processing
    207 // and applying |wrapper|.
    208 CommandLine PrepareCommandLineForGTest(const CommandLine& command_line,
    209                                        const std::string& wrapper);
    210 
    211 // Launches a child process using |command_line|. If the child process is still
    212 // running after |timeout|, it is terminated and |*was_timeout| is set to true.
    213 // Returns exit code of the process.
    214 int LaunchChildTestProcessWithOptions(const CommandLine& command_line,
    215                                       const LaunchOptions& options,
    216                                       base::TimeDelta timeout,
    217                                       bool* was_timeout);
    218 
    219 }  // namespace base
    220 
    221 #endif  // BASE_TEST_LAUNCHER_TEST_LAUNCHER_H_
    222