1 //===--- MacroInfo.h - Information about #defined identifiers ---*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 /// 10 /// \file 11 /// \brief Defines the clang::MacroInfo and clang::MacroDirective classes. 12 /// 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_MACROINFO_H 16 #define LLVM_CLANG_MACROINFO_H 17 18 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h" 19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 20 #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h" 21 #include <cassert> 22 23 namespace clang { 24 class Preprocessor; 25 26 /// \brief Encapsulates the data about a macro definition (e.g. its tokens). 27 /// 28 /// There's an instance of this class for every #define. 29 class MacroInfo { 30 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 31 // State set when the macro is defined. 32 33 /// \brief The location the macro is defined. 34 SourceLocation Location; 35 /// \brief The location of the last token in the macro. 36 SourceLocation EndLocation; 37 38 /// \brief The list of arguments for a function-like macro. 39 /// 40 /// ArgumentList points to the first of NumArguments pointers. 41 /// 42 /// This can be empty, for, e.g. "#define X()". In a C99-style variadic macro, this 43 /// includes the \c __VA_ARGS__ identifier on the list. 44 IdentifierInfo **ArgumentList; 45 46 /// \see ArgumentList 47 unsigned NumArguments; 48 49 /// \brief This is the list of tokens that the macro is defined to. 50 SmallVector<Token, 8> ReplacementTokens; 51 52 /// \brief Length in characters of the macro definition. 53 mutable unsigned DefinitionLength; 54 mutable bool IsDefinitionLengthCached : 1; 55 56 /// \brief True if this macro is function-like, false if it is object-like. 57 bool IsFunctionLike : 1; 58 59 /// \brief True if this macro is of the form "#define X(...)" or 60 /// "#define X(Y,Z,...)". 61 /// 62 /// The __VA_ARGS__ token should be replaced with the contents of "..." in an 63 /// invocation. 64 bool IsC99Varargs : 1; 65 66 /// \brief True if this macro is of the form "#define X(a...)". 67 /// 68 /// The "a" identifier in the replacement list will be replaced with all arguments 69 /// of the macro starting with the specified one. 70 bool IsGNUVarargs : 1; 71 72 /// \brief True if this macro requires processing before expansion. 73 /// 74 /// This is the case for builtin macros such as __LINE__, so long as they have 75 /// not been redefined, but not for regular predefined macros from the "<built-in>" 76 /// memory buffer (see Preprocessing::getPredefinesFileID). 77 bool IsBuiltinMacro : 1; 78 79 /// \brief Whether this macro contains the sequence ", ## __VA_ARGS__" 80 bool HasCommaPasting : 1; 81 82 private: 83 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 84 // State that changes as the macro is used. 85 86 /// \brief True if we have started an expansion of this macro already. 87 /// 88 /// This disables recursive expansion, which would be quite bad for things 89 /// like \#define A A. 90 bool IsDisabled : 1; 91 92 /// \brief True if this macro is either defined in the main file and has 93 /// been used, or if it is not defined in the main file. 94 /// 95 /// This is used to emit -Wunused-macros diagnostics. 96 bool IsUsed : 1; 97 98 /// \brief True if this macro can be redefined without emitting a warning. 99 bool IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning : 1; 100 101 /// \brief Must warn if the macro is unused at the end of translation unit. 102 bool IsWarnIfUnused : 1; 103 104 /// \brief Whether this macro info was loaded from an AST file. 105 unsigned FromASTFile : 1; 106 107 ~MacroInfo() { 108 assert(ArgumentList == 0 && "Didn't call destroy before dtor!"); 109 } 110 111 public: 112 MacroInfo(SourceLocation DefLoc); 113 114 /// \brief Free the argument list of the macro. 115 /// 116 /// This restores this MacroInfo to a state where it can be reused for other 117 /// devious purposes. 118 void FreeArgumentList() { 119 ArgumentList = 0; 120 NumArguments = 0; 121 } 122 123 /// \brief Destroy this MacroInfo object. 124 void Destroy() { 125 FreeArgumentList(); 126 this->~MacroInfo(); 127 } 128 129 /// \brief Return the location that the macro was defined at. 130 SourceLocation getDefinitionLoc() const { return Location; } 131 132 /// \brief Set the location of the last token in the macro. 133 void setDefinitionEndLoc(SourceLocation EndLoc) { EndLocation = EndLoc; } 134 135 /// \brief Return the location of the last token in the macro. 136 SourceLocation getDefinitionEndLoc() const { return EndLocation; } 137 138 /// \brief Get length in characters of the macro definition. 139 unsigned getDefinitionLength(SourceManager &SM) const { 140 if (IsDefinitionLengthCached) 141 return DefinitionLength; 142 return getDefinitionLengthSlow(SM); 143 } 144 145 /// \brief Return true if the specified macro definition is equal to 146 /// this macro in spelling, arguments, and whitespace. 147 /// 148 /// \param Syntactically if true, the macro definitions can be identical even 149 /// if they use different identifiers for the function macro parameters. 150 /// Otherwise the comparison is lexical and this implements the rules in 151 /// C99 6.10.3. 152 bool isIdenticalTo(const MacroInfo &Other, Preprocessor &PP, 153 bool Syntactically) const; 154 155 /// \brief Set or clear the isBuiltinMacro flag. 156 void setIsBuiltinMacro(bool Val = true) { 157 IsBuiltinMacro = Val; 158 } 159 160 /// \brief Set the value of the IsUsed flag. 161 void setIsUsed(bool Val) { 162 IsUsed = Val; 163 } 164 165 /// \brief Set the value of the IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning flag. 166 void setIsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning(bool Val) { 167 IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning = Val; 168 } 169 170 /// \brief Set the value of the IsWarnIfUnused flag. 171 void setIsWarnIfUnused(bool val) { 172 IsWarnIfUnused = val; 173 } 174 175 /// \brief Set the specified list of identifiers as the argument list for 176 /// this macro. 177 void setArgumentList(IdentifierInfo* const *List, unsigned NumArgs, 178 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &PPAllocator) { 179 assert(ArgumentList == 0 && NumArguments == 0 && 180 "Argument list already set!"); 181 if (NumArgs == 0) return; 182 183 NumArguments = NumArgs; 184 ArgumentList = PPAllocator.Allocate<IdentifierInfo*>(NumArgs); 185 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgs; ++i) 186 ArgumentList[i] = List[i]; 187 } 188 189 /// Arguments - The list of arguments for a function-like macro. This can be 190 /// empty, for, e.g. "#define X()". 191 typedef IdentifierInfo* const *arg_iterator; 192 bool arg_empty() const { return NumArguments == 0; } 193 arg_iterator arg_begin() const { return ArgumentList; } 194 arg_iterator arg_end() const { return ArgumentList+NumArguments; } 195 unsigned getNumArgs() const { return NumArguments; } 196 197 /// \brief Return the argument number of the specified identifier, 198 /// or -1 if the identifier is not a formal argument identifier. 199 int getArgumentNum(IdentifierInfo *Arg) const { 200 for (arg_iterator I = arg_begin(), E = arg_end(); I != E; ++I) 201 if (*I == Arg) return I-arg_begin(); 202 return -1; 203 } 204 205 /// Function/Object-likeness. Keep track of whether this macro has formal 206 /// parameters. 207 void setIsFunctionLike() { IsFunctionLike = true; } 208 bool isFunctionLike() const { return IsFunctionLike; } 209 bool isObjectLike() const { return !IsFunctionLike; } 210 211 /// Varargs querying methods. This can only be set for function-like macros. 212 void setIsC99Varargs() { IsC99Varargs = true; } 213 void setIsGNUVarargs() { IsGNUVarargs = true; } 214 bool isC99Varargs() const { return IsC99Varargs; } 215 bool isGNUVarargs() const { return IsGNUVarargs; } 216 bool isVariadic() const { return IsC99Varargs | IsGNUVarargs; } 217 218 /// \brief Return true if this macro requires processing before expansion. 219 /// 220 /// This is true only for builtin macro, such as \__LINE__, whose values 221 /// are not given by fixed textual expansions. Regular predefined macros 222 /// from the "<built-in>" buffer are not reported as builtins by this 223 /// function. 224 bool isBuiltinMacro() const { return IsBuiltinMacro; } 225 226 bool hasCommaPasting() const { return HasCommaPasting; } 227 void setHasCommaPasting() { HasCommaPasting = true; } 228 229 /// \brief Return false if this macro is defined in the main file and has 230 /// not yet been used. 231 bool isUsed() const { return IsUsed; } 232 233 /// \brief Return true if this macro can be redefined without warning. 234 bool isAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning() const { 235 return IsAllowRedefinitionsWithoutWarning; 236 } 237 238 /// \brief Return true if we should emit a warning if the macro is unused. 239 bool isWarnIfUnused() const { 240 return IsWarnIfUnused; 241 } 242 243 /// \brief Return the number of tokens that this macro expands to. 244 /// 245 unsigned getNumTokens() const { 246 return ReplacementTokens.size(); 247 } 248 249 const Token &getReplacementToken(unsigned Tok) const { 250 assert(Tok < ReplacementTokens.size() && "Invalid token #"); 251 return ReplacementTokens[Tok]; 252 } 253 254 typedef SmallVectorImpl<Token>::const_iterator tokens_iterator; 255 tokens_iterator tokens_begin() const { return ReplacementTokens.begin(); } 256 tokens_iterator tokens_end() const { return ReplacementTokens.end(); } 257 bool tokens_empty() const { return ReplacementTokens.empty(); } 258 259 /// \brief Add the specified token to the replacement text for the macro. 260 void AddTokenToBody(const Token &Tok) { 261 assert(!IsDefinitionLengthCached && 262 "Changing replacement tokens after definition length got calculated"); 263 ReplacementTokens.push_back(Tok); 264 } 265 266 /// \brief Return true if this macro is enabled. 267 /// 268 /// In other words, that we are not currently in an expansion of this macro. 269 bool isEnabled() const { return !IsDisabled; } 270 271 void EnableMacro() { 272 assert(IsDisabled && "Cannot enable an already-enabled macro!"); 273 IsDisabled = false; 274 } 275 276 void DisableMacro() { 277 assert(!IsDisabled && "Cannot disable an already-disabled macro!"); 278 IsDisabled = true; 279 } 280 281 /// \brief Determine whether this macro info came from an AST file (such as 282 /// a precompiled header or module) rather than having been parsed. 283 bool isFromASTFile() const { return FromASTFile; } 284 285 /// \brief Retrieve the global ID of the module that owns this particular 286 /// macro info. 287 unsigned getOwningModuleID() const { 288 if (isFromASTFile()) 289 return *(const unsigned*)(this+1); 290 291 return 0; 292 } 293 294 private: 295 unsigned getDefinitionLengthSlow(SourceManager &SM) const; 296 297 void setOwningModuleID(unsigned ID) { 298 assert(isFromASTFile()); 299 *(unsigned*)(this+1) = ID; 300 } 301 302 friend class Preprocessor; 303 }; 304 305 class DefMacroDirective; 306 307 /// \brief Encapsulates changes to the "macros namespace" (the location where 308 /// the macro name became active, the location where it was undefined, etc.). 309 /// 310 /// MacroDirectives, associated with an identifier, are used to model the macro 311 /// history. Usually a macro definition (MacroInfo) is where a macro name 312 /// becomes active (MacroDirective) but modules can have their own macro 313 /// history, separate from the local (current translation unit) macro history. 314 /// 315 /// For example, if "@import A;" imports macro FOO, there will be a new local 316 /// MacroDirective created to indicate that "FOO" became active at the import 317 /// location. Module "A" itself will contain another MacroDirective in its macro 318 /// history (at the point of the definition of FOO) and both MacroDirectives 319 /// will point to the same MacroInfo object. 320 /// 321 class MacroDirective { 322 public: 323 enum Kind { 324 MD_Define, 325 MD_Undefine, 326 MD_Visibility 327 }; 328 329 protected: 330 /// \brief Previous macro directive for the same identifier, or NULL. 331 MacroDirective *Previous; 332 333 SourceLocation Loc; 334 335 /// \brief MacroDirective kind. 336 unsigned MDKind : 2; 337 338 /// \brief True if the macro directive was loaded from a PCH file. 339 bool IsFromPCH : 1; 340 341 /// \brief Whether the macro directive is currently "hidden". 342 /// 343 /// Note that this is transient state that is never serialized to the AST 344 /// file. 345 bool IsHidden : 1; 346 347 // Used by DefMacroDirective -----------------------------------------------// 348 349 /// \brief True if this macro was imported from a module. 350 bool IsImported : 1; 351 352 /// \brief Whether the definition of this macro is ambiguous, due to 353 /// multiple definitions coming in from multiple modules. 354 bool IsAmbiguous : 1; 355 356 // Used by VisibilityMacroDirective ----------------------------------------// 357 358 /// \brief Whether the macro has public visibility (when described in a 359 /// module). 360 bool IsPublic : 1; 361 362 MacroDirective(Kind K, SourceLocation Loc) 363 : Previous(0), Loc(Loc), MDKind(K), IsFromPCH(false), IsHidden(false), 364 IsImported(false), IsAmbiguous(false), 365 IsPublic(true) { 366 } 367 368 public: 369 Kind getKind() const { return Kind(MDKind); } 370 371 SourceLocation getLocation() const { return Loc; } 372 373 /// \brief Set previous definition of the macro with the same name. 374 void setPrevious(MacroDirective *Prev) { 375 Previous = Prev; 376 } 377 378 /// \brief Get previous definition of the macro with the same name. 379 const MacroDirective *getPrevious() const { return Previous; } 380 381 /// \brief Get previous definition of the macro with the same name. 382 MacroDirective *getPrevious() { return Previous; } 383 384 /// \brief Return true if the macro directive was loaded from a PCH file. 385 bool isFromPCH() const { return IsFromPCH; } 386 387 void setIsFromPCH() { IsFromPCH = true; } 388 389 /// \brief Determine whether this macro directive is hidden. 390 bool isHidden() const { return IsHidden; } 391 392 /// \brief Set whether this macro directive is hidden. 393 void setHidden(bool Val) { IsHidden = Val; } 394 395 class DefInfo { 396 DefMacroDirective *DefDirective; 397 SourceLocation UndefLoc; 398 bool IsPublic; 399 400 public: 401 DefInfo() : DefDirective(0) { } 402 403 DefInfo(DefMacroDirective *DefDirective, SourceLocation UndefLoc, 404 bool isPublic) 405 : DefDirective(DefDirective), UndefLoc(UndefLoc), IsPublic(isPublic) { } 406 407 const DefMacroDirective *getDirective() const { return DefDirective; } 408 DefMacroDirective *getDirective() { return DefDirective; } 409 410 inline SourceLocation getLocation() const; 411 inline MacroInfo *getMacroInfo(); 412 const MacroInfo *getMacroInfo() const { 413 return const_cast<DefInfo*>(this)->getMacroInfo(); 414 } 415 416 SourceLocation getUndefLocation() const { return UndefLoc; } 417 bool isUndefined() const { return UndefLoc.isValid(); } 418 419 bool isPublic() const { return IsPublic; } 420 421 bool isValid() const { return DefDirective != 0; } 422 bool isInvalid() const { return !isValid(); } 423 424 LLVM_EXPLICIT operator bool() const { return isValid(); } 425 426 inline DefInfo getPreviousDefinition(bool AllowHidden = false); 427 const DefInfo getPreviousDefinition(bool AllowHidden = false) const { 428 return const_cast<DefInfo*>(this)->getPreviousDefinition(AllowHidden); 429 } 430 }; 431 432 /// \brief Traverses the macro directives history and returns the next 433 /// macro definition directive along with info about its undefined location 434 /// (if there is one) and if it is public or private. 435 DefInfo getDefinition(bool AllowHidden = false); 436 const DefInfo getDefinition(bool AllowHidden = false) const { 437 return const_cast<MacroDirective*>(this)->getDefinition(AllowHidden); 438 } 439 440 bool isDefined(bool AllowHidden = false) const { 441 if (const DefInfo Def = getDefinition(AllowHidden)) 442 return !Def.isUndefined(); 443 return false; 444 } 445 446 const MacroInfo *getMacroInfo(bool AllowHidden = false) const { 447 return getDefinition(AllowHidden).getMacroInfo(); 448 } 449 MacroInfo *getMacroInfo(bool AllowHidden = false) { 450 return getDefinition(AllowHidden).getMacroInfo(); 451 } 452 453 /// \brief Find macro definition active in the specified source location. If 454 /// this macro was not defined there, return NULL. 455 const DefInfo findDirectiveAtLoc(SourceLocation L, SourceManager &SM) const; 456 457 static bool classof(const MacroDirective *) { return true; } 458 }; 459 460 /// \brief A directive for a defined macro or a macro imported from a module. 461 class DefMacroDirective : public MacroDirective { 462 MacroInfo *Info; 463 464 public: 465 explicit DefMacroDirective(MacroInfo *MI) 466 : MacroDirective(MD_Define, MI->getDefinitionLoc()), Info(MI) { 467 assert(MI && "MacroInfo is null"); 468 } 469 470 DefMacroDirective(MacroInfo *MI, SourceLocation Loc, bool isImported) 471 : MacroDirective(MD_Define, Loc), Info(MI) { 472 assert(MI && "MacroInfo is null"); 473 IsImported = isImported; 474 } 475 476 /// \brief The data for the macro definition. 477 const MacroInfo *getInfo() const { return Info; } 478 MacroInfo *getInfo() { return Info; } 479 480 /// \brief True if this macro was imported from a module. 481 bool isImported() const { return IsImported; } 482 483 /// \brief Determine whether this macro definition is ambiguous with 484 /// other macro definitions. 485 bool isAmbiguous() const { return IsAmbiguous; } 486 487 /// \brief Set whether this macro definition is ambiguous. 488 void setAmbiguous(bool Val) { IsAmbiguous = Val; } 489 490 static bool classof(const MacroDirective *MD) { 491 return MD->getKind() == MD_Define; 492 } 493 static bool classof(const DefMacroDirective *) { return true; } 494 }; 495 496 /// \brief A directive for an undefined macro. 497 class UndefMacroDirective : public MacroDirective { 498 public: 499 explicit UndefMacroDirective(SourceLocation UndefLoc) 500 : MacroDirective(MD_Undefine, UndefLoc) { 501 assert(UndefLoc.isValid() && "Invalid UndefLoc!"); 502 } 503 504 static bool classof(const MacroDirective *MD) { 505 return MD->getKind() == MD_Undefine; 506 } 507 static bool classof(const UndefMacroDirective *) { return true; } 508 }; 509 510 /// \brief A directive for setting the module visibility of a macro. 511 class VisibilityMacroDirective : public MacroDirective { 512 public: 513 explicit VisibilityMacroDirective(SourceLocation Loc, bool Public) 514 : MacroDirective(MD_Visibility, Loc) { 515 IsPublic = Public; 516 } 517 518 /// \brief Determine whether this macro is part of the public API of its 519 /// module. 520 bool isPublic() const { return IsPublic; } 521 522 static bool classof(const MacroDirective *MD) { 523 return MD->getKind() == MD_Visibility; 524 } 525 static bool classof(const VisibilityMacroDirective *) { return true; } 526 }; 527 528 inline SourceLocation MacroDirective::DefInfo::getLocation() const { 529 if (isInvalid()) 530 return SourceLocation(); 531 return DefDirective->getLocation(); 532 } 533 534 inline MacroInfo *MacroDirective::DefInfo::getMacroInfo() { 535 if (isInvalid()) 536 return 0; 537 return DefDirective->getInfo(); 538 } 539 540 inline MacroDirective::DefInfo 541 MacroDirective::DefInfo::getPreviousDefinition(bool AllowHidden) { 542 if (isInvalid() || DefDirective->getPrevious() == 0) 543 return DefInfo(); 544 return DefDirective->getPrevious()->getDefinition(AllowHidden); 545 } 546 547 } // end namespace clang 548 549 #endif 550