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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <errno.h>
     18 #include <stdlib.h>
     19 #include <sys/mount.h>
     20 #include <sys/stat.h>
     21 #include <sys/types.h>
     22 #include <unistd.h>
     23 #include <ctype.h>
     24 
     25 #include <fs_mgr.h>
     26 #include "mtdutils/mtdutils.h"
     27 #include "mtdutils/mounts.h"
     28 #include "roots.h"
     29 #include "common.h"
     30 #include "make_ext4fs.h"
     31 
     32 static struct fstab *fstab = NULL;
     33 
     34 extern struct selabel_handle *sehandle;
     35 
     36 void load_volume_table()
     37 {
     38     int i;
     39     int ret;
     40 
     41     fstab = fs_mgr_read_fstab("/etc/recovery.fstab");
     42     if (!fstab) {
     43         LOGE("failed to read /etc/recovery.fstab\n");
     44         return;
     45     }
     46 
     47     ret = fs_mgr_add_entry(fstab, "/tmp", "ramdisk", "ramdisk", 0);
     48     if (ret < 0 ) {
     49         LOGE("failed to add /tmp entry to fstab\n");
     50         fs_mgr_free_fstab(fstab);
     51         fstab = NULL;
     52         return;
     53     }
     54 
     55     printf("recovery filesystem table\n");
     56     printf("=========================\n");
     57     for (i = 0; i < fstab->num_entries; ++i) {
     58         Volume* v = &fstab->recs[i];
     59         printf("  %d %s %s %s %lld\n", i, v->mount_point, v->fs_type,
     60                v->blk_device, v->length);
     61     }
     62     printf("\n");
     63 }
     64 
     65 Volume* volume_for_path(const char* path) {
     66     return fs_mgr_get_entry_for_mount_point(fstab, path);
     67 }
     68 
     69 int ensure_path_mounted(const char* path) {
     70     Volume* v = volume_for_path(path);
     71     if (v == NULL) {
     72         LOGE("unknown volume for path [%s]\n", path);
     73         return -1;
     74     }
     75     if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "ramdisk") == 0) {
     76         // the ramdisk is always mounted.
     77         return 0;
     78     }
     79 
     80     int result;
     81     result = scan_mounted_volumes();
     82     if (result < 0) {
     83         LOGE("failed to scan mounted volumes\n");
     84         return -1;
     85     }
     86 
     87     const MountedVolume* mv =
     88         find_mounted_volume_by_mount_point(v->mount_point);
     89     if (mv) {
     90         // volume is already mounted
     91         return 0;
     92     }
     93 
     94     mkdir(v->mount_point, 0755);  // in case it doesn't already exist
     95 
     96     if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "yaffs2") == 0) {
     97         // mount an MTD partition as a YAFFS2 filesystem.
     98         mtd_scan_partitions();
     99         const MtdPartition* partition;
    100         partition = mtd_find_partition_by_name(v->blk_device);
    101         if (partition == NULL) {
    102             LOGE("failed to find \"%s\" partition to mount at \"%s\"\n",
    103                  v->blk_device, v->mount_point);
    104             return -1;
    105         }
    106         return mtd_mount_partition(partition, v->mount_point, v->fs_type, 0);
    107     } else if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "ext4") == 0 ||
    108                strcmp(v->fs_type, "vfat") == 0) {
    109         result = mount(v->blk_device, v->mount_point, v->fs_type,
    110                        MS_NOATIME | MS_NODEV | MS_NODIRATIME, "");
    111         if (result == 0) return 0;
    112 
    113         LOGE("failed to mount %s (%s)\n", v->mount_point, strerror(errno));
    114         return -1;
    115     }
    116 
    117     LOGE("unknown fs_type \"%s\" for %s\n", v->fs_type, v->mount_point);
    118     return -1;
    119 }
    120 
    121 int ensure_path_unmounted(const char* path) {
    122     Volume* v = volume_for_path(path);
    123     if (v == NULL) {
    124         LOGE("unknown volume for path [%s]\n", path);
    125         return -1;
    126     }
    127     if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "ramdisk") == 0) {
    128         // the ramdisk is always mounted; you can't unmount it.
    129         return -1;
    130     }
    131 
    132     int result;
    133     result = scan_mounted_volumes();
    134     if (result < 0) {
    135         LOGE("failed to scan mounted volumes\n");
    136         return -1;
    137     }
    138 
    139     const MountedVolume* mv =
    140         find_mounted_volume_by_mount_point(v->mount_point);
    141     if (mv == NULL) {
    142         // volume is already unmounted
    143         return 0;
    144     }
    145 
    146     return unmount_mounted_volume(mv);
    147 }
    148 
    149 int format_volume(const char* volume) {
    150     Volume* v = volume_for_path(volume);
    151     if (v == NULL) {
    152         LOGE("unknown volume \"%s\"\n", volume);
    153         return -1;
    154     }
    155     if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "ramdisk") == 0) {
    156         // you can't format the ramdisk.
    157         LOGE("can't format_volume \"%s\"", volume);
    158         return -1;
    159     }
    160     if (strcmp(v->mount_point, volume) != 0) {
    161         LOGE("can't give path \"%s\" to format_volume\n", volume);
    162         return -1;
    163     }
    164 
    165     if (ensure_path_unmounted(volume) != 0) {
    166         LOGE("format_volume failed to unmount \"%s\"\n", v->mount_point);
    167         return -1;
    168     }
    169 
    170     if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "yaffs2") == 0 || strcmp(v->fs_type, "mtd") == 0) {
    171         mtd_scan_partitions();
    172         const MtdPartition* partition = mtd_find_partition_by_name(v->blk_device);
    173         if (partition == NULL) {
    174             LOGE("format_volume: no MTD partition \"%s\"\n", v->blk_device);
    175             return -1;
    176         }
    177 
    178         MtdWriteContext *write = mtd_write_partition(partition);
    179         if (write == NULL) {
    180             LOGW("format_volume: can't open MTD \"%s\"\n", v->blk_device);
    181             return -1;
    182         } else if (mtd_erase_blocks(write, -1) == (off_t) -1) {
    183             LOGW("format_volume: can't erase MTD \"%s\"\n", v->blk_device);
    184             mtd_write_close(write);
    185             return -1;
    186         } else if (mtd_write_close(write)) {
    187             LOGW("format_volume: can't close MTD \"%s\"\n", v->blk_device);
    188             return -1;
    189         }
    190         return 0;
    191     }
    192 
    193     if (strcmp(v->fs_type, "ext4") == 0) {
    194         int result = make_ext4fs(v->blk_device, v->length, volume, sehandle);
    195         if (result != 0) {
    196             LOGE("format_volume: make_extf4fs failed on %s\n", v->blk_device);
    197             return -1;
    198         }
    199         return 0;
    200     }
    201 
    202     LOGE("format_volume: fs_type \"%s\" unsupported\n", v->fs_type);
    203     return -1;
    204 }
    205 
    206 int setup_install_mounts() {
    207     if (fstab == NULL) {
    208         LOGE("can't set up install mounts: no fstab loaded\n");
    209         return -1;
    210     }
    211     for (int i = 0; i < fstab->num_entries; ++i) {
    212         Volume* v = fstab->recs + i;
    213 
    214         if (strcmp(v->mount_point, "/tmp") == 0 ||
    215             strcmp(v->mount_point, "/cache") == 0) {
    216             if (ensure_path_mounted(v->mount_point) != 0) return -1;
    217 
    218         } else {
    219             if (ensure_path_unmounted(v->mount_point) != 0) return -1;
    220         }
    221     }
    222     return 0;
    223 }
    224