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      1 
      2 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      3 Software License for The Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android
      4 
      5  Copyright  1995 - 2013 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Frderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
      6   All rights reserved.
      7 
      8  1.    INTRODUCTION
      9 The Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android ("FDK AAC Codec") is software that implements
     10 the MPEG Advanced Audio Coding ("AAC") encoding and decoding scheme for digital audio.
     11 This FDK AAC Codec software is intended to be used on a wide variety of Android devices.
     12 
     13 AAC's HE-AAC and HE-AAC v2 versions are regarded as today's most efficient general perceptual
     14 audio codecs. AAC-ELD is considered the best-performing full-bandwidth communications codec by
     15 independent studies and is widely deployed. AAC has been standardized by ISO and IEC as part
     16 of the MPEG specifications.
     17 
     18 Patent licenses for necessary patent claims for the FDK AAC Codec (including those of Fraunhofer)
     19 may be obtained through Via Licensing (www.vialicensing.com) or through the respective patent owners
     20 individually for the purpose of encoding or decoding bit streams in products that are compliant with
     21 the ISO/IEC MPEG audio standards. Please note that most manufacturers of Android devices already license
     22 these patent claims through Via Licensing or directly from the patent owners, and therefore FDK AAC Codec
     23 software may already be covered under those patent licenses when it is used for those licensed purposes only.
     24 
     25 Commercially-licensed AAC software libraries, including floating-point versions with enhanced sound quality,
     26 are also available from Fraunhofer. Users are encouraged to check the Fraunhofer website for additional
     27 applications information and documentation.
     28 
     29 2.    COPYRIGHT LICENSE
     30 
     31 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted without
     32 payment of copyright license fees provided that you satisfy the following conditions:
     33 
     34 You must retain the complete text of this software license in redistributions of the FDK AAC Codec or
     35 your modifications thereto in source code form.
     36 
     37 You must retain the complete text of this software license in the documentation and/or other materials
     38 provided with redistributions of the FDK AAC Codec or your modifications thereto in binary form.
     39 You must make available free of charge copies of the complete source code of the FDK AAC Codec and your
     40 modifications thereto to recipients of copies in binary form.
     41 
     42 The name of Fraunhofer may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this library without
     43 prior written permission.
     44 
     45 You may not charge copyright license fees for anyone to use, copy or distribute the FDK AAC Codec
     46 software or your modifications thereto.
     47 
     48 Your modified versions of the FDK AAC Codec must carry prominent notices stating that you changed the software
     49 and the date of any change. For modified versions of the FDK AAC Codec, the term
     50 "Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android" must be replaced by the term
     51 "Third-Party Modified Version of the Fraunhofer FDK AAC Codec Library for Android."
     52 
     53 3.    NO PATENT LICENSE
     54 
     55 NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED LICENSES TO ANY PATENT CLAIMS, including without limitation the patents of Fraunhofer,
     56 ARE GRANTED BY THIS SOFTWARE LICENSE. Fraunhofer provides no warranty of patent non-infringement with
     57 respect to this software.
     58 
     59 You may use this FDK AAC Codec software or modifications thereto only for purposes that are authorized
     60 by appropriate patent licenses.
     61 
     62 4.    DISCLAIMER
     63 
     64 This FDK AAC Codec software is provided by Fraunhofer on behalf of the copyright holders and contributors
     65 "AS IS" and WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, including but not limited to the implied warranties
     66 of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
     67 CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages,
     68 including but not limited to procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits,
     69 or business interruption, however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
     70 liability, or tort (including negligence), arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
     71 advised of the possibility of such damage.
     72 
     73 5.    CONTACT INFORMATION
     74 
     75 Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS
     76 Attention: Audio and Multimedia Departments - FDK AAC LL
     77 Am Wolfsmantel 33
     78 91058 Erlangen, Germany
     79 
     80 www.iis.fraunhofer.de/amm
     81 amm-info (at) iis.fraunhofer.de
     82 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     83 
     84 /*****************************  MPEG-4 AAC Decoder  ***************************
     85 
     86    Author(s):   Robert Weidner (DSP Solutions)
     87    Description: HCR Decoder: Prepare decoding of non-PCWs, segmentation- and
     88                 bitfield-handling, HCR-Statemachine
     89 
     90 *******************************************************************************/
     91 
     92 #include "aacdec_hcrs.h"
     93 
     94 
     95 #include "aacdec_hcr.h"
     96 
     97 #include "aacdec_hcr_bit.h"
     98 #include "aac_rom.h"
     99 #include "aac_ram.h"
    100 
    101 
    102 static UINT InitSegmentBitfield(UINT   *pNumSegment,
    103                                 SCHAR  *pRemainingBitsInSegment,
    104                                 UINT   *pSegmentBitfield,
    105                                 UCHAR  *pNumWordForBitfield,
    106                                 USHORT *pNumBitValidInLastWord);
    107 
    108 static void InitNonPCWSideInformationForCurrentSet(H_HCR_INFO pHcr);
    109 
    110 static INT ModuloValue(INT input, INT bufferlength);
    111 
    112 static void ClearBitFromBitfield(STATEFUNC *ptrState,
    113                                  UINT   offset,
    114                                  UINT  *pBitfield);
    115 
    116 
    117 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    118      description: This function decodes all non-priority codewords (non-PCWs) by using a
    119                   state-machine.
    120 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    121 void  DecodeNonPCWs(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, H_HCR_INFO pHcr)
    122 {
    123   UINT    numValidSegment;
    124   INT     segmentOffset;
    125   INT     codewordOffsetBase;
    126   INT     codewordOffset;
    127   UINT    trial;
    128 
    129   UINT   *pNumSegment;
    130   SCHAR  *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    131   UINT   *pSegmentBitfield;
    132   UCHAR  *pNumWordForBitfield;
    133   USHORT *pNumBitValidInLastWord;
    134   UINT   *pCodewordBitfield;
    135   INT     bitfieldWord;
    136   INT     bitInWord;
    137   UINT    tempWord;
    138   UINT    interMediateWord;
    139   INT     tempBit;
    140   INT     carry;
    141 
    142   UINT    numCodeword;
    143   UCHAR   numSet;
    144   UCHAR   currentSet;
    145   UINT    codewordInSet;
    146   UINT    remainingCodewordsInSet;
    147   SCHAR  *pSta;
    148   UINT    ret;
    149 
    150   pNumSegment             = &(pHcr->segmentInfo.numSegment);
    151   pRemainingBitsInSegment =   pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    152   pSegmentBitfield        =   pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
    153   pNumWordForBitfield     = &(pHcr->segmentInfo.numWordForBitfield);
    154   pNumBitValidInLastWord  = &(pHcr->segmentInfo.pNumBitValidInLastWord);
    155   pSta                    =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
    156 
    157   numValidSegment = InitSegmentBitfield(pNumSegment,
    158                                         pRemainingBitsInSegment,
    159                                         pSegmentBitfield,
    160                                         pNumWordForBitfield,
    161                                         pNumBitValidInLastWord);
    162 
    163   if ( numValidSegment != 0 ) {
    164     numCodeword = pHcr->sectionInfo.numCodeword;
    165     numSet = ((numCodeword - 1) / *pNumSegment) + 1;
    166 
    167 
    168     pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection = FROM_RIGHT_TO_LEFT;
    169 
    170     /* Process sets subsequently */
    171     for ( currentSet = 1; currentSet < numSet ; currentSet++ ) {
    172 
    173 
    174 
    175       /* step 1 */
    176       numCodeword -= *pNumSegment;                            /* number of remaining non PCWs [for all sets] */
    177       if ( numCodeword < *pNumSegment ) {
    178         codewordInSet = numCodeword;                          /* for last set */
    179       }
    180       else {
    181         codewordInSet = *pNumSegment;                         /* for all sets except last set */
    182       }
    183 
    184       /* step 2 */
    185       /* prepare array 'CodewordBitfield'; as much ones are written from left in all words, as much decodedCodewordInSetCounter nonPCWs exist in this set */
    186       tempWord = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    187       pCodewordBitfield = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
    188 
    189       for ( bitfieldWord = *pNumWordForBitfield; bitfieldWord !=0; bitfieldWord-- ) { /* loop over all used words */
    190         if ( codewordInSet > NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD ) {        /* more codewords than number of bits => fill ones */
    191           /* fill a whole word with ones */
    192           *pCodewordBitfield++ = tempWord;
    193           codewordInSet -= NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD;             /* subtract number of bits */
    194         }
    195         else {
    196           /* prepare last tempWord */
    197           for (remainingCodewordsInSet = codewordInSet; remainingCodewordsInSet < NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD ; remainingCodewordsInSet++ ) {
    198             tempWord = tempWord & ~(1 << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1-remainingCodewordsInSet)); /* set a zero at bit number (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1-i) in tempWord */
    199           }
    200           *pCodewordBitfield++ = tempWord;
    201           tempWord = 0x00000000;
    202         }
    203       }
    204       pCodewordBitfield = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
    205 
    206       /* step 3 */
    207       /* build non-PCW sideinfo for each non-PCW of the current set */
    208       InitNonPCWSideInformationForCurrentSet(pHcr);
    209 
    210       /* step 4 */
    211       /* decode all non-PCWs belonging to this set */
    212 
    213       /* loop over trials */
    214       codewordOffsetBase = 0;
    215       for ( trial = *pNumSegment; trial > 0; trial-- ) {
    216 
    217         /* loop over number of words in bitfields */
    218         segmentOffset = 0;                                       /* start at zero in every segment */
    219         pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset = segmentOffset;         /* store in structure for states */
    220         codewordOffset = codewordOffsetBase;
    221         pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset = codewordOffset;    /* store in structure for states */
    222 
    223         for ( bitfieldWord=0; bitfieldWord < *pNumWordForBitfield; bitfieldWord++ ) {
    224 
    225           /* derive tempWord with bitwise and */
    226           tempWord = pSegmentBitfield[bitfieldWord] & pCodewordBitfield[bitfieldWord];
    227 
    228           /* if tempWord is not zero, decode something */
    229           if ( tempWord != 0 ) {
    230 
    231 
    232             /* loop over all bits in tempWord; start state machine if & is true */
    233             for ( bitInWord = NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD; bitInWord > 0; bitInWord-- ) {
    234 
    235               interMediateWord = ((UINT)1 << (bitInWord-1) );
    236               if ( ( tempWord & interMediateWord ) == interMediateWord ) {
    237 
    238                 /* get state and start state machine */
    239                 pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState = aStateConstant2State[pSta[codewordOffset]];
    240 
    241                 while(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState) {
    242                   ret = ((STATEFUNC) pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState)(bs, pHcr);
    243 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
    244                   if ( ret != 0 ) {
    245                     return;
    246                   }
    247 #endif
    248                 }
    249               }
    250 
    251               /* update both offsets */
    252               segmentOffset += 1;                                             /* add NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD times one */
    253               pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset = segmentOffset;
    254               codewordOffset += 1;                                            /* add NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD times one */
    255               codewordOffset = ModuloValue(codewordOffset,*pNumSegment);      /* index of the current codeword lies within modulo range */
    256               pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset = codewordOffset;
    257             }
    258           }
    259           else {
    260             segmentOffset += NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD;                           /* add NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD at once */
    261             pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset = segmentOffset;
    262             codewordOffset += NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD;                          /* add NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD at once */
    263             codewordOffset = ModuloValue(codewordOffset,*pNumSegment);        /* index of the current codeword lies within modulo range */
    264             pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset = codewordOffset;
    265           }
    266         } /* end of bitfield word loop */
    267 
    268         /* decrement codeword - pointer */
    269         codewordOffsetBase -= 1;
    270         codewordOffsetBase = ModuloValue(codewordOffsetBase,*pNumSegment);    /* index of the current codeword base lies within modulo range */
    271 
    272         /* rotate numSegment bits in codewordBitfield */
    273         /* rotation of *numSegment bits in bitfield of codewords (circle-rotation) */
    274         /* get last valid bit */
    275         tempBit = pCodewordBitfield[*pNumWordForBitfield-1] & (1 << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD - *pNumBitValidInLastWord));
    276         tempBit = tempBit >> (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD - *pNumBitValidInLastWord);
    277 
    278         /* write zero into place where tempBit was fetched from */
    279         pCodewordBitfield[*pNumWordForBitfield-1] = pCodewordBitfield[*pNumWordForBitfield-1] & ~(1 << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD - *pNumBitValidInLastWord));
    280 
    281         /* rotate last valid word */
    282         pCodewordBitfield[*pNumWordForBitfield-1] = pCodewordBitfield[*pNumWordForBitfield-1] >> 1;
    283 
    284         /* transfare carry bit 0 from current word into bitposition 31 from next word and rotate current word */
    285         for ( bitfieldWord = *pNumWordForBitfield-2; bitfieldWord > -1 ; bitfieldWord-- ) {
    286           /* get carry (=bit at position 0) from current word */
    287           carry = pCodewordBitfield[bitfieldWord] & 1;
    288 
    289           /* put the carry bit at position 31 into word right from current word */
    290           pCodewordBitfield[bitfieldWord+1] = pCodewordBitfield[bitfieldWord+1] | (carry << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1));
    291 
    292           /* shift current word */
    293           pCodewordBitfield[bitfieldWord] = pCodewordBitfield[bitfieldWord] >> 1;
    294         }
    295 
    296         /* put tempBit into free bit-position 31 from first word */
    297         pCodewordBitfield[0] = pCodewordBitfield[0] | (tempBit << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1));
    298 
    299       } /* end of trial loop */
    300 
    301       /* toggle read direction */
    302       pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection = ToggleReadDirection(pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection);
    303 
    304     }
    305     /* end of set loop */
    306 
    307     /* all non-PCWs of this spectrum are decoded */
    308   }
    309 
    310   /* all PCWs and all non PCWs are decoded. They are unbacksorted in output buffer. Here is the Interface with comparing QSCs to asm decoding */
    311 }
    312 
    313 
    314 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    315      description:   This function prepares the bitfield used for the
    316                     segments. The list is set up once to be used in all following sets. If a
    317                     segment is decoded empty, the according bit from the Bitfield is removed.
    318 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    319         return:     numValidSegment = the number of valid segments
    320 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    321 static UINT InitSegmentBitfield(UINT   *pNumSegment,
    322                                 SCHAR  *pRemainingBitsInSegment,
    323                                 UINT   *pSegmentBitfield,
    324                                 UCHAR  *pNumWordForBitfield,
    325                                 USHORT *pNumBitValidInLastWord)
    326 {
    327   SHORT   i;
    328   USHORT  r;
    329   UCHAR   bitfieldWord;
    330   UINT    tempWord;
    331   USHORT  numValidSegment;
    332 
    333   *pNumWordForBitfield = ((*pNumSegment-1) >> THIRTYTWO_LOG_DIV_TWO_LOG) + 1;
    334 
    335   /* loop over all words, which are completely used or only partial */
    336   /* bit in pSegmentBitfield is zero if segment is empty; bit in pSegmentBitfield is one if segment is not empty */
    337   numValidSegment = 0;
    338   *pNumBitValidInLastWord = *pNumSegment;
    339 
    340   /* loop over words */
    341   for ( bitfieldWord=0; bitfieldWord < *pNumWordForBitfield - 1; bitfieldWord++ ) {
    342     tempWord = 0xFFFFFFFF;                                                  /* set ones */
    343     r = bitfieldWord << THIRTYTWO_LOG_DIV_TWO_LOG;
    344     for ( i=0; i < NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD; i++) {
    345       if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[r + i] == 0 ) {
    346         tempWord = tempWord & ~(1 << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1-i));          /* set a zero at bit number (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1-i) in tempWord */
    347       }
    348       else {
    349         numValidSegment += 1;                                               /* count segments which are not empty */
    350       }
    351     }
    352     pSegmentBitfield[bitfieldWord] = tempWord;                              /* store result */
    353     *pNumBitValidInLastWord -= NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD;                       /* calculate number of zeros on LSB side in the last word */
    354   }
    355 
    356 
    357   /* calculate last word: prepare special tempWord */
    358   tempWord = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    359   for ( i=0; i < ( NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD - *pNumBitValidInLastWord ); i++ ) {
    360     tempWord = tempWord & ~(1 << i);                                        /* clear bit i in tempWord */
    361   }
    362 
    363   /* calculate last word */
    364   r = bitfieldWord << THIRTYTWO_LOG_DIV_TWO_LOG;
    365   for ( i=0; i<*pNumBitValidInLastWord; i++) {
    366     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[r + i] == 0 ) {
    367       tempWord = tempWord & ~(1 << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1-i));            /* set a zero at bit number (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1-i) in tempWord */
    368     }
    369     else {
    370       numValidSegment += 1;                                                 /* count segments which are not empty */
    371     }
    372   }
    373   pSegmentBitfield[bitfieldWord] = tempWord;                                /* store result */
    374 
    375 
    376 
    377   return numValidSegment;
    378 }
    379 
    380 
    381 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    382   description:  This function sets up sideinfo for the non-PCW decoder (for the current set).
    383 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    384 static void InitNonPCWSideInformationForCurrentSet(H_HCR_INFO pHcr)
    385 {
    386   USHORT     i,k;
    387   UCHAR      codebookDim;
    388   UINT       startNode;
    389 
    390   UCHAR     *pCodebook                           =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCodebook;
    391   UINT      *iNode                               =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iNode;
    392   UCHAR     *pCntSign                            =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCntSign;
    393   USHORT    *iResultPointer                      =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
    394   UINT      *pEscapeSequenceInfo                 =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pEscapeSequenceInfo;
    395   SCHAR     *pSta                                =   pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
    396   USHORT    *pNumExtendedSortedCodewordInSection =   pHcr->sectionInfo.pNumExtendedSortedCodewordInSection;
    397   int        numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx =   pHcr->sectionInfo.numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx;
    398   UCHAR     *pExtendedSortedCodebook             =   pHcr->sectionInfo.pExtendedSortedCodebook;
    399   int        extendedSortedCodebookIdx           =   pHcr->sectionInfo.extendedSortedCodebookIdx;
    400   USHORT    *pNumExtendedSortedSectionsInSets    =   pHcr->sectionInfo.pNumExtendedSortedSectionsInSets;
    401   int        numExtendedSortedSectionsInSetsIdx  =   pHcr->sectionInfo.numExtendedSortedSectionsInSetsIdx;
    402   FIXP_DBL  *pQuantizedSpectralCoefficients      =   SPEC_LONG(pHcr->decInOut.pQuantizedSpectralCoefficientsBase);
    403   int        quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx    =   pHcr->decInOut.quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx;
    404   const UCHAR     *pCbDimension                  =   pHcr->tableInfo.pCbDimension;
    405   int iterationCounter = 0;
    406 
    407   /* loop over number of extended sorted sections in the current set so all codewords sideinfo variables within this set can be prepared for decoding */
    408   for ( i=pNumExtendedSortedSectionsInSets[numExtendedSortedSectionsInSetsIdx]; i != 0; i-- ) {
    409 
    410     codebookDim = pCbDimension[pExtendedSortedCodebook[extendedSortedCodebookIdx]];
    411     startNode   = *aHuffTable[pExtendedSortedCodebook[extendedSortedCodebookIdx]];
    412 
    413     for ( k = pNumExtendedSortedCodewordInSection[numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx]; k != 0; k-- ) {
    414       iterationCounter++;
    415       if (iterationCounter > (1024>>2)) {
    416         return;
    417       }
    418       *pSta++                 = aCodebook2StartInt[pExtendedSortedCodebook[extendedSortedCodebookIdx]];
    419       *pCodebook++            = pExtendedSortedCodebook[extendedSortedCodebookIdx];
    420       *iNode++                = startNode;
    421       *pCntSign++             = 0;
    422       *iResultPointer++       = quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx;
    423       *pEscapeSequenceInfo++  = 0;
    424       quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx += codebookDim;                     /* update pointer by codebookDim --> point to next starting value for writing out */
    425       if (quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx >= 1024) {
    426         return;
    427       }
    428     }
    429     numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx++;                               /* inc ptr for next ext sort sec in current set */
    430     extendedSortedCodebookIdx++;                                           /* inc ptr for next ext sort sec in current set */
    431     if (numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx >= (MAX_SFB_HCR+MAX_HCR_SETS) || extendedSortedCodebookIdx >= (MAX_SFB_HCR+MAX_HCR_SETS)) {
    432       return;
    433     }
    434   }
    435   numExtendedSortedSectionsInSetsIdx++;                                    /* inc ptr for next set of non-PCWs */
    436   if (numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx >= (MAX_SFB_HCR+MAX_HCR_SETS)) {
    437     return;
    438   }
    439 
    440   /* Write back indexes */
    441   pHcr->sectionInfo.numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx = numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx;
    442   pHcr->sectionInfo.extendedSortedCodebookIdx = extendedSortedCodebookIdx;
    443   pHcr->sectionInfo.numExtendedSortedSectionsInSetsIdx = numExtendedSortedSectionsInSetsIdx;
    444   pHcr->sectionInfo.numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx = numExtendedSortedCodewordInSectionIdx;
    445   pHcr->decInOut.quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx = quantizedSpectralCoefficientsIdx;
    446 }
    447 
    448 
    449 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    450      description: This function returns the input value if the value is in the
    451                   range of bufferlength. If <input> is smaller, one bufferlength is added,
    452                   if <input> is bigger one bufferlength is subtracted.
    453 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    454         return:   modulo result
    455 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    456 static INT ModuloValue(INT input, INT bufferlength)
    457 {
    458   if ( input > (bufferlength - 1) ) {
    459     return (input - bufferlength);
    460   }
    461   if ( input < 0 ) {
    462     return (input + bufferlength);
    463   }
    464   return input;
    465 }
    466 
    467 
    468 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    469      description: This function clears a bit from current bitfield and
    470                   switches off the statemachine.
    471 
    472                   A bit is cleared in two cases:
    473                   a) a codeword is decoded, then a bit is cleared in codeword bitfield
    474                   b) a segment is decoded empty, then a bit is cleared in segment bitfield
    475 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    476 static void ClearBitFromBitfield(STATEFUNC *ptrState,
    477                                  UINT   offset,
    478                                  UINT  *pBitfield)
    479 {
    480   UINT  numBitfieldWord;
    481   UINT  numBitfieldBit;
    482 
    483   /* get both values needed for clearing the bit */
    484   numBitfieldWord = offset >> THIRTYTWO_LOG_DIV_TWO_LOG;                      /* int   = wordNr */
    485   numBitfieldBit  = offset - (numBitfieldWord << THIRTYTWO_LOG_DIV_TWO_LOG);  /* fract = bitNr  */
    486 
    487   /* clear a bit in bitfield */
    488   pBitfield[numBitfieldWord] = pBitfield[numBitfieldWord] & ~(1 << (NUMBER_OF_BIT_IN_WORD-1 - numBitfieldBit));
    489 
    490   /* switch off state machine because codeword is decoded and/or because segment is empty */
    491   *ptrState = NULL;
    492 }
    493 
    494 
    495 
    496 /* =========================================================================================
    497                               the states of the statemachine
    498    ========================================================================================= */
    499 
    500 
    501 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    502      description:  Decodes the body of a codeword. This State is used for codebooks 1,2,5 and 6.
    503                    No sign bits are decoded, because the table of the quantized spectral values
    504                    has got a valid sign at the quantized spectral lines.
    505 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    506         output:   Two or four quantizes spectral values written at position where pResultPointr
    507                   points to
    508 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    509         return:   0
    510 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    511 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_ONLY(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
    512 {
    513   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
    514   UINT        *pSegmentBitfield;
    515   UINT        *pCodewordBitfield;
    516   UINT         segmentOffset;
    517   FIXP_DBL    *pResultBase;
    518   UINT        *iNode;
    519   USHORT      *iResultPointer;
    520   UINT         codewordOffset;
    521   UINT         branchNode;
    522   UINT         branchValue;
    523   UINT         iQSC;
    524   UINT         treeNode;
    525   UCHAR        carryBit;
    526   USHORT      *pLeftStartOfSegment;
    527   USHORT      *pRightStartOfSegment;
    528   SCHAR       *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    529   UCHAR        readDirection;
    530   UCHAR       *pCodebook;
    531   UCHAR        dimCntr;
    532   const UINT  *pCurrentTree;
    533   const UCHAR *pCbDimension;
    534   const SCHAR *pQuantVal;
    535   const SCHAR *pQuantValBase;
    536 
    537   pRemainingBitsInSegment = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    538   pLeftStartOfSegment     = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
    539   pRightStartOfSegment    = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
    540   readDirection           = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
    541   pSegmentBitfield        = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
    542   pCodewordBitfield       = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
    543   segmentOffset           = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
    544 
    545   pCodebook               = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCodebook;
    546   iNode                   = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iNode;
    547   pResultBase             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pResultBase;
    548   iResultPointer          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
    549   codewordOffset          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
    550 
    551   pCbDimension            = pHcr->tableInfo.pCbDimension;
    552 
    553   treeNode                = iNode[codewordOffset];
    554   pCurrentTree            = aHuffTable[pCodebook[codewordOffset]];
    555 
    556 
    557   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
    558 
    559     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
    560                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    561                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    562                                         readDirection);
    563 
    564     CarryBitToBranchValue(carryBit,                                                         /* make a step in decoding tree */
    565                           treeNode,
    566                           &branchValue,
    567                           &branchNode);
    568 
    569     /* if end of branch reached write out lines and count bits needed for sign, otherwise store node in codeword sideinfo */
    570     if ((branchNode & TEST_BIT_10) == TEST_BIT_10) {                                        /* test bit 10 ; ==> body is complete */
    571       pQuantValBase = aQuantTable[pCodebook[codewordOffset]];                               /* get base address of quantized values belonging to current codebook */
    572       pQuantVal = pQuantValBase + branchValue;                                              /* set pointer to first valid line [of 2 or 4 quantized values] */
    573 
    574       iQSC = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];                                               /* get position of first line for writing out result */
    575 
    576       for ( dimCntr = pCbDimension[pCodebook[codewordOffset]]; dimCntr != 0; dimCntr-- ) {
    577         pResultBase[iQSC++] = (FIXP_DBL)*pQuantVal++;                                                             /* write out 2 or 4 lines into spectrum; no Sign bits available in this state */
    578       }
    579 
    580       ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    581                            segmentOffset,
    582                            pCodewordBitfield);                                              /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    583       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                                          /* last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
    584       break;                                                                                /* end of branch in tree reached  i.e. a whole nonPCW-Body is decoded */
    585     }
    586     else { /* body is not decoded completely: */
    587       treeNode = *(pCurrentTree + branchValue);                                             /* update treeNode for further step in decoding tree */
    588     }
    589   }
    590   iNode[codewordOffset] = treeNode;                                                         /* store updated treeNode because maybe decoding of codeword body not finished yet */
    591 
    592   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
    593     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    594                          segmentOffset,
    595                          pSegmentBitfield);                                                 /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    596 
    597 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
    598     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
    599       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_ONLY;
    600       return                                 BODY_ONLY;
    601     }
    602 #endif
    603   }
    604 
    605   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
    606 }
    607 
    608 
    609 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    610      description: Decodes the codeword body, writes out result and counts the number of quantized
    611                   spectral values, which are different form zero. For those values sign bits are
    612                   needed.
    613 
    614                   If sign bit counter cntSign is different from zero, switch to next state to
    615                   decode sign Bits there.
    616                   If sign bit counter cntSign is zero, no sign bits are needed and codeword is
    617                   decoded.
    618 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    619         output:   Two or four written quantizes spectral values written at position where
    620                   pResultPointr points to. The signs of those lines may be wrong. If the signs
    621                   [on just one signle sign] is wrong, the next state will correct it.
    622 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    623         return:   0
    624 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    625 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_SIGN__BODY(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
    626 {
    627   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
    628   SCHAR       *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    629   USHORT      *pLeftStartOfSegment;
    630   USHORT      *pRightStartOfSegment;
    631   UCHAR        readDirection;
    632   UINT        *pSegmentBitfield;
    633   UINT        *pCodewordBitfield;
    634   UINT         segmentOffset;
    635 
    636   UCHAR       *pCodebook;
    637   UINT        *iNode;
    638   UCHAR       *pCntSign;
    639   FIXP_DBL    *pResultBase;
    640   USHORT      *iResultPointer;
    641   UINT         codewordOffset;
    642 
    643   UINT         iQSC;
    644   UINT         cntSign;
    645   UCHAR        dimCntr;
    646   UCHAR        carryBit;
    647   SCHAR       *pSta;
    648   UINT         treeNode;
    649   UINT         branchValue;
    650   UINT         branchNode;
    651   const UCHAR *pCbDimension;
    652   const UINT  *pCurrentTree;
    653   const SCHAR *pQuantValBase;
    654   const SCHAR *pQuantVal;
    655 
    656   pRemainingBitsInSegment          = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    657   pLeftStartOfSegment              = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
    658   pRightStartOfSegment             = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
    659   readDirection                    = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
    660   pSegmentBitfield                 = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
    661   pCodewordBitfield                = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
    662   segmentOffset                    = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
    663 
    664   pCodebook                        = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCodebook;
    665   iNode                            = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iNode;
    666   pCntSign                         = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCntSign;
    667   pResultBase                      = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pResultBase;
    668   iResultPointer                   = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
    669   codewordOffset                   = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
    670   pSta                             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
    671 
    672   pCbDimension                     = pHcr->tableInfo.pCbDimension;
    673 
    674   treeNode                         = iNode[codewordOffset];
    675   pCurrentTree                     = aHuffTable[pCodebook[codewordOffset]];
    676 
    677 
    678   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
    679 
    680     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
    681                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    682                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    683                                         readDirection);
    684 
    685     CarryBitToBranchValue(carryBit,                                                         /* make a step in decoding tree */
    686                           treeNode,
    687                           &branchValue,
    688                           &branchNode);
    689 
    690     /* if end of branch reached write out lines and count bits needed for sign, otherwise store node in codeword sideinfo */
    691     if ((branchNode & TEST_BIT_10) == TEST_BIT_10) {                                        /* test bit 10 ; if set body complete */
    692       /* body completely decoded; branchValue is valid, set pQuantVal to first (of two or four) quantized spectral coefficients */
    693       pQuantValBase = aQuantTable[pCodebook[codewordOffset]];                               /* get base address of quantized values belonging to current codebook */
    694       pQuantVal = pQuantValBase + branchValue;                                              /* set pointer to first valid line [of 2 or 4 quantized values] */
    695 
    696       iQSC = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];                                                /* get position of first line for writing result */
    697 
    698       /* codeword decoding result is written out here: Write out 2 or 4 quantized spectral values with probably */
    699       /* wrong sign and count number of values which are different from zero for sign bit decoding [which happens in next state] */
    700       cntSign = 0;
    701       for ( dimCntr = pCbDimension[pCodebook[codewordOffset]]; dimCntr != 0; dimCntr-- ) {
    702         pResultBase[iQSC++] = (FIXP_DBL)*pQuantVal;                                                               /* write quant. spec. coef. into spectrum */
    703         if ( *pQuantVal++ != 0 ) {
    704           cntSign += 1;
    705         }
    706       }
    707 
    708       if ( cntSign == 0 ) {
    709         ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    710                              segmentOffset,
    711                              pCodewordBitfield);                                            /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    712       }
    713       else {
    714         pCntSign[codewordOffset] = cntSign;                                                 /* write sign count result into codewordsideinfo of current codeword */
    715         pSta[codewordOffset] = BODY_SIGN__SIGN;                                             /* change state */
    716         pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState = aStateConstant2State[pSta[codewordOffset]];           /* get state from separate array of cw-sideinfo */
    717       }
    718       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                                          /* last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
    719       break;                                                                                /* end of branch in tree reached  i.e. a whole nonPCW-Body is decoded */
    720     }
    721     else {/* body is not decoded completely: */
    722       treeNode = *(pCurrentTree + branchValue);                                             /* update treeNode for further step in decoding tree */
    723     }
    724   }
    725   iNode[codewordOffset] = treeNode;                                                         /* store updated treeNode because maybe decoding of codeword body not finished yet */
    726 
    727   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
    728     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    729                          segmentOffset,
    730                          pSegmentBitfield);                                                 /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    731 
    732 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
    733     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
    734       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_SIGN__BODY;
    735       return                                 BODY_SIGN__BODY;
    736     }
    737 #endif
    738   }
    739 
    740   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
    741 }
    742 
    743 
    744 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    745      description: This state decodes the sign bits belonging to a codeword. The state is called
    746                   as often in different "trials" until pCntSgn[codewordOffset] is zero.
    747 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    748         output:   The two or four quantizes spectral values (written in previous state) have
    749                   now the correct sign.
    750 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    751         return:   0
    752 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    753 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_SIGN__SIGN(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
    754 {
    755   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
    756   SCHAR       *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    757   USHORT      *pLeftStartOfSegment;
    758   USHORT      *pRightStartOfSegment;
    759   UCHAR        readDirection;
    760   UINT        *pSegmentBitfield;
    761   UINT        *pCodewordBitfield;
    762   UINT         segmentOffset;
    763 
    764   UCHAR       *pCntSign;
    765   FIXP_DBL    *pResultBase;
    766   USHORT      *iResultPointer;
    767   UINT         codewordOffset;
    768   UCHAR        carryBit;
    769   UINT         iQSC;
    770   UCHAR        cntSign;
    771 
    772   pRemainingBitsInSegment = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    773   pLeftStartOfSegment     = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
    774   pRightStartOfSegment    = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
    775   readDirection           = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
    776   pSegmentBitfield        = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
    777   pCodewordBitfield       = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
    778   segmentOffset           = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
    779 
    780   pCntSign                = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCntSign;
    781   pResultBase             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pResultBase;
    782   iResultPointer          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
    783   codewordOffset          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
    784   iQSC                    = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];
    785   cntSign                 = pCntSign[codewordOffset];
    786 
    787 
    788 
    789   /* loop for sign bit decoding */
    790   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
    791 
    792     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
    793                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    794                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    795                                         readDirection);
    796     cntSign -= 1;                                                                           /* decrement sign counter because one sign bit has been read */
    797 
    798     /* search for a line (which was decoded in previous state) which is not zero. [This value will get a sign] */
    799     while ( pResultBase[iQSC] == (FIXP_DBL)0 ) {
    800       iQSC++;                                                                               /* points to current value different from zero */
    801       if (iQSC >= 1024) {
    802         return BODY_SIGN__SIGN;
    803       }
    804     }
    805 
    806     /* put sign together with line; if carryBit is zero, the sign is ok already; no write operation necessary in this case */
    807     if ( carryBit != 0 ) {
    808       pResultBase[iQSC] = -pResultBase[iQSC];                                               /* carryBit = 1 --> minus */
    809     }
    810 
    811     iQSC++;                                                                                 /* update pointer to next (maybe valid) value */
    812 
    813     if ( cntSign == 0 ) {                                                                   /* if (cntSign==0)  ==>  set state CODEWORD_DECODED */
    814       ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    815                            segmentOffset,
    816                            pCodewordBitfield);                                              /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    817       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                                          /* last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
    818       break;                                                                                /* whole nonPCW-Body and according sign bits are decoded */
    819      }
    820   }
    821   pCntSign[codewordOffset] = cntSign;
    822   iResultPointer[codewordOffset] = iQSC;                                                    /* store updated pResultPointer */
    823 
    824   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
    825     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    826                          segmentOffset,
    827                          pSegmentBitfield);                                                 /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    828 
    829 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
    830     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
    831       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_SIGN__SIGN;
    832       return                                 BODY_SIGN__SIGN;
    833     }
    834 #endif
    835   }
    836 
    837   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
    838 }
    839 
    840 
    841 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    842      description: Decodes the codeword body in case of codebook is 11. Writes out resulting
    843                   two or four lines [with probably wrong sign] and counts the number of
    844                   lines, which are different form zero. This information is needed in next
    845                   state where sign bits will be decoded, if necessary.
    846                   If sign bit counter cntSign is zero, no sign bits are needed and codeword is
    847                   decoded completely.
    848 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    849         output:   Two lines (quantizes spectral coefficients) which are probably wrong. The
    850                   sign may be wrong and if one or two values is/are 16, the following states
    851                   will decode the escape sequence to correct the values which are wirtten here.
    852 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    853         return:   0
    854 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    855 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_SIGN_ESC__BODY(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
    856 {
    857   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
    858   SCHAR       *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    859   USHORT      *pLeftStartOfSegment;
    860   USHORT      *pRightStartOfSegment;
    861   UCHAR        readDirection;
    862   UINT        *pSegmentBitfield;
    863   UINT        *pCodewordBitfield;
    864   UINT         segmentOffset;
    865 
    866   UINT        *iNode;
    867   UCHAR       *pCntSign;
    868   FIXP_DBL    *pResultBase;
    869   USHORT      *iResultPointer;
    870   UINT         codewordOffset;
    871 
    872   UCHAR        carryBit;
    873   UINT         iQSC;
    874   UINT         cntSign;
    875   UINT         dimCntr;
    876   UINT         treeNode;
    877   SCHAR       *pSta;
    878   UINT         branchNode;
    879   UINT         branchValue;
    880   const UINT  *pCurrentTree;
    881   const SCHAR *pQuantValBase;
    882   const SCHAR *pQuantVal;
    883 
    884   pRemainingBitsInSegment = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
    885   pLeftStartOfSegment     = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
    886   pRightStartOfSegment    = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
    887   readDirection           = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
    888   pSegmentBitfield        = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
    889   pCodewordBitfield       = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
    890   segmentOffset           = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
    891 
    892   iNode                   = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iNode;
    893   pCntSign                = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCntSign;
    894   pResultBase             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pResultBase;
    895   iResultPointer          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
    896   codewordOffset          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
    897   pSta                    = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
    898 
    899   treeNode                = iNode[codewordOffset];
    900   pCurrentTree            = aHuffTable[ESCAPE_CODEBOOK];
    901 
    902 
    903   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
    904 
    905     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
    906                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    907                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
    908                                         readDirection);
    909 
    910     /* make a step in tree */
    911     CarryBitToBranchValue(carryBit,
    912                           treeNode,
    913                           &branchValue,
    914                           &branchNode);
    915 
    916     /* if end of branch reached write out lines and count bits needed for sign, otherwise store node in codeword sideinfo */
    917     if ((branchNode & TEST_BIT_10) == TEST_BIT_10) {                                        /* test bit 10 ; if set body complete */
    918 
    919       /* body completely decoded; branchValue is valid */
    920       /* set pQuantVol to first (of two or four) quantized spectral coefficients */
    921       pQuantValBase = aQuantTable[ESCAPE_CODEBOOK];                                        /* get base address of quantized values belonging to current codebook */
    922       pQuantVal = pQuantValBase + branchValue;                                             /* set pointer to first valid line [of 2 or 4 quantized values] */
    923 
    924       /* make backup from original resultPointer in node storage for state BODY_SIGN_ESC__SIGN */
    925       iNode[codewordOffset] = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];
    926 
    927       /* get position of first line for writing result */
    928       iQSC = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];
    929 
    930       /* codeword decoding result is written out here: Write out 2 or 4 quantized spectral values with probably */
    931       /* wrong sign and count number of values which are different from zero for sign bit decoding [which happens in next state] */
    932       cntSign = 0;
    933 
    934       for ( dimCntr = DIMENSION_OF_ESCAPE_CODEBOOK; dimCntr != 0; dimCntr-- ) {
    935         pResultBase[iQSC++] = (FIXP_DBL)*pQuantVal;                                                               /* write quant. spec. coef. into spectrum */
    936         if ( *pQuantVal++ != 0 ) {
    937           cntSign += 1;
    938         }
    939       }
    940 
    941       if ( cntSign == 0 ) {
    942         ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    943                              segmentOffset,
    944                              pCodewordBitfield);                                           /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    945         /* codeword decoded */
    946       }
    947       else {
    948         /* write sign count result into codewordsideinfo of current codeword */
    949         pCntSign[codewordOffset] = cntSign;
    950         pSta[codewordOffset] = BODY_SIGN_ESC__SIGN;                 /* change state */
    951         pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState = aStateConstant2State[pSta[codewordOffset]];           /* get state from separate array of cw-sideinfo */
    952       }
    953       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                                          /* the last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
    954       break;                                                                                /* end of branch in tree reached  i.e. a whole nonPCW-Body is decoded */
    955     }
    956     else { /* body is not decoded completely: */
    957       /* update treeNode for further step in decoding tree and store updated treeNode because maybe no more bits left in segment */
    958       treeNode = *(pCurrentTree + branchValue);
    959       iNode[codewordOffset] = treeNode;
    960     }
    961   }
    962 
    963   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
    964     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
    965                          segmentOffset,
    966                          pSegmentBitfield);                                   /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
    967 
    968 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
    969     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
    970       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_SIGN_ESC__BODY;
    971       return                                 BODY_SIGN_ESC__BODY;
    972     }
    973 #endif
    974   }
    975 
    976   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
    977 }
    978 
    979 
    980 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    981      description: This state decodes the sign bits, if a codeword of codebook 11 needs some.
    982                   A flag named 'flagB' in codeword sideinfo is set, if the second line of
    983                   quantized spectral values is 16. The 'flagB' is used in case of decoding
    984                   of a escape sequence is necessary as far as the second line is concerned.
    985 
    986                   If only the first line needs an escape sequence, the flagB is cleared.
    987                   If only the second line needs an escape sequence, the flagB is not used.
    988 
    989                   For storing sideinfo in case of escape sequence decoding one single word
    990                   can be used for both escape sequences because they are decoded not at the
    991                   same time:
    992 
    993 
    994                   bit 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10  9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1  0
    995                       ===== == == =========== =========== ===================================
    996                       ^      ^  ^         ^            ^                    ^
    997                       |      |  |         |            |                    |
    998                     res. flagA  flagB  escapePrefixUp  escapePrefixDown  escapeWord
    999 
   1000 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1001         output:   Two lines with correct sign. If one or two values is/are 16, the lines are
   1002                   not valid, otherwise they are.
   1003 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1004         return:   0
   1005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1006 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_SIGN_ESC__SIGN(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
   1007 {
   1008   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
   1009   SCHAR     *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
   1010   USHORT    *pLeftStartOfSegment;
   1011   USHORT    *pRightStartOfSegment;
   1012   UCHAR      readDirection;
   1013   UINT      *pSegmentBitfield;
   1014   UINT      *pCodewordBitfield;
   1015   UINT       segmentOffset;
   1016 
   1017   UINT      *iNode;
   1018   UCHAR     *pCntSign;
   1019   FIXP_DBL  *pResultBase;
   1020   USHORT    *iResultPointer;
   1021   UINT      *pEscapeSequenceInfo;
   1022   UINT       codewordOffset;
   1023 
   1024   UINT       iQSC;
   1025   UCHAR      cntSign;
   1026   UINT       flagA;
   1027   UINT       flagB;
   1028   UINT       flags;
   1029   UCHAR      carryBit;
   1030   SCHAR     *pSta;
   1031 
   1032   pRemainingBitsInSegment = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
   1033   pLeftStartOfSegment     = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
   1034   pRightStartOfSegment    = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
   1035   readDirection           = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
   1036   pSegmentBitfield        = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
   1037   pCodewordBitfield       = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
   1038   segmentOffset           = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
   1039 
   1040   iNode                   = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iNode;
   1041   pCntSign                = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pCntSign;
   1042   pResultBase             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pResultBase;
   1043   iResultPointer          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
   1044   pEscapeSequenceInfo     = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pEscapeSequenceInfo;
   1045   codewordOffset          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
   1046   pSta                    = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
   1047 
   1048   iQSC                    = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];
   1049   cntSign                 = pCntSign[codewordOffset];
   1050 
   1051 
   1052   /* loop for sign bit decoding */
   1053   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
   1054 
   1055     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
   1056                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
   1057                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
   1058                                         readDirection);
   1059 
   1060     /* decrement sign counter because one sign bit has been read */
   1061     cntSign -= 1;
   1062     pCntSign[codewordOffset] = cntSign;
   1063 
   1064     /* get a quantized spectral value (which was decoded in previous state) which is not zero. [This value will get a sign] */
   1065     while ( pResultBase[iQSC] == (FIXP_DBL)0 ) {
   1066       iQSC++;
   1067     }
   1068     iResultPointer[codewordOffset] = iQSC;
   1069 
   1070     /* put negative sign together with quantized spectral value; if carryBit is zero, the sign is ok already; no write operation necessary in this case */
   1071     if ( carryBit != 0 ) {
   1072       pResultBase[iQSC] = - pResultBase[iQSC];                               /* carryBit = 1 --> minus */
   1073     }
   1074     iQSC++;                                                                  /* update index to next (maybe valid) value */
   1075     iResultPointer[codewordOffset] = iQSC;
   1076 
   1077     if ( cntSign == 0 ) {
   1078       /* all sign bits are decoded now */
   1079       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                           /* last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
   1080 
   1081       /* check decoded values if codeword is decoded: Check if one or two escape sequences 16 follow */
   1082 
   1083       /* step 0 */
   1084       /* restore pointer to first decoded quantized value [ = original pResultPointr] from index iNode prepared in State_BODY_SIGN_ESC__BODY */
   1085       iQSC = iNode[codewordOffset];
   1086 
   1087       /* step 1 */
   1088       /* test first value if escape sequence follows */
   1089       flagA = 0;                                                             /* for first possible escape sequence */
   1090       if ( fixp_abs(pResultBase[iQSC++]) == (FIXP_DBL)ESCAPE_VALUE ) {
   1091         flagA = 1;
   1092       }
   1093 
   1094       /* step 2 */
   1095       /* test second value if escape sequence follows */
   1096       flagB = 0;                                                             /* for second possible escape sequence */
   1097       if ( fixp_abs(pResultBase[iQSC]) == (FIXP_DBL)ESCAPE_VALUE ) {
   1098         flagB = 1;
   1099       }
   1100 
   1101 
   1102       /* step 3 */
   1103       /* evaluate flag result and go on if necessary */
   1104       if ( !flagA && !flagB ) {
   1105         ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
   1106                              segmentOffset,
   1107                              pCodewordBitfield);                             /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
   1108       }
   1109       else {
   1110         /* at least one of two lines is 16 */
   1111         /* store both flags at correct positions in non PCW codeword sideinfo pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] */
   1112         flags = 0;
   1113         flags =   flagA << POSITION_OF_FLAG_A;
   1114         flags |= (flagB << POSITION_OF_FLAG_B);
   1115         pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] = flags;
   1116 
   1117 
   1118         /* set next state */
   1119         pSta[codewordOffset] = BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_PREFIX;
   1120         pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState = aStateConstant2State[pSta[codewordOffset]];           /* get state from separate array of cw-sideinfo */
   1121 
   1122         /* set result pointer to the first line of the two decoded lines */
   1123         iResultPointer[codewordOffset] = iNode[codewordOffset];
   1124 
   1125         if ( !flagA && flagB ) {
   1126           /* update pResultPointr ==> state Stat_BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_WORD writes to correct position. Second value is the one and only escape value */
   1127           iQSC = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];
   1128           iQSC++;
   1129           iResultPointer[codewordOffset] = iQSC;
   1130         }
   1131 
   1132       }     /* at least one of two lines is 16 */
   1133       break;                                                                 /* nonPCW-Body at cb 11 and according sign bits are decoded */
   1134 
   1135     } /* if ( cntSign == 0 ) */
   1136   } /* loop over remaining Bits in segment */
   1137 
   1138   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
   1139     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
   1140                          segmentOffset,
   1141                          pSegmentBitfield);                                  /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
   1142 
   1143 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
   1144     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
   1145       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_SIGN_ESC__SIGN;
   1146       return                                 BODY_SIGN_ESC__SIGN;
   1147     }
   1148 #endif
   1149 
   1150   }
   1151   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 
   1155 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1156      description: Decode escape prefix of first or second escape sequence. The escape prefix
   1157                   consists of ones. The following zero is also decoded here.
   1158 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1159         output:   If the single separator-zero which follows the escape-prefix-ones is not yet decoded:
   1160                     The value 'escapePrefixUp' in word pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] is updated.
   1161 
   1162                   If the single separator-zero which follows the escape-prefix-ones is decoded:
   1163                     Two updated values 'escapePrefixUp' and 'escapePrefixDown' in word
   1164                     pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset]. This State is finished. Switch to next state.
   1165 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1166         return:   0
   1167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1168 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_PREFIX(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
   1169 {
   1170   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
   1171   SCHAR  *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
   1172   USHORT *pLeftStartOfSegment;
   1173   USHORT *pRightStartOfSegment;
   1174   UCHAR   readDirection;
   1175   UINT   *pSegmentBitfield;
   1176   UINT    segmentOffset;
   1177   UINT   *pEscapeSequenceInfo;
   1178   UINT    codewordOffset;
   1179   UCHAR   carryBit;
   1180   UINT    escapePrefixUp;
   1181   SCHAR  *pSta;
   1182 
   1183   pRemainingBitsInSegment          = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
   1184   pLeftStartOfSegment              = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
   1185   pRightStartOfSegment             = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
   1186   readDirection                    = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
   1187   pSegmentBitfield                 = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
   1188   segmentOffset                    = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
   1189   pEscapeSequenceInfo              = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pEscapeSequenceInfo;
   1190   codewordOffset                   = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
   1191   pSta                             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
   1192 
   1193   escapePrefixUp  = (pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] & MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP) >> LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;
   1194 
   1195 
   1196   /* decode escape prefix */
   1197   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
   1198 
   1199     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
   1200                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
   1201                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
   1202                                         readDirection);
   1203 
   1204     /* count ones and store sum in escapePrefixUp */
   1205     if ( carryBit == 1 ) {
   1206       escapePrefixUp += 1;                                                  /* update conter for ones */
   1207 
   1208       /* store updated counter in sideinfo of current codeword */
   1209       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] &= ~MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;        /* delete old escapePrefixUp */
   1210       escapePrefixUp <<= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;                              /* shift to correct position */
   1211       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] |= escapePrefixUp;                /* insert new escapePrefixUp */
   1212       escapePrefixUp >>= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;                              /* shift back down */
   1213     }
   1214     else {  /* separator [zero] reached */
   1215       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                          /* last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
   1216       escapePrefixUp += 4;                                                  /* if escape_separator '0' appears, add 4 and ==> break */
   1217 
   1218       /* store escapePrefixUp in pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] at bit position escapePrefixUp */
   1219       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] &= ~MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;        /* delete old escapePrefixUp */
   1220       escapePrefixUp <<= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;                              /* shift to correct position */
   1221       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] |= escapePrefixUp;                /* insert new escapePrefixUp */
   1222       escapePrefixUp >>= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;                              /* shift back down */
   1223 
   1224       /* store escapePrefixUp in pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] at bit position escapePrefixDown */
   1225       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] &= ~MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;      /* delete old escapePrefixDown */
   1226       escapePrefixUp <<= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;                            /* shift to correct position */
   1227       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] |= escapePrefixUp;                /* insert new escapePrefixDown */
   1228       escapePrefixUp >>= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;                            /* shift back down */
   1229 
   1230       pSta[codewordOffset] = BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_WORD;                       /* set next state */
   1231       pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState = aStateConstant2State[pSta[codewordOffset]];           /* get state from separate array of cw-sideinfo */
   1232       break;
   1233     }
   1234   }
   1235 
   1236   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
   1237     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
   1238                          segmentOffset,
   1239                          pSegmentBitfield);                                 /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
   1240 
   1241 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
   1242     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
   1243       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_PREFIX;
   1244       return                                 BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_PREFIX;
   1245     }
   1246 #endif
   1247   }
   1248 
   1249   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
   1250 }
   1251 
   1252 
   1253 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1254      description: Decode escapeWord of escape sequence. If the escape sequence is decoded
   1255                   completely, assemble quantized-spectral-escape-coefficient and replace the
   1256                   previous decoded 16 by the new value.
   1257                   Test flagB. If flagB is set, the second escape sequence must be decoded. If
   1258                   flagB is not set, the codeword is decoded and the state machine is switched
   1259                   off.
   1260 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1261         output:   Two lines with valid sign. At least one of both lines has got the correct
   1262                   value.
   1263 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1264         return:   0
   1265 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1266 UINT Hcr_State_BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_WORD(HANDLE_FDK_BITSTREAM bs, void *ptr)
   1267 {
   1268   H_HCR_INFO pHcr = (H_HCR_INFO)ptr;
   1269   SCHAR     *pRemainingBitsInSegment;
   1270   USHORT    *pLeftStartOfSegment;
   1271   USHORT    *pRightStartOfSegment;
   1272   UCHAR      readDirection;
   1273   UINT      *pSegmentBitfield;
   1274   UINT      *pCodewordBitfield;
   1275   UINT       segmentOffset;
   1276 
   1277   FIXP_DBL  *pResultBase;
   1278   USHORT    *iResultPointer;
   1279   UINT      *pEscapeSequenceInfo;
   1280   UINT       codewordOffset;
   1281 
   1282   UINT       escapeWord;
   1283   UINT       escapePrefixDown;
   1284   UINT       escapePrefixUp;
   1285   UCHAR      carryBit;
   1286   UINT       iQSC;
   1287   INT        sign;
   1288   UINT       flagA;
   1289   UINT       flagB;
   1290   SCHAR     *pSta;
   1291 
   1292   pRemainingBitsInSegment = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRemainingBitsInSegment;
   1293   pLeftStartOfSegment     = pHcr->segmentInfo.pLeftStartOfSegment;
   1294   pRightStartOfSegment    = pHcr->segmentInfo.pRightStartOfSegment;
   1295   readDirection           = pHcr->segmentInfo.readDirection;
   1296   pSegmentBitfield        = pHcr->segmentInfo.pSegmentBitfield;
   1297   pCodewordBitfield       = pHcr->segmentInfo.pCodewordBitfield;
   1298   segmentOffset           = pHcr->segmentInfo.segmentOffset;
   1299 
   1300   pResultBase             = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pResultBase;
   1301   iResultPointer          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.iResultPointer;
   1302   pEscapeSequenceInfo     = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pEscapeSequenceInfo;
   1303   codewordOffset          = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.codewordOffset;
   1304   pSta                    = pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pSta;
   1305 
   1306   escapeWord       =  pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] & MASK_ESCAPE_WORD;
   1307   escapePrefixDown = (pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] & MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN) >> LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;
   1308 
   1309 
   1310   /* decode escape word */
   1311   for ( ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] > 0 ; pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1 ) {
   1312 
   1313     carryBit = HcrGetABitFromBitstream( bs,
   1314                                        &pLeftStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
   1315                                        &pRightStartOfSegment[segmentOffset],
   1316                                         readDirection);
   1317 
   1318     /* build escape word */
   1319     escapeWord <<= 1;                                                       /* left shift previous decoded part of escapeWord by on bit */
   1320     escapeWord = escapeWord | carryBit;                                     /* assemble escape word by bitwise or */
   1321 
   1322     /* decrement counter for length of escape word because one more bit was decoded */
   1323     escapePrefixDown -= 1;
   1324 
   1325     /* store updated escapePrefixDown */
   1326     pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] &= ~MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;        /* delete old escapePrefixDown */
   1327     escapePrefixDown <<= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;                            /* shift to correct position */
   1328     pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] |= escapePrefixDown;                /* insert new escapePrefixDown */
   1329     escapePrefixDown >>= LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_DOWN;                            /* shift back */
   1330 
   1331 
   1332     /* store updated escapeWord */
   1333     pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] &= ~MASK_ESCAPE_WORD;               /* delete old escapeWord */
   1334     pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] |= escapeWord;                      /* insert new escapeWord */
   1335 
   1336 
   1337     if ( escapePrefixDown == 0 ) {
   1338       pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] -= 1;                          /* last reinitialzation of for loop counter (see above) is done here */
   1339 
   1340       /* escape sequence decoded. Assemble escape-line and replace original line */
   1341 
   1342       /* step 0 */
   1343       /* derive sign */
   1344       iQSC = iResultPointer[codewordOffset];
   1345       sign = (pResultBase[iQSC] >= (FIXP_DBL)0) ? 1 : -1;                                         /* get sign of escape value 16 */
   1346 
   1347       /* step 1 */
   1348       /* get escapePrefixUp */
   1349       escapePrefixUp = (pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] & MASK_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP) >> LSB_ESCAPE_PREFIX_UP;
   1350 
   1351       /* step 2 */
   1352       /* calculate escape value */
   1353       pResultBase[iQSC] = (FIXP_DBL)(sign * (((INT) 1 << escapePrefixUp) + escapeWord));
   1354 
   1355       /* get both flags from sideinfo (flags are not shifted to the lsb-position) */
   1356       flagA = pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] & MASK_FLAG_A;
   1357       flagB = pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] & MASK_FLAG_B;
   1358 
   1359       /* step 3 */
   1360       /* clear the whole escape sideinfo word */
   1361       pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] = 0;
   1362 
   1363       /* change state in dependence of flag flagB */
   1364       if ( flagA != 0 ) {
   1365         /* first escape sequence decoded; previous decoded 16 has been replaced by valid line */
   1366 
   1367         /* clear flagA in sideinfo word because this escape sequence has already beed decoded */
   1368         pEscapeSequenceInfo[codewordOffset] &= ~MASK_FLAG_A;
   1369 
   1370         if ( flagB == 0 ) {
   1371           ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
   1372                                segmentOffset,
   1373                                pCodewordBitfield);                          /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
   1374         }
   1375         else {
   1376           /* updated pointer to next and last 16 */
   1377           iQSC++;
   1378           iResultPointer[codewordOffset] = iQSC;
   1379 
   1380           /* change state */
   1381           pSta[codewordOffset] = BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_PREFIX;
   1382           pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState = aStateConstant2State[pSta[codewordOffset]]; /* get state from separate array of cw-sideinfo */
   1383         }
   1384       }
   1385       else {
   1386         ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
   1387                              segmentOffset,
   1388                              pCodewordBitfield);                            /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
   1389       }
   1390       break;
   1391     }
   1392   }
   1393 
   1394   if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] <= 0 ) {
   1395     ClearBitFromBitfield(&(pHcr->nonPcwSideinfo.pState),
   1396                          segmentOffset,
   1397                          pSegmentBitfield);                                 /* clear a bit in bitfield and switch off statemachine */
   1398 
   1399 #if STATE_MACHINE_ERROR_CHECK
   1400     if ( pRemainingBitsInSegment[segmentOffset] < 0 ) {
   1401       pHcr->decInOut.errorLog |= STATE_ERROR_BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_WORD;
   1402       return                                 BODY_SIGN_ESC__ESC_WORD;
   1403     }
   1404 #endif
   1405   }
   1406 
   1407   return STOP_THIS_STATE;
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410