1 //===--- AnalysisConsumer.cpp - ASTConsumer for running Analyses ----------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // "Meta" ASTConsumer for running different source analyses. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/AnalysisConsumer.h" 15 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h" 16 #include "clang/AST/DataRecursiveASTVisitor.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h" 21 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h" 22 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h" 23 #include "clang/Analysis/CallGraph.h" 24 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h" 25 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h" 26 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" 27 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/LocalCheckers.h" 28 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/AnalyzerOptions.h" 29 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h" 30 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h" 31 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h" 32 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h" 33 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h" 34 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h" 35 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistration.h" 36 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h" 37 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h" 38 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" 39 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" 40 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h" 41 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 42 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h" 43 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h" 44 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 45 #include <memory> 46 #include <queue> 47 48 using namespace clang; 49 using namespace ento; 50 using llvm::SmallPtrSet; 51 52 #define DEBUG_TYPE "AnalysisConsumer" 53 54 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz(); 55 56 STATISTIC(NumFunctionTopLevel, "The # of functions at top level."); 57 STATISTIC(NumFunctionsAnalyzed, 58 "The # of functions and blocks analyzed (as top level " 59 "with inlining turned on)."); 60 STATISTIC(NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions, 61 "The # of basic blocks in the analyzed functions."); 62 STATISTIC(PercentReachableBlocks, "The % of reachable basic blocks."); 63 STATISTIC(MaxCFGSize, "The maximum number of basic blocks in a function."); 64 65 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 66 // Special PathDiagnosticConsumers. 67 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 68 69 void ento::createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts, 70 PathDiagnosticConsumers &C, 71 const std::string &prefix, 72 const Preprocessor &PP) { 73 createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C, 74 llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix), PP); 75 createPlistDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C, prefix, PP); 76 } 77 78 void ento::createTextPathDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts, 79 PathDiagnosticConsumers &C, 80 const std::string &Prefix, 81 const clang::Preprocessor &PP) { 82 llvm_unreachable("'text' consumer should be enabled on ClangDiags"); 83 } 84 85 namespace { 86 class ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer : public PathDiagnosticConsumer { 87 DiagnosticsEngine &Diag; 88 bool IncludePath; 89 public: 90 ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(DiagnosticsEngine &Diag) 91 : Diag(Diag), IncludePath(false) {} 92 virtual ~ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer() {} 93 StringRef getName() const override { return "ClangDiags"; } 94 95 bool supportsLogicalOpControlFlow() const override { return true; } 96 bool supportsCrossFileDiagnostics() const override { return true; } 97 98 PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const override { 99 return IncludePath ? Minimal : None; 100 } 101 102 void enablePaths() { 103 IncludePath = true; 104 } 105 106 void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags, 107 FilesMade *filesMade) override { 108 unsigned WarnID = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "%0"); 109 unsigned NoteID = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "%0"); 110 111 for (std::vector<const PathDiagnostic*>::iterator I = Diags.begin(), 112 E = Diags.end(); I != E; ++I) { 113 const PathDiagnostic *PD = *I; 114 SourceLocation WarnLoc = PD->getLocation().asLocation(); 115 Diag.Report(WarnLoc, WarnID) << PD->getShortDescription() 116 << PD->path.back()->getRanges(); 117 118 if (!IncludePath) 119 continue; 120 121 PathPieces FlatPath = PD->path.flatten(/*ShouldFlattenMacros=*/true); 122 for (PathPieces::const_iterator PI = FlatPath.begin(), 123 PE = FlatPath.end(); 124 PI != PE; ++PI) { 125 SourceLocation NoteLoc = (*PI)->getLocation().asLocation(); 126 Diag.Report(NoteLoc, NoteID) << (*PI)->getString() 127 << (*PI)->getRanges(); 128 } 129 } 130 } 131 }; 132 } // end anonymous namespace 133 134 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 135 // AnalysisConsumer declaration. 136 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 137 138 namespace { 139 140 class AnalysisConsumer : public AnalysisASTConsumer, 141 public DataRecursiveASTVisitor<AnalysisConsumer> { 142 enum { 143 AM_None = 0, 144 AM_Syntax = 0x1, 145 AM_Path = 0x2 146 }; 147 typedef unsigned AnalysisMode; 148 149 /// Mode of the analyzes while recursively visiting Decls. 150 AnalysisMode RecVisitorMode; 151 /// Bug Reporter to use while recursively visiting Decls. 152 BugReporter *RecVisitorBR; 153 154 public: 155 ASTContext *Ctx; 156 const Preprocessor &PP; 157 const std::string OutDir; 158 AnalyzerOptionsRef Opts; 159 ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins; 160 161 /// \brief Stores the declarations from the local translation unit. 162 /// Note, we pre-compute the local declarations at parse time as an 163 /// optimization to make sure we do not deserialize everything from disk. 164 /// The local declaration to all declarations ratio might be very small when 165 /// working with a PCH file. 166 SetOfDecls LocalTUDecls; 167 168 // Set of PathDiagnosticConsumers. Owned by AnalysisManager. 169 PathDiagnosticConsumers PathConsumers; 170 171 StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreMgr; 172 ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintMgr; 173 174 std::unique_ptr<CheckerManager> checkerMgr; 175 std::unique_ptr<AnalysisManager> Mgr; 176 177 /// Time the analyzes time of each translation unit. 178 static llvm::Timer* TUTotalTimer; 179 180 /// The information about analyzed functions shared throughout the 181 /// translation unit. 182 FunctionSummariesTy FunctionSummaries; 183 184 AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp, 185 const std::string& outdir, 186 AnalyzerOptionsRef opts, 187 ArrayRef<std::string> plugins) 188 : RecVisitorMode(0), RecVisitorBR(nullptr), 189 Ctx(nullptr), PP(pp), OutDir(outdir), Opts(opts), Plugins(plugins) { 190 DigestAnalyzerOptions(); 191 if (Opts->PrintStats) { 192 llvm::EnableStatistics(); 193 TUTotalTimer = new llvm::Timer("Analyzer Total Time"); 194 } 195 } 196 197 ~AnalysisConsumer() { 198 if (Opts->PrintStats) 199 delete TUTotalTimer; 200 } 201 202 void DigestAnalyzerOptions() { 203 if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt != PD_NONE) { 204 // Create the PathDiagnosticConsumer. 205 ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer *clangDiags = 206 new ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(PP.getDiagnostics()); 207 PathConsumers.push_back(clangDiags); 208 209 if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt == PD_TEXT) { 210 clangDiags->enablePaths(); 211 212 } else if (!OutDir.empty()) { 213 switch (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt) { 214 default: 215 #define ANALYSIS_DIAGNOSTICS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \ 216 case PD_##NAME: \ 217 CREATEFN(*Opts.get(), PathConsumers, OutDir, PP); \ 218 break; 219 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def" 220 } 221 } 222 } 223 224 // Create the analyzer component creators. 225 switch (Opts->AnalysisStoreOpt) { 226 default: 227 llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager."); 228 #define ANALYSIS_STORE(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \ 229 case NAME##Model: CreateStoreMgr = CREATEFN; break; 230 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def" 231 } 232 233 switch (Opts->AnalysisConstraintsOpt) { 234 default: 235 llvm_unreachable("Unknown constraint manager."); 236 #define ANALYSIS_CONSTRAINTS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \ 237 case NAME##Model: CreateConstraintMgr = CREATEFN; break; 238 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def" 239 } 240 } 241 242 void DisplayFunction(const Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode, 243 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode) { 244 if (!Opts->AnalyzerDisplayProgress) 245 return; 246 247 SourceManager &SM = Mgr->getASTContext().getSourceManager(); 248 PresumedLoc Loc = SM.getPresumedLoc(D->getLocation()); 249 if (Loc.isValid()) { 250 llvm::errs() << "ANALYZE"; 251 252 if (Mode == AM_Syntax) 253 llvm::errs() << " (Syntax)"; 254 else if (Mode == AM_Path) { 255 llvm::errs() << " (Path, "; 256 switch (IMode) { 257 case ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal: 258 llvm::errs() << " Inline_Minimal"; 259 break; 260 case ExprEngine::Inline_Regular: 261 llvm::errs() << " Inline_Regular"; 262 break; 263 } 264 llvm::errs() << ")"; 265 } 266 else 267 assert(Mode == (AM_Syntax | AM_Path) && "Unexpected mode!"); 268 269 llvm::errs() << ": " << Loc.getFilename(); 270 if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) { 271 const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D); 272 llvm::errs() << ' ' << *ND << '\n'; 273 } 274 else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) { 275 llvm::errs() << ' ' << "block(line:" << Loc.getLine() << ",col:" 276 << Loc.getColumn() << '\n'; 277 } 278 else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) { 279 Selector S = MD->getSelector(); 280 llvm::errs() << ' ' << S.getAsString(); 281 } 282 } 283 } 284 285 void Initialize(ASTContext &Context) override { 286 Ctx = &Context; 287 checkerMgr.reset(createCheckerManager(*Opts, PP.getLangOpts(), Plugins, 288 PP.getDiagnostics())); 289 Mgr.reset(new AnalysisManager(*Ctx, 290 PP.getDiagnostics(), 291 PP.getLangOpts(), 292 PathConsumers, 293 CreateStoreMgr, 294 CreateConstraintMgr, 295 checkerMgr.get(), 296 *Opts)); 297 } 298 299 /// \brief Store the top level decls in the set to be processed later on. 300 /// (Doing this pre-processing avoids deserialization of data from PCH.) 301 bool HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef D) override; 302 void HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef D) override; 303 304 void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) override; 305 306 /// \brief Determine which inlining mode should be used when this function is 307 /// analyzed. This allows to redefine the default inlining policies when 308 /// analyzing a given function. 309 ExprEngine::InliningModes 310 getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D, const SetOfConstDecls &Visited); 311 312 /// \brief Build the call graph for all the top level decls of this TU and 313 /// use it to define the order in which the functions should be visited. 314 void HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize); 315 316 /// \brief Run analyzes(syntax or path sensitive) on the given function. 317 /// \param Mode - determines if we are requesting syntax only or path 318 /// sensitive only analysis. 319 /// \param VisitedCallees - The output parameter, which is populated with the 320 /// set of functions which should be considered analyzed after analyzing the 321 /// given root function. 322 void HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode, 323 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode = ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal, 324 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees = nullptr); 325 326 void RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D, 327 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode, 328 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees); 329 void ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled, 330 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode, 331 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees); 332 333 /// Visitors for the RecursiveASTVisitor. 334 bool shouldWalkTypesOfTypeLocs() const { return false; } 335 336 /// Handle callbacks for arbitrary Decls. 337 bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) { 338 AnalysisMode Mode = getModeForDecl(D, RecVisitorMode); 339 if (Mode & AM_Syntax) 340 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(D, *Mgr, *RecVisitorBR); 341 return true; 342 } 343 344 bool VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *FD) { 345 IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier(); 346 if (II && II->getName().startswith("__inline")) 347 return true; 348 349 // We skip function template definitions, as their semantics is 350 // only determined when they are instantiated. 351 if (FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() && 352 !FD->isDependentContext()) { 353 assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false); 354 HandleCode(FD, RecVisitorMode); 355 } 356 return true; 357 } 358 359 bool VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) { 360 if (MD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) { 361 assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false); 362 HandleCode(MD, RecVisitorMode); 363 } 364 return true; 365 } 366 367 bool VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *BD) { 368 if (BD->hasBody()) { 369 assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false); 370 HandleCode(BD, RecVisitorMode); 371 } 372 return true; 373 } 374 375 virtual void 376 AddDiagnosticConsumer(PathDiagnosticConsumer *Consumer) override { 377 PathConsumers.push_back(Consumer); 378 } 379 380 private: 381 void storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG); 382 383 /// \brief Check if we should skip (not analyze) the given function. 384 AnalysisMode getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode); 385 386 }; 387 } // end anonymous namespace 388 389 390 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 391 // AnalysisConsumer implementation. 392 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 393 llvm::Timer* AnalysisConsumer::TUTotalTimer = nullptr; 394 395 bool AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef DG) { 396 storeTopLevelDecls(DG); 397 return true; 398 } 399 400 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef DG) { 401 storeTopLevelDecls(DG); 402 } 403 404 void AnalysisConsumer::storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG) { 405 for (DeclGroupRef::iterator I = DG.begin(), E = DG.end(); I != E; ++I) { 406 407 // Skip ObjCMethodDecl, wait for the objc container to avoid 408 // analyzing twice. 409 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(*I)) 410 continue; 411 412 LocalTUDecls.push_back(*I); 413 } 414 } 415 416 static bool shouldSkipFunction(const Decl *D, 417 const SetOfConstDecls &Visited, 418 const SetOfConstDecls &VisitedAsTopLevel) { 419 if (VisitedAsTopLevel.count(D)) 420 return true; 421 422 // We want to re-analyse the functions as top level in the following cases: 423 // - The 'init' methods should be reanalyzed because 424 // ObjCNonNilReturnValueChecker assumes that '[super init]' never returns 425 // 'nil' and unless we analyze the 'init' functions as top level, we will 426 // not catch errors within defensive code. 427 // - We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain 428 // Count naming convention errors more aggressively. 429 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) 430 return false; 431 432 // Otherwise, if we visited the function before, do not reanalyze it. 433 return Visited.count(D); 434 } 435 436 ExprEngine::InliningModes 437 AnalysisConsumer::getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D, 438 const SetOfConstDecls &Visited) { 439 // We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain 440 // Count naming convention errors more aggressively. But we should tune down 441 // inlining when reanalyzing an already inlined function. 442 if (Visited.count(D)) { 443 assert(isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D) && 444 "We are only reanalyzing ObjCMethods."); 445 const ObjCMethodDecl *ObjCM = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D); 446 if (ObjCM->getMethodFamily() != OMF_init) 447 return ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal; 448 } 449 450 return ExprEngine::Inline_Regular; 451 } 452 453 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize) { 454 // Build the Call Graph by adding all the top level declarations to the graph. 455 // Note: CallGraph can trigger deserialization of more items from a pch 456 // (though HandleInterestingDecl); triggering additions to LocalTUDecls. 457 // We rely on random access to add the initially processed Decls to CG. 458 CallGraph CG; 459 for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) { 460 CG.addToCallGraph(LocalTUDecls[i]); 461 } 462 463 // Walk over all of the call graph nodes in topological order, so that we 464 // analyze parents before the children. Skip the functions inlined into 465 // the previously processed functions. Use external Visited set to identify 466 // inlined functions. The topological order allows the "do not reanalyze 467 // previously inlined function" performance heuristic to be triggered more 468 // often. 469 SetOfConstDecls Visited; 470 SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel; 471 llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*> RPOT(&CG); 472 for (llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*>::rpo_iterator 473 I = RPOT.begin(), E = RPOT.end(); I != E; ++I) { 474 NumFunctionTopLevel++; 475 476 CallGraphNode *N = *I; 477 Decl *D = N->getDecl(); 478 479 // Skip the abstract root node. 480 if (!D) 481 continue; 482 483 // Skip the functions which have been processed already or previously 484 // inlined. 485 if (shouldSkipFunction(D, Visited, VisitedAsTopLevel)) 486 continue; 487 488 // Analyze the function. 489 SetOfConstDecls VisitedCallees; 490 491 HandleCode(D, AM_Path, getInliningModeForFunction(D, Visited), 492 (Mgr->options.InliningMode == All ? nullptr : &VisitedCallees)); 493 494 // Add the visited callees to the global visited set. 495 for (SetOfConstDecls::iterator I = VisitedCallees.begin(), 496 E = VisitedCallees.end(); I != E; ++I) { 497 Visited.insert(*I); 498 } 499 VisitedAsTopLevel.insert(D); 500 } 501 } 502 503 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) { 504 // Don't run the actions if an error has occurred with parsing the file. 505 DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = PP.getDiagnostics(); 506 if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred() || Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred()) 507 return; 508 509 { 510 if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->startTimer(); 511 512 // Introduce a scope to destroy BR before Mgr. 513 BugReporter BR(*Mgr); 514 TranslationUnitDecl *TU = C.getTranslationUnitDecl(); 515 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(TU, *Mgr, BR); 516 517 // Run the AST-only checks using the order in which functions are defined. 518 // If inlining is not turned on, use the simplest function order for path 519 // sensitive analyzes as well. 520 RecVisitorMode = AM_Syntax; 521 if (!Mgr->shouldInlineCall()) 522 RecVisitorMode |= AM_Path; 523 RecVisitorBR = &BR; 524 525 // Process all the top level declarations. 526 // 527 // Note: TraverseDecl may modify LocalTUDecls, but only by appending more 528 // entries. Thus we don't use an iterator, but rely on LocalTUDecls 529 // random access. By doing so, we automatically compensate for iterators 530 // possibly being invalidated, although this is a bit slower. 531 const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize = LocalTUDecls.size(); 532 for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) { 533 TraverseDecl(LocalTUDecls[i]); 534 } 535 536 if (Mgr->shouldInlineCall()) 537 HandleDeclsCallGraph(LocalTUDeclsSize); 538 539 // After all decls handled, run checkers on the entire TranslationUnit. 540 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnEndOfTranslationUnit(TU, *Mgr, BR); 541 542 RecVisitorBR = nullptr; 543 } 544 545 // Explicitly destroy the PathDiagnosticConsumer. This will flush its output. 546 // FIXME: This should be replaced with something that doesn't rely on 547 // side-effects in PathDiagnosticConsumer's destructor. This is required when 548 // used with option -disable-free. 549 Mgr.reset(nullptr); 550 551 if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->stopTimer(); 552 553 // Count how many basic blocks we have not covered. 554 NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions = FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumBasicBlocks(); 555 if (NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions > 0) 556 PercentReachableBlocks = 557 (FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumVisitedBasicBlocks() * 100) / 558 NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions; 559 560 } 561 562 static std::string getFunctionName(const Decl *D) { 563 if (const ObjCMethodDecl *ID = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) { 564 return ID->getSelector().getAsString(); 565 } 566 if (const FunctionDecl *ND = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 567 IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier(); 568 if (II) 569 return II->getName(); 570 } 571 return ""; 572 } 573 574 AnalysisConsumer::AnalysisMode 575 AnalysisConsumer::getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode) { 576 if (!Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() && 577 getFunctionName(D) != Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction) 578 return AM_None; 579 580 // Unless -analyze-all is specified, treat decls differently depending on 581 // where they came from: 582 // - Main source file: run both path-sensitive and non-path-sensitive checks. 583 // - Header files: run non-path-sensitive checks only. 584 // - System headers: don't run any checks. 585 SourceManager &SM = Ctx->getSourceManager(); 586 SourceLocation SL = SM.getExpansionLoc(D->getLocation()); 587 if (!Opts->AnalyzeAll && !SM.isInMainFile(SL)) { 588 if (SL.isInvalid() || SM.isInSystemHeader(SL)) 589 return AM_None; 590 return Mode & ~AM_Path; 591 } 592 593 return Mode; 594 } 595 596 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode, 597 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode, 598 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) { 599 if (!D->hasBody()) 600 return; 601 Mode = getModeForDecl(D, Mode); 602 if (Mode == AM_None) 603 return; 604 605 DisplayFunction(D, Mode, IMode); 606 CFG *DeclCFG = Mgr->getCFG(D); 607 if (DeclCFG) { 608 unsigned CFGSize = DeclCFG->size(); 609 MaxCFGSize = MaxCFGSize < CFGSize ? CFGSize : MaxCFGSize; 610 } 611 612 // Clear the AnalysisManager of old AnalysisDeclContexts. 613 Mgr->ClearContexts(); 614 BugReporter BR(*Mgr); 615 616 if (Mode & AM_Syntax) 617 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTBody(D, *Mgr, BR); 618 if ((Mode & AM_Path) && checkerMgr->hasPathSensitiveCheckers()) { 619 RunPathSensitiveChecks(D, IMode, VisitedCallees); 620 if (IMode != ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal) 621 NumFunctionsAnalyzed++; 622 } 623 } 624 625 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 626 // Path-sensitive checking. 627 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 628 629 void AnalysisConsumer::ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled, 630 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode, 631 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) { 632 // Construct the analysis engine. First check if the CFG is valid. 633 // FIXME: Inter-procedural analysis will need to handle invalid CFGs. 634 if (!Mgr->getCFG(D)) 635 return; 636 637 // See if the LiveVariables analysis scales. 638 if (!Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContext(D)->getAnalysis<RelaxedLiveVariables>()) 639 return; 640 641 ExprEngine Eng(*Mgr, ObjCGCEnabled, VisitedCallees, &FunctionSummaries,IMode); 642 643 // Set the graph auditor. 644 std::unique_ptr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> Auditor; 645 if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithUbiGraph) { 646 Auditor.reset(CreateUbiViz()); 647 ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(Auditor.get()); 648 } 649 650 // Execute the worklist algorithm. 651 Eng.ExecuteWorkList(Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContextManager().getStackFrame(D), 652 Mgr->options.getMaxNodesPerTopLevelFunction()); 653 654 // Release the auditor (if any) so that it doesn't monitor the graph 655 // created BugReporter. 656 ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(nullptr); 657 658 // Visualize the exploded graph. 659 if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithGraphViz) 660 Eng.ViewGraph(Mgr->options.TrimGraph); 661 662 // Display warnings. 663 Eng.getBugReporter().FlushReports(); 664 } 665 666 void AnalysisConsumer::RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D, 667 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode, 668 SetOfConstDecls *Visited) { 669 670 switch (Mgr->getLangOpts().getGC()) { 671 case LangOptions::NonGC: 672 ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited); 673 break; 674 675 case LangOptions::GCOnly: 676 ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited); 677 break; 678 679 case LangOptions::HybridGC: 680 ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited); 681 ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited); 682 break; 683 } 684 } 685 686 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 687 // AnalysisConsumer creation. 688 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 689 690 AnalysisASTConsumer * 691 ento::CreateAnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor &pp, const std::string &outDir, 692 AnalyzerOptionsRef opts, 693 ArrayRef<std::string> plugins) { 694 // Disable the effects of '-Werror' when using the AnalysisConsumer. 695 pp.getDiagnostics().setWarningsAsErrors(false); 696 697 return new AnalysisConsumer(pp, outDir, opts, plugins); 698 } 699 700 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 701 // Ubigraph Visualization. FIXME: Move to separate file. 702 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 703 704 namespace { 705 706 class UbigraphViz : public ExplodedNode::Auditor { 707 std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream> Out; 708 std::string Filename; 709 unsigned Cntr; 710 711 typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,unsigned> VMap; 712 VMap M; 713 714 public: 715 UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *Out, StringRef Filename); 716 717 ~UbigraphViz(); 718 719 void AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) override; 720 }; 721 722 } // end anonymous namespace 723 724 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz() { 725 SmallString<128> P; 726 int FD; 727 llvm::sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("llvm_ubi", "", FD, P); 728 llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << P.str() << "'.\n"; 729 730 std::unique_ptr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> Stream; 731 Stream.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(FD, true)); 732 733 return new UbigraphViz(Stream.release(), P); 734 } 735 736 void UbigraphViz::AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) { 737 738 assert (Src != Dst && "Self-edges are not allowed."); 739 740 // Lookup the Src. If it is a new node, it's a root. 741 VMap::iterator SrcI= M.find(Src); 742 unsigned SrcID; 743 744 if (SrcI == M.end()) { 745 M[Src] = SrcID = Cntr++; 746 *Out << "('vertex', " << SrcID << ", ('color','#00ff00'))\n"; 747 } 748 else 749 SrcID = SrcI->second; 750 751 // Lookup the Dst. 752 VMap::iterator DstI= M.find(Dst); 753 unsigned DstID; 754 755 if (DstI == M.end()) { 756 M[Dst] = DstID = Cntr++; 757 *Out << "('vertex', " << DstID << ")\n"; 758 } 759 else { 760 // We have hit DstID before. Change its style to reflect a cache hit. 761 DstID = DstI->second; 762 *Out << "('change_vertex_style', " << DstID << ", 1)\n"; 763 } 764 765 // Add the edge. 766 *Out << "('edge', " << SrcID << ", " << DstID 767 << ", ('arrow','true'), ('oriented', 'true'))\n"; 768 } 769 770 UbigraphViz::UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *Out, StringRef Filename) 771 : Out(Out), Filename(Filename), Cntr(0) { 772 773 *Out << "('vertex_style_attribute', 0, ('shape', 'icosahedron'))\n"; 774 *Out << "('vertex_style', 1, 0, ('shape', 'sphere'), ('color', '#ffcc66')," 775 " ('size', '1.5'))\n"; 776 } 777 778 UbigraphViz::~UbigraphViz() { 779 Out.reset(nullptr); 780 llvm::errs() << "Running 'ubiviz' program... "; 781 std::string ErrMsg; 782 std::string Ubiviz = llvm::sys::FindProgramByName("ubiviz"); 783 std::vector<const char*> args; 784 args.push_back(Ubiviz.c_str()); 785 args.push_back(Filename.c_str()); 786 args.push_back(nullptr); 787 788 if (llvm::sys::ExecuteAndWait(Ubiviz, &args[0], nullptr, nullptr, 0, 0, 789 &ErrMsg)) { 790 llvm::errs() << "Error viewing graph: " << ErrMsg << "\n"; 791 } 792 793 // Delete the file. 794 llvm::sys::fs::remove(Filename); 795 } 796