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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2013 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  *
      8  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
     14  *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     15  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
     18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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     24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include "config.h"
     30 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLTransaction.h"
     31 
     32 #include "bindings/v8/ExceptionState.h"
     33 #include "core/dom/ExceptionCode.h"
     34 #include "core/html/VoidCallback.h"
     35 #include "platform/Logging.h"
     36 #include "modules/webdatabase/AbstractSQLTransactionBackend.h"
     37 #include "modules/webdatabase/Database.h"
     38 #include "modules/webdatabase/DatabaseAuthorizer.h"
     39 #include "modules/webdatabase/DatabaseContext.h"
     40 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLError.h"
     41 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLStatementCallback.h"
     42 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLStatementErrorCallback.h"
     43 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLTransactionCallback.h"
     44 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLTransactionClient.h" // FIXME: Should be used in the backend only.
     45 #include "modules/webdatabase/SQLTransactionErrorCallback.h"
     46 #include "wtf/StdLibExtras.h"
     47 #include "wtf/Vector.h"
     48 
     49 namespace WebCore {
     50 
     51 PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<SQLTransaction> SQLTransaction::create(Database* db, PassOwnPtr<SQLTransactionCallback> callback,
     52     PassOwnPtr<VoidCallback> successCallback, PassOwnPtr<SQLTransactionErrorCallback> errorCallback,
     53     bool readOnly)
     54 {
     55     return adoptRefWillBeNoop(new SQLTransaction(db, callback, successCallback, errorCallback, readOnly));
     56 }
     57 
     58 SQLTransaction::SQLTransaction(Database* db, PassOwnPtr<SQLTransactionCallback> callback,
     59     PassOwnPtr<VoidCallback> successCallback, PassOwnPtr<SQLTransactionErrorCallback> errorCallback,
     60     bool readOnly)
     61     : m_database(db)
     62     , m_callbackWrapper(callback, db->executionContext())
     63     , m_successCallbackWrapper(successCallback, db->executionContext())
     64     , m_errorCallbackWrapper(errorCallback, db->executionContext())
     65     , m_executeSqlAllowed(false)
     66     , m_readOnly(readOnly)
     67 {
     68     ASSERT(m_database);
     69     ScriptWrappable::init(this);
     70 }
     71 
     72 void SQLTransaction::trace(Visitor* visitor)
     73 {
     74     visitor->trace(m_database);
     75     visitor->trace(m_backend);
     76     visitor->trace(m_callbackWrapper);
     77     visitor->trace(m_successCallbackWrapper);
     78     visitor->trace(m_errorCallbackWrapper);
     79     AbstractSQLTransaction::trace(visitor);
     80 }
     81 
     82 bool SQLTransaction::hasCallback() const
     83 {
     84     return m_callbackWrapper.hasCallback();
     85 }
     86 
     87 bool SQLTransaction::hasSuccessCallback() const
     88 {
     89     return m_successCallbackWrapper.hasCallback();
     90 }
     91 
     92 bool SQLTransaction::hasErrorCallback() const
     93 {
     94     return m_errorCallbackWrapper.hasCallback();
     95 }
     96 
     97 void SQLTransaction::setBackend(AbstractSQLTransactionBackend* backend)
     98 {
     99     ASSERT(!m_backend);
    100     m_backend = backend;
    101 }
    102 
    103 SQLTransaction::StateFunction SQLTransaction::stateFunctionFor(SQLTransactionState state)
    104 {
    105     static const StateFunction stateFunctions[] = {
    106         &SQLTransaction::unreachableState,                // 0. illegal
    107         &SQLTransaction::unreachableState,                // 1. idle
    108         &SQLTransaction::unreachableState,                // 2. acquireLock
    109         &SQLTransaction::unreachableState,                // 3. openTransactionAndPreflight
    110         &SQLTransaction::sendToBackendState,              // 4. runStatements
    111         &SQLTransaction::unreachableState,                // 5. postflightAndCommit
    112         &SQLTransaction::sendToBackendState,              // 6. cleanupAndTerminate
    113         &SQLTransaction::sendToBackendState,              // 7. cleanupAfterTransactionErrorCallback
    114         &SQLTransaction::deliverTransactionCallback,      // 8.
    115         &SQLTransaction::deliverTransactionErrorCallback, // 9.
    116         &SQLTransaction::deliverStatementCallback,        // 10.
    117         &SQLTransaction::deliverQuotaIncreaseCallback,    // 11.
    118         &SQLTransaction::deliverSuccessCallback           // 12.
    119     };
    120 
    121     ASSERT(WTF_ARRAY_LENGTH(stateFunctions) == static_cast<int>(SQLTransactionState::NumberOfStates));
    122     ASSERT(state < SQLTransactionState::NumberOfStates);
    123 
    124     return stateFunctions[static_cast<int>(state)];
    125 }
    126 
    127 // requestTransitToState() can be called from the backend. Hence, it should
    128 // NOT be modifying SQLTransactionBackend in general. The only safe field to
    129 // modify is m_requestedState which is meant for this purpose.
    130 void SQLTransaction::requestTransitToState(SQLTransactionState nextState)
    131 {
    132     WTF_LOG(StorageAPI, "Scheduling %s for transaction %p\n", nameForSQLTransactionState(nextState), this);
    133     m_requestedState = nextState;
    134     m_database->scheduleTransactionCallback(this);
    135 }
    136 
    137 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::nextStateForTransactionError()
    138 {
    139     ASSERT(m_transactionError);
    140     if (m_errorCallbackWrapper.hasCallback())
    141         return SQLTransactionState::DeliverTransactionErrorCallback;
    142 
    143     // No error callback, so fast-forward to:
    144     // Transaction Step 11 - Rollback the transaction.
    145     return SQLTransactionState::CleanupAfterTransactionErrorCallback;
    146 }
    147 
    148 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::deliverTransactionCallback()
    149 {
    150     bool shouldDeliverErrorCallback = false;
    151 
    152     // Spec 4.3.2 4: Invoke the transaction callback with the new SQLTransaction object
    153     OwnPtr<SQLTransactionCallback> callback = m_callbackWrapper.unwrap();
    154     if (callback) {
    155         m_executeSqlAllowed = true;
    156         shouldDeliverErrorCallback = !callback->handleEvent(this);
    157         m_executeSqlAllowed = false;
    158     }
    159 
    160     // Spec 4.3.2 5: If the transaction callback was null or raised an exception, jump to the error callback
    161     SQLTransactionState nextState = SQLTransactionState::RunStatements;
    162     if (shouldDeliverErrorCallback) {
    163         m_database->reportStartTransactionResult(5, SQLError::UNKNOWN_ERR, 0);
    164         m_transactionError = SQLErrorData::create(SQLError::UNKNOWN_ERR, "the SQLTransactionCallback was null or threw an exception");
    165         nextState = SQLTransactionState::DeliverTransactionErrorCallback;
    166     }
    167     m_database->reportStartTransactionResult(0, -1, 0); // OK
    168     return nextState;
    169 }
    170 
    171 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::deliverTransactionErrorCallback()
    172 {
    173     // Spec 4.3.2.10: If exists, invoke error callback with the last
    174     // error to have occurred in this transaction.
    175     OwnPtr<SQLTransactionErrorCallback> errorCallback = m_errorCallbackWrapper.unwrap();
    176     if (errorCallback) {
    177         // If we get here with an empty m_transactionError, then the backend
    178         // must be waiting in the idle state waiting for this state to finish.
    179         // Hence, it's thread safe to fetch the backend transactionError without
    180         // a lock.
    181         if (!m_transactionError) {
    182             ASSERT(m_backend->transactionError());
    183             m_transactionError = SQLErrorData::create(*m_backend->transactionError());
    184         }
    185         ASSERT(m_transactionError);
    186         RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<SQLError> error = SQLError::create(*m_transactionError);
    187         errorCallback->handleEvent(error.get());
    188 
    189         m_transactionError = nullptr;
    190     }
    191 
    192     clearCallbackWrappers();
    193 
    194     // Spec 4.3.2.10: Rollback the transaction.
    195     return SQLTransactionState::CleanupAfterTransactionErrorCallback;
    196 }
    197 
    198 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::deliverStatementCallback()
    199 {
    200     // Spec 4.3.2.6.6 and 4.3.2.6.3: If the statement callback went wrong, jump to the transaction error callback
    201     // Otherwise, continue to loop through the statement queue
    202     m_executeSqlAllowed = true;
    203 
    204     AbstractSQLStatement* currentAbstractStatement = m_backend->currentStatement();
    205     SQLStatement* currentStatement = static_cast<SQLStatement*>(currentAbstractStatement);
    206     ASSERT(currentStatement);
    207 
    208     bool result = currentStatement->performCallback(this);
    209 
    210     m_executeSqlAllowed = false;
    211 
    212     if (result) {
    213         m_database->reportCommitTransactionResult(2, SQLError::UNKNOWN_ERR, 0);
    214         m_transactionError = SQLErrorData::create(SQLError::UNKNOWN_ERR, "the statement callback raised an exception or statement error callback did not return false");
    215         return nextStateForTransactionError();
    216     }
    217     return SQLTransactionState::RunStatements;
    218 }
    219 
    220 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::deliverQuotaIncreaseCallback()
    221 {
    222     ASSERT(m_backend->currentStatement());
    223 
    224     bool shouldRetryCurrentStatement = m_database->transactionClient()->didExceedQuota(database());
    225     m_backend->setShouldRetryCurrentStatement(shouldRetryCurrentStatement);
    226 
    227     return SQLTransactionState::RunStatements;
    228 }
    229 
    230 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::deliverSuccessCallback()
    231 {
    232     // Spec 4.3.2.8: Deliver success callback.
    233     OwnPtr<VoidCallback> successCallback = m_successCallbackWrapper.unwrap();
    234     if (successCallback)
    235         successCallback->handleEvent();
    236 
    237     clearCallbackWrappers();
    238 
    239     // Schedule a "post-success callback" step to return control to the database thread in case there
    240     // are further transactions queued up for this Database
    241     return SQLTransactionState::CleanupAndTerminate;
    242 }
    243 
    244 // This state function is used as a stub function to plug unimplemented states
    245 // in the state dispatch table. They are unimplemented because they should
    246 // never be reached in the course of correct execution.
    247 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::unreachableState()
    248 {
    249     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    250     return SQLTransactionState::End;
    251 }
    252 
    253 SQLTransactionState SQLTransaction::sendToBackendState()
    254 {
    255     ASSERT(m_nextState != SQLTransactionState::Idle);
    256     m_backend->requestTransitToState(m_nextState);
    257     return SQLTransactionState::Idle;
    258 }
    259 
    260 void SQLTransaction::performPendingCallback()
    261 {
    262     computeNextStateAndCleanupIfNeeded();
    263     runStateMachine();
    264 }
    265 
    266 void SQLTransaction::executeSQL(const String& sqlStatement, const Vector<SQLValue>& arguments, PassOwnPtr<SQLStatementCallback> callback, PassOwnPtr<SQLStatementErrorCallback> callbackError, ExceptionState& exceptionState)
    267 {
    268     if (!m_executeSqlAllowed) {
    269         exceptionState.throwDOMException(InvalidStateError, "SQL execution is disallowed.");
    270         return;
    271     }
    272 
    273     if (!m_database->opened()) {
    274         exceptionState.throwDOMException(InvalidStateError, "The database has not been opened.");
    275         return;
    276     }
    277 
    278     int permissions = DatabaseAuthorizer::ReadWriteMask;
    279     if (!m_database->databaseContext()->allowDatabaseAccess())
    280         permissions |= DatabaseAuthorizer::NoAccessMask;
    281     else if (m_readOnly)
    282         permissions |= DatabaseAuthorizer::ReadOnlyMask;
    283 
    284     OwnPtrWillBeRawPtr<SQLStatement> statement = SQLStatement::create(m_database.get(), callback, callbackError);
    285     m_backend->executeSQL(statement.release(), sqlStatement, arguments, permissions);
    286 }
    287 
    288 bool SQLTransaction::computeNextStateAndCleanupIfNeeded()
    289 {
    290     // Only honor the requested state transition if we're not supposed to be
    291     // cleaning up and shutting down:
    292     if (m_database->opened() && !m_database->isInterrupted()) {
    293         setStateToRequestedState();
    294         ASSERT(m_nextState == SQLTransactionState::End
    295             || m_nextState == SQLTransactionState::DeliverTransactionCallback
    296             || m_nextState == SQLTransactionState::DeliverTransactionErrorCallback
    297             || m_nextState == SQLTransactionState::DeliverStatementCallback
    298             || m_nextState == SQLTransactionState::DeliverQuotaIncreaseCallback
    299             || m_nextState == SQLTransactionState::DeliverSuccessCallback);
    300 
    301         WTF_LOG(StorageAPI, "Callback %s\n", nameForSQLTransactionState(m_nextState));
    302         return false;
    303     }
    304 
    305     clearCallbackWrappers();
    306     m_nextState = SQLTransactionState::CleanupAndTerminate;
    307 
    308     return true;
    309 }
    310 
    311 void SQLTransaction::clearCallbackWrappers()
    312 {
    313     // Release the unneeded callbacks, to break reference cycles.
    314     m_callbackWrapper.clear();
    315     m_successCallbackWrapper.clear();
    316     m_errorCallbackWrapper.clear();
    317 }
    318 
    319 PassOwnPtr<SQLTransactionErrorCallback> SQLTransaction::releaseErrorCallback()
    320 {
    321     return m_errorCallbackWrapper.unwrap();
    322 }
    323 
    324 } // namespace WebCore
    325