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      1 
      2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      3 /*--- Address space manager.                  pub_tool_aspacemgr.h ---*/
      4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      5 
      6 /*
      7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
      8    framework.
      9 
     10    Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Julian Seward
     11       jseward (at) acm.org
     12 
     13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
     17 
     18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     21    General Public License for more details.
     22 
     23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     26    02111-1307, USA.
     27 
     28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
     29 */
     30 
     31 #ifndef __PUB_TOOL_ASPACEMGR_H
     32 #define __PUB_TOOL_ASPACEMGR_H
     33 
     34 #include "pub_tool_basics.h"   // VG_ macro
     35 
     36 //--------------------------------------------------------------
     37 // Definition of address-space segments
     38 
     39 /* Describes segment kinds. */
     40 typedef
     41    enum {
     42       SkFree,   // unmapped space
     43       SkAnonC,  // anonymous mapping belonging to the client
     44       SkAnonV,  // anonymous mapping belonging to valgrind
     45       SkFileC,  // file mapping belonging to the client
     46       SkFileV,  // file mapping belonging to valgrind
     47       SkShmC,   // shared memory segment belonging to the client
     48       SkResvn   // reservation
     49    }
     50    SegKind;
     51 
     52 /* Describes how a reservation segment can be resized. */
     53 typedef
     54    enum {
     55       SmLower,  // lower end can move up
     56       SmFixed,  // cannot be shrunk
     57       SmUpper   // upper end can move down
     58    }
     59    ShrinkMode;
     60 
     61 /* Describes a segment.  Invariants:
     62 
     63      kind == SkFree:
     64         // the only meaningful fields are .start and .end
     65 
     66      kind == SkAnon{C,V}:
     67         // smode==SmFixed
     68         // there's no associated file:
     69         dev==ino==foff = 0, fnidx == -1
     70         // segment may have permissions
     71 
     72      kind == SkFile{C,V}:
     73         // smode==SmFixed
     74         moveLo == moveHi == NotMovable, maxlen == 0
     75         // there is an associated file
     76         // segment may have permissions
     77 
     78      kind == SkShmC:
     79         // smode==SmFixed
     80         // there's no associated file:
     81         dev==ino==foff = 0, fnidx == -1
     82         // segment may have permissions
     83 
     84      kind == SkResvn
     85         // the segment may be resized if required
     86         // there's no associated file:
     87         dev==ino==foff = 0, fnidx == -1
     88         // segment has no permissions
     89         hasR==hasW==hasX==anyTranslated == False
     90 
     91      Also: anyTranslated==True is only allowed in SkFileV and SkAnonV
     92            (viz, not allowed to make translations from non-client areas)
     93 */
     94 typedef
     95    struct {
     96       SegKind kind;
     97       /* Extent (SkFree, SkAnon{C,V}, SkFile{C,V}, SkResvn) */
     98       Addr    start;    // lowest address in range
     99       Addr    end;      // highest address in range
    100       /* Shrinkable? (SkResvn only) */
    101       ShrinkMode smode;
    102       /* Associated file (SkFile{C,V} only) */
    103       ULong   dev;
    104       ULong   ino;
    105       Off64T  offset;
    106       UInt    mode;
    107       Int     fnIdx;    // file name table index, if name is known
    108       /* Permissions (SkAnon{C,V}, SkFile{C,V} only) */
    109       Bool    hasR;
    110       Bool    hasW;
    111       Bool    hasX;
    112       Bool    hasT;     // True --> translations have (or MAY have)
    113                         // been taken from this segment
    114       Bool    isCH;     // True --> is client heap (SkAnonC ONLY)
    115       /* Admin */
    116       Bool    mark;
    117    }
    118    NSegment;
    119 
    120 
    121 /* Collect up the start addresses of all non-free, non-resvn segments.
    122    The interface is a bit strange in order to avoid potential
    123    segment-creation races caused by dynamic allocation of the result
    124    buffer *starts.
    125 
    126    The function first computes how many entries in the result
    127    buffer *starts will be needed.  If this number <= nStarts,
    128    they are placed in starts[0..], and the number is returned.
    129    If nStarts is not large enough, nothing is written to
    130    starts[0..], and the negation of the size is returned.
    131 
    132    Correct use of this function may mean calling it multiple times in
    133    order to establish a suitably-sized buffer. */
    134 extern Int VG_(am_get_segment_starts)( Addr* starts, Int nStarts );
    135 
    136 
    137 // See pub_core_aspacemgr.h for description.
    138 extern NSegment const * VG_(am_find_nsegment) ( Addr a );
    139 
    140 // See pub_core_aspacemgr.h for description.
    141 extern HChar* VG_(am_get_filename)( NSegment const * );
    142 
    143 // See pub_core_aspacemgr.h for description.
    144 extern Bool VG_(am_is_valid_for_client) ( Addr start, SizeT len,
    145                                           UInt prot );
    146 
    147 // See pub_core_aspacemgr.h for description.
    148 /* Really just a wrapper around VG_(am_mmap_anon_float_valgrind). */
    149 extern void* VG_(am_shadow_alloc)(SizeT size);
    150 
    151 /* Unmap the given address range and update the segment array
    152    accordingly.  This fails if the range isn't valid for valgrind. */
    153 extern SysRes VG_(am_munmap_valgrind)( Addr start, SizeT length );
    154 
    155 #endif   // __PUB_TOOL_ASPACEMGR_H
    156 
    157 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    158 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
    159 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    160