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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 //
      5 // This file provides utility functions for "file tasks".
      6 //
      7 // WHAT ARE FILE TASKS?
      8 //
      9 // File tasks are representation of actions that can be performed over the
     10 // currently selected files from Files.app. A task can be either of:
     11 //
     12 // 1) Chrome extension or app, registered via "file_handlers" or
     13 // "file_browser_handlers" in manifest.json (ex. Text.app). This information
     14 // comes from FileBrowserHandler::GetHandlers()
     15 //
     16 // See also:
     17 // https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/manifest.html#file_handlers
     18 // https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/fileBrowserHandler.html
     19 //
     20 // 2) Built-in handlers provided from Files.app. Files.app provides lots of
     21 // file_browser_handlers, such as "play", "mount-archive".  These built-in
     22 // handlers are often handled in special manners inside Files.app.
     23 // This information also comes from FileBrowserHandler::GetHandlers().
     24 //
     25 // See also:
     26 // ui/file_manager/file_manager/manifest.json
     27 //
     28 // 3) Drive app, which is a hosted app (i.e. just web site), that can work
     29 // with Drive (ex. Pixlr Editor). This information comes from
     30 // drive::DriveAppRegistry.
     31 //
     32 // See also:
     33 // https://chrome.google.com/webstore/category/collection/drive_apps
     34 //
     35 // For example, if the user is now selecting a JPEG file, Files.app will
     36 // receive file tasks represented as a JSON object via
     37 // chrome.fileBrowserPrivate.getFileTasks() API, which look like:
     38 //
     39 // [
     40 //   {
     41 //     "driveApp": true,
     42 //     "iconUrl": "<app_icon_url>",
     43 //     "isDefault": false,
     44 //     "taskId": "<drive_app_id>|drive|open-with",
     45 //     "title": "Drive App Name (ex. Pixlr Editor)"
     46 //   },
     47 //   {
     48 //     "driveApp": false,
     49 //     "iconUrl": "chrome://extension-icon/hhaomjibdihmijegdhdafkllkbggdgoj/16/1",
     50 //     "isDefault": true,
     51 //     "taskId": "hhaomjibdihmijegdhdafkllkbggdgoj|file|gallery",
     52 //     "title": "__MSG_OPEN_ACTION__"
     53 //   }
     54 // ]
     55 //
     56 // The first file task is a Drive app. The second file task is a built-in
     57 // handler from Files.app.
     58 //
     59 // WHAT ARE TASK IDS?
     60 //
     61 // You may have noticed that "taskId" fields in the above example look
     62 // awkward. Apparently "taskId" encodes three types of information delimited
     63 // by "|". This is a weird format for something called as an ID.
     64 //
     65 // 1) Why are the three types information encoded in this way?
     66 //
     67 // It's just a historical reason. The reason is that a simple string can be
     68 // easily stored in user's preferences. We should stop doing this, by storing
     69 // this information in chrome.storage instead. crbug.com/267359.
     70 //
     71 // 2) OK, then what are the three types of information encoded here?
     72 //
     73 // The task ID encodes the following structure:
     74 //
     75 //     <app-id>|<task-type>|<task-action-id>
     76 //
     77 // <app-id> is either of Chrome Extension/App ID or Drive App ID. For some
     78 // reason, Chrome Extension/App IDs and Drive App IDs look differently. As of
     79 // writing, the former looks like "hhaomjibdihmijegdhdafkllkbggdgoj"
     80 // (Files.app) and the latter looks like "419782477519" (Pixlr Editor).
     81 //
     82 // <task-type> is either of
     83 // - "file" - File browser handler - app/extension declaring
     84 //            "file_browser_handlers" in manifest.
     85 // - "app" - File handler - app declaring "file_handlers" in manifest.json.
     86 // - "drive" - Drive App
     87 //
     88 // <task-action-id> is an ID string used for identifying actions provided
     89 // from a single Chrome Extension/App. In other words, a single
     90 // Chrome/Extension can provide multiple file handlers hence each of them
     91 // needs to have a unique action ID.  For Drive apps, <task-action-id> is
     92 // always "open-with".
     93 //
     94 // HOW TASKS ARE EXECUTED?
     95 //
     96 // chrome.fileBrowserPrivate.viewFiles() is used to open a file in a browser,
     97 // without any handler. Browser will take care of handling the file (ex. PDF).
     98 //
     99 // chrome.fileBrowserPrivate.executeTasks() is used to open a file with a
    100 // handler (Chrome Extension/App or Drive App).
    101 //
    102 // Some built-in handlers such as "play" are handled internally in Files.app.
    103 // "mount-archive" is handled very differently. The task execution business
    104 // should be simplified: crbug.com/267313
    105 //
    106 // See also:
    107 // ui/file_manager/file_manager/js/file_tasks.js
    108 //
    109 
    110 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_FILE_MANAGER_FILE_TASKS_H_
    111 #define CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_FILE_MANAGER_FILE_TASKS_H_
    112 
    113 #include <set>
    114 #include <string>
    115 #include <vector>
    116 
    117 #include "base/basictypes.h"
    118 #include "base/callback_forward.h"
    119 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/file_handlers/app_file_handler_util.h"
    120 #include "chrome/common/extensions/api/file_browser_private.h"
    121 #include "url/gurl.h"
    122 
    123 class PrefService;
    124 class Profile;
    125 
    126 namespace drive {
    127 class DriveAppRegistry;
    128 }
    129 
    130 namespace fileapi {
    131 class FileSystemURL;
    132 }
    133 
    134 namespace file_manager {
    135 namespace file_tasks {
    136 
    137 // Task types as explained in the comment above. Search for <task-type>.
    138 enum TaskType {
    139   TASK_TYPE_FILE_BROWSER_HANDLER,
    140   TASK_TYPE_FILE_HANDLER,
    141   TASK_TYPE_DRIVE_APP,
    142   TASK_TYPE_UNKNOWN,  // Used only for handling errors.
    143 };
    144 
    145 // Describes a task.
    146 // See the comment above for <app-id>, <task-type>, and <action-id>.
    147 struct TaskDescriptor {
    148   TaskDescriptor(const std::string& in_app_id,
    149                  TaskType in_task_type,
    150                  const std::string& in_action_id)
    151       : app_id(in_app_id),
    152         task_type(in_task_type),
    153         action_id(in_action_id) {
    154   }
    155   TaskDescriptor() {
    156   }
    157 
    158   std::string app_id;
    159   TaskType task_type;
    160   std::string action_id;
    161 };
    162 
    163 // Describes a task with extra information such as icon URL.
    164 class FullTaskDescriptor {
    165  public:
    166   FullTaskDescriptor(const TaskDescriptor& task_descriptor,
    167                      const std::string& task_title,
    168                      const GURL& icon_url,
    169                      bool is_default);
    170   const TaskDescriptor& task_descriptor() const { return task_descriptor_; }
    171 
    172   // The title of the task.
    173   const std::string& task_title() const { return task_title_; }
    174   // The icon URL for the task (ex. app icon)
    175   const GURL& icon_url() const { return icon_url_; }
    176 
    177   // True if this task is set as default.
    178   bool is_default() const { return is_default_; }
    179   void set_is_default(bool is_default) { is_default_ = is_default; }
    180 
    181  private:
    182   TaskDescriptor task_descriptor_;
    183   std::string task_title_;
    184   GURL icon_url_;
    185   bool is_default_;
    186 };
    187 
    188 // Update the default file handler for the given sets of suffixes and MIME
    189 // types.
    190 void UpdateDefaultTask(PrefService* pref_service,
    191                        const std::string& task_id,
    192                        const std::set<std::string>& suffixes,
    193                        const std::set<std::string>& mime_types);
    194 
    195 // Returns the task ID of the default task for the given |mime_type|/|suffix|
    196 // combination. If it finds a MIME type match, then it prefers that over a
    197 // suffix match. If it a default can't be found, then it returns the empty
    198 // string.
    199 std::string GetDefaultTaskIdFromPrefs(const PrefService& pref_service,
    200                                       const std::string& mime_type,
    201                                       const std::string& suffix);
    202 
    203 // Generates task id for the task specified by |app_id|, |task_type| and
    204 // |action_id|.
    205 //
    206 // |app_id| is either of Chrome Extension/App ID or Drive App ID.
    207 // |action_id| is a free-form string ID for the action.
    208 std::string MakeTaskID(const std::string& app_id,
    209                        TaskType task_type,
    210                        const std::string& action_id);
    211 
    212 // Returns a task id for the Drive app with |app_id|.
    213 std::string MakeDriveAppTaskId(const std::string& app_id);
    214 
    215 // Converts |task_descriptor| to a task ID.
    216 std::string TaskDescriptorToId(const TaskDescriptor& task_descriptor);
    217 
    218 // Parses the task ID and extracts app ID, task type, and action ID into
    219 // |task|. On failure, returns false, and the contents of |task| are
    220 // undefined.
    221 //
    222 // See also the comment at the beginning of the file for details for how
    223 // "task_id" looks like.
    224 bool ParseTaskID(const std::string& task_id, TaskDescriptor* task);
    225 
    226 // The callback is used for ExecuteFileTask(). Will be called with true if
    227 // the file task execution is successful, or false if unsuccessful.
    228 typedef base::Callback<void(extensions::api::file_browser_private::TaskResult
    229                                 result)> FileTaskFinishedCallback;
    230 
    231 // Executes file handler task for each element of |file_urls|.
    232 // Returns |false| if the execution cannot be initiated. Otherwise returns
    233 // |true| and then eventually calls |done| when all the files have been handled.
    234 // |done| can be a null callback.
    235 //
    236 // Parameters:
    237 // profile    - The profile used for making this function call.
    238 // source_url - The source URL which originates this function call.
    239 // task       - See the comment at TaskDescriptor struct.
    240 // file_urls  - URLs of the target files.
    241 // done       - The callback which will be called on completion.
    242 //              The callback won't be called if the function returns
    243 //              false.
    244 bool ExecuteFileTask(Profile* profile,
    245                      const GURL& source_url,
    246                      const TaskDescriptor& task,
    247                      const std::vector<fileapi::FileSystemURL>& file_urls,
    248                      const FileTaskFinishedCallback& done);
    249 
    250 typedef extensions::app_file_handler_util::PathAndMimeTypeSet
    251     PathAndMimeTypeSet;
    252 
    253 // Finds the Drive app tasks that can be used with the given |path_mime_set|
    254 // from |drive_app_registry|, and append them to the |result_list|.
    255 // Drive app tasks will be found only if all of the files are on Drive.
    256 void FindDriveAppTasks(const drive::DriveAppRegistry& drive_app_registry,
    257                        const PathAndMimeTypeSet& path_mime_set,
    258                        std::vector<FullTaskDescriptor>* result_list);
    259 
    260 // Finds the file handler tasks (apps declaring "file_handlers" in
    261 // manifest.json) that can be used with the given files, appending them to
    262 // the |result_list|.
    263 void FindFileHandlerTasks(Profile* profile,
    264                           const PathAndMimeTypeSet& path_mime_set,
    265                           std::vector<FullTaskDescriptor>* result_list);
    266 
    267 // Finds the file browser handler tasks (app/extensions declaring
    268 // "file_browser_handlers" in manifest.json) that can be used with the
    269 // given files, appending them to the |result_list|.
    270 void FindFileBrowserHandlerTasks(
    271     Profile* profile,
    272     const std::vector<GURL>& file_urls,
    273     std::vector<FullTaskDescriptor>* result_list);
    274 
    275 // Finds all types (drive, file handlers, file browser handlers) of
    276 // tasks. See the comment at FindDriveAppTasks() about |result_list|.
    277 // Drive app tasks will be found only if all of the files are on Drive.
    278 // |drive_app_registry| can be NULL if the drive app registry is not
    279 // present.
    280 //
    281 // If |path_mime_set| contains a Google document, only the internal tasks of
    282 // Files.app (i.e., tasks having the app ID of Files.app) are listed.
    283 // This is to avoid dups between Drive app tasks and an internal handler that
    284 // Files.app provides, and to avoid listing normal file handler and file browser
    285 // handler tasks, which can handle only normal files.
    286 void FindAllTypesOfTasks(
    287     Profile* profile,
    288     const drive::DriveAppRegistry* drive_app_registry,
    289     const PathAndMimeTypeSet& path_mime_set,
    290     const std::vector<GURL>& file_urls,
    291     std::vector<FullTaskDescriptor>* result_list);
    292 
    293 // Chooses the default task in |tasks| and sets it as default, if the default
    294 // task is found (i.e. the default task may not exist in |tasks|). No tasks
    295 // should be set as default before calling this function.
    296 void ChooseAndSetDefaultTask(const PrefService& pref_service,
    297                              const PathAndMimeTypeSet& path_mime_set,
    298                              std::vector<FullTaskDescriptor>* tasks);
    299 
    300 }  // namespace file_tasks
    301 }  // namespace file_manager
    302 
    303 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_FILE_MANAGER_FILE_TASKS_H_
    304