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      1 /*
      2  * common defines for all CPUs
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 #ifndef CPU_DEFS_H
     20 #define CPU_DEFS_H
     21 
     22 #ifndef NEED_CPU_H
     23 #error cpu.h included from common code
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 #include "config.h"
     27 #include <setjmp.h>
     28 #include <inttypes.h>
     29 #include <signal.h>
     30 #include "qemu-common.h"
     31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     32 #include "qemu/queue.h"
     33 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
     34 
     35 #ifndef TARGET_LONG_BITS
     36 #error TARGET_LONG_BITS must be defined before including this header
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #define TARGET_LONG_SIZE (TARGET_LONG_BITS / 8)
     40 
     41 /* target_ulong is the type of a virtual address */
     42 #if TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 4
     43 typedef int32_t target_long;
     44 typedef uint32_t target_ulong;
     45 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
     46 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
     47 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
     48 #elif TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 8
     49 typedef int64_t target_long;
     50 typedef uint64_t target_ulong;
     51 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
     52 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
     53 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64
     54 #else
     55 #error TARGET_LONG_SIZE undefined
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define HOST_LONG_SIZE (HOST_LONG_BITS / 8)
     59 
     60 #define EXCP_INTERRUPT 	0x10000 /* async interruption */
     61 #define EXCP_HLT        0x10001 /* hlt instruction reached */
     62 #define EXCP_DEBUG      0x10002 /* cpu stopped after a breakpoint or singlestep */
     63 #define EXCP_HALTED     0x10003 /* cpu is halted (waiting for external event) */
     64 
     65 #define TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS 12
     66 #define TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE (1 << TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS)
     67 
     68 /* Only the bottom TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS of the jump cache hash bits vary for
     69    addresses on the same page.  The top bits are the same.  This allows
     70    TLB invalidation to quickly clear a subset of the hash table.  */
     71 #define TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS (TB_JMP_CACHE_BITS / 2)
     72 #define TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE (1 << TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)
     73 #define TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK (TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
     74 #define TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK (TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE - TB_JMP_PAGE_SIZE)
     75 
     76 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     77 #define CPU_TLB_BITS 8
     78 #define CPU_TLB_SIZE (1 << CPU_TLB_BITS)
     79 
     80 #if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
     81 #define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 4
     82 #else
     83 #define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 5
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 typedef struct CPUTLBEntry {
     87     /* bit TARGET_LONG_BITS to TARGET_PAGE_BITS : virtual address
     88        bit TARGET_PAGE_BITS-1..4  : Nonzero for accesses that should not
     89                                     go directly to ram.
     90        bit 3                      : indicates that the entry is invalid
     91        bit 2..0                   : zero
     92     */
     93     target_ulong addr_read;
     94     target_ulong addr_write;
     95     target_ulong addr_code;
     96     /* Addend to virtual address to get host address.  IO accesses
     97        use the corresponding iotlb value.  */
     98     uintptr_t addend;
     99     /* padding to get a power of two size */
    100     uint8_t dummy[(1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS) -
    101                   (sizeof(target_ulong) * 3 +
    102                    ((-sizeof(target_ulong) * 3) & (sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1)) +
    103                    sizeof(uintptr_t))];
    104 } CPUTLBEntry;
    105 
    106 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(CPUTLBEntry) != (1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS));
    107 
    108 #define CPU_COMMON_TLB \
    109     /* The meaning of the MMU modes is defined in the target code. */   \
    110     CPUTLBEntry tlb_table[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];                  \
    111     hwaddr iotlb[NB_MMU_MODES][CPU_TLB_SIZE];                           \
    112     target_ulong tlb_flush_addr;                                        \
    113     target_ulong tlb_flush_mask;
    114 
    115 #else
    116 
    117 #define CPU_COMMON_TLB
    118 
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 
    122 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    123 typedef struct icount_decr_u16 {
    124     uint16_t high;
    125     uint16_t low;
    126 } icount_decr_u16;
    127 #else
    128 typedef struct icount_decr_u16 {
    129     uint16_t low;
    130     uint16_t high;
    131 } icount_decr_u16;
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 struct kvm_run;
    135 struct KVMState;
    136 struct qemu_work_item;
    137 
    138 typedef struct CPUBreakpoint {
    139     target_ulong pc;
    140     int flags; /* BP_* */
    141     QTAILQ_ENTRY(CPUBreakpoint) entry;
    142 } CPUBreakpoint;
    143 
    144 typedef struct CPUWatchpoint {
    145     target_ulong vaddr;
    146     target_ulong len_mask;
    147     int flags; /* BP_* */
    148     QTAILQ_ENTRY(CPUWatchpoint) entry;
    149 } CPUWatchpoint;
    150 
    151 #define CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS 128
    152 #define CPU_COMMON                                                      \
    153     struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB  */  \
    154     /* soft mmu support */                                              \
    155     /* in order to avoid passing too many arguments to the MMIO         \
    156        helpers, we store some rarely used information in the CPU        \
    157        context) */                                                      \
    158     uintptr_t  mem_io_pc; /* host pc at which the memory was            \
    159                              accessed */                                \
    160     target_ulong mem_io_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the      \
    161                                      memory was accessed */             \
    162     CPU_COMMON_TLB                                                      \
    163     struct TranslationBlock *tb_jmp_cache[TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE];           \
    164                                                                         \
    165     int64_t icount_extra; /* Instructions until next timer event.  */   \
    166     /* Number of cycles left, with interrupt flag in high bit.          \
    167        This allows a single read-compare-cbranch-write sequence to test \
    168        for both decrementer underflow and exceptions.  */               \
    169     union {                                                             \
    170         uint32_t u32;                                                   \
    171         icount_decr_u16 u16;                                            \
    172     } icount_decr;                                                      \
    173     uint32_t can_do_io; /* nonzero if memory mapped IO is safe.  */     \
    174                                                                         \
    175     /* from this point: preserved by CPU reset */                       \
    176     /* ice debug support */                                             \
    177     QTAILQ_HEAD(breakpoints_head, CPUBreakpoint) breakpoints;            \
    178                                                                         \
    179     QTAILQ_HEAD(watchpoints_head, CPUWatchpoint) watchpoints;            \
    180     CPUWatchpoint *watchpoint_hit;                                      \
    181                                                                         \
    182     /* Core interrupt code */                                           \
    183     jmp_buf jmp_env;                                                    \
    184     int exception_index;                                                \
    185                                                                         \
    186     /* user data */                                                     \
    187     void *opaque;                                                       \
    188                                                                         \
    189 
    190 #endif
    191