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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_MENU_MANAGER_H_
      6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_MENU_MANAGER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <map>
      9 #include <set>
     10 #include <string>
     11 #include <vector>
     12 
     13 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     14 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
     15 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
     16 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     17 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
     18 #include "base/scoped_observer.h"
     19 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
     20 #include "base/values.h"
     21 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_icon_manager.h"
     22 #include "components/keyed_service/core/keyed_service.h"
     23 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
     24 #include "content/public/browser/notification_registrar.h"
     25 #include "extensions/browser/extension_registry_observer.h"
     26 #include "extensions/common/url_pattern_set.h"
     27 
     28 class Profile;
     29 class SkBitmap;
     30 
     31 namespace content {
     32 class WebContents;
     33 struct ContextMenuParams;
     34 }
     35 
     36 namespace extensions {
     37 class Extension;
     38 class ExtensionRegistry;
     39 class StateStore;
     40 
     41 // Represents a menu item added by an extension.
     42 class MenuItem {
     43  public:
     44   // A list of MenuItems.
     45   typedef std::vector<MenuItem*> List;
     46 
     47   // Key used to identify which extension a menu item belongs to.
     48   // A menu item can also belong to a <webview> inside an extension,
     49   // only in that case |webview_instance_id| would be
     50   // non-zero (i.e. != guestview::kInstanceIDNone).
     51   struct ExtensionKey {
     52     std::string extension_id;
     53     int webview_instance_id;
     54 
     55     ExtensionKey();
     56     ExtensionKey(const std::string& extension_id, int webview_instance_id);
     57     explicit ExtensionKey(const std::string& extension_id);
     58 
     59     bool operator==(const ExtensionKey& other) const;
     60     bool operator!=(const ExtensionKey& other) const;
     61     bool operator<(const ExtensionKey& other) const;
     62 
     63     bool empty() const;
     64   };
     65 
     66   // An Id uniquely identifies a context menu item registered by an extension.
     67   struct Id {
     68     Id();
     69     // Since the unique ID (uid or string_uid) is parsed from API arguments,
     70     // the normal usage is to set the uid or string_uid immediately after
     71     // construction.
     72     Id(bool incognito, const ExtensionKey& extension_key);
     73     ~Id();
     74 
     75     bool operator==(const Id& other) const;
     76     bool operator!=(const Id& other) const;
     77     bool operator<(const Id& other) const;
     78 
     79     bool incognito;
     80     ExtensionKey extension_key;
     81     // Only one of uid or string_uid will be defined.
     82     int uid;
     83     std::string string_uid;
     84   };
     85 
     86   // For context menus, these are the contexts where an item can appear.
     87   enum Context {
     88     ALL = 1,
     89     PAGE = 2,
     90     SELECTION = 4,
     91     LINK = 8,
     92     EDITABLE = 16,
     93     IMAGE = 32,
     94     VIDEO = 64,
     95     AUDIO = 128,
     96     FRAME = 256,
     97     LAUNCHER = 512
     98   };
     99 
    100   // An item can be only one of these types.
    101   enum Type {
    102     NORMAL,
    103     CHECKBOX,
    104     RADIO,
    105     SEPARATOR
    106   };
    107 
    108   // A list of Contexts for an item.
    109   class ContextList {
    110    public:
    111     ContextList() : value_(0) {}
    112     explicit ContextList(Context context) : value_(context) {}
    113     ContextList(const ContextList& other) : value_(other.value_) {}
    114 
    115     void operator=(const ContextList& other) {
    116       value_ = other.value_;
    117     }
    118 
    119     bool operator==(const ContextList& other) const {
    120       return value_ == other.value_;
    121     }
    122 
    123     bool operator!=(const ContextList& other) const {
    124       return !(*this == other);
    125     }
    126 
    127     bool Contains(Context context) const {
    128       return (value_ & context) > 0;
    129     }
    130 
    131     void Add(Context context) {
    132       value_ |= context;
    133     }
    134 
    135     scoped_ptr<base::Value> ToValue() const {
    136       return scoped_ptr<base::Value>(
    137           new base::FundamentalValue(static_cast<int>(value_)));
    138     }
    139 
    140     bool Populate(const base::Value& value) {
    141       int int_value;
    142       if (!value.GetAsInteger(&int_value) || int_value < 0)
    143         return false;
    144       value_ = int_value;
    145       return true;
    146     }
    147 
    148    private:
    149     uint32 value_;  // A bitmask of Context values.
    150   };
    151 
    152   MenuItem(const Id& id,
    153            const std::string& title,
    154            bool checked,
    155            bool enabled,
    156            Type type,
    157            const ContextList& contexts);
    158   virtual ~MenuItem();
    159 
    160   // Simple accessor methods.
    161   bool incognito() const { return id_.incognito; }
    162   const std::string& extension_id() const {
    163     return id_.extension_key.extension_id;
    164   }
    165   const std::string& title() const { return title_; }
    166   const List& children() { return children_; }
    167   const Id& id() const { return id_; }
    168   Id* parent_id() const { return parent_id_.get(); }
    169   int child_count() const { return children_.size(); }
    170   ContextList contexts() const { return contexts_; }
    171   Type type() const { return type_; }
    172   bool checked() const { return checked_; }
    173   bool enabled() const { return enabled_; }
    174   const URLPatternSet& document_url_patterns() const {
    175     return document_url_patterns_;
    176   }
    177   const URLPatternSet& target_url_patterns() const {
    178     return target_url_patterns_;
    179   }
    180 
    181   // Simple mutator methods.
    182   void set_title(const std::string& new_title) { title_ = new_title; }
    183   void set_contexts(ContextList contexts) { contexts_ = contexts; }
    184   void set_type(Type type) { type_ = type; }
    185   void set_enabled(bool enabled) { enabled_ = enabled; }
    186   void set_document_url_patterns(const URLPatternSet& patterns) {
    187     document_url_patterns_ = patterns;
    188   }
    189   void set_target_url_patterns(const URLPatternSet& patterns) {
    190     target_url_patterns_ = patterns;
    191   }
    192 
    193   // Returns the title with any instances of %s replaced by |selection|. The
    194   // result will be no longer than |max_length|.
    195   base::string16 TitleWithReplacement(const base::string16& selection,
    196                                 size_t max_length) const;
    197 
    198   // Sets the checked state to |checked|. Returns true if successful.
    199   bool SetChecked(bool checked);
    200 
    201   // Converts to Value for serialization to preferences.
    202   scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> ToValue() const;
    203 
    204   // Returns a new MenuItem created from |value|, or NULL if there is
    205   // an error. The caller takes ownership of the MenuItem.
    206   static MenuItem* Populate(const std::string& extension_id,
    207                             const base::DictionaryValue& value,
    208                             std::string* error);
    209 
    210   // Sets any document and target URL patterns from |properties|.
    211   bool PopulateURLPatterns(std::vector<std::string>* document_url_patterns,
    212                            std::vector<std::string>* target_url_patterns,
    213                            std::string* error);
    214 
    215  protected:
    216   friend class MenuManager;
    217 
    218   // Takes ownership of |item| and sets its parent_id_.
    219   void AddChild(MenuItem* item);
    220 
    221   // Takes the child item from this parent. The item is returned and the caller
    222   // then owns the pointer.
    223   MenuItem* ReleaseChild(const Id& child_id, bool recursive);
    224 
    225   // Recursively appends all descendant items (children, grandchildren, etc.)
    226   // to the output |list|.
    227   void GetFlattenedSubtree(MenuItem::List* list);
    228 
    229   // Recursively removes all descendant items (children, grandchildren, etc.),
    230   // returning the ids of the removed items.
    231   std::set<Id> RemoveAllDescendants();
    232 
    233  private:
    234   // The unique id for this item.
    235   Id id_;
    236 
    237   // What gets shown in the menu for this item.
    238   std::string title_;
    239 
    240   Type type_;
    241 
    242   // This should only be true for items of type CHECKBOX or RADIO.
    243   bool checked_;
    244 
    245   // If the item is enabled or not.
    246   bool enabled_;
    247 
    248   // In what contexts should the item be shown?
    249   ContextList contexts_;
    250 
    251   // If this item is a child of another item, the unique id of its parent. If
    252   // this is a top-level item with no parent, this will be NULL.
    253   scoped_ptr<Id> parent_id_;
    254 
    255   // Patterns for restricting what documents this item will appear for. This
    256   // applies to the frame where the click took place.
    257   URLPatternSet document_url_patterns_;
    258 
    259   // Patterns for restricting where items appear based on the src/href
    260   // attribute of IMAGE/AUDIO/VIDEO/LINK tags.
    261   URLPatternSet target_url_patterns_;
    262 
    263   // Any children this item may have.
    264   List children_;
    265 
    266   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MenuItem);
    267 };
    268 
    269 // This class keeps track of menu items added by extensions.
    270 class MenuManager : public content::NotificationObserver,
    271                     public base::SupportsWeakPtr<MenuManager>,
    272                     public KeyedService,
    273                     public ExtensionRegistryObserver {
    274  public:
    275   static const char kOnContextMenus[];
    276   static const char kOnWebviewContextMenus[];
    277 
    278   MenuManager(Profile* profile, StateStore* store_);
    279   virtual ~MenuManager();
    280 
    281   // Convenience function to get the MenuManager for a Profile.
    282   static MenuManager* Get(Profile* profile);
    283 
    284   // Returns the keys of extensions which have menu items registered.
    285   std::set<MenuItem::ExtensionKey> ExtensionIds();
    286 
    287   // Returns a list of all the *top-level* menu items (added via AddContextItem)
    288   // for the given extension specified by |extension_key|, *not* including child
    289   // items (added via AddChildItem); although those can be reached via the
    290   // top-level items' children. A view can then decide how to display these,
    291   // including whether to put them into a submenu if there are more than 1.
    292   const MenuItem::List* MenuItems(const MenuItem::ExtensionKey& extension_key);
    293 
    294   // Adds a top-level menu item for an extension, requiring the |extension|
    295   // pointer so it can load the icon for the extension. Takes ownership of
    296   // |item|. Returns a boolean indicating success or failure.
    297   bool AddContextItem(const Extension* extension, MenuItem* item);
    298 
    299   // Add an item as a child of another item which has been previously added, and
    300   // takes ownership of |item|. Returns a boolean indicating success or failure.
    301   bool AddChildItem(const MenuItem::Id& parent_id,
    302                     MenuItem* child);
    303 
    304   // Makes existing item with |child_id| a child of the item with |parent_id|.
    305   // If the child item was already a child of another parent, this will remove
    306   // it from that parent first. It is an error to try and move an item to be a
    307   // child of one of its own descendants. It is legal to pass NULL for
    308   // |parent_id|, which means the item should be moved to the top-level.
    309   bool ChangeParent(const MenuItem::Id& child_id,
    310                     const MenuItem::Id* parent_id);
    311 
    312   // Removes a context menu item with the given id (whether it is a top-level
    313   // item or a child of some other item), returning true if the item was found
    314   // and removed or false otherwise.
    315   bool RemoveContextMenuItem(const MenuItem::Id& id);
    316 
    317   // Removes all items for the given extension specified by |extension_key|.
    318   void RemoveAllContextItems(const MenuItem::ExtensionKey& extension_key);
    319 
    320   // Returns the item with the given |id| or NULL.
    321   MenuItem* GetItemById(const MenuItem::Id& id) const;
    322 
    323   // Notify the MenuManager that an item has been updated not through
    324   // an explicit call into MenuManager. For example, if an item is
    325   // acquired by a call to GetItemById and changed, then this should be called.
    326   // Returns true if the item was found or false otherwise.
    327   bool ItemUpdated(const MenuItem::Id& id);
    328 
    329   // Called when a menu item is clicked on by the user.
    330   void ExecuteCommand(Profile* profile,
    331                       content::WebContents* web_contents,
    332                       const content::ContextMenuParams& params,
    333                       const MenuItem::Id& menu_item_id);
    334 
    335   // This returns a bitmap of width/height kFaviconSize, loaded either from an
    336   // entry specified in the extension's 'icon' section of the manifest, or a
    337   // default extension icon.
    338   const SkBitmap& GetIconForExtension(const std::string& extension_id);
    339 
    340   // content::NotificationObserver implementation.
    341   virtual void Observe(int type, const content::NotificationSource& source,
    342                        const content::NotificationDetails& details) OVERRIDE;
    343 
    344   // ExtensionRegistryObserver implementation.
    345   virtual void OnExtensionLoaded(content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
    346                                  const Extension* extension) OVERRIDE;
    347   virtual void OnExtensionUnloaded(
    348       content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
    349       const Extension* extension,
    350       UnloadedExtensionInfo::Reason reason) OVERRIDE;
    351 
    352   // Stores the menu items for the extension in the state storage.
    353   void WriteToStorage(const Extension* extension,
    354                       const MenuItem::ExtensionKey& extension_key);
    355 
    356   // Reads menu items for the extension from the state storage. Any invalid
    357   // items are ignored.
    358   void ReadFromStorage(const std::string& extension_id,
    359                        scoped_ptr<base::Value> value);
    360 
    361   // Removes all "incognito" "split" mode context items.
    362   void RemoveAllIncognitoContextItems();
    363 
    364  private:
    365   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(MenuManagerTest, DeleteParent);
    366   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(MenuManagerTest, RemoveOneByOne);
    367 
    368   // This is a helper function which takes care of de-selecting any other radio
    369   // items in the same group (i.e. that are adjacent in the list).
    370   void RadioItemSelected(MenuItem* item);
    371 
    372   // Make sure that there is only one radio item selected at once in any run.
    373   // If there are no radio items selected, then the first item in the run
    374   // will get selected. If there are multiple radio items selected, then only
    375   // the last one will get selcted.
    376   void SanitizeRadioList(const MenuItem::List& item_list);
    377 
    378   // Returns true if item is a descendant of an item with id |ancestor_id|.
    379   bool DescendantOf(MenuItem* item, const MenuItem::Id& ancestor_id);
    380 
    381   // We keep items organized by mapping ExtensionKey to a list of items.
    382   typedef std::map<MenuItem::ExtensionKey, MenuItem::List> MenuItemMap;
    383   MenuItemMap context_items_;
    384 
    385   // This lets us make lookup by id fast. It maps id to MenuItem* for
    386   // all items the menu manager knows about, including all children of top-level
    387   // items.
    388   std::map<MenuItem::Id, MenuItem*> items_by_id_;
    389 
    390   content::NotificationRegistrar registrar_;
    391 
    392   // Listen to extension load, unloaded notifications.
    393   ScopedObserver<ExtensionRegistry, ExtensionRegistryObserver>
    394       extension_registry_observer_;
    395 
    396   ExtensionIconManager icon_manager_;
    397 
    398   Profile* profile_;
    399 
    400   // Owned by ExtensionSystem.
    401   StateStore* store_;
    402 
    403   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MenuManager);
    404 };
    405 
    406 }  // namespace extensions
    407 
    408 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_MENU_MANAGER_H_
    409