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      1 // Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "src/hydrogen-representation-changes.h"
      6 
      7 namespace v8 {
      8 namespace internal {
      9 
     10 void HRepresentationChangesPhase::InsertRepresentationChangeForUse(
     11     HValue* value, HValue* use_value, int use_index, Representation to) {
     12   // Insert the representation change right before its use. For phi-uses we
     13   // insert at the end of the corresponding predecessor.
     14   HInstruction* next = NULL;
     15   if (use_value->IsPhi()) {
     16     next = use_value->block()->predecessors()->at(use_index)->end();
     17   } else {
     18     next = HInstruction::cast(use_value);
     19   }
     20   // For constants we try to make the representation change at compile
     21   // time. When a representation change is not possible without loss of
     22   // information we treat constants like normal instructions and insert the
     23   // change instructions for them.
     24   HInstruction* new_value = NULL;
     25   bool is_truncating_to_smi = use_value->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
     26   bool is_truncating_to_int = use_value->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
     27   if (value->IsConstant()) {
     28     HConstant* constant = HConstant::cast(value);
     29     // Try to create a new copy of the constant with the new representation.
     30     if (is_truncating_to_int && to.IsInteger32()) {
     31       Maybe<HConstant*> res = constant->CopyToTruncatedInt32(graph()->zone());
     32       if (res.has_value) new_value = res.value;
     33     } else {
     34       new_value = constant->CopyToRepresentation(to, graph()->zone());
     35     }
     36   }
     37 
     38   if (new_value == NULL) {
     39     new_value = new(graph()->zone()) HChange(
     40         value, to, is_truncating_to_smi, is_truncating_to_int);
     41     if (!use_value->operand_position(use_index).IsUnknown()) {
     42       new_value->set_position(use_value->operand_position(use_index));
     43     } else {
     44       ASSERT(!FLAG_hydrogen_track_positions ||
     45              !graph()->info()->IsOptimizing());
     46     }
     47   }
     48 
     49   new_value->InsertBefore(next);
     50   use_value->SetOperandAt(use_index, new_value);
     51 }
     52 
     53 
     54 static bool IsNonDeoptingIntToSmiChange(HChange* change) {
     55   Representation from_rep = change->from();
     56   Representation to_rep = change->to();
     57   // Flags indicating Uint32 operations are set in a later Hydrogen phase.
     58   ASSERT(!change->CheckFlag(HValue::kUint32));
     59   return from_rep.IsInteger32() && to_rep.IsSmi() && SmiValuesAre32Bits();
     60 }
     61 
     62 
     63 void HRepresentationChangesPhase::InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(
     64     HValue* value) {
     65   Representation r = value->representation();
     66   if (r.IsNone()) return;
     67   if (value->HasNoUses()) {
     68     if (value->IsForceRepresentation()) value->DeleteAndReplaceWith(NULL);
     69     return;
     70   }
     71 
     72   for (HUseIterator it(value->uses()); !it.Done(); it.Advance()) {
     73     HValue* use_value = it.value();
     74     int use_index = it.index();
     75     Representation req = use_value->RequiredInputRepresentation(use_index);
     76     if (req.IsNone() || req.Equals(r)) continue;
     77 
     78     // If this is an HForceRepresentation instruction, and an HChange has been
     79     // inserted above it, examine the input representation of the HChange. If
     80     // that's int32, and this HForceRepresentation use is int32, and int32 to
     81     // smi changes can't cause deoptimisation, set the input of the use to the
     82     // input of the HChange.
     83     if (value->IsForceRepresentation()) {
     84       HValue* input = HForceRepresentation::cast(value)->value();
     85       if (input->IsChange()) {
     86         HChange* change = HChange::cast(input);
     87         if (change->from().Equals(req) && IsNonDeoptingIntToSmiChange(change)) {
     88           use_value->SetOperandAt(use_index, change->value());
     89           continue;
     90         }
     91       }
     92     }
     93     InsertRepresentationChangeForUse(value, use_value, use_index, req);
     94   }
     95   if (value->HasNoUses()) {
     96     ASSERT(value->IsConstant() || value->IsForceRepresentation());
     97     value->DeleteAndReplaceWith(NULL);
     98   } else {
     99     // The only purpose of a HForceRepresentation is to represent the value
    100     // after the (possible) HChange instruction.  We make it disappear.
    101     if (value->IsForceRepresentation()) {
    102       value->DeleteAndReplaceWith(HForceRepresentation::cast(value)->value());
    103     }
    104   }
    105 }
    106 
    107 
    108 void HRepresentationChangesPhase::Run() {
    109   // Compute truncation flag for phis: Initially assume that all
    110   // int32-phis allow truncation and iteratively remove the ones that
    111   // are used in an operation that does not allow a truncating
    112   // conversion.
    113   ZoneList<HPhi*> int_worklist(8, zone());
    114   ZoneList<HPhi*> smi_worklist(8, zone());
    115 
    116   const ZoneList<HPhi*>* phi_list(graph()->phi_list());
    117   for (int i = 0; i < phi_list->length(); i++) {
    118     HPhi* phi = phi_list->at(i);
    119     if (phi->representation().IsInteger32()) {
    120       phi->SetFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
    121     } else if (phi->representation().IsSmi()) {
    122       phi->SetFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
    123       phi->SetFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
    124     }
    125   }
    126 
    127   for (int i = 0; i < phi_list->length(); i++) {
    128     HPhi* phi = phi_list->at(i);
    129     HValue* value = NULL;
    130     if (phi->representation().IsSmiOrInteger32() &&
    131         !phi->CheckUsesForFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32, &value)) {
    132       int_worklist.Add(phi, zone());
    133       phi->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
    134       if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
    135         PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Int32 because of #%d %s\n",
    136                phi->id(), value->id(), value->Mnemonic());
    137       }
    138     }
    139 
    140     if (phi->representation().IsSmi() &&
    141         !phi->CheckUsesForFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi, &value)) {
    142       smi_worklist.Add(phi, zone());
    143       phi->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
    144       if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
    145         PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Smi because of #%d %s\n",
    146                phi->id(), value->id(), value->Mnemonic());
    147       }
    148     }
    149   }
    150 
    151   while (!int_worklist.is_empty()) {
    152     HPhi* current = int_worklist.RemoveLast();
    153     for (int i = 0; i < current->OperandCount(); ++i) {
    154       HValue* input = current->OperandAt(i);
    155       if (input->IsPhi() &&
    156           input->representation().IsSmiOrInteger32() &&
    157           input->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32)) {
    158         if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
    159           PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Int32 because of #%d %s\n",
    160                  input->id(), current->id(), current->Mnemonic());
    161         }
    162         input->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToInt32);
    163         int_worklist.Add(HPhi::cast(input), zone());
    164       }
    165     }
    166   }
    167 
    168   while (!smi_worklist.is_empty()) {
    169     HPhi* current = smi_worklist.RemoveLast();
    170     for (int i = 0; i < current->OperandCount(); ++i) {
    171       HValue* input = current->OperandAt(i);
    172       if (input->IsPhi() &&
    173           input->representation().IsSmi() &&
    174           input->CheckFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi)) {
    175         if (FLAG_trace_representation) {
    176           PrintF("#%d Phi is not truncating Smi because of #%d %s\n",
    177                  input->id(), current->id(), current->Mnemonic());
    178         }
    179         input->ClearFlag(HValue::kTruncatingToSmi);
    180         smi_worklist.Add(HPhi::cast(input), zone());
    181       }
    182     }
    183   }
    184 
    185   const ZoneList<HBasicBlock*>* blocks(graph()->blocks());
    186   for (int i = 0; i < blocks->length(); ++i) {
    187     // Process phi instructions first.
    188     const HBasicBlock* block(blocks->at(i));
    189     const ZoneList<HPhi*>* phis = block->phis();
    190     for (int j = 0; j < phis->length(); j++) {
    191       InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(phis->at(j));
    192     }
    193 
    194     // Process normal instructions.
    195     for (HInstruction* current = block->first(); current != NULL; ) {
    196       HInstruction* next = current->next();
    197       InsertRepresentationChangesForValue(current);
    198       current = next;
    199     }
    200   }
    201 }
    202 
    203 } }  // namespace v8::internal
    204