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      1 //===-- AMDGPUAsmPrinter.cpp - AMDGPU Assebly printer  --------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 /// \file
     11 ///
     12 /// The AMDGPUAsmPrinter is used to print both assembly string and also binary
     13 /// code.  When passed an MCAsmStreamer it prints assembly and when passed
     14 /// an MCObjectStreamer it outputs binary code.
     15 //
     16 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     17 //
     18 
     19 
     20 #include "AMDGPUAsmPrinter.h"
     21 #include "AMDGPU.h"
     22 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
     23 #include "R600Defines.h"
     24 #include "R600MachineFunctionInfo.h"
     25 #include "R600RegisterInfo.h"
     26 #include "SIDefines.h"
     27 #include "SIMachineFunctionInfo.h"
     28 #include "SIRegisterInfo.h"
     29 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
     30 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h"
     31 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
     32 #include "llvm/Support/ELF.h"
     33 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
     36 
     37 using namespace llvm;
     38 
     39 // TODO: This should get the default rounding mode from the kernel. We just set
     40 // the default here, but this could change if the OpenCL rounding mode pragmas
     41 // are used.
     42 //
     43 // The denormal mode here should match what is reported by the OpenCL runtime
     44 // for the CL_FP_DENORM bit from CL_DEVICE_{HALF|SINGLE|DOUBLE}_FP_CONFIG, but
     45 // can also be override to flush with the -cl-denorms-are-zero compiler flag.
     46 //
     47 // AMD OpenCL only sets flush none and reports CL_FP_DENORM for double
     48 // precision, and leaves single precision to flush all and does not report
     49 // CL_FP_DENORM for CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG. Mesa's OpenCL currently reports
     50 // CL_FP_DENORM for both.
     51 static uint32_t getFPMode(MachineFunction &) {
     52   return FP_ROUND_MODE_SP(FP_ROUND_ROUND_TO_NEAREST) |
     53          FP_ROUND_MODE_DP(FP_ROUND_ROUND_TO_NEAREST) |
     54          FP_DENORM_MODE_SP(FP_DENORM_FLUSH_NONE) |
     55          FP_DENORM_MODE_DP(FP_DENORM_FLUSH_NONE);
     56 }
     57 
     58 static AsmPrinter *createAMDGPUAsmPrinterPass(TargetMachine &tm,
     59                                               MCStreamer &Streamer) {
     60   return new AMDGPUAsmPrinter(tm, Streamer);
     61 }
     62 
     63 extern "C" void LLVMInitializeR600AsmPrinter() {
     64   TargetRegistry::RegisterAsmPrinter(TheAMDGPUTarget, createAMDGPUAsmPrinterPass);
     65 }
     66 
     67 AMDGPUAsmPrinter::AMDGPUAsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, MCStreamer &Streamer)
     68     : AsmPrinter(TM, Streamer) {
     69   DisasmEnabled = TM.getSubtarget<AMDGPUSubtarget>().dumpCode();
     70 }
     71 
     72 bool AMDGPUAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
     73   SetupMachineFunction(MF);
     74 
     75   OutStreamer.emitRawComment(Twine('@') + MF.getName() + Twine(':'));
     76 
     77   MCContext &Context = getObjFileLowering().getContext();
     78   const MCSectionELF *ConfigSection = Context.getELFSection(".AMDGPU.config",
     79                                               ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, 0,
     80                                               SectionKind::getReadOnly());
     81   OutStreamer.SwitchSection(ConfigSection);
     82 
     83   const AMDGPUSubtarget &STM = TM.getSubtarget<AMDGPUSubtarget>();
     84   SIProgramInfo KernelInfo;
     85   if (STM.getGeneration() > AMDGPUSubtarget::NORTHERN_ISLANDS) {
     86     getSIProgramInfo(KernelInfo, MF);
     87     EmitProgramInfoSI(MF, KernelInfo);
     88   } else {
     89     EmitProgramInfoR600(MF);
     90   }
     91 
     92   DisasmLines.clear();
     93   HexLines.clear();
     94   DisasmLineMaxLen = 0;
     95 
     96   OutStreamer.SwitchSection(getObjFileLowering().getTextSection());
     97   EmitFunctionBody();
     98 
     99   if (isVerbose()) {
    100     const MCSectionELF *CommentSection
    101       = Context.getELFSection(".AMDGPU.csdata",
    102                               ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, 0,
    103                               SectionKind::getReadOnly());
    104     OutStreamer.SwitchSection(CommentSection);
    105 
    106     if (STM.getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::SOUTHERN_ISLANDS) {
    107       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(" Kernel info:", false);
    108       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(" codeLenInByte = " + Twine(KernelInfo.CodeLen),
    109                                  false);
    110       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(" NumSgprs: " + Twine(KernelInfo.NumSGPR),
    111                                  false);
    112       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(" NumVgprs: " + Twine(KernelInfo.NumVGPR),
    113                                  false);
    114       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(" FloatMode: " + Twine(KernelInfo.FloatMode),
    115                                  false);
    116       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(" IeeeMode: " + Twine(KernelInfo.IEEEMode),
    117                                  false);
    118     } else {
    119       R600MachineFunctionInfo *MFI = MF.getInfo<R600MachineFunctionInfo>();
    120       OutStreamer.emitRawComment(
    121         Twine("SQ_PGM_RESOURCES:STACK_SIZE = " + Twine(MFI->StackSize)));
    122     }
    123   }
    124 
    125   if (STM.dumpCode()) {
    126 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
    127     MF.dump();
    128 #endif
    129 
    130     if (DisasmEnabled) {
    131       OutStreamer.SwitchSection(Context.getELFSection(".AMDGPU.disasm",
    132                                                   ELF::SHT_NOTE, 0,
    133                                                   SectionKind::getReadOnly()));
    134 
    135       for (size_t i = 0; i < DisasmLines.size(); ++i) {
    136         std::string Comment(DisasmLineMaxLen - DisasmLines[i].size(), ' ');
    137         Comment += " ; " + HexLines[i] + "\n";
    138 
    139         OutStreamer.EmitBytes(StringRef(DisasmLines[i]));
    140         OutStreamer.EmitBytes(StringRef(Comment));
    141       }
    142     }
    143   }
    144 
    145   return false;
    146 }
    147 
    148 void AMDGPUAsmPrinter::EmitProgramInfoR600(MachineFunction &MF) {
    149   unsigned MaxGPR = 0;
    150   bool killPixel = false;
    151   const R600RegisterInfo * RI =
    152                 static_cast<const R600RegisterInfo*>(TM.getRegisterInfo());
    153   R600MachineFunctionInfo *MFI = MF.getInfo<R600MachineFunctionInfo>();
    154   const AMDGPUSubtarget &STM = TM.getSubtarget<AMDGPUSubtarget>();
    155 
    156   for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), BB_E = MF.end();
    157                                                   BB != BB_E; ++BB) {
    158     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *BB;
    159     for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
    160                                                     I != E; ++I) {
    161       MachineInstr &MI = *I;
    162       if (MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::KILLGT)
    163         killPixel = true;
    164       unsigned numOperands = MI.getNumOperands();
    165       for (unsigned op_idx = 0; op_idx < numOperands; op_idx++) {
    166         MachineOperand & MO = MI.getOperand(op_idx);
    167         if (!MO.isReg())
    168           continue;
    169         unsigned HWReg = RI->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg()) & 0xff;
    170 
    171         // Register with value > 127 aren't GPR
    172         if (HWReg > 127)
    173           continue;
    174         MaxGPR = std::max(MaxGPR, HWReg);
    175       }
    176     }
    177   }
    178 
    179   unsigned RsrcReg;
    180   if (STM.getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::EVERGREEN) {
    181     // Evergreen / Northern Islands
    182     switch (MFI->ShaderType) {
    183     default: // Fall through
    184     case ShaderType::COMPUTE:  RsrcReg = R_0288D4_SQ_PGM_RESOURCES_LS; break;
    185     case ShaderType::GEOMETRY: RsrcReg = R_028878_SQ_PGM_RESOURCES_GS; break;
    186     case ShaderType::PIXEL:    RsrcReg = R_028844_SQ_PGM_RESOURCES_PS; break;
    187     case ShaderType::VERTEX:   RsrcReg = R_028860_SQ_PGM_RESOURCES_VS; break;
    188     }
    189   } else {
    190     // R600 / R700
    191     switch (MFI->ShaderType) {
    192     default: // Fall through
    193     case ShaderType::GEOMETRY: // Fall through
    194     case ShaderType::COMPUTE:  // Fall through
    195     case ShaderType::VERTEX:   RsrcReg = R_028868_SQ_PGM_RESOURCES_VS; break;
    196     case ShaderType::PIXEL:    RsrcReg = R_028850_SQ_PGM_RESOURCES_PS; break;
    197     }
    198   }
    199 
    200   OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(RsrcReg, 4);
    201   OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(S_NUM_GPRS(MaxGPR + 1) |
    202                            S_STACK_SIZE(MFI->StackSize), 4);
    203   OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(R_02880C_DB_SHADER_CONTROL, 4);
    204   OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(S_02880C_KILL_ENABLE(killPixel), 4);
    205 
    206   if (MFI->ShaderType == ShaderType::COMPUTE) {
    207     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(R_0288E8_SQ_LDS_ALLOC, 4);
    208     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(RoundUpToAlignment(MFI->LDSSize, 4) >> 2, 4);
    209   }
    210 }
    211 
    212 void AMDGPUAsmPrinter::getSIProgramInfo(SIProgramInfo &ProgInfo,
    213                                         MachineFunction &MF) const {
    214   uint64_t CodeSize = 0;
    215   unsigned MaxSGPR = 0;
    216   unsigned MaxVGPR = 0;
    217   bool VCCUsed = false;
    218   const SIRegisterInfo * RI =
    219                 static_cast<const SIRegisterInfo*>(TM.getRegisterInfo());
    220 
    221   for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), BB_E = MF.end();
    222                                                   BB != BB_E; ++BB) {
    223     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *BB;
    224     for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end();
    225                                                     I != E; ++I) {
    226       MachineInstr &MI = *I;
    227 
    228       // TODO: CodeSize should account for multiple functions.
    229       CodeSize += MI.getDesc().Size;
    230 
    231       unsigned numOperands = MI.getNumOperands();
    232       for (unsigned op_idx = 0; op_idx < numOperands; op_idx++) {
    233         MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(op_idx);
    234         unsigned width = 0;
    235         bool isSGPR = false;
    236 
    237         if (!MO.isReg()) {
    238           continue;
    239         }
    240         unsigned reg = MO.getReg();
    241         if (reg == AMDGPU::VCC || reg == AMDGPU::VCC_LO ||
    242 	    reg == AMDGPU::VCC_HI) {
    243           VCCUsed = true;
    244           continue;
    245         }
    246 
    247         switch (reg) {
    248         default: break;
    249         case AMDGPU::SCC:
    250         case AMDGPU::EXEC:
    251         case AMDGPU::M0:
    252           continue;
    253         }
    254 
    255         if (AMDGPU::SReg_32RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    256           isSGPR = true;
    257           width = 1;
    258         } else if (AMDGPU::VReg_32RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    259           isSGPR = false;
    260           width = 1;
    261         } else if (AMDGPU::SReg_64RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    262           isSGPR = true;
    263           width = 2;
    264         } else if (AMDGPU::VReg_64RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    265           isSGPR = false;
    266           width = 2;
    267         } else if (AMDGPU::VReg_96RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    268           isSGPR = false;
    269           width = 3;
    270         } else if (AMDGPU::SReg_128RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    271           isSGPR = true;
    272           width = 4;
    273         } else if (AMDGPU::VReg_128RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    274           isSGPR = false;
    275           width = 4;
    276         } else if (AMDGPU::SReg_256RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    277           isSGPR = true;
    278           width = 8;
    279         } else if (AMDGPU::VReg_256RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    280           isSGPR = false;
    281           width = 8;
    282         } else if (AMDGPU::SReg_512RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    283           isSGPR = true;
    284           width = 16;
    285         } else if (AMDGPU::VReg_512RegClass.contains(reg)) {
    286           isSGPR = false;
    287           width = 16;
    288         } else {
    289           llvm_unreachable("Unknown register class");
    290         }
    291         unsigned hwReg = RI->getEncodingValue(reg) & 0xff;
    292         unsigned maxUsed = hwReg + width - 1;
    293         if (isSGPR) {
    294           MaxSGPR = maxUsed > MaxSGPR ? maxUsed : MaxSGPR;
    295         } else {
    296           MaxVGPR = maxUsed > MaxVGPR ? maxUsed : MaxVGPR;
    297         }
    298       }
    299     }
    300   }
    301 
    302   if (VCCUsed)
    303     MaxSGPR += 2;
    304 
    305   ProgInfo.NumVGPR = MaxVGPR;
    306   ProgInfo.NumSGPR = MaxSGPR;
    307 
    308   // Set the value to initialize FP_ROUND and FP_DENORM parts of the mode
    309   // register.
    310   ProgInfo.FloatMode = getFPMode(MF);
    311 
    312   // XXX: Not quite sure what this does, but sc seems to unset this.
    313   ProgInfo.IEEEMode = 0;
    314 
    315   // Do not clamp NAN to 0.
    316   ProgInfo.DX10Clamp = 0;
    317 
    318   ProgInfo.CodeLen = CodeSize;
    319 }
    320 
    321 void AMDGPUAsmPrinter::EmitProgramInfoSI(MachineFunction &MF,
    322                                          const SIProgramInfo &KernelInfo) {
    323   const AMDGPUSubtarget &STM = TM.getSubtarget<AMDGPUSubtarget>();
    324   SIMachineFunctionInfo *MFI = MF.getInfo<SIMachineFunctionInfo>();
    325 
    326   unsigned RsrcReg;
    327   switch (MFI->ShaderType) {
    328   default: // Fall through
    329   case ShaderType::COMPUTE:  RsrcReg = R_00B848_COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC1; break;
    330   case ShaderType::GEOMETRY: RsrcReg = R_00B228_SPI_SHADER_PGM_RSRC1_GS; break;
    331   case ShaderType::PIXEL:    RsrcReg = R_00B028_SPI_SHADER_PGM_RSRC1_PS; break;
    332   case ShaderType::VERTEX:   RsrcReg = R_00B128_SPI_SHADER_PGM_RSRC1_VS; break;
    333   }
    334 
    335   unsigned LDSAlignShift;
    336   if (STM.getGeneration() < AMDGPUSubtarget::SEA_ISLANDS) {
    337     // LDS is allocated in 64 dword blocks.
    338     LDSAlignShift = 8;
    339   } else {
    340     // LDS is allocated in 128 dword blocks.
    341     LDSAlignShift = 9;
    342   }
    343 
    344   unsigned LDSBlocks =
    345     RoundUpToAlignment(MFI->LDSSize, 1 << LDSAlignShift) >> LDSAlignShift;
    346 
    347   if (MFI->ShaderType == ShaderType::COMPUTE) {
    348     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(R_00B848_COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC1, 4);
    349 
    350     const uint32_t ComputePGMRSrc1 =
    351       S_00B848_VGPRS(KernelInfo.NumVGPR / 4) |
    352       S_00B848_SGPRS(KernelInfo.NumSGPR / 8) |
    353       S_00B848_PRIORITY(KernelInfo.Priority) |
    354       S_00B848_FLOAT_MODE(KernelInfo.FloatMode) |
    355       S_00B848_PRIV(KernelInfo.Priv) |
    356       S_00B848_DX10_CLAMP(KernelInfo.DX10Clamp) |
    357       S_00B848_IEEE_MODE(KernelInfo.DebugMode) |
    358       S_00B848_IEEE_MODE(KernelInfo.IEEEMode);
    359 
    360     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(ComputePGMRSrc1, 4);
    361 
    362     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(R_00B84C_COMPUTE_PGM_RSRC2, 4);
    363     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(S_00B84C_LDS_SIZE(LDSBlocks), 4);
    364   } else {
    365     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(RsrcReg, 4);
    366     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(S_00B028_VGPRS(KernelInfo.NumVGPR / 4) |
    367                              S_00B028_SGPRS(KernelInfo.NumSGPR / 8), 4);
    368   }
    369 
    370   if (MFI->ShaderType == ShaderType::PIXEL) {
    371     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(R_00B02C_SPI_SHADER_PGM_RSRC2_PS, 4);
    372     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(S_00B02C_EXTRA_LDS_SIZE(LDSBlocks), 4);
    373     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(R_0286CC_SPI_PS_INPUT_ENA, 4);
    374     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(MFI->PSInputAddr, 4);
    375   }
    376 }
    377