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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6  * met:
      7  *
      8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  * distribution.
     14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #ifndef SerializedScriptValue_h
     32 #define SerializedScriptValue_h
     33 
     34 #include "bindings/v8/ScriptValue.h"
     35 #include "wtf/HashMap.h"
     36 #include "wtf/ThreadSafeRefCounted.h"
     37 #include <v8.h>
     38 
     39 namespace blink {
     40 
     41 class WebBlobInfo;
     42 
     43 }
     44 
     45 namespace WTF {
     46 
     47 class ArrayBuffer;
     48 class ArrayBufferContents;
     49 
     50 }
     51 
     52 namespace WebCore {
     53 
     54 class BlobDataHandle;
     55 class ExceptionState;
     56 class MessagePort;
     57 
     58 typedef Vector<RefPtr<MessagePort>, 1> MessagePortArray;
     59 typedef Vector<RefPtr<WTF::ArrayBuffer>, 1> ArrayBufferArray;
     60 typedef HashMap<String, RefPtr<BlobDataHandle> > BlobDataHandleMap;
     61 typedef Vector<blink::WebBlobInfo> WebBlobInfoArray;
     62 
     63 class SerializedScriptValue FINAL : public ThreadSafeRefCounted<SerializedScriptValue> {
     64 public:
     65     // Increment this for each incompatible change to the wire format.
     66     // Version 2: Added StringUCharTag for UChar v8 strings.
     67     // Version 3: Switched to using uuids as blob data identifiers.
     68     // Version 4: Extended File serialization to be complete.
     69     // Version 5: Added CryptoKeyTag for Key objects.
     70     // Version 6: Added indexed serialization for File, Blob, and FileList.
     71     static const uint32_t wireFormatVersion = 6;
     72 
     73     ~SerializedScriptValue();
     74 
     75     // If a serialization error occurs (e.g., cyclic input value) this
     76     // function returns an empty representation, schedules a V8 exception to
     77     // be thrown using v8::ThrowException(), and sets |didThrow|. In this case
     78     // the caller must not invoke any V8 operations until control returns to
     79     // V8. When serialization is successful, |didThrow| is false.
     80     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> create(v8::Handle<v8::Value>, MessagePortArray*, ArrayBufferArray*, ExceptionState&, v8::Isolate*);
     81     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> createFromWire(const String&);
     82     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> createFromWireBytes(const Vector<uint8_t>&);
     83     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> create(const String&);
     84     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> create(const String&, v8::Isolate*);
     85     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> create();
     86     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> create(const ScriptValue&, WebBlobInfoArray*, ExceptionState&, v8::Isolate*);
     87 
     88     // Never throws exceptions.
     89     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> createAndSwallowExceptions(v8::Handle<v8::Value>, v8::Isolate*);
     90 
     91     static PassRefPtr<SerializedScriptValue> nullValue();
     92 
     93     String toWireString() const { return m_data; }
     94     void toWireBytes(Vector<char>&) const;
     95 
     96     // Deserializes the value (in the current context). Returns a null value in
     97     // case of failure.
     98     v8::Handle<v8::Value> deserialize(MessagePortArray* = 0);
     99     v8::Handle<v8::Value> deserialize(v8::Isolate*, MessagePortArray* = 0, const WebBlobInfoArray* = 0);
    100 
    101     // Helper function which pulls the values out of a JS sequence and into a MessagePortArray.
    102     // Also validates the elements per sections 4.1.13 and 4.1.15 of the WebIDL spec and section 8.3.3
    103     // of the HTML5 spec and generates exceptions as appropriate.
    104     // Returns true if the array was filled, or false if the passed value was not of an appropriate type.
    105     static bool extractTransferables(v8::Local<v8::Value>, int, MessagePortArray&, ArrayBufferArray&, ExceptionState&, v8::Isolate*);
    106 
    107     // Informs the V8 about external memory allocated and owned by this object. Large values should contribute
    108     // to GC counters to eventually trigger a GC, otherwise flood of postMessage() can cause OOM.
    109     // Ok to invoke multiple times (only adds memory once).
    110     // The memory registration is revoked automatically in destructor.
    111     void registerMemoryAllocatedWithCurrentScriptContext();
    112 
    113 private:
    114     enum StringDataMode {
    115         StringValue,
    116         WireData
    117     };
    118     typedef Vector<WTF::ArrayBufferContents, 1> ArrayBufferContentsArray;
    119 
    120     SerializedScriptValue();
    121     SerializedScriptValue(v8::Handle<v8::Value>, MessagePortArray*, ArrayBufferArray*, WebBlobInfoArray*, ExceptionState&, v8::Isolate*);
    122     explicit SerializedScriptValue(const String& wireData);
    123 
    124     static PassOwnPtr<ArrayBufferContentsArray> transferArrayBuffers(ArrayBufferArray&, ExceptionState&, v8::Isolate*);
    125 
    126     String m_data;
    127     OwnPtr<ArrayBufferContentsArray> m_arrayBufferContentsArray;
    128     BlobDataHandleMap m_blobDataHandles;
    129     intptr_t m_externallyAllocatedMemory;
    130 };
    131 
    132 } // namespace WebCore
    133 
    134 #endif // SerializedScriptValue_h
    135