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      1 /*
      2 ** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
      3 **
      4 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7 **
      8 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9 **
     10 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14 ** limitations under the License.
     15 */
     16 
     17 #include <inttypes.h>
     18 #include <sys/capability.h>
     19 #include "installd.h"
     20 #include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
     21 #include <diskusage/dirsize.h>
     22 #include <selinux/android.h>
     23 
     24 /* Directory records that are used in execution of commands. */
     25 dir_rec_t android_data_dir;
     26 dir_rec_t android_asec_dir;
     27 dir_rec_t android_app_dir;
     28 dir_rec_t android_app_private_dir;
     29 dir_rec_t android_app_lib_dir;
     30 dir_rec_t android_media_dir;
     31 dir_rec_array_t android_system_dirs;
     32 
     33 int install(const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *seinfo)
     34 {
     35     char pkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
     36     char libsymlink[PKG_PATH_MAX];
     37     char applibdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
     38     struct stat libStat;
     39 
     40     if ((uid < AID_SYSTEM) || (gid < AID_SYSTEM)) {
     41         ALOGE("invalid uid/gid: %d %d\n", uid, gid);
     42         return -1;
     43     }
     44 
     45     if (create_pkg_path(pkgdir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0)) {
     46         ALOGE("cannot create package path\n");
     47         return -1;
     48     }
     49 
     50     if (create_pkg_path(libsymlink, pkgname, PKG_LIB_POSTFIX, 0)) {
     51         ALOGE("cannot create package lib symlink origin path\n");
     52         return -1;
     53     }
     54 
     55     if (create_pkg_path_in_dir(applibdir, &android_app_lib_dir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX)) {
     56         ALOGE("cannot create package lib symlink dest path\n");
     57         return -1;
     58     }
     59 
     60     if (mkdir(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
     61         ALOGE("cannot create dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
     62         return -1;
     63     }
     64     if (chmod(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
     65         ALOGE("cannot chmod dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
     66         unlink(pkgdir);
     67         return -1;
     68     }
     69 
     70     if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
     71         if (errno != ENOENT) {
     72             ALOGE("couldn't stat lib dir: %s\n", strerror(errno));
     73             return -1;
     74         }
     75     } else {
     76         if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
     77             if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
     78                 ALOGE("couldn't delete lib directory during install for: %s", libsymlink);
     79                 return -1;
     80             }
     81         } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
     82             if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
     83                 ALOGE("couldn't unlink lib directory during install for: %s", libsymlink);
     84                 return -1;
     85             }
     86         }
     87     }
     88 
     89     if (selinux_android_setfilecon(pkgdir, pkgname, seinfo, uid) < 0) {
     90         ALOGE("cannot setfilecon dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
     91         unlink(libsymlink);
     92         unlink(pkgdir);
     93         return -errno;
     94     }
     95 
     96     if (symlink(applibdir, libsymlink) < 0) {
     97         ALOGE("couldn't symlink directory '%s' -> '%s': %s\n", libsymlink, applibdir,
     98                 strerror(errno));
     99         unlink(pkgdir);
    100         return -1;
    101     }
    102 
    103     if (chown(pkgdir, uid, gid) < 0) {
    104         ALOGE("cannot chown dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    105         unlink(libsymlink);
    106         unlink(pkgdir);
    107         return -1;
    108     }
    109 
    110     return 0;
    111 }
    112 
    113 int uninstall(const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
    114 {
    115     char pkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    116 
    117     if (create_pkg_path(pkgdir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, userid))
    118         return -1;
    119 
    120     remove_profile_file(pkgname);
    121 
    122     /* delete contents AND directory, no exceptions */
    123     return delete_dir_contents(pkgdir, 1, NULL);
    124 }
    125 
    126 int renamepkg(const char *oldpkgname, const char *newpkgname)
    127 {
    128     char oldpkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    129     char newpkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    130 
    131     if (create_pkg_path(oldpkgdir, oldpkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0))
    132         return -1;
    133     if (create_pkg_path(newpkgdir, newpkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0))
    134         return -1;
    135 
    136     if (rename(oldpkgdir, newpkgdir) < 0) {
    137         ALOGE("cannot rename dir '%s' to '%s': %s\n", oldpkgdir, newpkgdir, strerror(errno));
    138         return -errno;
    139     }
    140     return 0;
    141 }
    142 
    143 int fix_uid(const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
    144 {
    145     char pkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    146     struct stat s;
    147     int rc = 0;
    148 
    149     if ((uid < AID_SYSTEM) || (gid < AID_SYSTEM)) {
    150         ALOGE("invalid uid/gid: %d %d\n", uid, gid);
    151         return -1;
    152     }
    153 
    154     if (create_pkg_path(pkgdir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0)) {
    155         ALOGE("cannot create package path\n");
    156         return -1;
    157     }
    158 
    159     if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) return -1;
    160 
    161     if (s.st_uid != 0 || s.st_gid != 0) {
    162         ALOGE("fixing uid of non-root pkg: %s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 "\n", pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid);
    163         return -1;
    164     }
    165 
    166     if (chmod(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
    167         ALOGE("cannot chmod dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    168         unlink(pkgdir);
    169         return -errno;
    170     }
    171     if (chown(pkgdir, uid, gid) < 0) {
    172         ALOGE("cannot chown dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    173         unlink(pkgdir);
    174         return -errno;
    175     }
    176 
    177     return 0;
    178 }
    179 
    180 int delete_user_data(const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
    181 {
    182     char pkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    183 
    184     if (create_pkg_path(pkgdir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, userid))
    185         return -1;
    186 
    187     return delete_dir_contents(pkgdir, 0, NULL);
    188 }
    189 
    190 int make_user_data(const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, userid_t userid, const char* seinfo)
    191 {
    192     char pkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    193     char applibdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    194     char libsymlink[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    195     struct stat libStat;
    196 
    197     // Create the data dir for the package
    198     if (create_pkg_path(pkgdir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, userid)) {
    199         return -1;
    200     }
    201     if (create_pkg_path(libsymlink, pkgname, PKG_LIB_POSTFIX, userid)) {
    202         ALOGE("cannot create package lib symlink origin path\n");
    203         return -1;
    204     }
    205     if (create_pkg_path_in_dir(applibdir, &android_app_lib_dir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX)) {
    206         ALOGE("cannot create package lib symlink dest path\n");
    207         return -1;
    208     }
    209 
    210     if (mkdir(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
    211         ALOGE("cannot create dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    212         return -errno;
    213     }
    214     if (chmod(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
    215         ALOGE("cannot chmod dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    216         unlink(pkgdir);
    217         return -errno;
    218     }
    219 
    220     if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
    221         if (errno != ENOENT) {
    222             ALOGE("couldn't stat lib dir for non-primary: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    223             unlink(pkgdir);
    224             return -1;
    225         }
    226     } else {
    227         if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
    228             if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
    229                 ALOGE("couldn't delete lib directory during install for non-primary: %s",
    230                         libsymlink);
    231                 unlink(pkgdir);
    232                 return -1;
    233             }
    234         } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
    235             if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
    236                 ALOGE("couldn't unlink lib directory during install for non-primary: %s",
    237                         libsymlink);
    238                 unlink(pkgdir);
    239                 return -1;
    240             }
    241         }
    242     }
    243 
    244     if (selinux_android_setfilecon(pkgdir, pkgname, seinfo, uid) < 0) {
    245         ALOGE("cannot setfilecon dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    246         unlink(libsymlink);
    247         unlink(pkgdir);
    248         return -errno;
    249     }
    250 
    251     if (symlink(applibdir, libsymlink) < 0) {
    252         ALOGE("couldn't symlink directory for non-primary '%s' -> '%s': %s\n", libsymlink,
    253                 applibdir, strerror(errno));
    254         unlink(pkgdir);
    255         return -1;
    256     }
    257 
    258     if (chown(pkgdir, uid, uid) < 0) {
    259         ALOGE("cannot chown dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
    260         unlink(libsymlink);
    261         unlink(pkgdir);
    262         return -errno;
    263     }
    264 
    265     return 0;
    266 }
    267 
    268 int make_user_config(userid_t userid)
    269 {
    270     if (ensure_config_user_dirs(userid) == -1) {
    271         return -1;
    272     }
    273 
    274     return 0;
    275 }
    276 
    277 int delete_user(userid_t userid)
    278 {
    279     int status = 0;
    280 
    281     char data_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    282     if ((create_user_path(data_path, userid) != 0)
    283             || (delete_dir_contents(data_path, 1, NULL) != 0)) {
    284         status = -1;
    285     }
    286 
    287     char media_path[PATH_MAX];
    288     if ((create_user_media_path(media_path, userid) != 0)
    289             || (delete_dir_contents(media_path, 1, NULL) != 0)) {
    290         status = -1;
    291     }
    292 
    293     char config_path[PATH_MAX];
    294     if ((create_user_config_path(config_path, userid) != 0)
    295             || (delete_dir_contents(config_path, 1, NULL) != 0)) {
    296         status = -1;
    297     }
    298 
    299     return status;
    300 }
    301 
    302 int delete_cache(const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
    303 {
    304     char cachedir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    305 
    306     if (create_pkg_path(cachedir, pkgname, CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX, userid))
    307         return -1;
    308 
    309     /* delete contents, not the directory, no exceptions */
    310     return delete_dir_contents(cachedir, 0, NULL);
    311 }
    312 
    313 int delete_code_cache(const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
    314 {
    315     char codecachedir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    316     struct stat s;
    317 
    318     if (create_pkg_path(codecachedir, pkgname, CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX, userid))
    319         return -1;
    320 
    321     /* it's okay if code cache is missing */
    322     if (lstat(codecachedir, &s) == -1 && errno == ENOENT) {
    323         return 0;
    324     }
    325 
    326     /* delete contents, not the directory, no exceptions */
    327     return delete_dir_contents(codecachedir, 0, NULL);
    328 }
    329 
    330 /* Try to ensure free_size bytes of storage are available.
    331  * Returns 0 on success.
    332  * This is rather simple-minded because doing a full LRU would
    333  * be potentially memory-intensive, and without atime it would
    334  * also require that apps constantly modify file metadata even
    335  * when just reading from the cache, which is pretty awful.
    336  */
    337 int free_cache(int64_t free_size)
    338 {
    339     cache_t* cache;
    340     int64_t avail;
    341     DIR *d;
    342     struct dirent *de;
    343     char tmpdir[PATH_MAX];
    344     char *dirpos;
    345 
    346     avail = data_disk_free();
    347     if (avail < 0) return -1;
    348 
    349     ALOGI("free_cache(%" PRId64 ") avail %" PRId64 "\n", free_size, avail);
    350     if (avail >= free_size) return 0;
    351 
    352     cache = start_cache_collection();
    353 
    354     // Collect cache files for primary user.
    355     if (create_user_path(tmpdir, 0) == 0) {
    356         //ALOGI("adding cache files from %s\n", tmpdir);
    357         add_cache_files(cache, tmpdir, "cache");
    358     }
    359 
    360     // Search for other users and add any cache files from them.
    361     snprintf(tmpdir, sizeof(tmpdir), "%s%s", android_data_dir.path,
    362             SECONDARY_USER_PREFIX);
    363     dirpos = tmpdir + strlen(tmpdir);
    364     d = opendir(tmpdir);
    365     if (d != NULL) {
    366         while ((de = readdir(d))) {
    367             if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
    368                 const char *name = de->d_name;
    369                     /* always skip "." and ".." */
    370                 if (name[0] == '.') {
    371                     if (name[1] == 0) continue;
    372                     if ((name[1] == '.') && (name[2] == 0)) continue;
    373                 }
    374                 if ((strlen(name)+(dirpos-tmpdir)) < (sizeof(tmpdir)-1)) {
    375                     strcpy(dirpos, name);
    376                     //ALOGI("adding cache files from %s\n", tmpdir);
    377                     add_cache_files(cache, tmpdir, "cache");
    378                 } else {
    379                     ALOGW("Path exceeds limit: %s%s", tmpdir, name);
    380                 }
    381             }
    382         }
    383         closedir(d);
    384     }
    385 
    386     // Collect cache files on external storage for all users (if it is mounted as part
    387     // of the internal storage).
    388     strcpy(tmpdir, android_media_dir.path);
    389     dirpos = tmpdir + strlen(tmpdir);
    390     d = opendir(tmpdir);
    391     if (d != NULL) {
    392         while ((de = readdir(d))) {
    393             if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
    394                 const char *name = de->d_name;
    395                     /* skip any dir that doesn't start with a number, so not a user */
    396                 if (name[0] < '0' || name[0] > '9') {
    397                     continue;
    398                 }
    399                 if ((strlen(name)+(dirpos-tmpdir)) < (sizeof(tmpdir)-1)) {
    400                     strcpy(dirpos, name);
    401                     if (lookup_media_dir(tmpdir, "Android") == 0
    402                             && lookup_media_dir(tmpdir, "data") == 0) {
    403                         //ALOGI("adding cache files from %s\n", tmpdir);
    404                         add_cache_files(cache, tmpdir, "cache");
    405                     }
    406                 } else {
    407                     ALOGW("Path exceeds limit: %s%s", tmpdir, name);
    408                 }
    409             }
    410         }
    411         closedir(d);
    412     }
    413 
    414     clear_cache_files(cache, free_size);
    415     finish_cache_collection(cache);
    416 
    417     return data_disk_free() >= free_size ? 0 : -1;
    418 }
    419 
    420 int move_dex(const char *src, const char *dst, const char *instruction_set)
    421 {
    422     char src_dex[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    423     char dst_dex[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    424 
    425     if (validate_apk_path(src)) {
    426         ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", src);
    427         return -1;
    428     }
    429     if (validate_apk_path(dst)) {
    430         ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", dst);
    431         return -1;
    432     }
    433 
    434     if (create_cache_path(src_dex, src, instruction_set)) return -1;
    435     if (create_cache_path(dst_dex, dst, instruction_set)) return -1;
    436 
    437     ALOGV("move %s -> %s\n", src_dex, dst_dex);
    438     if (rename(src_dex, dst_dex) < 0) {
    439         ALOGE("Couldn't move %s: %s\n", src_dex, strerror(errno));
    440         return -1;
    441     } else {
    442         return 0;
    443     }
    444 }
    445 
    446 int rm_dex(const char *path, const char *instruction_set)
    447 {
    448     char dex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    449 
    450     if (validate_apk_path(path) && validate_system_app_path(path)) {
    451         ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", path);
    452         return -1;
    453     }
    454 
    455     if (create_cache_path(dex_path, path, instruction_set)) return -1;
    456 
    457     ALOGV("unlink %s\n", dex_path);
    458     if (unlink(dex_path) < 0) {
    459         if (errno != ENOENT) {
    460             ALOGE("Couldn't unlink %s: %s\n", dex_path, strerror(errno));
    461         }
    462         return -1;
    463     } else {
    464         return 0;
    465     }
    466 }
    467 
    468 int get_size(const char *pkgname, userid_t userid, const char *apkpath,
    469              const char *libdirpath, const char *fwdlock_apkpath, const char *asecpath,
    470              const char *instruction_set, int64_t *_codesize, int64_t *_datasize,
    471              int64_t *_cachesize, int64_t* _asecsize)
    472 {
    473     DIR *d;
    474     int dfd;
    475     struct dirent *de;
    476     struct stat s;
    477     char path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    478 
    479     int64_t codesize = 0;
    480     int64_t datasize = 0;
    481     int64_t cachesize = 0;
    482     int64_t asecsize = 0;
    483 
    484         /* count the source apk as code -- but only if it's not
    485          * on the /system partition and its not on the sdcard.
    486          */
    487     if (validate_system_app_path(apkpath) &&
    488             strncmp(apkpath, android_asec_dir.path, android_asec_dir.len) != 0) {
    489         if (stat(apkpath, &s) == 0) {
    490             codesize += stat_size(&s);
    491         }
    492     }
    493         /* count the forward locked apk as code if it is given
    494          */
    495     if (fwdlock_apkpath != NULL && fwdlock_apkpath[0] != '!') {
    496         if (stat(fwdlock_apkpath, &s) == 0) {
    497             codesize += stat_size(&s);
    498         }
    499     }
    500         /* count the cached dexfile as code */
    501     if (!create_cache_path(path, apkpath, instruction_set)) {
    502         if (stat(path, &s) == 0) {
    503             codesize += stat_size(&s);
    504         }
    505     }
    506 
    507         /* add in size of any libraries */
    508     if (libdirpath != NULL && libdirpath[0] != '!') {
    509         d = opendir(libdirpath);
    510         if (d != NULL) {
    511             dfd = dirfd(d);
    512             codesize += calculate_dir_size(dfd);
    513             closedir(d);
    514         }
    515     }
    516 
    517         /* compute asec size if it is given
    518          */
    519     if (asecpath != NULL && asecpath[0] != '!') {
    520         if (stat(asecpath, &s) == 0) {
    521             asecsize += stat_size(&s);
    522         }
    523     }
    524 
    525     if (create_pkg_path(path, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, userid)) {
    526         goto done;
    527     }
    528 
    529     d = opendir(path);
    530     if (d == NULL) {
    531         goto done;
    532     }
    533     dfd = dirfd(d);
    534 
    535     /* most stuff in the pkgdir is data, except for the "cache"
    536      * directory and below, which is cache, and the "lib" directory
    537      * and below, which is code...
    538      */
    539     while ((de = readdir(d))) {
    540         const char *name = de->d_name;
    541 
    542         if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
    543             int subfd;
    544             int64_t statsize = 0;
    545             int64_t dirsize = 0;
    546                 /* always skip "." and ".." */
    547             if (name[0] == '.') {
    548                 if (name[1] == 0) continue;
    549                 if ((name[1] == '.') && (name[2] == 0)) continue;
    550             }
    551             if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
    552                 statsize = stat_size(&s);
    553             }
    554             subfd = openat(dfd, name, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
    555             if (subfd >= 0) {
    556                 dirsize = calculate_dir_size(subfd);
    557             }
    558             if(!strcmp(name,"lib")) {
    559                 codesize += dirsize + statsize;
    560             } else if(!strcmp(name,"cache")) {
    561                 cachesize += dirsize + statsize;
    562             } else {
    563                 datasize += dirsize + statsize;
    564             }
    565         } else if (de->d_type == DT_LNK && !strcmp(name,"lib")) {
    566             // This is the symbolic link to the application's library
    567             // code.  We'll count this as code instead of data, since
    568             // it is not something that the app creates.
    569             if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
    570                 codesize += stat_size(&s);
    571             }
    572         } else {
    573             if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
    574                 datasize += stat_size(&s);
    575             }
    576         }
    577     }
    578     closedir(d);
    579 done:
    580     *_codesize = codesize;
    581     *_datasize = datasize;
    582     *_cachesize = cachesize;
    583     *_asecsize = asecsize;
    584     return 0;
    585 }
    586 
    587 int create_cache_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *src, const char *instruction_set)
    588 {
    589     char *tmp;
    590     int srclen;
    591     int dstlen;
    592 
    593     srclen = strlen(src);
    594 
    595         /* demand that we are an absolute path */
    596     if ((src == 0) || (src[0] != '/') || strstr(src,"..")) {
    597         return -1;
    598     }
    599 
    600     if (srclen > PKG_PATH_MAX) {        // XXX: PKG_NAME_MAX?
    601         return -1;
    602     }
    603 
    604     dstlen = srclen + strlen(DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX) +
    605         strlen(instruction_set) +
    606         strlen(DALVIK_CACHE_POSTFIX) + 2;
    607 
    608     if (dstlen > PKG_PATH_MAX) {
    609         return -1;
    610     }
    611 
    612     sprintf(path,"%s%s/%s%s",
    613             DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX,
    614             instruction_set,
    615             src + 1, /* skip the leading / */
    616             DALVIK_CACHE_POSTFIX);
    617 
    618     for(tmp = path + strlen(DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX) + strlen(instruction_set) + 1; *tmp; tmp++) {
    619         if (*tmp == '/') {
    620             *tmp = '@';
    621         }
    622     }
    623 
    624     return 0;
    625 }
    626 
    627 static void run_dexopt(int zip_fd, int odex_fd, const char* input_file_name,
    628     const char* output_file_name)
    629 {
    630     /* platform-specific flags affecting optimization and verification */
    631     char dexopt_flags[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    632     property_get("dalvik.vm.dexopt-flags", dexopt_flags, "");
    633     ALOGV("dalvik.vm.dexopt-flags=%s\n", dexopt_flags);
    634 
    635     static const char* DEX_OPT_BIN = "/system/bin/dexopt";
    636     static const int MAX_INT_LEN = 12;      // '-'+10dig+'\0' -OR- 0x+8dig
    637     char zip_num[MAX_INT_LEN];
    638     char odex_num[MAX_INT_LEN];
    639 
    640     sprintf(zip_num, "%d", zip_fd);
    641     sprintf(odex_num, "%d", odex_fd);
    642 
    643     ALOGV("Running %s in=%s out=%s\n", DEX_OPT_BIN, input_file_name, output_file_name);
    644     execl(DEX_OPT_BIN, DEX_OPT_BIN, "--zip", zip_num, odex_num, input_file_name,
    645         dexopt_flags, (char*) NULL);
    646     ALOGE("execl(%s) failed: %s\n", DEX_OPT_BIN, strerror(errno));
    647 }
    648 
    649 static void run_patchoat(int input_fd, int oat_fd, const char* input_file_name,
    650     const char* output_file_name, const char *pkgname, const char *instruction_set)
    651 {
    652     static const int MAX_INT_LEN = 12;      // '-'+10dig+'\0' -OR- 0x+8dig
    653     static const unsigned int MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN = 7;
    654 
    655     static const char* PATCHOAT_BIN = "/system/bin/patchoat";
    656     if (strlen(instruction_set) >= MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN) {
    657         ALOGE("Instruction set %s longer than max length of %d",
    658               instruction_set, MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN);
    659         return;
    660     }
    661 
    662     /* input_file_name/input_fd should be the .odex/.oat file that is precompiled. I think*/
    663     char instruction_set_arg[strlen("--instruction-set=") + MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN];
    664     char output_oat_fd_arg[strlen("--output-oat-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
    665     char input_oat_fd_arg[strlen("--input-oat-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
    666     const char* patched_image_location_arg = "--patched-image-location=/system/framework/boot.art";
    667     // The caller has already gotten all the locks we need.
    668     const char* no_lock_arg = "--no-lock-output";
    669     sprintf(instruction_set_arg, "--instruction-set=%s", instruction_set);
    670     sprintf(output_oat_fd_arg, "--output-oat-fd=%d", oat_fd);
    671     sprintf(input_oat_fd_arg, "--input-oat-fd=%d", input_fd);
    672     ALOGE("Running %s isa=%s in-fd=%d (%s) out-fd=%d (%s)\n",
    673           PATCHOAT_BIN, instruction_set, input_fd, input_file_name, oat_fd, output_file_name);
    674 
    675     /* patchoat, patched-image-location, no-lock, isa, input-fd, output-fd */
    676     char* argv[7];
    677     argv[0] = (char*) PATCHOAT_BIN;
    678     argv[1] = (char*) patched_image_location_arg;
    679     argv[2] = (char*) no_lock_arg;
    680     argv[3] = instruction_set_arg;
    681     argv[4] = output_oat_fd_arg;
    682     argv[5] = input_oat_fd_arg;
    683     argv[6] = NULL;
    684 
    685     execv(PATCHOAT_BIN, (char* const *)argv);
    686     ALOGE("execv(%s) failed: %s\n", PATCHOAT_BIN, strerror(errno));
    687 }
    688 
    689 static void run_dex2oat(int zip_fd, int oat_fd, const char* input_file_name,
    690     const char* output_file_name, const char *pkgname, const char *instruction_set,
    691     bool vm_safe_mode)
    692 {
    693     static const unsigned int MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN = 7;
    694 
    695     if (strlen(instruction_set) >= MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN) {
    696         ALOGE("Instruction set %s longer than max length of %d",
    697               instruction_set, MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN);
    698         return;
    699     }
    700 
    701     char prop_buf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    702     bool profiler = (property_get("dalvik.vm.profiler", prop_buf, "0") > 0) && (prop_buf[0] == '1');
    703 
    704     char dex2oat_Xms_flag[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    705     bool have_dex2oat_Xms_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-Xms", dex2oat_Xms_flag, NULL) > 0;
    706 
    707     char dex2oat_Xmx_flag[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    708     bool have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-Xmx", dex2oat_Xmx_flag, NULL) > 0;
    709 
    710     char dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    711     bool have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-filter",
    712                                                           dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag, NULL) > 0;
    713 
    714     char dex2oat_isa_features_key[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX];
    715     sprintf(dex2oat_isa_features_key, "dalvik.vm.isa.%s.features", instruction_set);
    716     char dex2oat_isa_features[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    717     bool have_dex2oat_isa_features = property_get(dex2oat_isa_features_key,
    718                                                   dex2oat_isa_features, NULL) > 0;
    719 
    720     char dex2oat_flags[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    721     bool have_dex2oat_flags = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-flags", dex2oat_flags, NULL) > 0;
    722     ALOGV("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-flags=%s\n", dex2oat_flags);
    723 
    724     // If we booting without the real /data, don't spend time compiling.
    725     char vold_decrypt[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    726     bool have_vold_decrypt = property_get("vold.decrypt", vold_decrypt, "") > 0;
    727     bool skip_compilation = (have_vold_decrypt &&
    728                              (strcmp(vold_decrypt, "trigger_restart_min_framework") == 0 ||
    729                              (strcmp(vold_decrypt, "1") == 0)));
    730 
    731     static const char* DEX2OAT_BIN = "/system/bin/dex2oat";
    732 
    733     static const char* RUNTIME_ARG = "--runtime-arg";
    734 
    735     static const int MAX_INT_LEN = 12;      // '-'+10dig+'\0' -OR- 0x+8dig
    736 
    737     char zip_fd_arg[strlen("--zip-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
    738     char zip_location_arg[strlen("--zip-location=") + PKG_PATH_MAX];
    739     char oat_fd_arg[strlen("--oat-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
    740     char oat_location_arg[strlen("--oat-location=") + PKG_PATH_MAX];
    741     char instruction_set_arg[strlen("--instruction-set=") + MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN];
    742     char instruction_set_features_arg[strlen("--instruction-set-features=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    743     char profile_file_arg[strlen("--profile-file=") + PKG_PATH_MAX];
    744     char top_k_profile_threshold_arg[strlen("--top-k-profile-threshold=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    745     char dex2oat_Xms_arg[strlen("-Xms") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    746     char dex2oat_Xmx_arg[strlen("-Xmx") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    747     char dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg[strlen("--compiler-filter=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    748 
    749     sprintf(zip_fd_arg, "--zip-fd=%d", zip_fd);
    750     sprintf(zip_location_arg, "--zip-location=%s", input_file_name);
    751     sprintf(oat_fd_arg, "--oat-fd=%d", oat_fd);
    752     sprintf(oat_location_arg, "--oat-location=%s", output_file_name);
    753     sprintf(instruction_set_arg, "--instruction-set=%s", instruction_set);
    754     sprintf(instruction_set_features_arg, "--instruction-set-features=%s", dex2oat_isa_features);
    755 
    756     bool have_profile_file = false;
    757     bool have_top_k_profile_threshold = false;
    758     if (profiler && (strcmp(pkgname, "*") != 0)) {
    759         char profile_file[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    760         snprintf(profile_file, sizeof(profile_file), "%s/%s",
    761                  DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX "profiles", pkgname);
    762         struct stat st;
    763         if ((stat(profile_file, &st) == 0) && (st.st_size > 0)) {
    764             sprintf(profile_file_arg, "--profile-file=%s", profile_file);
    765             have_profile_file = true;
    766             if (property_get("dalvik.vm.profile.top-k-thr", prop_buf, NULL) > 0) {
    767                 snprintf(top_k_profile_threshold_arg, sizeof(top_k_profile_threshold_arg),
    768                          "--top-k-profile-threshold=%s", prop_buf);
    769                 have_top_k_profile_threshold = true;
    770             }
    771         }
    772     }
    773 
    774     if (have_dex2oat_Xms_flag) {
    775         sprintf(dex2oat_Xms_arg, "-Xms%s", dex2oat_Xms_flag);
    776     }
    777     if (have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag) {
    778         sprintf(dex2oat_Xmx_arg, "-Xmx%s", dex2oat_Xmx_flag);
    779     }
    780     if (skip_compilation) {
    781         strcpy(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=verify-none");
    782         have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = true;
    783     } else if (vm_safe_mode) {
    784         strcpy(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=interpret-only");
    785         have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = true;
    786     } else if (have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag) {
    787         sprintf(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=%s", dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag);
    788     }
    789 
    790     ALOGV("Running %s in=%s out=%s\n", DEX2OAT_BIN, input_file_name, output_file_name);
    791 
    792     char* argv[7  // program name, mandatory arguments and the final NULL
    793                + (have_dex2oat_isa_features ? 1 : 0)
    794                + (have_profile_file ? 1 : 0)
    795                + (have_top_k_profile_threshold ? 1 : 0)
    796                + (have_dex2oat_Xms_flag ? 2 : 0)
    797                + (have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag ? 2 : 0)
    798                + (have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag ? 1 : 0)
    799                + (have_dex2oat_flags ? 1 : 0)];
    800     int i = 0;
    801     argv[i++] = (char*)DEX2OAT_BIN;
    802     argv[i++] = zip_fd_arg;
    803     argv[i++] = zip_location_arg;
    804     argv[i++] = oat_fd_arg;
    805     argv[i++] = oat_location_arg;
    806     argv[i++] = instruction_set_arg;
    807     if (have_dex2oat_isa_features) {
    808         argv[i++] = instruction_set_features_arg;
    809     }
    810     if (have_profile_file) {
    811         argv[i++] = profile_file_arg;
    812     }
    813     if (have_top_k_profile_threshold) {
    814         argv[i++] = top_k_profile_threshold_arg;
    815     }
    816     if (have_dex2oat_Xms_flag) {
    817         argv[i++] = (char*)RUNTIME_ARG;
    818         argv[i++] = dex2oat_Xms_arg;
    819     }
    820     if (have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag) {
    821         argv[i++] = (char*)RUNTIME_ARG;
    822         argv[i++] = dex2oat_Xmx_arg;
    823     }
    824     if (have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag) {
    825         argv[i++] = dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg;
    826     }
    827     if (have_dex2oat_flags) {
    828         argv[i++] = dex2oat_flags;
    829     }
    830     // Do not add after dex2oat_flags, they should override others for debugging.
    831     argv[i] = NULL;
    832 
    833     execv(DEX2OAT_BIN, (char* const *)argv);
    834     ALOGE("execl(%s) failed: %s\n", DEX2OAT_BIN, strerror(errno));
    835 }
    836 
    837 static int wait_child(pid_t pid)
    838 {
    839     int status;
    840     pid_t got_pid;
    841 
    842     while (1) {
    843         got_pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
    844         if (got_pid == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
    845             printf("waitpid interrupted, retrying\n");
    846         } else {
    847             break;
    848         }
    849     }
    850     if (got_pid != pid) {
    851         ALOGW("waitpid failed: wanted %d, got %d: %s\n",
    852             (int) pid, (int) got_pid, strerror(errno));
    853         return 1;
    854     }
    855 
    856     if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
    857         return 0;
    858     } else {
    859         return status;      /* always nonzero */
    860     }
    861 }
    862 
    863 int dexopt(const char *apk_path, uid_t uid, bool is_public,
    864            const char *pkgname, const char *instruction_set,
    865            bool vm_safe_mode, bool is_patchoat)
    866 {
    867     struct utimbuf ut;
    868     struct stat input_stat, dex_stat;
    869     char out_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    870     char persist_sys_dalvik_vm_lib[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    871     char *end;
    872     const char *input_file;
    873     char in_odex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
    874     int res, input_fd=-1, out_fd=-1;
    875 
    876     if (strlen(apk_path) >= (PKG_PATH_MAX - 8)) {
    877         return -1;
    878     }
    879 
    880     /* The command to run depend on the value of persist.sys.dalvik.vm.lib */
    881     property_get("persist.sys.dalvik.vm.lib.2", persist_sys_dalvik_vm_lib, "libart.so");
    882 
    883     if (is_patchoat && strncmp(persist_sys_dalvik_vm_lib, "libart", 6) != 0) {
    884         /* We may only patch if we are libart */
    885         ALOGE("Patching is only supported in libart\n");
    886         return -1;
    887     }
    888 
    889     /* Before anything else: is there a .odex file?  If so, we have
    890      * precompiled the apk and there is nothing to do here.
    891      *
    892      * We skip this if we are doing a patchoat.
    893      */
    894     strcpy(out_path, apk_path);
    895     end = strrchr(out_path, '.');
    896     if (end != NULL && !is_patchoat) {
    897         strcpy(end, ".odex");
    898         if (stat(out_path, &dex_stat) == 0) {
    899             return 0;
    900         }
    901     }
    902 
    903     if (create_cache_path(out_path, apk_path, instruction_set)) {
    904         return -1;
    905     }
    906 
    907     if (is_patchoat) {
    908         /* /system/framework/whatever.jar -> /system/framework/<isa>/whatever.odex */
    909         strcpy(in_odex_path, apk_path);
    910         end = strrchr(in_odex_path, '/');
    911         if (end == NULL) {
    912             ALOGE("apk_path '%s' has no '/'s in it?!\n", apk_path);
    913             return -1;
    914         }
    915         const char *apk_end = apk_path + (end - in_odex_path); // strrchr(apk_path, '/');
    916         strcpy(end + 1, instruction_set); // in_odex_path now is /system/framework/<isa>\0
    917         strcat(in_odex_path, apk_end);
    918         end = strrchr(in_odex_path, '.');
    919         if (end == NULL) {
    920             return -1;
    921         }
    922         strcpy(end + 1, "odex");
    923         input_file = in_odex_path;
    924     } else {
    925         input_file = apk_path;
    926     }
    927 
    928     memset(&input_stat, 0, sizeof(input_stat));
    929     stat(input_file, &input_stat);
    930 
    931     input_fd = open(input_file, O_RDONLY, 0);
    932     if (input_fd < 0) {
    933         ALOGE("installd cannot open '%s' for input during dexopt\n", input_file);
    934         return -1;
    935     }
    936 
    937     unlink(out_path);
    938     out_fd = open(out_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
    939     if (out_fd < 0) {
    940         ALOGE("installd cannot open '%s' for output during dexopt\n", out_path);
    941         goto fail;
    942     }
    943     if (fchmod(out_fd,
    944                S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP |
    945                (is_public ? S_IROTH : 0)) < 0) {
    946         ALOGE("installd cannot chmod '%s' during dexopt\n", out_path);
    947         goto fail;
    948     }
    949     if (fchown(out_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
    950         ALOGE("installd cannot chown '%s' during dexopt\n", out_path);
    951         goto fail;
    952     }
    953 
    954     // Create profile file if there is a package name present.
    955     if (strcmp(pkgname, "*") != 0) {
    956         create_profile_file(pkgname, uid);
    957     }
    958 
    959 
    960     ALOGV("DexInv: --- BEGIN '%s' ---\n", input_file);
    961 
    962     pid_t pid;
    963     pid = fork();
    964     if (pid == 0) {
    965         /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
    966         if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
    967             ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed in installd during dexopt\n", uid);
    968             exit(64);
    969         }
    970         if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
    971             ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed in installd during dexopt\n", uid);
    972             exit(65);
    973         }
    974         // drop capabilities
    975         struct __user_cap_header_struct capheader;
    976         struct __user_cap_data_struct capdata[2];
    977         memset(&capheader, 0, sizeof(capheader));
    978         memset(&capdata, 0, sizeof(capdata));
    979         capheader.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3;
    980         if (capset(&capheader, &capdata[0]) < 0) {
    981             ALOGE("capset failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    982             exit(66);
    983         }
    984         if (set_sched_policy(0, SP_BACKGROUND) < 0) {
    985             ALOGE("set_sched_policy failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    986             exit(70);
    987         }
    988         if (flock(out_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
    989             ALOGE("flock(%s) failed: %s\n", out_path, strerror(errno));
    990             exit(67);
    991         }
    992 
    993         if (strncmp(persist_sys_dalvik_vm_lib, "libdvm", 6) == 0) {
    994             run_dexopt(input_fd, out_fd, input_file, out_path);
    995         } else if (strncmp(persist_sys_dalvik_vm_lib, "libart", 6) == 0) {
    996             if (is_patchoat) {
    997                 run_patchoat(input_fd, out_fd, input_file, out_path, pkgname, instruction_set);
    998             } else {
    999                 run_dex2oat(input_fd, out_fd, input_file, out_path, pkgname, instruction_set,
   1000                             vm_safe_mode);
   1001             }
   1002         } else {
   1003             exit(69);   /* Unexpected persist.sys.dalvik.vm.lib value */
   1004         }
   1005         exit(68);   /* only get here on exec failure */
   1006     } else {
   1007         res = wait_child(pid);
   1008         if (res == 0) {
   1009             ALOGV("DexInv: --- END '%s' (success) ---\n", input_file);
   1010         } else {
   1011             ALOGE("DexInv: --- END '%s' --- status=0x%04x, process failed\n", input_file, res);
   1012             goto fail;
   1013         }
   1014     }
   1015 
   1016     ut.actime = input_stat.st_atime;
   1017     ut.modtime = input_stat.st_mtime;
   1018     utime(out_path, &ut);
   1019 
   1020     close(out_fd);
   1021     close(input_fd);
   1022     return 0;
   1023 
   1024 fail:
   1025     if (out_fd >= 0) {
   1026         close(out_fd);
   1027         unlink(out_path);
   1028     }
   1029     if (input_fd >= 0) {
   1030         close(input_fd);
   1031     }
   1032     return -1;
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 void mkinnerdirs(char* path, int basepos, mode_t mode, int uid, int gid,
   1036         struct stat* statbuf)
   1037 {
   1038     while (path[basepos] != 0) {
   1039         if (path[basepos] == '/') {
   1040             path[basepos] = 0;
   1041             if (lstat(path, statbuf) < 0) {
   1042                 ALOGV("Making directory: %s\n", path);
   1043                 if (mkdir(path, mode) == 0) {
   1044                     chown(path, uid, gid);
   1045                 } else {
   1046                     ALOGW("Unable to make directory %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
   1047                 }
   1048             }
   1049             path[basepos] = '/';
   1050             basepos++;
   1051         }
   1052         basepos++;
   1053     }
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 int movefileordir(char* srcpath, char* dstpath, int dstbasepos,
   1057         int dstuid, int dstgid, struct stat* statbuf)
   1058 {
   1059     DIR *d;
   1060     struct dirent *de;
   1061     int res;
   1062 
   1063     int srcend = strlen(srcpath);
   1064     int dstend = strlen(dstpath);
   1065 
   1066     if (lstat(srcpath, statbuf) < 0) {
   1067         ALOGW("Unable to stat %s: %s\n", srcpath, strerror(errno));
   1068         return 1;
   1069     }
   1070 
   1071     if ((statbuf->st_mode&S_IFDIR) == 0) {
   1072         mkinnerdirs(dstpath, dstbasepos, S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IXOTH,
   1073                 dstuid, dstgid, statbuf);
   1074         ALOGV("Renaming %s to %s (uid %d)\n", srcpath, dstpath, dstuid);
   1075         if (rename(srcpath, dstpath) >= 0) {
   1076             if (chown(dstpath, dstuid, dstgid) < 0) {
   1077                 ALOGE("cannot chown %s: %s\n", dstpath, strerror(errno));
   1078                 unlink(dstpath);
   1079                 return 1;
   1080             }
   1081         } else {
   1082             ALOGW("Unable to rename %s to %s: %s\n",
   1083                 srcpath, dstpath, strerror(errno));
   1084             return 1;
   1085         }
   1086         return 0;
   1087     }
   1088 
   1089     d = opendir(srcpath);
   1090     if (d == NULL) {
   1091         ALOGW("Unable to opendir %s: %s\n", srcpath, strerror(errno));
   1092         return 1;
   1093     }
   1094 
   1095     res = 0;
   1096 
   1097     while ((de = readdir(d))) {
   1098         const char *name = de->d_name;
   1099             /* always skip "." and ".." */
   1100         if (name[0] == '.') {
   1101             if (name[1] == 0) continue;
   1102             if ((name[1] == '.') && (name[2] == 0)) continue;
   1103         }
   1104 
   1105         if ((srcend+strlen(name)) >= (PKG_PATH_MAX-2)) {
   1106             ALOGW("Source path too long; skipping: %s/%s\n", srcpath, name);
   1107             continue;
   1108         }
   1109 
   1110         if ((dstend+strlen(name)) >= (PKG_PATH_MAX-2)) {
   1111             ALOGW("Destination path too long; skipping: %s/%s\n", dstpath, name);
   1112             continue;
   1113         }
   1114 
   1115         srcpath[srcend] = dstpath[dstend] = '/';
   1116         strcpy(srcpath+srcend+1, name);
   1117         strcpy(dstpath+dstend+1, name);
   1118 
   1119         if (movefileordir(srcpath, dstpath, dstbasepos, dstuid, dstgid, statbuf) != 0) {
   1120             res = 1;
   1121         }
   1122 
   1123         // Note: we will be leaving empty directories behind in srcpath,
   1124         // but that is okay, the package manager will be erasing all of the
   1125         // data associated with .apks that disappear.
   1126 
   1127         srcpath[srcend] = dstpath[dstend] = 0;
   1128     }
   1129 
   1130     closedir(d);
   1131     return res;
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 int movefiles()
   1135 {
   1136     DIR *d;
   1137     int dfd, subfd;
   1138     struct dirent *de;
   1139     struct stat s;
   1140     char buf[PKG_PATH_MAX+1];
   1141     int bufp, bufe, bufi, readlen;
   1142 
   1143     char srcpkg[PKG_NAME_MAX];
   1144     char dstpkg[PKG_NAME_MAX];
   1145     char srcpath[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   1146     char dstpath[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   1147     int dstuid=-1, dstgid=-1;
   1148     int hasspace;
   1149 
   1150     d = opendir(UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX);
   1151     if (d == NULL) {
   1152         goto done;
   1153     }
   1154     dfd = dirfd(d);
   1155 
   1156         /* Iterate through all files in the directory, executing the
   1157          * file movements requested there-in.
   1158          */
   1159     while ((de = readdir(d))) {
   1160         const char *name = de->d_name;
   1161 
   1162         if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
   1163             continue;
   1164         } else {
   1165             subfd = openat(dfd, name, O_RDONLY);
   1166             if (subfd < 0) {
   1167                 ALOGW("Unable to open update commands at %s%s\n",
   1168                         UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name);
   1169                 continue;
   1170             }
   1171 
   1172             bufp = 0;
   1173             bufe = 0;
   1174             buf[PKG_PATH_MAX] = 0;
   1175             srcpkg[0] = dstpkg[0] = 0;
   1176             while (1) {
   1177                 bufi = bufp;
   1178                 while (bufi < bufe && buf[bufi] != '\n') {
   1179                     bufi++;
   1180                 }
   1181                 if (bufi < bufe) {
   1182                     buf[bufi] = 0;
   1183                     ALOGV("Processing line: %s\n", buf+bufp);
   1184                     hasspace = 0;
   1185                     while (bufp < bufi && isspace(buf[bufp])) {
   1186                         hasspace = 1;
   1187                         bufp++;
   1188                     }
   1189                     if (buf[bufp] == '#' || bufp == bufi) {
   1190                         // skip comments and empty lines.
   1191                     } else if (hasspace) {
   1192                         if (dstpkg[0] == 0) {
   1193                             ALOGW("Path before package line in %s%s: %s\n",
   1194                                     UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf+bufp);
   1195                         } else if (srcpkg[0] == 0) {
   1196                             // Skip -- source package no longer exists.
   1197                         } else {
   1198                             ALOGV("Move file: %s (from %s to %s)\n", buf+bufp, srcpkg, dstpkg);
   1199                             if (!create_move_path(srcpath, srcpkg, buf+bufp, 0) &&
   1200                                     !create_move_path(dstpath, dstpkg, buf+bufp, 0)) {
   1201                                 movefileordir(srcpath, dstpath,
   1202                                         strlen(dstpath)-strlen(buf+bufp),
   1203                                         dstuid, dstgid, &s);
   1204                             }
   1205                         }
   1206                     } else {
   1207                         char* div = strchr(buf+bufp, ':');
   1208                         if (div == NULL) {
   1209                             ALOGW("Bad package spec in %s%s; no ':' sep: %s\n",
   1210                                     UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf+bufp);
   1211                         } else {
   1212                             *div = 0;
   1213                             div++;
   1214                             if (strlen(buf+bufp) < PKG_NAME_MAX) {
   1215                                 strcpy(dstpkg, buf+bufp);
   1216                             } else {
   1217                                 srcpkg[0] = dstpkg[0] = 0;
   1218                                 ALOGW("Package name too long in %s%s: %s\n",
   1219                                         UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf+bufp);
   1220                             }
   1221                             if (strlen(div) < PKG_NAME_MAX) {
   1222                                 strcpy(srcpkg, div);
   1223                             } else {
   1224                                 srcpkg[0] = dstpkg[0] = 0;
   1225                                 ALOGW("Package name too long in %s%s: %s\n",
   1226                                         UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, div);
   1227                             }
   1228                             if (srcpkg[0] != 0) {
   1229                                 if (!create_pkg_path(srcpath, srcpkg, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0)) {
   1230                                     if (lstat(srcpath, &s) < 0) {
   1231                                         // Package no longer exists -- skip.
   1232                                         srcpkg[0] = 0;
   1233                                     }
   1234                                 } else {
   1235                                     srcpkg[0] = 0;
   1236                                     ALOGW("Can't create path %s in %s%s\n",
   1237                                             div, UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name);
   1238                                 }
   1239                                 if (srcpkg[0] != 0) {
   1240                                     if (!create_pkg_path(dstpath, dstpkg, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0)) {
   1241                                         if (lstat(dstpath, &s) == 0) {
   1242                                             dstuid = s.st_uid;
   1243                                             dstgid = s.st_gid;
   1244                                         } else {
   1245                                             // Destination package doesn't
   1246                                             // exist...  due to original-package,
   1247                                             // this is normal, so don't be
   1248                                             // noisy about it.
   1249                                             srcpkg[0] = 0;
   1250                                         }
   1251                                     } else {
   1252                                         srcpkg[0] = 0;
   1253                                         ALOGW("Can't create path %s in %s%s\n",
   1254                                                 div, UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name);
   1255                                     }
   1256                                 }
   1257                                 ALOGV("Transfering from %s to %s: uid=%d\n",
   1258                                     srcpkg, dstpkg, dstuid);
   1259                             }
   1260                         }
   1261                     }
   1262                     bufp = bufi+1;
   1263                 } else {
   1264                     if (bufp == 0) {
   1265                         if (bufp < bufe) {
   1266                             ALOGW("Line too long in %s%s, skipping: %s\n",
   1267                                     UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf);
   1268                         }
   1269                     } else if (bufp < bufe) {
   1270                         memcpy(buf, buf+bufp, bufe-bufp);
   1271                         bufe -= bufp;
   1272                         bufp = 0;
   1273                     }
   1274                     readlen = read(subfd, buf+bufe, PKG_PATH_MAX-bufe);
   1275                     if (readlen < 0) {
   1276                         ALOGW("Failure reading update commands in %s%s: %s\n",
   1277                                 UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, strerror(errno));
   1278                         break;
   1279                     } else if (readlen == 0) {
   1280                         break;
   1281                     }
   1282                     bufe += readlen;
   1283                     buf[bufe] = 0;
   1284                     ALOGV("Read buf: %s\n", buf);
   1285                 }
   1286             }
   1287             close(subfd);
   1288         }
   1289     }
   1290     closedir(d);
   1291 done:
   1292     return 0;
   1293 }
   1294 
   1295 int linklib(const char* pkgname, const char* asecLibDir, int userId)
   1296 {
   1297     char pkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   1298     char libsymlink[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   1299     struct stat s, libStat;
   1300     int rc = 0;
   1301 
   1302     if (create_pkg_path(pkgdir, pkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, userId)) {
   1303         ALOGE("cannot create package path\n");
   1304         return -1;
   1305     }
   1306     if (create_pkg_path(libsymlink, pkgname, PKG_LIB_POSTFIX, userId)) {
   1307         ALOGE("cannot create package lib symlink origin path\n");
   1308         return -1;
   1309     }
   1310 
   1311     if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) return -1;
   1312 
   1313     if (chown(pkgdir, AID_INSTALL, AID_INSTALL) < 0) {
   1314         ALOGE("failed to chown '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
   1315         return -1;
   1316     }
   1317 
   1318     if (chmod(pkgdir, 0700) < 0) {
   1319         ALOGE("linklib() 1: failed to chmod '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
   1320         rc = -1;
   1321         goto out;
   1322     }
   1323 
   1324     if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
   1325         if (errno != ENOENT) {
   1326             ALOGE("couldn't stat lib dir: %s\n", strerror(errno));
   1327             rc = -1;
   1328             goto out;
   1329         }
   1330     } else {
   1331         if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
   1332             if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
   1333                 rc = -1;
   1334                 goto out;
   1335             }
   1336         } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
   1337             if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
   1338                 ALOGE("couldn't unlink lib dir: %s\n", strerror(errno));
   1339                 rc = -1;
   1340                 goto out;
   1341             }
   1342         }
   1343     }
   1344 
   1345     if (symlink(asecLibDir, libsymlink) < 0) {
   1346         ALOGE("couldn't symlink directory '%s' -> '%s': %s\n", libsymlink, asecLibDir,
   1347                 strerror(errno));
   1348         rc = -errno;
   1349         goto out;
   1350     }
   1351 
   1352 out:
   1353     if (chmod(pkgdir, s.st_mode) < 0) {
   1354         ALOGE("linklib() 2: failed to chmod '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
   1355         rc = -errno;
   1356     }
   1357 
   1358     if (chown(pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid) < 0) {
   1359         ALOGE("failed to chown '%s' : %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
   1360         return -errno;
   1361     }
   1362 
   1363     return rc;
   1364 }
   1365 
   1366 static void run_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
   1367 {
   1368     static const char *IDMAP_BIN = "/system/bin/idmap";
   1369     static const size_t MAX_INT_LEN = 32;
   1370     char idmap_str[MAX_INT_LEN];
   1371 
   1372     snprintf(idmap_str, sizeof(idmap_str), "%d", idmap_fd);
   1373 
   1374     execl(IDMAP_BIN, IDMAP_BIN, "--fd", target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_str, (char*)NULL);
   1375     ALOGE("execl(%s) failed: %s\n", IDMAP_BIN, strerror(errno));
   1376 }
   1377 
   1378 // Transform string /a/b/c.apk to (prefix)/a@b (at) c.apk@(suffix)
   1379 // eg /a/b/c.apk to /data/resource-cache/a@b (at) c.apk@idmap
   1380 static int flatten_path(const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
   1381         const char *overlay_path, char *idmap_path, size_t N)
   1382 {
   1383     if (overlay_path == NULL || idmap_path == NULL) {
   1384         return -1;
   1385     }
   1386     const size_t len_overlay_path = strlen(overlay_path);
   1387     // will access overlay_path + 1 further below; requires absolute path
   1388     if (len_overlay_path < 2 || *overlay_path != '/') {
   1389         return -1;
   1390     }
   1391     const size_t len_idmap_root = strlen(prefix);
   1392     const size_t len_suffix = strlen(suffix);
   1393     if (SIZE_MAX - len_idmap_root < len_overlay_path ||
   1394             SIZE_MAX - (len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path) < len_suffix) {
   1395         // additions below would cause overflow
   1396         return -1;
   1397     }
   1398     if (N < len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path + len_suffix) {
   1399         return -1;
   1400     }
   1401     memset(idmap_path, 0, N);
   1402     snprintf(idmap_path, N, "%s%s%s", prefix, overlay_path + 1, suffix);
   1403     char *ch = idmap_path + len_idmap_root;
   1404     while (*ch != '\0') {
   1405         if (*ch == '/') {
   1406             *ch = '@';
   1407         }
   1408         ++ch;
   1409     }
   1410     return 0;
   1411 }
   1412 
   1413 int idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, uid_t uid)
   1414 {
   1415     ALOGV("idmap target_apk=%s overlay_apk=%s uid=%d\n", target_apk, overlay_apk, uid);
   1416 
   1417     int idmap_fd = -1;
   1418     char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
   1419 
   1420     if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
   1421                 idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
   1422         ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
   1423         goto fail;
   1424     }
   1425 
   1426     unlink(idmap_path);
   1427     idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
   1428     if (idmap_fd < 0) {
   1429         ALOGE("idmap cannot open '%s' for output: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
   1430         goto fail;
   1431     }
   1432     if (fchown(idmap_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
   1433         ALOGE("idmap cannot chown '%s'\n", idmap_path);
   1434         goto fail;
   1435     }
   1436     if (fchmod(idmap_fd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) < 0) {
   1437         ALOGE("idmap cannot chmod '%s'\n", idmap_path);
   1438         goto fail;
   1439     }
   1440 
   1441     pid_t pid;
   1442     pid = fork();
   1443     if (pid == 0) {
   1444         /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
   1445         if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
   1446             ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
   1447             exit(1);
   1448         }
   1449         if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
   1450             ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
   1451             exit(1);
   1452         }
   1453         if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
   1454             ALOGE("flock(%s) failed during idmap: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
   1455             exit(1);
   1456         }
   1457 
   1458         run_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
   1459         exit(1); /* only if exec call to idmap failed */
   1460     } else {
   1461         int status = wait_child(pid);
   1462         if (status != 0) {
   1463             ALOGE("idmap failed, status=0x%04x\n", status);
   1464             goto fail;
   1465         }
   1466     }
   1467 
   1468     close(idmap_fd);
   1469     return 0;
   1470 fail:
   1471     if (idmap_fd >= 0) {
   1472         close(idmap_fd);
   1473         unlink(idmap_path);
   1474     }
   1475     return -1;
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 int restorecon_data(const char* pkgName, const char* seinfo, uid_t uid)
   1479 {
   1480     struct dirent *entry;
   1481     DIR *d;
   1482     struct stat s;
   1483     char *userdir;
   1484     char *primarydir;
   1485     char *pkgdir;
   1486     int ret = 0;
   1487 
   1488     // SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by libselinux. Not needed here.
   1489     unsigned int flags = SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE;
   1490 
   1491     if (!pkgName || !seinfo) {
   1492         ALOGE("Package name or seinfo tag is null when trying to restorecon.");
   1493         return -1;
   1494     }
   1495 
   1496     if (asprintf(&primarydir, "%s%s%s", android_data_dir.path, PRIMARY_USER_PREFIX, pkgName) < 0) {
   1497         return -1;
   1498     }
   1499 
   1500     // Relabel for primary user.
   1501     if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(primarydir, seinfo, uid, flags) < 0) {
   1502         ALOGE("restorecon failed for %s: %s\n", primarydir, strerror(errno));
   1503         ret |= -1;
   1504     }
   1505 
   1506     if (asprintf(&userdir, "%s%s", android_data_dir.path, SECONDARY_USER_PREFIX) < 0) {
   1507         free(primarydir);
   1508         return -1;
   1509     }
   1510 
   1511     // Relabel package directory for all secondary users.
   1512     d = opendir(userdir);
   1513     if (d == NULL) {
   1514         free(primarydir);
   1515         free(userdir);
   1516         return -1;
   1517     }
   1518 
   1519     while ((entry = readdir(d))) {
   1520         if (entry->d_type != DT_DIR) {
   1521             continue;
   1522         }
   1523 
   1524         const char *user = entry->d_name;
   1525         // Ignore "." and ".."
   1526         if (!strcmp(user, ".") || !strcmp(user, "..")) {
   1527             continue;
   1528         }
   1529 
   1530         // user directories start with a number
   1531         if (user[0] < '0' || user[0] > '9') {
   1532             ALOGE("Expecting numbered directory during restorecon. Instead got '%s'.", user);
   1533             continue;
   1534         }
   1535 
   1536         if (asprintf(&pkgdir, "%s%s/%s", userdir, user, pkgName) < 0) {
   1537             continue;
   1538         }
   1539 
   1540         if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) {
   1541             free(pkgdir);
   1542             continue;
   1543         }
   1544 
   1545         if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(pkgdir, seinfo, uid, flags) < 0) {
   1546             ALOGE("restorecon failed for %s: %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
   1547             ret |= -1;
   1548         }
   1549         free(pkgdir);
   1550     }
   1551 
   1552     closedir(d);
   1553     free(primarydir);
   1554     free(userdir);
   1555     return ret;
   1556 }
   1557 
   1558