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      1 /* Return converted data from raw chunk of ELF file.
      2    Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
      4 
      5    Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      7    Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
      8 
      9    Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     10    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     12    General Public License for more details.
     13 
     14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     15    with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
     17 
     18    In addition, as a special exception, Red Hat, Inc. gives You the
     19    additional right to link the code of Red Hat elfutils with code licensed
     20    under any Open Source Initiative certified open source license
     21    (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/index.php) which requires the
     22    distribution of source code with any binary distribution and to
     23    distribute linked combinations of the two.  Non-GPL Code permitted under
     24    this exception must only link to the code of Red Hat elfutils through
     25    those well defined interfaces identified in the file named EXCEPTION
     26    found in the source code files (the "Approved Interfaces").  The files
     27    of Non-GPL Code may instantiate templates or use macros or inline
     28    functions from the Approved Interfaces without causing the resulting
     29    work to be covered by the GNU General Public License.  Only Red Hat,
     30    Inc. may make changes or additions to the list of Approved Interfaces.
     31    Red Hat's grant of this exception is conditioned upon your not adding
     32    any new exceptions.  If you wish to add a new Approved Interface or
     33    exception, please contact Red Hat.  You must obey the GNU General Public
     34    License in all respects for all of the Red Hat elfutils code and other
     35    code used in conjunction with Red Hat elfutils except the Non-GPL Code
     36    covered by this exception.  If you modify this file, you may extend this
     37    exception to your version of the file, but you are not obligated to do
     38    so.  If you do not wish to provide this exception without modification,
     39    you must delete this exception statement from your version and license
     40    this file solely under the GPL without exception.
     41 
     42    Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
     43    An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
     44    Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
     45    license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
     46    included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
     47    Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
     48    <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */
     49 
     50 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     51 # include <config.h>
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #include <assert.h>
     55 #include <errno.h>
     56 #include <stdlib.h>
     57 #include <string.h>
     58 #include <unistd.h>
     59 
     60 #include <system.h>
     61 #include "libelfP.h"
     62 #include "common.h"
     63 
     64 Elf_Data *
     65 elf_getdata_rawchunk (elf, offset, size, type)
     66      Elf *elf;
     67      off64_t offset;
     68      size_t size;
     69      Elf_Type type;
     70 {
     71   if (unlikely (elf == NULL))
     72     return NULL;
     73 
     74   if (unlikely (elf->kind != ELF_K_ELF))
     75     {
     76       /* No valid descriptor.  */
     77       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_HANDLE);
     78       return NULL;
     79     }
     80 
     81   if (unlikely (offset < 0 || offset + (off64_t) size < offset
     82 		|| offset + size > elf->maximum_size))
     83     {
     84       /* Invalid request.  */
     85       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_OP);
     86       return NULL;
     87     }
     88 
     89   if (type >= ELF_T_NUM)
     90     {
     91       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_UNKNOWN_TYPE);
     92       return NULL;
     93     }
     94 
     95   /* Get the raw bytes from the file.  */
     96   void *rawchunk;
     97   int flags = 0;
     98   Elf_Data *result = NULL;
     99 
    100   rwlock_rdlock (elf->lock);
    101 
    102   /* If the file is mmap'ed we can use it directly.  */
    103   if (elf->map_address != NULL)
    104     rawchunk = elf->map_address + elf->start_offset + offset;
    105   else
    106     {
    107       /* We allocate the memory and read the data from the file.  */
    108       rawchunk = malloc (size);
    109       if (rawchunk == NULL)
    110 	{
    111 	nomem:
    112 	  __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOMEM);
    113 	  goto out;
    114 	}
    115 
    116       /* Read the file content.  */
    117       if (unlikely ((size_t) pread_retry (elf->fildes, rawchunk, size,
    118 					  elf->start_offset + offset)
    119 		    != size))
    120 	{
    121 	  /* Something went wrong.  */
    122 	  free (rawchunk);
    123 	  __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_READ_ERROR);
    124 	  goto out;
    125 	}
    126 
    127       flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
    128     }
    129 
    130   /* Copy and/or convert the data as needed for aligned native-order access.  */
    131   size_t align = __libelf_type_align (elf->class, type);
    132   void *buffer;
    133   if (elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA)
    134     {
    135       if (((uintptr_t) rawchunk & (align - 1)) == 0)
    136 	/* No need to copy, we can use the raw data.  */
    137 	buffer = rawchunk;
    138       else
    139 	{
    140 	  /* A malloc'd block is always sufficiently aligned.  */
    141 	  assert (flags == 0);
    142 
    143 	  buffer = malloc (size);
    144 	  if (unlikely (buffer == NULL))
    145 	    goto nomem;
    146 	  flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
    147 
    148 	  /* The copy will be appropriately aligned for direct access.  */
    149 	  memcpy (buffer, rawchunk, size);
    150 	}
    151     }
    152   else
    153     {
    154       if (flags)
    155 	buffer = rawchunk;
    156       else
    157 	{
    158 	  buffer = malloc (size);
    159 	  if (unlikely (buffer == NULL))
    160 	    goto nomem;
    161 	  flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
    162 	}
    163 
    164       /* Call the conversion function.  */
    165       (*__elf_xfctstom[LIBELF_EV_IDX][LIBELF_EV_IDX][elf->class - 1][type])
    166 	(buffer, rawchunk, size, 0);
    167     }
    168 
    169   /* Allocate the dummy container to point at this buffer.  */
    170   Elf_Data_Chunk *chunk = calloc (1, sizeof *chunk);
    171   if (chunk == NULL)
    172     {
    173       if (flags)
    174 	free (buffer);
    175       goto nomem;
    176     }
    177 
    178   chunk->dummy_scn.elf = elf;
    179   chunk->dummy_scn.flags = flags;
    180   chunk->data.s = &chunk->dummy_scn;
    181   chunk->data.d.d_buf = buffer;
    182   chunk->data.d.d_size = size;
    183   chunk->data.d.d_type = type;
    184   chunk->data.d.d_align = align;
    185   chunk->data.d.d_version = __libelf_version;
    186 
    187   rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
    188   rwlock_wrlock (elf->lock);
    189 
    190   chunk->next = elf->state.elf.rawchunks;
    191   elf->state.elf.rawchunks = chunk;
    192   result = &chunk->data.d;
    193 
    194  out:
    195   rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
    196   return result;
    197 }
    198