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      1 //===-- sanitizer_libc.cc -------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer
     11 // run-time libraries. See sanitizer_libc.h for details.
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 #include "sanitizer_allocator_internal.h"
     14 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
     15 #include "sanitizer_libc.h"
     16 
     17 namespace __sanitizer {
     18 
     19 // Make the compiler think that something is going on there.
     20 static inline void break_optimization(void *arg) {
     21 #if _MSC_VER
     22   // FIXME: make sure this is actually enough.
     23   __asm;
     24 #else
     25   __asm__ __volatile__("" : : "r" (arg) : "memory");
     26 #endif
     27 }
     28 
     29 s64 internal_atoll(const char *nptr) {
     30   return internal_simple_strtoll(nptr, (char**)0, 10);
     31 }
     32 
     33 void *internal_memchr(const void *s, int c, uptr n) {
     34   const char* t = (char*)s;
     35   for (uptr i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++t)
     36     if (*t == c)
     37       return (void*)t;
     38   return 0;
     39 }
     40 
     41 int internal_memcmp(const void* s1, const void* s2, uptr n) {
     42   const char* t1 = (char*)s1;
     43   const char* t2 = (char*)s2;
     44   for (uptr i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++t1, ++t2)
     45     if (*t1 != *t2)
     46       return *t1 < *t2 ? -1 : 1;
     47   return 0;
     48 }
     49 
     50 void *internal_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, uptr n) {
     51   char *d = (char*)dest;
     52   char *s = (char*)src;
     53   for (uptr i = 0; i < n; ++i)
     54     d[i] = s[i];
     55   return dest;
     56 }
     57 
     58 void *internal_memmove(void *dest, const void *src, uptr n) {
     59   char *d = (char*)dest;
     60   char *s = (char*)src;
     61   sptr i, signed_n = (sptr)n;
     62   CHECK_GE(signed_n, 0);
     63   if (d < s) {
     64     for (i = 0; i < signed_n; ++i)
     65       d[i] = s[i];
     66   } else {
     67     if (d > s && signed_n > 0)
     68       for (i = signed_n - 1; i >= 0 ; --i) {
     69         d[i] = s[i];
     70       }
     71   }
     72   return dest;
     73 }
     74 
     75 // Semi-fast bzero for 16-aligned data. Still far from peak performance.
     76 void internal_bzero_aligned16(void *s, uptr n) {
     77   struct S16 { u64 a, b; } ALIGNED(16);
     78   CHECK_EQ((reinterpret_cast<uptr>(s) | n) & 15, 0);
     79   for (S16 *p = reinterpret_cast<S16*>(s), *end = p + n / 16; p < end; p++) {
     80     p->a = p->b = 0;
     81     break_optimization(0);  // Make sure this does not become memset.
     82   }
     83 }
     84 
     85 void *internal_memset(void* s, int c, uptr n) {
     86   // The next line prevents Clang from making a call to memset() instead of the
     87   // loop below.
     88   // FIXME: building the runtime with -ffreestanding is a better idea. However
     89   // there currently are linktime problems due to PR12396.
     90   char volatile *t = (char*)s;
     91   for (uptr i = 0; i < n; ++i, ++t) {
     92     *t = c;
     93   }
     94   return s;
     95 }
     96 
     97 uptr internal_strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject) {
     98   uptr i;
     99   for (i = 0; s[i]; i++) {
    100     if (internal_strchr(reject, s[i]) != 0)
    101       return i;
    102   }
    103   return i;
    104 }
    105 
    106 char* internal_strdup(const char *s) {
    107   uptr len = internal_strlen(s);
    108   char *s2 = (char*)InternalAlloc(len + 1);
    109   internal_memcpy(s2, s, len);
    110   s2[len] = 0;
    111   return s2;
    112 }
    113 
    114 int internal_strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
    115   while (true) {
    116     unsigned c1 = *s1;
    117     unsigned c2 = *s2;
    118     if (c1 != c2) return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : 1;
    119     if (c1 == 0) break;
    120     s1++;
    121     s2++;
    122   }
    123   return 0;
    124 }
    125 
    126 int internal_strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, uptr n) {
    127   for (uptr i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    128     unsigned c1 = *s1;
    129     unsigned c2 = *s2;
    130     if (c1 != c2) return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : 1;
    131     if (c1 == 0) break;
    132     s1++;
    133     s2++;
    134   }
    135   return 0;
    136 }
    137 
    138 char* internal_strchr(const char *s, int c) {
    139   while (true) {
    140     if (*s == (char)c)
    141       return (char*)s;
    142     if (*s == 0)
    143       return 0;
    144     s++;
    145   }
    146 }
    147 
    148 char *internal_strchrnul(const char *s, int c) {
    149   char *res = internal_strchr(s, c);
    150   if (!res)
    151     res = (char*)s + internal_strlen(s);
    152   return res;
    153 }
    154 
    155 char *internal_strrchr(const char *s, int c) {
    156   const char *res = 0;
    157   for (uptr i = 0; s[i]; i++) {
    158     if (s[i] == c) res = s + i;
    159   }
    160   return (char*)res;
    161 }
    162 
    163 uptr internal_strlen(const char *s) {
    164   uptr i = 0;
    165   while (s[i]) i++;
    166   return i;
    167 }
    168 
    169 char *internal_strncat(char *dst, const char *src, uptr n) {
    170   uptr len = internal_strlen(dst);
    171   uptr i;
    172   for (i = 0; i < n && src[i]; i++)
    173     dst[len + i] = src[i];
    174   dst[len + i] = 0;
    175   return dst;
    176 }
    177 
    178 char *internal_strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, uptr n) {
    179   uptr i;
    180   for (i = 0; i < n && src[i]; i++)
    181     dst[i] = src[i];
    182   internal_memset(dst + i, '\0', n - i);
    183   return dst;
    184 }
    185 
    186 uptr internal_strnlen(const char *s, uptr maxlen) {
    187   uptr i = 0;
    188   while (i < maxlen && s[i]) i++;
    189   return i;
    190 }
    191 
    192 char *internal_strstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle) {
    193   // This is O(N^2), but we are not using it in hot places.
    194   uptr len1 = internal_strlen(haystack);
    195   uptr len2 = internal_strlen(needle);
    196   if (len1 < len2) return 0;
    197   for (uptr pos = 0; pos <= len1 - len2; pos++) {
    198     if (internal_memcmp(haystack + pos, needle, len2) == 0)
    199       return (char*)haystack + pos;
    200   }
    201   return 0;
    202 }
    203 
    204 s64 internal_simple_strtoll(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
    205   CHECK_EQ(base, 10);
    206   while (IsSpace(*nptr)) nptr++;
    207   int sgn = 1;
    208   u64 res = 0;
    209   bool have_digits = false;
    210   char *old_nptr = (char*)nptr;
    211   if (*nptr == '+') {
    212     sgn = 1;
    213     nptr++;
    214   } else if (*nptr == '-') {
    215     sgn = -1;
    216     nptr++;
    217   }
    218   while (IsDigit(*nptr)) {
    219     res = (res <= UINT64_MAX / 10) ? res * 10 : UINT64_MAX;
    220     int digit = ((*nptr) - '0');
    221     res = (res <= UINT64_MAX - digit) ? res + digit : UINT64_MAX;
    222     have_digits = true;
    223     nptr++;
    224   }
    225   if (endptr != 0) {
    226     *endptr = (have_digits) ? (char*)nptr : old_nptr;
    227   }
    228   if (sgn > 0) {
    229     return (s64)(Min((u64)INT64_MAX, res));
    230   } else {
    231     return (res > INT64_MAX) ? INT64_MIN : ((s64)res * -1);
    232   }
    233 }
    234 
    235 bool mem_is_zero(const char *beg, uptr size) {
    236   CHECK_LE(size, 1ULL << FIRST_32_SECOND_64(30, 40));  // Sanity check.
    237   const char *end = beg + size;
    238   uptr *aligned_beg = (uptr *)RoundUpTo((uptr)beg, sizeof(uptr));
    239   uptr *aligned_end = (uptr *)RoundDownTo((uptr)end, sizeof(uptr));
    240   uptr all = 0;
    241   // Prologue.
    242   for (const char *mem = beg; mem < (char*)aligned_beg && mem < end; mem++)
    243     all |= *mem;
    244   // Aligned loop.
    245   for (; aligned_beg < aligned_end; aligned_beg++)
    246     all |= *aligned_beg;
    247   // Epilogue.
    248   if ((char*)aligned_end >= beg)
    249     for (const char *mem = (char*)aligned_end; mem < end; mem++)
    250       all |= *mem;
    251   return all == 0;
    252 }
    253 
    254 }  // namespace __sanitizer
    255