1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #ifndef DBUS_OBJECT_PROXY_H_ 6 #define DBUS_OBJECT_PROXY_H_ 7 8 #include <dbus/dbus.h> 9 10 #include <map> 11 #include <set> 12 #include <string> 13 #include <vector> 14 15 #include "base/callback.h" 16 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h" 17 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h" 18 #include "base/time/time.h" 19 #include "dbus/dbus_export.h" 20 #include "dbus/object_path.h" 21 22 namespace dbus { 23 24 class Bus; 25 class ErrorResponse; 26 class MethodCall; 27 class Response; 28 class ScopedDBusError; 29 class Signal; 30 31 // ObjectProxy is used to communicate with remote objects, mainly for 32 // calling methods of these objects. 33 // 34 // ObjectProxy is a ref counted object, to ensure that |this| of the 35 // object is alive when callbacks referencing |this| are called; the 36 // bus always holds at least one of those references so object proxies 37 // always last as long as the bus that created them. 38 class CHROME_DBUS_EXPORT ObjectProxy 39 : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ObjectProxy> { 40 public: 41 // Client code should use Bus::GetObjectProxy() or 42 // Bus::GetObjectProxyWithOptions() instead of this constructor. 43 ObjectProxy(Bus* bus, 44 const std::string& service_name, 45 const ObjectPath& object_path, 46 int options); 47 48 // Options to be OR-ed together when calling Bus::GetObjectProxyWithOptions(). 49 // Set the IGNORE_SERVICE_UNKNOWN_ERRORS option to silence logging of 50 // org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown errors and 51 // org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ObjectUnknown errors. 52 enum Options { 53 DEFAULT_OPTIONS = 0, 54 IGNORE_SERVICE_UNKNOWN_ERRORS = 1 << 0 55 }; 56 57 // Special timeout constants. 58 // 59 // The constants correspond to DBUS_TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT and 60 // DBUS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE. Here we use literal numbers instead of these 61 // macros as these aren't defined with D-Bus earlier than 1.4.12. 62 enum { 63 TIMEOUT_USE_DEFAULT = -1, 64 TIMEOUT_INFINITE = 0x7fffffff, 65 }; 66 67 // Called when an error response is returned or no response is returned. 68 // Used for CallMethodWithErrorCallback(). 69 typedef base::Callback<void(ErrorResponse*)> ErrorCallback; 70 71 // Called when the response is returned. Used for CallMethod(). 72 typedef base::Callback<void(Response*)> ResponseCallback; 73 74 // Called when a signal is received. Signal* is the incoming signal. 75 typedef base::Callback<void (Signal*)> SignalCallback; 76 77 // Called when NameOwnerChanged signal is received. 78 typedef base::Callback<void( 79 const std::string& old_owner, 80 const std::string& new_owner)> NameOwnerChangedCallback; 81 82 // Called when the service becomes available. 83 typedef base::Callback<void( 84 bool service_is_available)> WaitForServiceToBeAvailableCallback; 85 86 // Called when the object proxy is connected to the signal. 87 // Parameters: 88 // - the interface name. 89 // - the signal name. 90 // - whether it was successful or not. 91 typedef base::Callback<void (const std::string&, const std::string&, bool)> 92 OnConnectedCallback; 93 94 // Calls the method of the remote object and blocks until the response 95 // is returned. Returns NULL on error with the error details specified 96 // in the |error| object. 97 // 98 // BLOCKING CALL. 99 virtual scoped_ptr<Response> CallMethodAndBlockWithErrorDetails( 100 MethodCall* method_call, 101 int timeout_ms, 102 ScopedDBusError* error); 103 104 // Calls the method of the remote object and blocks until the response 105 // is returned. Returns NULL on error. 106 // 107 // BLOCKING CALL. 108 virtual scoped_ptr<Response> CallMethodAndBlock(MethodCall* method_call, 109 int timeout_ms); 110 111 // Requests to call the method of the remote object. 112 // 113 // |callback| will be called in the origin thread, once the method call 114 // is complete. As it's called in the origin thread, |callback| can 115 // safely reference objects in the origin thread (i.e. UI thread in most 116 // cases). If the caller is not interested in the response from the 117 // method (i.e. calling a method that does not return a value), 118 // EmptyResponseCallback() can be passed to the |callback| parameter. 119 // 120 // If the method call is successful, a pointer to Response object will 121 // be passed to the callback. If unsuccessful, NULL will be passed to 122 // the callback. 123 // 124 // Must be called in the origin thread. 125 virtual void CallMethod(MethodCall* method_call, 126 int timeout_ms, 127 ResponseCallback callback); 128 129 // Requests to call the method of the remote object. 130 // 131 // |callback| and |error_callback| will be called in the origin thread, once 132 // the method call is complete. As it's called in the origin thread, 133 // |callback| can safely reference objects in the origin thread (i.e. 134 // UI thread in most cases). If the caller is not interested in the response 135 // from the method (i.e. calling a method that does not return a value), 136 // EmptyResponseCallback() can be passed to the |callback| parameter. 137 // 138 // If the method call is successful, a pointer to Response object will 139 // be passed to the callback. If unsuccessful, the error callback will be 140 // called and a pointer to ErrorResponse object will be passed to the error 141 // callback if available, otherwise NULL will be passed. 142 // 143 // Must be called in the origin thread. 144 virtual void CallMethodWithErrorCallback(MethodCall* method_call, 145 int timeout_ms, 146 ResponseCallback callback, 147 ErrorCallback error_callback); 148 149 // Requests to connect to the signal from the remote object, replacing 150 // any previous |signal_callback| connected to that signal. 151 // 152 // |signal_callback| will be called in the origin thread, when the 153 // signal is received from the remote object. As it's called in the 154 // origin thread, |signal_callback| can safely reference objects in the 155 // origin thread (i.e. UI thread in most cases). 156 // 157 // |on_connected_callback| is called when the object proxy is connected 158 // to the signal, or failed to be connected, in the origin thread. 159 // 160 // Must be called in the origin thread. 161 virtual void ConnectToSignal(const std::string& interface_name, 162 const std::string& signal_name, 163 SignalCallback signal_callback, 164 OnConnectedCallback on_connected_callback); 165 166 // Sets a callback for "NameOwnerChanged" signal. The callback is called on 167 // the origin thread when D-Bus system sends "NameOwnerChanged" for the name 168 // represented by |service_name_|. 169 virtual void SetNameOwnerChangedCallback(NameOwnerChangedCallback callback); 170 171 // Runs the callback as soon as the service becomes available. 172 virtual void WaitForServiceToBeAvailable( 173 WaitForServiceToBeAvailableCallback callback); 174 175 // Detaches from the remote object. The Bus object will take care of 176 // detaching so you don't have to do this manually. 177 // 178 // BLOCKING CALL. 179 virtual void Detach(); 180 181 const ObjectPath& object_path() const { return object_path_; } 182 183 // Returns an empty callback that does nothing. Can be used for 184 // CallMethod(). 185 static ResponseCallback EmptyResponseCallback(); 186 187 protected: 188 // This is protected, so we can define sub classes. 189 virtual ~ObjectProxy(); 190 191 private: 192 friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ObjectProxy>; 193 194 // Struct of data we'll be passing from StartAsyncMethodCall() to 195 // OnPendingCallIsCompleteThunk(). 196 struct OnPendingCallIsCompleteData { 197 OnPendingCallIsCompleteData(ObjectProxy* in_object_proxy, 198 ResponseCallback in_response_callback, 199 ErrorCallback error_callback, 200 base::TimeTicks start_time); 201 ~OnPendingCallIsCompleteData(); 202 203 ObjectProxy* object_proxy; 204 ResponseCallback response_callback; 205 ErrorCallback error_callback; 206 base::TimeTicks start_time; 207 }; 208 209 // Starts the async method call. This is a helper function to implement 210 // CallMethod(). 211 void StartAsyncMethodCall(int timeout_ms, 212 DBusMessage* request_message, 213 ResponseCallback response_callback, 214 ErrorCallback error_callback, 215 base::TimeTicks start_time); 216 217 // Called when the pending call is complete. 218 void OnPendingCallIsComplete(DBusPendingCall* pending_call, 219 ResponseCallback response_callback, 220 ErrorCallback error_callback, 221 base::TimeTicks start_time); 222 223 // Runs the response callback with the given response object. 224 void RunResponseCallback(ResponseCallback response_callback, 225 ErrorCallback error_callback, 226 base::TimeTicks start_time, 227 DBusMessage* response_message); 228 229 // Redirects the function call to OnPendingCallIsComplete(). 230 static void OnPendingCallIsCompleteThunk(DBusPendingCall* pending_call, 231 void* user_data); 232 233 // Connects to NameOwnerChanged signal. 234 bool ConnectToNameOwnerChangedSignal(); 235 236 // Helper function for ConnectToSignal(). 237 bool ConnectToSignalInternal(const std::string& interface_name, 238 const std::string& signal_name, 239 SignalCallback signal_callback); 240 241 // Helper function for WaitForServiceToBeAvailable(). 242 void WaitForServiceToBeAvailableInternal(); 243 244 // Handles the incoming request messages and dispatches to the signal 245 // callbacks. 246 DBusHandlerResult HandleMessage(DBusConnection* connection, 247 DBusMessage* raw_message); 248 249 // Runs the method. Helper function for HandleMessage(). 250 void RunMethod(base::TimeTicks start_time, 251 std::vector<SignalCallback> signal_callbacks, 252 Signal* signal); 253 254 // Redirects the function call to HandleMessage(). 255 static DBusHandlerResult HandleMessageThunk(DBusConnection* connection, 256 DBusMessage* raw_message, 257 void* user_data); 258 259 // Helper method for logging response errors appropriately. 260 void LogMethodCallFailure(const base::StringPiece& interface_name, 261 const base::StringPiece& method_name, 262 const base::StringPiece& error_name, 263 const base::StringPiece& error_message) const; 264 265 // Used as ErrorCallback by CallMethod(). 266 void OnCallMethodError(const std::string& interface_name, 267 const std::string& method_name, 268 ResponseCallback response_callback, 269 ErrorResponse* error_response); 270 271 // Adds the match rule to the bus and associate the callback with the signal. 272 bool AddMatchRuleWithCallback(const std::string& match_rule, 273 const std::string& absolute_signal_name, 274 SignalCallback signal_callback); 275 276 // Adds the match rule to the bus so that HandleMessage can see the signal. 277 bool AddMatchRuleWithoutCallback(const std::string& match_rule, 278 const std::string& absolute_signal_name); 279 280 // Calls D-Bus's GetNameOwner method synchronously to update 281 // |service_name_owner_| with the current owner of |service_name_|. 282 // 283 // BLOCKING CALL. 284 void UpdateNameOwnerAndBlock(); 285 286 // Handles NameOwnerChanged signal from D-Bus's special message bus. 287 DBusHandlerResult HandleNameOwnerChanged(scoped_ptr<dbus::Signal> signal); 288 289 // Runs |name_owner_changed_callback_|. 290 void RunNameOwnerChangedCallback(const std::string& old_owner, 291 const std::string& new_owner); 292 293 // Runs |wait_for_service_to_be_available_callbacks_|. 294 void RunWaitForServiceToBeAvailableCallbacks(bool service_is_available); 295 296 scoped_refptr<Bus> bus_; 297 std::string service_name_; 298 ObjectPath object_path_; 299 300 // True if the message filter was added. 301 bool filter_added_; 302 303 // The method table where keys are absolute signal names (i.e. interface 304 // name + signal name), and values are lists of the corresponding callbacks. 305 typedef std::map<std::string, std::vector<SignalCallback> > MethodTable; 306 MethodTable method_table_; 307 308 // The callback called when NameOwnerChanged signal is received. 309 NameOwnerChangedCallback name_owner_changed_callback_; 310 311 // Called when the service becomes available. 312 std::vector<WaitForServiceToBeAvailableCallback> 313 wait_for_service_to_be_available_callbacks_; 314 315 std::set<std::string> match_rules_; 316 317 const bool ignore_service_unknown_errors_; 318 319 // Known name owner of the well-known bus name represented by |service_name_|. 320 std::string service_name_owner_; 321 322 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ObjectProxy); 323 }; 324 325 } // namespace dbus 326 327 #endif // DBUS_OBJECT_PROXY_H_ 328