1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #include "sandbox/linux/services/libc_urandom_override.h" 6 7 #include <dlfcn.h> 8 #include <pthread.h> 9 #include <stdio.h> 10 #include <sys/stat.h> 11 #include <unistd.h> 12 13 #include "base/logging.h" 14 #include "base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h" 15 #include "base/rand_util.h" 16 17 // Note: this file is used by the zygote and nacl_helper. 18 19 #if !defined(HAVE_XSTAT) && defined(LIBC_GLIBC) 20 #define HAVE_XSTAT 1 21 #endif 22 23 namespace sandbox { 24 25 static bool g_override_urandom = false; 26 27 // TODO(sergeyu): Currently InitLibcUrandomOverrides() doesn't work properly 28 // under ASan or MSan - it crashes content_unittests. Make sure it works 29 // properly and enable it here. http://crbug.com/123263 30 #if !(defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)) 31 static void InitLibcFileIOFunctions(); 32 static pthread_once_t g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; 33 #endif 34 35 void InitLibcUrandomOverrides() { 36 // Make sure /dev/urandom is open. 37 base::GetUrandomFD(); 38 g_override_urandom = true; 39 40 #if !(defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)) 41 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 42 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 43 #endif 44 } 45 46 #if !(defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)) 47 48 static const char kUrandomDevPath[] = "/dev/urandom"; 49 50 typedef FILE* (*FopenFunction)(const char* path, const char* mode); 51 52 static FopenFunction g_libc_fopen = NULL; 53 static FopenFunction g_libc_fopen64 = NULL; 54 55 #if HAVE_XSTAT 56 typedef int (*XstatFunction)(int version, const char *path, struct stat *buf); 57 typedef int (*Xstat64Function)(int version, const char *path, 58 struct stat64 *buf); 59 60 static XstatFunction g_libc_xstat = NULL; 61 static Xstat64Function g_libc_xstat64 = NULL; 62 #else 63 typedef int (*StatFunction)(const char *path, struct stat *buf); 64 typedef int (*Stat64Function)(const char *path, struct stat64 *buf); 65 66 static StatFunction g_libc_stat = NULL; 67 static Stat64Function g_libc_stat64 = NULL; 68 #endif // HAVE_XSTAT 69 70 // Find the libc's real fopen* and *stat* functions. This should only be 71 // called once, and should be guarded by g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard. 72 static void InitLibcFileIOFunctions() { 73 g_libc_fopen = reinterpret_cast<FopenFunction>( 74 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fopen")); 75 g_libc_fopen64 = reinterpret_cast<FopenFunction>( 76 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fopen64")); 77 78 if (!g_libc_fopen) { 79 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to get fopen() from libc."; 80 } else if (!g_libc_fopen64) { 81 #if !defined(OS_OPENBSD) && !defined(OS_FREEBSD) 82 LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to get fopen64() from libc. Using fopen() instead."; 83 #endif // !defined(OS_OPENBSD) && !defined(OS_FREEBSD) 84 g_libc_fopen64 = g_libc_fopen; 85 } 86 87 #if HAVE_XSTAT 88 g_libc_xstat = reinterpret_cast<XstatFunction>( 89 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "__xstat")); 90 g_libc_xstat64 = reinterpret_cast<Xstat64Function>( 91 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "__xstat64")); 92 93 if (!g_libc_xstat) { 94 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to get __xstat() from libc."; 95 } 96 if (!g_libc_xstat64) { 97 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to get __xstat64() from libc."; 98 } 99 #else 100 g_libc_stat = reinterpret_cast<StatFunction>( 101 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "stat")); 102 g_libc_stat64 = reinterpret_cast<Stat64Function>( 103 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "stat64")); 104 105 if (!g_libc_stat) { 106 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to get stat() from libc."; 107 } 108 if (!g_libc_stat64) { 109 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to get stat64() from libc."; 110 } 111 #endif // HAVE_XSTAT 112 } 113 114 // fopen() and fopen64() are intercepted here so that NSS can open 115 // /dev/urandom to seed its random number generator. NSS is used by 116 // remoting in the sendbox. 117 118 // fopen() call may be redirected to fopen64() in stdio.h using 119 // __REDIRECT(), which sets asm name for fopen() to "fopen64". This 120 // means that we cannot override fopen() directly here. Instead the 121 // the code below defines fopen_override() function with asm name 122 // "fopen", so that all references to fopen() will resolve to this 123 // function. 124 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 125 FILE* fopen_override(const char* path, const char* mode) __asm__ ("fopen"); 126 127 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 128 FILE* fopen_override(const char* path, const char* mode) { 129 if (g_override_urandom && strcmp(path, kUrandomDevPath) == 0) { 130 int fd = HANDLE_EINTR(dup(base::GetUrandomFD())); 131 if (fd < 0) { 132 PLOG(ERROR) << "dup() failed."; 133 return NULL; 134 } 135 return fdopen(fd, mode); 136 } else { 137 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 138 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 139 return g_libc_fopen(path, mode); 140 } 141 } 142 143 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 144 FILE* fopen64(const char* path, const char* mode) { 145 if (g_override_urandom && strcmp(path, kUrandomDevPath) == 0) { 146 int fd = HANDLE_EINTR(dup(base::GetUrandomFD())); 147 if (fd < 0) { 148 PLOG(ERROR) << "dup() failed."; 149 return NULL; 150 } 151 return fdopen(fd, mode); 152 } else { 153 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 154 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 155 return g_libc_fopen64(path, mode); 156 } 157 } 158 159 // The stat() family of functions are subject to the same problem as 160 // fopen(), so we have to use the same trick to override them. 161 162 #if HAVE_XSTAT 163 164 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 165 int xstat_override(int version, 166 const char *path, 167 struct stat *buf) __asm__ ("__xstat"); 168 169 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 170 int xstat_override(int version, const char *path, struct stat *buf) { 171 if (g_override_urandom && strcmp(path, kUrandomDevPath) == 0) { 172 int result = __fxstat(version, base::GetUrandomFD(), buf); 173 return result; 174 } else { 175 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 176 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 177 return g_libc_xstat(version, path, buf); 178 } 179 } 180 181 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 182 int xstat64_override(int version, 183 const char *path, 184 struct stat64 *buf) __asm__ ("__xstat64"); 185 186 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 187 int xstat64_override(int version, const char *path, struct stat64 *buf) { 188 if (g_override_urandom && strcmp(path, kUrandomDevPath) == 0) { 189 int result = __fxstat64(version, base::GetUrandomFD(), buf); 190 return result; 191 } else { 192 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 193 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 194 return g_libc_xstat64(version, path, buf); 195 } 196 } 197 198 #else 199 200 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 201 int stat_override(const char *path, 202 struct stat *buf) __asm__ ("stat"); 203 204 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 205 int stat_override(const char *path, struct stat *buf) { 206 if (g_override_urandom && strcmp(path, kUrandomDevPath) == 0) { 207 int result = fstat(base::GetUrandomFD(), buf); 208 return result; 209 } else { 210 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 211 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 212 return g_libc_stat(path, buf); 213 } 214 } 215 216 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 217 int stat64_override(const char *path, 218 struct stat64 *buf) __asm__ ("stat64"); 219 220 __attribute__ ((__visibility__("default"))) 221 int stat64_override(const char *path, struct stat64 *buf) { 222 if (g_override_urandom && strcmp(path, kUrandomDevPath) == 0) { 223 int result = fstat64(base::GetUrandomFD(), buf); 224 return result; 225 } else { 226 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_file_io_funcs_guard, 227 InitLibcFileIOFunctions)); 228 return g_libc_stat64(path, buf); 229 } 230 } 231 232 #endif // HAVE_XSTAT 233 234 #endif // !(defined(ADDRESS_SANITIZER) || defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)) 235 236 } // namespace content 237