1 // Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #ifndef V8_BASE_PLATFORM_TIME_H_ 6 #define V8_BASE_PLATFORM_TIME_H_ 7 8 #include <time.h> 9 #include <limits> 10 11 #include "src/base/macros.h" 12 13 // Forward declarations. 14 extern "C" { 15 struct _FILETIME; 16 struct mach_timespec; 17 struct timespec; 18 struct timeval; 19 } 20 21 namespace v8 { 22 namespace base { 23 24 class Time; 25 class TimeTicks; 26 27 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 // TimeDelta 29 // 30 // This class represents a duration of time, internally represented in 31 // microseonds. 32 33 class TimeDelta FINAL { 34 public: 35 TimeDelta() : delta_(0) {} 36 37 // Converts units of time to TimeDeltas. 38 static TimeDelta FromDays(int days); 39 static TimeDelta FromHours(int hours); 40 static TimeDelta FromMinutes(int minutes); 41 static TimeDelta FromSeconds(int64_t seconds); 42 static TimeDelta FromMilliseconds(int64_t milliseconds); 43 static TimeDelta FromMicroseconds(int64_t microseconds) { 44 return TimeDelta(microseconds); 45 } 46 static TimeDelta FromNanoseconds(int64_t nanoseconds); 47 48 // Returns the time delta in some unit. The F versions return a floating 49 // point value, the "regular" versions return a rounded-down value. 50 // 51 // InMillisecondsRoundedUp() instead returns an integer that is rounded up 52 // to the next full millisecond. 53 int InDays() const; 54 int InHours() const; 55 int InMinutes() const; 56 double InSecondsF() const; 57 int64_t InSeconds() const; 58 double InMillisecondsF() const; 59 int64_t InMilliseconds() const; 60 int64_t InMillisecondsRoundedUp() const; 61 int64_t InMicroseconds() const { return delta_; } 62 int64_t InNanoseconds() const; 63 64 // Converts to/from Mach time specs. 65 static TimeDelta FromMachTimespec(struct mach_timespec ts); 66 struct mach_timespec ToMachTimespec() const; 67 68 // Converts to/from POSIX time specs. 69 static TimeDelta FromTimespec(struct timespec ts); 70 struct timespec ToTimespec() const; 71 72 TimeDelta& operator=(const TimeDelta& other) { 73 delta_ = other.delta_; 74 return *this; 75 } 76 77 // Computations with other deltas. 78 TimeDelta operator+(const TimeDelta& other) const { 79 return TimeDelta(delta_ + other.delta_); 80 } 81 TimeDelta operator-(const TimeDelta& other) const { 82 return TimeDelta(delta_ - other.delta_); 83 } 84 85 TimeDelta& operator+=(const TimeDelta& other) { 86 delta_ += other.delta_; 87 return *this; 88 } 89 TimeDelta& operator-=(const TimeDelta& other) { 90 delta_ -= other.delta_; 91 return *this; 92 } 93 TimeDelta operator-() const { 94 return TimeDelta(-delta_); 95 } 96 97 double TimesOf(const TimeDelta& other) const { 98 return static_cast<double>(delta_) / static_cast<double>(other.delta_); 99 } 100 double PercentOf(const TimeDelta& other) const { 101 return TimesOf(other) * 100.0; 102 } 103 104 // Computations with ints, note that we only allow multiplicative operations 105 // with ints, and additive operations with other deltas. 106 TimeDelta operator*(int64_t a) const { 107 return TimeDelta(delta_ * a); 108 } 109 TimeDelta operator/(int64_t a) const { 110 return TimeDelta(delta_ / a); 111 } 112 TimeDelta& operator*=(int64_t a) { 113 delta_ *= a; 114 return *this; 115 } 116 TimeDelta& operator/=(int64_t a) { 117 delta_ /= a; 118 return *this; 119 } 120 int64_t operator/(const TimeDelta& other) const { 121 return delta_ / other.delta_; 122 } 123 124 // Comparison operators. 125 bool operator==(const TimeDelta& other) const { 126 return delta_ == other.delta_; 127 } 128 bool operator!=(const TimeDelta& other) const { 129 return delta_ != other.delta_; 130 } 131 bool operator<(const TimeDelta& other) const { 132 return delta_ < other.delta_; 133 } 134 bool operator<=(const TimeDelta& other) const { 135 return delta_ <= other.delta_; 136 } 137 bool operator>(const TimeDelta& other) const { 138 return delta_ > other.delta_; 139 } 140 bool operator>=(const TimeDelta& other) const { 141 return delta_ >= other.delta_; 142 } 143 144 private: 145 // Constructs a delta given the duration in microseconds. This is private 146 // to avoid confusion by callers with an integer constructor. Use 147 // FromSeconds, FromMilliseconds, etc. instead. 148 explicit TimeDelta(int64_t delta) : delta_(delta) {} 149 150 // Delta in microseconds. 151 int64_t delta_; 152 }; 153 154 155 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 156 // Time 157 // 158 // This class represents an absolute point in time, internally represented as 159 // microseconds (s/1,000,000) since 00:00:00 UTC, January 1, 1970. 160 161 class Time FINAL { 162 public: 163 static const int64_t kMillisecondsPerSecond = 1000; 164 static const int64_t kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond = 1000; 165 static const int64_t kMicrosecondsPerSecond = kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond * 166 kMillisecondsPerSecond; 167 static const int64_t kMicrosecondsPerMinute = kMicrosecondsPerSecond * 60; 168 static const int64_t kMicrosecondsPerHour = kMicrosecondsPerMinute * 60; 169 static const int64_t kMicrosecondsPerDay = kMicrosecondsPerHour * 24; 170 static const int64_t kMicrosecondsPerWeek = kMicrosecondsPerDay * 7; 171 static const int64_t kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond = 1000; 172 static const int64_t kNanosecondsPerSecond = kNanosecondsPerMicrosecond * 173 kMicrosecondsPerSecond; 174 175 // Contains the NULL time. Use Time::Now() to get the current time. 176 Time() : us_(0) {} 177 178 // Returns true if the time object has not been initialized. 179 bool IsNull() const { return us_ == 0; } 180 181 // Returns true if the time object is the maximum time. 182 bool IsMax() const { return us_ == std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max(); } 183 184 // Returns the current time. Watch out, the system might adjust its clock 185 // in which case time will actually go backwards. We don't guarantee that 186 // times are increasing, or that two calls to Now() won't be the same. 187 static Time Now(); 188 189 // Returns the current time. Same as Now() except that this function always 190 // uses system time so that there are no discrepancies between the returned 191 // time and system time even on virtual environments including our test bot. 192 // For timing sensitive unittests, this function should be used. 193 static Time NowFromSystemTime(); 194 195 // Returns the time for epoch in Unix-like system (Jan 1, 1970). 196 static Time UnixEpoch() { return Time(0); } 197 198 // Returns the maximum time, which should be greater than any reasonable time 199 // with which we might compare it. 200 static Time Max() { return Time(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()); } 201 202 // Converts to/from internal values. The meaning of the "internal value" is 203 // completely up to the implementation, so it should be treated as opaque. 204 static Time FromInternalValue(int64_t value) { 205 return Time(value); 206 } 207 int64_t ToInternalValue() const { 208 return us_; 209 } 210 211 // Converts to/from POSIX time specs. 212 static Time FromTimespec(struct timespec ts); 213 struct timespec ToTimespec() const; 214 215 // Converts to/from POSIX time values. 216 static Time FromTimeval(struct timeval tv); 217 struct timeval ToTimeval() const; 218 219 // Converts to/from Windows file times. 220 static Time FromFiletime(struct _FILETIME ft); 221 struct _FILETIME ToFiletime() const; 222 223 // Converts to/from the Javascript convention for times, a number of 224 // milliseconds since the epoch: 225 static Time FromJsTime(double ms_since_epoch); 226 double ToJsTime() const; 227 228 Time& operator=(const Time& other) { 229 us_ = other.us_; 230 return *this; 231 } 232 233 // Compute the difference between two times. 234 TimeDelta operator-(const Time& other) const { 235 return TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(us_ - other.us_); 236 } 237 238 // Modify by some time delta. 239 Time& operator+=(const TimeDelta& delta) { 240 us_ += delta.InMicroseconds(); 241 return *this; 242 } 243 Time& operator-=(const TimeDelta& delta) { 244 us_ -= delta.InMicroseconds(); 245 return *this; 246 } 247 248 // Return a new time modified by some delta. 249 Time operator+(const TimeDelta& delta) const { 250 return Time(us_ + delta.InMicroseconds()); 251 } 252 Time operator-(const TimeDelta& delta) const { 253 return Time(us_ - delta.InMicroseconds()); 254 } 255 256 // Comparison operators 257 bool operator==(const Time& other) const { 258 return us_ == other.us_; 259 } 260 bool operator!=(const Time& other) const { 261 return us_ != other.us_; 262 } 263 bool operator<(const Time& other) const { 264 return us_ < other.us_; 265 } 266 bool operator<=(const Time& other) const { 267 return us_ <= other.us_; 268 } 269 bool operator>(const Time& other) const { 270 return us_ > other.us_; 271 } 272 bool operator>=(const Time& other) const { 273 return us_ >= other.us_; 274 } 275 276 private: 277 explicit Time(int64_t us) : us_(us) {} 278 279 // Time in microseconds in UTC. 280 int64_t us_; 281 }; 282 283 inline Time operator+(const TimeDelta& delta, const Time& time) { 284 return time + delta; 285 } 286 287 288 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 289 // TimeTicks 290 // 291 // This class represents an abstract time that is most of the time incrementing 292 // for use in measuring time durations. It is internally represented in 293 // microseconds. It can not be converted to a human-readable time, but is 294 // guaranteed not to decrease (if the user changes the computer clock, 295 // Time::Now() may actually decrease or jump). But note that TimeTicks may 296 // "stand still", for example if the computer suspended. 297 298 class TimeTicks FINAL { 299 public: 300 TimeTicks() : ticks_(0) {} 301 302 // Platform-dependent tick count representing "right now." 303 // The resolution of this clock is ~1-15ms. Resolution varies depending 304 // on hardware/operating system configuration. 305 // This method never returns a null TimeTicks. 306 static TimeTicks Now(); 307 308 // Returns a platform-dependent high-resolution tick count. Implementation 309 // is hardware dependent and may or may not return sub-millisecond 310 // resolution. THIS CALL IS GENERALLY MUCH MORE EXPENSIVE THAN Now() AND 311 // SHOULD ONLY BE USED WHEN IT IS REALLY NEEDED. 312 // This method never returns a null TimeTicks. 313 static TimeTicks HighResolutionNow(); 314 315 // Returns true if the high-resolution clock is working on this system. 316 static bool IsHighResolutionClockWorking(); 317 318 // Returns Linux kernel timestamp for generating profiler events. This method 319 // returns null TimeTicks if the kernel cannot provide the timestamps (e.g., 320 // on non-Linux OS or if the kernel module for timestamps is not loaded). 321 322 static TimeTicks KernelTimestampNow(); 323 static bool KernelTimestampAvailable(); 324 325 // Returns true if this object has not been initialized. 326 bool IsNull() const { return ticks_ == 0; } 327 328 // Converts to/from internal values. The meaning of the "internal value" is 329 // completely up to the implementation, so it should be treated as opaque. 330 static TimeTicks FromInternalValue(int64_t value) { 331 return TimeTicks(value); 332 } 333 int64_t ToInternalValue() const { 334 return ticks_; 335 } 336 337 TimeTicks& operator=(const TimeTicks other) { 338 ticks_ = other.ticks_; 339 return *this; 340 } 341 342 // Compute the difference between two times. 343 TimeDelta operator-(const TimeTicks other) const { 344 return TimeDelta::FromMicroseconds(ticks_ - other.ticks_); 345 } 346 347 // Modify by some time delta. 348 TimeTicks& operator+=(const TimeDelta& delta) { 349 ticks_ += delta.InMicroseconds(); 350 return *this; 351 } 352 TimeTicks& operator-=(const TimeDelta& delta) { 353 ticks_ -= delta.InMicroseconds(); 354 return *this; 355 } 356 357 // Return a new TimeTicks modified by some delta. 358 TimeTicks operator+(const TimeDelta& delta) const { 359 return TimeTicks(ticks_ + delta.InMicroseconds()); 360 } 361 TimeTicks operator-(const TimeDelta& delta) const { 362 return TimeTicks(ticks_ - delta.InMicroseconds()); 363 } 364 365 // Comparison operators 366 bool operator==(const TimeTicks& other) const { 367 return ticks_ == other.ticks_; 368 } 369 bool operator!=(const TimeTicks& other) const { 370 return ticks_ != other.ticks_; 371 } 372 bool operator<(const TimeTicks& other) const { 373 return ticks_ < other.ticks_; 374 } 375 bool operator<=(const TimeTicks& other) const { 376 return ticks_ <= other.ticks_; 377 } 378 bool operator>(const TimeTicks& other) const { 379 return ticks_ > other.ticks_; 380 } 381 bool operator>=(const TimeTicks& other) const { 382 return ticks_ >= other.ticks_; 383 } 384 385 private: 386 // Please use Now() to create a new object. This is for internal use 387 // and testing. Ticks is in microseconds. 388 explicit TimeTicks(int64_t ticks) : ticks_(ticks) {} 389 390 // Tick count in microseconds. 391 int64_t ticks_; 392 }; 393 394 inline TimeTicks operator+(const TimeDelta& delta, const TimeTicks& ticks) { 395 return ticks + delta; 396 } 397 398 } } // namespace v8::base 399 400 #endif // V8_BASE_PLATFORM_TIME_H_ 401