1 //===--- PreprocessingRecord.h - Record of Preprocessing --------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file defines the PreprocessingRecord class, which maintains a record 11 // of what occurred during preprocessing. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSINGRECORD_H 15 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSINGRECORD_H 16 17 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h" 18 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" 19 #include "clang/Lex/PPCallbacks.h" 20 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 21 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" 22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h" 24 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" 25 #include <vector> 26 27 namespace clang { 28 class IdentifierInfo; 29 class MacroInfo; 30 class PreprocessingRecord; 31 } 32 33 /// \brief Allocates memory within a Clang preprocessing record. 34 void* operator new(size_t bytes, clang::PreprocessingRecord& PR, 35 unsigned alignment = 8) throw(); 36 37 /// \brief Frees memory allocated in a Clang preprocessing record. 38 void operator delete(void* ptr, clang::PreprocessingRecord& PR, 39 unsigned) throw(); 40 41 namespace clang { 42 class MacroDefinition; 43 class FileEntry; 44 45 /// \brief Base class that describes a preprocessed entity, which may be a 46 /// preprocessor directive or macro expansion. 47 class PreprocessedEntity { 48 public: 49 /// \brief The kind of preprocessed entity an object describes. 50 enum EntityKind { 51 /// \brief Indicates a problem trying to load the preprocessed entity. 52 InvalidKind, 53 54 /// \brief A macro expansion. 55 MacroExpansionKind, 56 57 /// \defgroup Preprocessing directives 58 /// @{ 59 60 /// \brief A macro definition. 61 MacroDefinitionKind, 62 63 /// \brief An inclusion directive, such as \c \#include, \c 64 /// \#import, or \c \#include_next. 65 InclusionDirectiveKind, 66 67 /// @} 68 69 FirstPreprocessingDirective = MacroDefinitionKind, 70 LastPreprocessingDirective = InclusionDirectiveKind 71 }; 72 73 private: 74 /// \brief The kind of preprocessed entity that this object describes. 75 EntityKind Kind; 76 77 /// \brief The source range that covers this preprocessed entity. 78 SourceRange Range; 79 80 protected: 81 PreprocessedEntity(EntityKind Kind, SourceRange Range) 82 : Kind(Kind), Range(Range) { } 83 84 friend class PreprocessingRecord; 85 86 public: 87 /// \brief Retrieve the kind of preprocessed entity stored in this object. 88 EntityKind getKind() const { return Kind; } 89 90 /// \brief Retrieve the source range that covers this entire preprocessed 91 /// entity. 92 SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY { return Range; } 93 94 /// \brief Returns true if there was a problem loading the preprocessed 95 /// entity. 96 bool isInvalid() const { return Kind == InvalidKind; } 97 98 // Only allow allocation of preprocessed entities using the allocator 99 // in PreprocessingRecord or by doing a placement new. 100 void* operator new(size_t bytes, PreprocessingRecord& PR, 101 unsigned alignment = 8) throw() { 102 return ::operator new(bytes, PR, alignment); 103 } 104 105 void* operator new(size_t bytes, void* mem) throw() { 106 return mem; 107 } 108 109 void operator delete(void* ptr, PreprocessingRecord& PR, 110 unsigned alignment) throw() { 111 return ::operator delete(ptr, PR, alignment); 112 } 113 114 void operator delete(void*, std::size_t) throw() { } 115 void operator delete(void*, void*) throw() { } 116 117 private: 118 // Make vanilla 'new' and 'delete' illegal for preprocessed entities. 119 void* operator new(size_t bytes) throw(); 120 void operator delete(void* data) throw(); 121 }; 122 123 /// \brief Records the presence of a preprocessor directive. 124 class PreprocessingDirective : public PreprocessedEntity { 125 public: 126 PreprocessingDirective(EntityKind Kind, SourceRange Range) 127 : PreprocessedEntity(Kind, Range) { } 128 129 // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc. 130 static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PD) { 131 return PD->getKind() >= FirstPreprocessingDirective && 132 PD->getKind() <= LastPreprocessingDirective; 133 } 134 }; 135 136 /// \brief Record the location of a macro definition. 137 class MacroDefinition : public PreprocessingDirective { 138 /// \brief The name of the macro being defined. 139 const IdentifierInfo *Name; 140 141 public: 142 explicit MacroDefinition(const IdentifierInfo *Name, SourceRange Range) 143 : PreprocessingDirective(MacroDefinitionKind, Range), Name(Name) { } 144 145 /// \brief Retrieve the name of the macro being defined. 146 const IdentifierInfo *getName() const { return Name; } 147 148 /// \brief Retrieve the location of the macro name in the definition. 149 SourceLocation getLocation() const { return getSourceRange().getBegin(); } 150 151 // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc. 152 static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PE) { 153 return PE->getKind() == MacroDefinitionKind; 154 } 155 }; 156 157 /// \brief Records the location of a macro expansion. 158 class MacroExpansion : public PreprocessedEntity { 159 /// \brief The definition of this macro or the name of the macro if it is 160 /// a builtin macro. 161 llvm::PointerUnion<IdentifierInfo *, MacroDefinition *> NameOrDef; 162 163 public: 164 MacroExpansion(IdentifierInfo *BuiltinName, SourceRange Range) 165 : PreprocessedEntity(MacroExpansionKind, Range), 166 NameOrDef(BuiltinName) { } 167 168 MacroExpansion(MacroDefinition *Definition, SourceRange Range) 169 : PreprocessedEntity(MacroExpansionKind, Range), 170 NameOrDef(Definition) { } 171 172 /// \brief True if it is a builtin macro. 173 bool isBuiltinMacro() const { return NameOrDef.is<IdentifierInfo *>(); } 174 175 /// \brief The name of the macro being expanded. 176 const IdentifierInfo *getName() const { 177 if (MacroDefinition *Def = getDefinition()) 178 return Def->getName(); 179 return NameOrDef.get<IdentifierInfo*>(); 180 } 181 182 /// \brief The definition of the macro being expanded. May return null if 183 /// this is a builtin macro. 184 MacroDefinition *getDefinition() const { 185 return NameOrDef.dyn_cast<MacroDefinition *>(); 186 } 187 188 // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc. 189 static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PE) { 190 return PE->getKind() == MacroExpansionKind; 191 } 192 }; 193 194 /// \brief Record the location of an inclusion directive, such as an 195 /// \c \#include or \c \#import statement. 196 class InclusionDirective : public PreprocessingDirective { 197 public: 198 /// \brief The kind of inclusion directives known to the 199 /// preprocessor. 200 enum InclusionKind { 201 /// \brief An \c \#include directive. 202 Include, 203 /// \brief An Objective-C \c \#import directive. 204 Import, 205 /// \brief A GNU \c \#include_next directive. 206 IncludeNext, 207 /// \brief A Clang \c \#__include_macros directive. 208 IncludeMacros 209 }; 210 211 private: 212 /// \brief The name of the file that was included, as written in 213 /// the source. 214 StringRef FileName; 215 216 /// \brief Whether the file name was in quotation marks; otherwise, it was 217 /// in angle brackets. 218 unsigned InQuotes : 1; 219 220 /// \brief The kind of inclusion directive we have. 221 /// 222 /// This is a value of type InclusionKind. 223 unsigned Kind : 2; 224 225 /// \brief Whether the inclusion directive was automatically turned into 226 /// a module import. 227 unsigned ImportedModule : 1; 228 229 /// \brief The file that was included. 230 const FileEntry *File; 231 232 public: 233 InclusionDirective(PreprocessingRecord &PPRec, 234 InclusionKind Kind, StringRef FileName, 235 bool InQuotes, bool ImportedModule, 236 const FileEntry *File, SourceRange Range); 237 238 /// \brief Determine what kind of inclusion directive this is. 239 InclusionKind getKind() const { return static_cast<InclusionKind>(Kind); } 240 241 /// \brief Retrieve the included file name as it was written in the source. 242 StringRef getFileName() const { return FileName; } 243 244 /// \brief Determine whether the included file name was written in quotes; 245 /// otherwise, it was written in angle brackets. 246 bool wasInQuotes() const { return InQuotes; } 247 248 /// \brief Determine whether the inclusion directive was automatically 249 /// turned into a module import. 250 bool importedModule() const { return ImportedModule; } 251 252 /// \brief Retrieve the file entry for the actual file that was included 253 /// by this directive. 254 const FileEntry *getFile() const { return File; } 255 256 // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc. 257 static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PE) { 258 return PE->getKind() == InclusionDirectiveKind; 259 } 260 }; 261 262 /// \brief An abstract class that should be subclassed by any external source 263 /// of preprocessing record entries. 264 class ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource { 265 public: 266 virtual ~ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource(); 267 268 /// \brief Read a preallocated preprocessed entity from the external source. 269 /// 270 /// \returns null if an error occurred that prevented the preprocessed 271 /// entity from being loaded. 272 virtual PreprocessedEntity *ReadPreprocessedEntity(unsigned Index) = 0; 273 274 /// \brief Returns a pair of [Begin, End) indices of preallocated 275 /// preprocessed entities that \p Range encompasses. 276 virtual std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> 277 findPreprocessedEntitiesInRange(SourceRange Range) = 0; 278 279 /// \brief Optionally returns true or false if the preallocated preprocessed 280 /// entity with index \p Index came from file \p FID. 281 virtual Optional<bool> isPreprocessedEntityInFileID(unsigned Index, 282 FileID FID) { 283 return None; 284 } 285 }; 286 287 /// \brief A record of the steps taken while preprocessing a source file, 288 /// including the various preprocessing directives processed, macros 289 /// expanded, etc. 290 class PreprocessingRecord : public PPCallbacks { 291 SourceManager &SourceMgr; 292 293 /// \brief Allocator used to store preprocessing objects. 294 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator BumpAlloc; 295 296 /// \brief The set of preprocessed entities in this record, in order they 297 /// were seen. 298 std::vector<PreprocessedEntity *> PreprocessedEntities; 299 300 /// \brief The set of preprocessed entities in this record that have been 301 /// loaded from external sources. 302 /// 303 /// The entries in this vector are loaded lazily from the external source, 304 /// and are referenced by the iterator using negative indices. 305 std::vector<PreprocessedEntity *> LoadedPreprocessedEntities; 306 307 /// \brief The set of ranges that were skipped by the preprocessor, 308 std::vector<SourceRange> SkippedRanges; 309 310 /// \brief Global (loaded or local) ID for a preprocessed entity. 311 /// Negative values are used to indicate preprocessed entities 312 /// loaded from the external source while non-negative values are used to 313 /// indicate preprocessed entities introduced by the current preprocessor. 314 /// Value -1 corresponds to element 0 in the loaded entities vector, 315 /// value -2 corresponds to element 1 in the loaded entities vector, etc. 316 /// Value 0 is an invalid value, the index to local entities is 1-based, 317 /// value 1 corresponds to element 0 in the local entities vector, 318 /// value 2 corresponds to element 1 in the local entities vector, etc. 319 class PPEntityID { 320 int ID; 321 explicit PPEntityID(int ID) : ID(ID) {} 322 friend class PreprocessingRecord; 323 public: 324 PPEntityID() : ID(0) {} 325 }; 326 327 static PPEntityID getPPEntityID(unsigned Index, bool isLoaded) { 328 return isLoaded ? PPEntityID(-int(Index)-1) : PPEntityID(Index+1); 329 } 330 331 /// \brief Mapping from MacroInfo structures to their definitions. 332 llvm::DenseMap<const MacroInfo *, MacroDefinition *> MacroDefinitions; 333 334 /// \brief External source of preprocessed entities. 335 ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource *ExternalSource; 336 337 /// \brief Retrieve the preprocessed entity at the given ID. 338 PreprocessedEntity *getPreprocessedEntity(PPEntityID PPID); 339 340 /// \brief Retrieve the loaded preprocessed entity at the given index. 341 PreprocessedEntity *getLoadedPreprocessedEntity(unsigned Index); 342 343 /// \brief Determine the number of preprocessed entities that were 344 /// loaded (or can be loaded) from an external source. 345 unsigned getNumLoadedPreprocessedEntities() const { 346 return LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size(); 347 } 348 349 /// \brief Returns a pair of [Begin, End) indices of local preprocessed 350 /// entities that \p Range encompasses. 351 std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> 352 findLocalPreprocessedEntitiesInRange(SourceRange Range) const; 353 unsigned findBeginLocalPreprocessedEntity(SourceLocation Loc) const; 354 unsigned findEndLocalPreprocessedEntity(SourceLocation Loc) const; 355 356 /// \brief Allocate space for a new set of loaded preprocessed entities. 357 /// 358 /// \returns The index into the set of loaded preprocessed entities, which 359 /// corresponds to the first newly-allocated entity. 360 unsigned allocateLoadedEntities(unsigned NumEntities); 361 362 /// \brief Register a new macro definition. 363 void RegisterMacroDefinition(MacroInfo *Macro, MacroDefinition *Def); 364 365 public: 366 /// \brief Construct a new preprocessing record. 367 explicit PreprocessingRecord(SourceManager &SM); 368 369 /// \brief Allocate memory in the preprocessing record. 370 void *Allocate(unsigned Size, unsigned Align = 8) { 371 return BumpAlloc.Allocate(Size, Align); 372 } 373 374 /// \brief Deallocate memory in the preprocessing record. 375 void Deallocate(void *Ptr) { } 376 377 size_t getTotalMemory() const; 378 379 SourceManager &getSourceManager() const { return SourceMgr; } 380 381 // Iteration over the preprocessed entities. 382 class iterator { 383 PreprocessingRecord *Self; 384 385 /// \brief Position within the preprocessed entity sequence. 386 /// 387 /// In a complete iteration, the Position field walks the range [-M, N), 388 /// where negative values are used to indicate preprocessed entities 389 /// loaded from the external source while non-negative values are used to 390 /// indicate preprocessed entities introduced by the current preprocessor. 391 /// However, to provide iteration in source order (for, e.g., chained 392 /// precompiled headers), dereferencing the iterator flips the negative 393 /// values (corresponding to loaded entities), so that position -M 394 /// corresponds to element 0 in the loaded entities vector, position -M+1 395 /// corresponds to element 1 in the loaded entities vector, etc. This 396 /// gives us a reasonably efficient, source-order walk. 397 int Position; 398 399 public: 400 typedef PreprocessedEntity *value_type; 401 typedef value_type& reference; 402 typedef value_type* pointer; 403 typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category; 404 typedef int difference_type; 405 406 iterator() : Self(nullptr), Position(0) { } 407 408 iterator(PreprocessingRecord *Self, int Position) 409 : Self(Self), Position(Position) { } 410 411 value_type operator*() const { 412 bool isLoaded = Position < 0; 413 unsigned Index = isLoaded ? 414 Self->LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size() + Position : Position; 415 PPEntityID ID = Self->getPPEntityID(Index, isLoaded); 416 return Self->getPreprocessedEntity(ID); 417 } 418 419 value_type operator[](difference_type D) { 420 return *(*this + D); 421 } 422 423 iterator &operator++() { 424 ++Position; 425 return *this; 426 } 427 428 iterator operator++(int) { 429 iterator Prev(*this); 430 ++Position; 431 return Prev; 432 } 433 434 iterator &operator--() { 435 --Position; 436 return *this; 437 } 438 439 iterator operator--(int) { 440 iterator Prev(*this); 441 --Position; 442 return Prev; 443 } 444 445 friend bool operator==(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 446 return X.Position == Y.Position; 447 } 448 449 friend bool operator!=(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 450 return X.Position != Y.Position; 451 } 452 453 friend bool operator<(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 454 return X.Position < Y.Position; 455 } 456 457 friend bool operator>(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 458 return X.Position > Y.Position; 459 } 460 461 friend bool operator<=(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 462 return X.Position < Y.Position; 463 } 464 465 friend bool operator>=(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 466 return X.Position > Y.Position; 467 } 468 469 friend iterator& operator+=(iterator &X, difference_type D) { 470 X.Position += D; 471 return X; 472 } 473 474 friend iterator& operator-=(iterator &X, difference_type D) { 475 X.Position -= D; 476 return X; 477 } 478 479 friend iterator operator+(iterator X, difference_type D) { 480 X.Position += D; 481 return X; 482 } 483 484 friend iterator operator+(difference_type D, iterator X) { 485 X.Position += D; 486 return X; 487 } 488 489 friend difference_type operator-(const iterator &X, const iterator &Y) { 490 return X.Position - Y.Position; 491 } 492 493 friend iterator operator-(iterator X, difference_type D) { 494 X.Position -= D; 495 return X; 496 } 497 friend class PreprocessingRecord; 498 }; 499 friend class iterator; 500 501 /// \brief Begin iterator for all preprocessed entities. 502 iterator begin() { 503 return iterator(this, -(int)LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size()); 504 } 505 506 /// \brief End iterator for all preprocessed entities. 507 iterator end() { 508 return iterator(this, PreprocessedEntities.size()); 509 } 510 511 /// \brief Begin iterator for local, non-loaded, preprocessed entities. 512 iterator local_begin() { 513 return iterator(this, 0); 514 } 515 516 /// \brief End iterator for local, non-loaded, preprocessed entities. 517 iterator local_end() { 518 return iterator(this, PreprocessedEntities.size()); 519 } 520 521 /// \brief begin/end iterator pair for the given range of loaded 522 /// preprocessed entities. 523 std::pair<iterator, iterator> 524 getIteratorsForLoadedRange(unsigned start, unsigned count) { 525 unsigned end = start + count; 526 assert(end <= LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size()); 527 return std::make_pair( 528 iterator(this, int(start)-LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size()), 529 iterator(this, int(end)-LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size())); 530 } 531 532 /// \brief Returns a pair of [Begin, End) iterators of preprocessed entities 533 /// that source range \p R encompasses. 534 /// 535 /// \param R the range to look for preprocessed entities. 536 /// 537 std::pair<iterator, iterator> getPreprocessedEntitiesInRange(SourceRange R); 538 539 /// \brief Returns true if the preprocessed entity that \p PPEI iterator 540 /// points to is coming from the file \p FID. 541 /// 542 /// Can be used to avoid implicit deserializations of preallocated 543 /// preprocessed entities if we only care about entities of a specific file 544 /// and not from files \#included in the range given at 545 /// \see getPreprocessedEntitiesInRange. 546 bool isEntityInFileID(iterator PPEI, FileID FID); 547 548 /// \brief Add a new preprocessed entity to this record. 549 PPEntityID addPreprocessedEntity(PreprocessedEntity *Entity); 550 551 /// \brief Set the external source for preprocessed entities. 552 void SetExternalSource(ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource &Source); 553 554 /// \brief Retrieve the external source for preprocessed entities. 555 ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource *getExternalSource() const { 556 return ExternalSource; 557 } 558 559 /// \brief Retrieve the macro definition that corresponds to the given 560 /// \c MacroInfo. 561 MacroDefinition *findMacroDefinition(const MacroInfo *MI); 562 563 /// \brief Retrieve all ranges that got skipped while preprocessing. 564 const std::vector<SourceRange> &getSkippedRanges() const { 565 return SkippedRanges; 566 } 567 568 private: 569 void MacroExpands(const Token &Id, const MacroDirective *MD, 570 SourceRange Range, const MacroArgs *Args) override; 571 void MacroDefined(const Token &Id, const MacroDirective *MD) override; 572 void MacroUndefined(const Token &Id, const MacroDirective *MD) override; 573 void InclusionDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, const Token &IncludeTok, 574 StringRef FileName, bool IsAngled, 575 CharSourceRange FilenameRange, 576 const FileEntry *File, StringRef SearchPath, 577 StringRef RelativePath, 578 const Module *Imported) override; 579 void Ifdef(SourceLocation Loc, const Token &MacroNameTok, 580 const MacroDirective *MD) override; 581 void Ifndef(SourceLocation Loc, const Token &MacroNameTok, 582 const MacroDirective *MD) override; 583 /// \brief Hook called whenever the 'defined' operator is seen. 584 void Defined(const Token &MacroNameTok, const MacroDirective *MD, 585 SourceRange Range) override; 586 587 void SourceRangeSkipped(SourceRange Range) override; 588 589 void addMacroExpansion(const Token &Id, const MacroInfo *MI, 590 SourceRange Range); 591 592 /// \brief Cached result of the last \see getPreprocessedEntitiesInRange 593 /// query. 594 struct { 595 SourceRange Range; 596 std::pair<int, int> Result; 597 } CachedRangeQuery; 598 599 std::pair<int, int> getPreprocessedEntitiesInRangeSlow(SourceRange R); 600 601 friend class ASTReader; 602 friend class ASTWriter; 603 }; 604 } // end namespace clang 605 606 inline void* operator new(size_t bytes, clang::PreprocessingRecord& PR, 607 unsigned alignment) throw() { 608 return PR.Allocate(bytes, alignment); 609 } 610 611 inline void operator delete(void* ptr, clang::PreprocessingRecord& PR, 612 unsigned) throw() { 613 PR.Deallocate(ptr); 614 } 615 616 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSINGRECORD_H 617