1 /* 2 * libjingle 3 * Copyright 2010 Google Inc. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 7 * 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 17 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 18 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO 19 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 20 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 21 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 22 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 23 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 24 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF 25 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 #ifndef TALK_MEDIA_BASE_RTPDUMP_H_ 29 #define TALK_MEDIA_BASE_RTPDUMP_H_ 30 31 #include <string.h> 32 33 #include <string> 34 #include <vector> 35 36 #include "webrtc/base/basictypes.h" 37 #include "webrtc/base/bytebuffer.h" 38 #include "webrtc/base/stream.h" 39 40 namespace cricket { 41 42 // We use the RTP dump file format compatible to the format used by rtptools 43 // (http://www.cs.columbia.edu/irt/software/rtptools/) and Wireshark 44 // (http://wiki.wireshark.org/rtpdump). In particular, the file starts with the 45 // first line "#!rtpplay1.0 address/port\n", followed by a 16 byte file header. 46 // For each packet, the file contains a 8 byte dump packet header, followed by 47 // the actual RTP or RTCP packet. 48 49 enum RtpDumpPacketFilter { 50 PF_NONE = 0x0, 51 PF_RTPHEADER = 0x1, 52 PF_RTPPACKET = 0x3, // includes header 53 // PF_RTCPHEADER = 0x4, // TODO(juberti) 54 PF_RTCPPACKET = 0xC, // includes header 55 PF_ALL = 0xF 56 }; 57 58 struct RtpDumpFileHeader { 59 RtpDumpFileHeader(uint32 start_ms, uint32 s, uint16 p); 60 void WriteToByteBuffer(rtc::ByteBuffer* buf); 61 62 static const char kFirstLine[]; 63 static const size_t kHeaderLength = 16; 64 uint32 start_sec; // start of recording, the seconds part. 65 uint32 start_usec; // start of recording, the microseconds part. 66 uint32 source; // network source (multicast address). 67 uint16 port; // UDP port. 68 uint16 padding; // 2 bytes padding. 69 }; 70 71 struct RtpDumpPacket { 72 RtpDumpPacket() {} 73 74 RtpDumpPacket(const void* d, size_t s, uint32 elapsed, bool rtcp) 75 : elapsed_time(elapsed), 76 original_data_len((rtcp) ? 0 : s) { 77 data.resize(s); 78 memcpy(&data[0], d, s); 79 } 80 81 // In the rtpdump file format, RTCP packets have their data len set to zero, 82 // since RTCP has an internal length field. 83 bool is_rtcp() const { return original_data_len == 0; } 84 bool IsValidRtpPacket() const; 85 bool IsValidRtcpPacket() const; 86 // Get the payload type, sequence number, timestampe, and SSRC of the RTP 87 // packet. Return true and set the output parameter if successful. 88 bool GetRtpPayloadType(int* pt) const; 89 bool GetRtpSeqNum(int* seq_num) const; 90 bool GetRtpTimestamp(uint32* ts) const; 91 bool GetRtpSsrc(uint32* ssrc) const; 92 bool GetRtpHeaderLen(size_t* len) const; 93 // Get the type of the RTCP packet. Return true and set the output parameter 94 // if successful. 95 bool GetRtcpType(int* type) const; 96 97 static const size_t kHeaderLength = 8; 98 uint32 elapsed_time; // Milliseconds since the start of recording. 99 std::vector<uint8> data; // The actual RTP or RTCP packet. 100 size_t original_data_len; // The original length of the packet; may be 101 // greater than data.size() if only part of the 102 // packet was recorded. 103 }; 104 105 class RtpDumpReader { 106 public: 107 explicit RtpDumpReader(rtc::StreamInterface* stream) 108 : stream_(stream), 109 file_header_read_(false), 110 first_line_and_file_header_len_(0), 111 start_time_ms_(0), 112 ssrc_override_(0) { 113 } 114 virtual ~RtpDumpReader() {} 115 116 // Use the specified ssrc, rather than the ssrc from dump, for RTP packets. 117 void SetSsrc(uint32 ssrc); 118 virtual rtc::StreamResult ReadPacket(RtpDumpPacket* packet); 119 120 protected: 121 rtc::StreamResult ReadFileHeader(); 122 bool RewindToFirstDumpPacket() { 123 return stream_->SetPosition(first_line_and_file_header_len_); 124 } 125 126 private: 127 // Check if its matches "#!rtpplay1.0 address/port\n". 128 bool CheckFirstLine(const std::string& first_line); 129 130 rtc::StreamInterface* stream_; 131 bool file_header_read_; 132 size_t first_line_and_file_header_len_; 133 uint32 start_time_ms_; 134 uint32 ssrc_override_; 135 136 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RtpDumpReader); 137 }; 138 139 // RtpDumpLoopReader reads RTP dump packets from the input stream and rewinds 140 // the stream when it ends. RtpDumpLoopReader maintains the elapsed time, the 141 // RTP sequence number and the RTP timestamp properly. RtpDumpLoopReader can 142 // handle both RTP dump and RTCP dump. We assume that the dump does not mix 143 // RTP packets and RTCP packets. 144 class RtpDumpLoopReader : public RtpDumpReader { 145 public: 146 explicit RtpDumpLoopReader(rtc::StreamInterface* stream); 147 virtual rtc::StreamResult ReadPacket(RtpDumpPacket* packet); 148 149 private: 150 // During the first loop, update the statistics, including packet count, frame 151 // count, timestamps, and sequence number, of the input stream. 152 void UpdateStreamStatistics(const RtpDumpPacket& packet); 153 154 // At the end of first loop, calculate elapsed_time_increases_, 155 // rtp_seq_num_increase_, and rtp_timestamp_increase_. 156 void CalculateIncreases(); 157 158 // During the second and later loops, update the elapsed time of the dump 159 // packet. If the dumped packet is a RTP packet, update its RTP sequence 160 // number and timestamp as well. 161 void UpdateDumpPacket(RtpDumpPacket* packet); 162 163 int loop_count_; 164 // How much to increase the elapsed time, RTP sequence number, RTP timestampe 165 // for each loop. They are calcualted with the variables below during the 166 // first loop. 167 uint32 elapsed_time_increases_; 168 int rtp_seq_num_increase_; 169 uint32 rtp_timestamp_increase_; 170 // How many RTP packets and how many payload frames in the input stream. RTP 171 // packets belong to the same frame have the same RTP timestamp, different 172 // dump timestamp, and different RTP sequence number. 173 uint32 packet_count_; 174 uint32 frame_count_; 175 // The elapsed time, RTP sequence number, and RTP timestamp of the first and 176 // the previous dump packets in the input stream. 177 uint32 first_elapsed_time_; 178 int first_rtp_seq_num_; 179 uint32 first_rtp_timestamp_; 180 uint32 prev_elapsed_time_; 181 int prev_rtp_seq_num_; 182 uint32 prev_rtp_timestamp_; 183 184 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RtpDumpLoopReader); 185 }; 186 187 class RtpDumpWriter { 188 public: 189 explicit RtpDumpWriter(rtc::StreamInterface* stream); 190 191 // Filter to control what packets we actually record. 192 void set_packet_filter(int filter); 193 // Write a RTP or RTCP packet. The parameters data points to the packet and 194 // data_len is its length. 195 rtc::StreamResult WriteRtpPacket(const void* data, size_t data_len) { 196 return WritePacket(data, data_len, GetElapsedTime(), false); 197 } 198 rtc::StreamResult WriteRtcpPacket(const void* data, size_t data_len) { 199 return WritePacket(data, data_len, GetElapsedTime(), true); 200 } 201 rtc::StreamResult WritePacket(const RtpDumpPacket& packet) { 202 return WritePacket(&packet.data[0], packet.data.size(), packet.elapsed_time, 203 packet.is_rtcp()); 204 } 205 uint32 GetElapsedTime() const; 206 207 bool GetDumpSize(size_t* size) { 208 // Note that we use GetPosition(), rather than GetSize(), to avoid flush the 209 // stream per write. 210 return stream_ && size && stream_->GetPosition(size); 211 } 212 213 protected: 214 rtc::StreamResult WriteFileHeader(); 215 216 private: 217 rtc::StreamResult WritePacket(const void* data, size_t data_len, 218 uint32 elapsed, bool rtcp); 219 size_t FilterPacket(const void* data, size_t data_len, bool rtcp); 220 rtc::StreamResult WriteToStream(const void* data, size_t data_len); 221 222 rtc::StreamInterface* stream_; 223 int packet_filter_; 224 bool file_header_written_; 225 uint32 start_time_ms_; // Time when the record starts. 226 // If writing to the stream takes longer than this many ms, log a warning. 227 uint32 warn_slow_writes_delay_; 228 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RtpDumpWriter); 229 }; 230 231 } // namespace cricket 232 233 #endif // TALK_MEDIA_BASE_RTPDUMP_H_ 234