Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in thunk
      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef PPAPI_THUNK_ENTER_H_
      6 #define PPAPI_THUNK_ENTER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 
     10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     11 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     12 #include "ppapi/c/pp_errors.h"
     13 #include "ppapi/c/pp_resource.h"
     14 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/ppapi_globals.h"
     15 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/proxy_lock.h"
     16 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/resource.h"
     17 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/resource_tracker.h"
     18 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/singleton_resource_id.h"
     19 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/tracked_callback.h"
     20 #include "ppapi/thunk/ppapi_thunk_export.h"
     21 #include "ppapi/thunk/ppb_instance_api.h"
     22 #include "ppapi/thunk/resource_creation_api.h"
     23 
     24 namespace ppapi {
     25 namespace thunk {
     26 
     27 // Enter* helper objects: These objects wrap a call from the C PPAPI into
     28 // the internal implementation. They make sure the lock is acquired and will
     29 // automatically set up some stuff for you.
     30 //
     31 // You should always check whether the enter succeeded before using the object.
     32 // If this fails, then the instance or resource ID supplied was invalid.
     33 //
     34 // The |report_error| arguments to the constructor should indicate if errors
     35 // should be logged to the console. If the calling function expects that the
     36 // input values are correct (the normal case), this should be set to true. In
     37 // some case like |IsFoo(PP_Resource)| the caller is questioning whether their
     38 // handle is this type, and we don't want to report an error if it's not.
     39 //
     40 // Resource member functions: EnterResource
     41 //   Automatically interprets the given PP_Resource as a resource ID and sets
     42 //   up the resource object for you.
     43 
     44 namespace subtle {
     45 
     46 // This helps us define our RAII Enter classes easily. To make an RAII class
     47 // which locks the proxy lock on construction and unlocks on destruction,
     48 // inherit from |LockOnEntry<true>| before all other base classes. This ensures
     49 // that the lock is acquired before any other base class's constructor can run,
     50 // and that the lock is only released after all other destructors have run.
     51 // (This order of initialization is guaranteed by C++98/C++11 12.6.2.10).
     52 //
     53 // For cases where you don't want to lock, inherit from |LockOnEntry<false>|.
     54 // This allows us to share more code between Enter* and Enter*NoLock classes.
     55 template <bool lock_on_entry>
     56 struct LockOnEntry;
     57 
     58 template <>
     59 struct LockOnEntry<false> {
     60 #if (!NDEBUG)
     61   LockOnEntry() {
     62     // You must already hold the lock to use Enter*NoLock.
     63     ProxyLock::AssertAcquired();
     64   }
     65   ~LockOnEntry() {
     66     // You must not release the lock before leaving the scope of the
     67     // Enter*NoLock.
     68     ProxyLock::AssertAcquired();
     69   }
     70 #endif
     71 };
     72 
     73 template <>
     74 struct LockOnEntry<true> {
     75   LockOnEntry() {
     76     ppapi::ProxyLock::Acquire();
     77   }
     78   ~LockOnEntry() {
     79     ppapi::ProxyLock::Release();
     80   }
     81 };
     82 
     83 // Keep non-templatized since we need non-inline functions here.
     84 class PPAPI_THUNK_EXPORT EnterBase {
     85  public:
     86   EnterBase();
     87   explicit EnterBase(PP_Resource resource);
     88   EnterBase(PP_Instance instance, SingletonResourceID resource_id);
     89   EnterBase(PP_Resource resource, const PP_CompletionCallback& callback);
     90   EnterBase(PP_Instance instance, SingletonResourceID resource_id,
     91             const PP_CompletionCallback& callback);
     92   virtual ~EnterBase();
     93 
     94   // Sets the result for calls that use a completion callback. It handles making
     95   // sure that "Required" callbacks are scheduled to run asynchronously and
     96   // "Blocking" callbacks cause the caller to block. (Interface implementations,
     97   // therefore, should not do any special casing based on the type of the
     98   // callback.)
     99   //
    100   // Returns the "retval()". This is to support the typical usage of
    101   //   return enter.SetResult(...);
    102   // without having to write a separate "return enter.retval();" line.
    103   int32_t SetResult(int32_t result);
    104 
    105   // Use this value as the return value for the function.
    106   int32_t retval() const { return retval_; }
    107 
    108   // All failure conditions cause retval_ to be set to an appropriate error
    109   // code.
    110   bool succeeded() const { return retval_ == PP_OK; }
    111   bool failed() const { return !succeeded(); }
    112 
    113   const scoped_refptr<TrackedCallback>& callback() { return callback_; }
    114 
    115  protected:
    116   // Helper function to return a Resource from a PP_Resource. Having this
    117   // code be in the non-templatized base keeps us from having to instantiate
    118   // it in every template.
    119   static Resource* GetResource(PP_Resource resource);
    120 
    121   // Helper function to return a Resource from a PP_Instance and singleton
    122   // resource identifier.
    123   static Resource* GetSingletonResource(PP_Instance instance,
    124                                         SingletonResourceID resource_id);
    125 
    126   void ClearCallback();
    127 
    128   // Does error handling associated with entering a resource. The resource_base
    129   // is the result of looking up the given pp_resource. The object is the
    130   // result of converting the base to the desired object (converted to a void*
    131   // so this function doesn't have to be templatized). The reason for passing
    132   // both resource_base and object is that we can differentiate "bad resource
    133   // ID" from "valid resource ID not of the correct type."
    134   //
    135   // This will set retval_ = PP_ERROR_BADRESOURCE if the object is invalid, and
    136   // if report_error is set, log a message to the programmer.
    137   void SetStateForResourceError(PP_Resource pp_resource,
    138                                 Resource* resource_base,
    139                                 void* object,
    140                                 bool report_error);
    141 
    142   // Same as SetStateForResourceError except for function API.
    143   void SetStateForFunctionError(PP_Instance pp_instance,
    144                                 void* object,
    145                                 bool report_error);
    146 
    147   // For Enter objects that need a resource, we'll store a pointer to the
    148   // Resource object so that we don't need to look it up more than once. For
    149   // Enter objects with no resource, this will be NULL.
    150   Resource* resource_;
    151 
    152  private:
    153   bool CallbackIsValid() const;
    154 
    155   // Checks whether the callback is valid (i.e., if it is either non-blocking,
    156   // or blocking and we're on a background thread). If the callback is invalid,
    157   // this will set retval_ = PP_ERROR_BLOCKS_MAIN_THREAD, and if report_error is
    158   // set, it will log a message to the programmer.
    159   void SetStateForCallbackError(bool report_error);
    160 
    161   // Holds the callback. For Enter objects that aren't given a callback, this
    162   // will be NULL.
    163   scoped_refptr<TrackedCallback> callback_;
    164 
    165   int32_t retval_;
    166 };
    167 
    168 }  // namespace subtle
    169 
    170 // EnterResource ---------------------------------------------------------------
    171 
    172 template<typename ResourceT, bool lock_on_entry = true>
    173 class EnterResource
    174     : public subtle::LockOnEntry<lock_on_entry>,  // Must be first; see above.
    175       public subtle::EnterBase {
    176  public:
    177   EnterResource(PP_Resource resource, bool report_error)
    178       : EnterBase(resource) {
    179     Init(resource, report_error);
    180   }
    181   EnterResource(PP_Resource resource, const PP_CompletionCallback& callback,
    182                 bool report_error)
    183       : EnterBase(resource, callback) {
    184     Init(resource, report_error);
    185   }
    186   ~EnterResource() {}
    187 
    188   ResourceT* object() { return object_; }
    189   Resource* resource() { return resource_; }
    190 
    191  private:
    192   void Init(PP_Resource resource, bool report_error) {
    193     if (resource_)
    194       object_ = resource_->GetAs<ResourceT>();
    195     else
    196       object_ = NULL;
    197     // Validate the resource (note, if both are wrong, we will return
    198     // PP_ERROR_BADRESOURCE; last in wins).
    199     SetStateForResourceError(resource, resource_, object_, report_error);
    200   }
    201 
    202   ResourceT* object_;
    203 
    204   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(EnterResource);
    205 };
    206 
    207 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    208 
    209 // Like EnterResource but assumes the lock is already held.
    210 template<typename ResourceT>
    211 class EnterResourceNoLock : public EnterResource<ResourceT, false> {
    212  public:
    213   EnterResourceNoLock(PP_Resource resource, bool report_error)
    214       : EnterResource<ResourceT, false>(resource, report_error) {
    215   }
    216   EnterResourceNoLock(PP_Resource resource,
    217                       const PP_CompletionCallback& callback,
    218                       bool report_error)
    219       : EnterResource<ResourceT, false>(resource, callback, report_error) {
    220   }
    221 };
    222 
    223 // EnterInstance ---------------------------------------------------------------
    224 
    225 class PPAPI_THUNK_EXPORT EnterInstance
    226     : public subtle::LockOnEntry<true>,  // Must be first; see above.
    227       public subtle::EnterBase {
    228  public:
    229   explicit EnterInstance(PP_Instance instance);
    230   EnterInstance(PP_Instance instance,
    231                 const PP_CompletionCallback& callback);
    232   ~EnterInstance();
    233 
    234   bool succeeded() const { return !!functions_; }
    235   bool failed() const { return !functions_; }
    236 
    237   PPB_Instance_API* functions() const { return functions_; }
    238 
    239  private:
    240   PPB_Instance_API* functions_;
    241 };
    242 
    243 class PPAPI_THUNK_EXPORT EnterInstanceNoLock
    244     : public subtle::LockOnEntry<false>,  // Must be first; see above.
    245       public subtle::EnterBase {
    246  public:
    247   explicit EnterInstanceNoLock(PP_Instance instance);
    248   EnterInstanceNoLock(PP_Instance instance,
    249                       const PP_CompletionCallback& callback);
    250   ~EnterInstanceNoLock();
    251 
    252   PPB_Instance_API* functions() { return functions_; }
    253 
    254  private:
    255   PPB_Instance_API* functions_;
    256 };
    257 
    258 // EnterInstanceAPI ------------------------------------------------------------
    259 
    260 template<typename ApiT, bool lock_on_entry = true>
    261 class EnterInstanceAPI
    262     : public subtle::LockOnEntry<lock_on_entry>,  // Must be first; see above
    263       public subtle::EnterBase {
    264  public:
    265   explicit EnterInstanceAPI(PP_Instance instance)
    266       : EnterBase(instance, ApiT::kSingletonResourceID),
    267         functions_(NULL) {
    268     if (resource_)
    269       functions_ = resource_->GetAs<ApiT>();
    270     SetStateForFunctionError(instance, functions_, true);
    271   }
    272   EnterInstanceAPI(PP_Instance instance,
    273                    const PP_CompletionCallback& callback)
    274       : EnterBase(instance, ApiT::kSingletonResourceID, callback),
    275         functions_(NULL) {
    276     if (resource_)
    277       functions_ = resource_->GetAs<ApiT>();
    278     SetStateForFunctionError(instance, functions_, true);
    279   }
    280   ~EnterInstanceAPI() {}
    281 
    282   bool succeeded() const { return !!functions_; }
    283   bool failed() const { return !functions_; }
    284 
    285   ApiT* functions() const { return functions_; }
    286 
    287  private:
    288   ApiT* functions_;
    289 };
    290 
    291 template<typename ApiT>
    292 class EnterInstanceAPINoLock : public EnterInstanceAPI<ApiT, false> {
    293  public:
    294   explicit EnterInstanceAPINoLock(PP_Instance instance)
    295       : EnterInstanceAPI<ApiT, false>(instance) {
    296   }
    297 };
    298 
    299 // EnterResourceCreation -------------------------------------------------------
    300 
    301 class PPAPI_THUNK_EXPORT EnterResourceCreation
    302     : public subtle::LockOnEntry<true>,  // Must be first; see above.
    303       public subtle::EnterBase {
    304  public:
    305   explicit EnterResourceCreation(PP_Instance instance);
    306   ~EnterResourceCreation();
    307 
    308   ResourceCreationAPI* functions() { return functions_; }
    309 
    310  private:
    311   ResourceCreationAPI* functions_;
    312 };
    313 
    314 class PPAPI_THUNK_EXPORT EnterResourceCreationNoLock
    315     : public subtle::LockOnEntry<false>,  // Must be first; see above.
    316       public subtle::EnterBase {
    317  public:
    318   explicit EnterResourceCreationNoLock(PP_Instance instance);
    319   ~EnterResourceCreationNoLock();
    320 
    321   ResourceCreationAPI* functions() { return functions_; }
    322 
    323  private:
    324   ResourceCreationAPI* functions_;
    325 };
    326 
    327 }  // namespace thunk
    328 }  // namespace ppapi
    329 
    330 #endif  // PPAPI_THUNK_ENTER_H_
    331