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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
      6 #define PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stddef.h>  // For NULL.
      9 
     10 #include <string>
     11 
     12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
     14 #include "ppapi/c/pp_instance.h"
     15 #include "ppapi/c/pp_resource.h"
     16 #include "ppapi/c/ppb_console.h"
     17 #include "ppapi/shared_impl/host_resource.h"
     18 
     19 // All resource types should be added here. This implements our hand-rolled
     20 // RTTI system since we don't compile with "real" RTTI.
     21 #define FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(F)  \
     22   F(PPB_Audio_API)                      \
     23   F(PPB_AudioBuffer_API)                \
     24   F(PPB_AudioConfig_API)                \
     25   F(PPB_AudioInput_API)                 \
     26   F(PPB_AudioTrusted_API)               \
     27   F(PPB_Broker_API)                     \
     28   F(PPB_Broker_Instance_API)            \
     29   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Singleton_API)      \
     30   F(PPB_BrowserFont_Trusted_API)        \
     31   F(PPB_Buffer_API)                     \
     32   F(PPB_Compositor_API)                 \
     33   F(PPB_CompositorLayer_API)            \
     34   F(PPB_DeviceRef_API)                  \
     35   F(PPB_Ext_CrxFileSystem_Private_API)  \
     36   F(PPB_FileChooser_API)                \
     37   F(PPB_FileIO_API)                     \
     38   F(PPB_FileMapping_API)                \
     39   F(PPB_FileRef_API)                    \
     40   F(PPB_FileSystem_API)                 \
     41   F(PPB_Find_API)                       \
     42   F(PPB_Flash_Clipboard_API)            \
     43   F(PPB_Flash_DRM_API)                  \
     44   F(PPB_Flash_File_API)                 \
     45   F(PPB_Flash_FontFile_API)             \
     46   F(PPB_Flash_Fullscreen_API)           \
     47   F(PPB_Flash_Functions_API)            \
     48   F(PPB_Flash_Menu_API)                 \
     49   F(PPB_Flash_MessageLoop_API)          \
     50   F(PPB_Gamepad_API)                    \
     51   F(PPB_Graphics2D_API)                 \
     52   F(PPB_Graphics3D_API)                 \
     53   F(PPB_HostResolver_API)               \
     54   F(PPB_HostResolver_Private_API)       \
     55   F(PPB_ImageData_API)                  \
     56   F(PPB_InputEvent_API)                 \
     57   F(PPB_IsolatedFileSystem_Private_API) \
     58   F(PPB_MediaStreamAudioTrack_API)      \
     59   F(PPB_MediaStreamVideoTrack_API)      \
     60   F(PPB_MessageLoop_API)                \
     61   F(PPB_NetAddress_API)                 \
     62   F(PPB_NetworkList_API)                \
     63   F(PPB_NetworkMonitor_API)             \
     64   F(PPB_NetworkProxy_API)               \
     65   F(PPB_OutputProtection_API)           \
     66   F(PPB_PDF_API)                        \
     67   F(PPB_PlatformVerification_API)       \
     68   F(PPB_Printing_API)                   \
     69   F(PPB_Scrollbar_API)                  \
     70   F(PPB_Talk_Private_API)               \
     71   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_API)               \
     72   F(PPB_TrueTypeFont_Singleton_API)     \
     73   F(PPB_TCPServerSocket_Private_API)    \
     74   F(PPB_TCPSocket_API)                  \
     75   F(PPB_TCPSocket_Private_API)          \
     76   F(PPB_UDPSocket_API)                  \
     77   F(PPB_UDPSocket_Private_API)          \
     78   F(PPB_UMA_Singleton_API)              \
     79   F(PPB_URLLoader_API)                  \
     80   F(PPB_URLRequestInfo_API)             \
     81   F(PPB_URLResponseInfo_API)            \
     82   F(PPB_VideoCapture_API)               \
     83   F(PPB_VideoDecoder_API)               \
     84   F(PPB_VideoDecoder_Dev_API)           \
     85   F(PPB_VideoDestination_Private_API)   \
     86   F(PPB_VideoFrame_API)                 \
     87   F(PPB_VideoLayer_API)                 \
     88   F(PPB_VideoSource_Private_API)        \
     89   F(PPB_View_API)                       \
     90   F(PPB_WebSocket_API)                  \
     91   F(PPB_Widget_API)                     \
     92   F(PPB_X509Certificate_Private_API)
     93 
     94 namespace IPC {
     95 class Message;
     96 }
     97 
     98 namespace ppapi {
     99 
    100 // Normally we shouldn't reply on proxy here, but this is to support
    101 // OnReplyReceived. See that comment.
    102 namespace proxy {
    103 class ResourceMessageReplyParams;
    104 }
    105 
    106 // Forward declare all the resource APIs.
    107 namespace thunk {
    108 #define DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS(RESOURCE) class RESOURCE;
    109 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS)
    110 #undef DECLARE_RESOURCE_CLASS
    111 }  // namespace thunk
    112 
    113 // Resources have slightly different registration behaviors when the're an
    114 // in-process ("impl") resource in the host (renderer) process, or when they're
    115 // a proxied resource in the plugin process. This enum differentiates those
    116 // cases.
    117 enum ResourceObjectType { OBJECT_IS_IMPL, OBJECT_IS_PROXY };
    118 
    119 class PPAPI_SHARED_EXPORT Resource : public base::RefCounted<Resource> {
    120  public:
    121   // Constructor for impl and non-proxied, instance-only objects.
    122   //
    123   // For constructing "impl" (non-proxied) objects, this just takes the
    124   // associated instance, and generates a new resource ID. The host resource
    125   // will be the same as the newly-generated resource ID. For all objects in
    126   // the renderer (host) process, you'll use this constructor and call it with
    127   // OBJECT_IS_IMPL.
    128   //
    129   // For proxied objects, this will create an "instance-only" object which
    130   // lives only in the plugin and doesn't have a corresponding object in the
    131   // host. If you have a host resource ID, use the constructor below which
    132   // takes that HostResource value.
    133   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, PP_Instance instance);
    134 
    135   // For constructing given a host resource.
    136   //
    137   // For OBJECT_IS_PROXY objects, this takes the resource generated in the host
    138   // side, stores it, and allocates a "local" resource ID for use in the
    139   // current process.
    140   //
    141   // For OBJECT_IS_IMPL, the host resource ID must be 0, since there should be
    142   // no host resource generated (impl objects should generate their own). The
    143   // reason for supporting this constructor at all for the IMPL case is that
    144   // some shared objects use a host resource for both modes to keep things the
    145   // same.
    146   Resource(ResourceObjectType type, const HostResource& host_resource);
    147 
    148   // Constructor for untracked objects. These have no associated instance. Use
    149   // this with care, as the object is likely to persist for the lifetime of the
    150   // plugin module. This is appropriate in some rare cases, like the
    151   // PPB_MessageLoop resource for the main thread.
    152   struct Untracked {};
    153   explicit Resource(Untracked);
    154 
    155   virtual ~Resource();
    156 
    157   PP_Instance pp_instance() const { return host_resource_.instance(); }
    158 
    159   // Returns the resource ID for this object in the current process without
    160   // adjusting the refcount. See also GetReference().
    161   PP_Resource pp_resource() const { return pp_resource_; }
    162 
    163   // Returns the host resource which identifies the resource in the host side
    164   // of the process in the case of proxied objects. For in-process objects,
    165   // this just identifies the in-process resource ID & instance.
    166   const HostResource& host_resource() { return host_resource_; }
    167 
    168   // Adds a ref on behalf of the plugin and returns the resource ID. This is
    169   // normally used when returning a resource to the plugin, where it's
    170   // expecting the returned resource to have ownership of a ref passed.
    171   // See also pp_resource() to avoid the AddRef.
    172   PP_Resource GetReference();
    173 
    174   // Called by the resource tracker when the last reference from the plugin
    175   // was released. For a few types of resources, the resource could still
    176   // stay alive if there are other references held by the PPAPI implementation
    177   // (possibly for callbacks and things).
    178   //
    179   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
    180   // LastPluginRefWasDeleted() to be notified.
    181   virtual void NotifyLastPluginRefWasDeleted();
    182 
    183   // Called by the resource tracker when the instance is going away but the
    184   // object is still alive (this is not the common case, since it requires
    185   // something in the implementation to be keeping a ref that keeps the
    186   // resource alive.
    187   //
    188   // You will want to override this if your resource does some kind of
    189   // background processing (like maybe network loads) on behalf of the plugin
    190   // and you want to stop that when the plugin is deleted.
    191   //
    192   // Note that subclasses except PluginResource should override
    193   // InstanceWasDeleted() to be notified.
    194   virtual void NotifyInstanceWasDeleted();
    195 
    196 // Dynamic casting for this object. Returns the pointer to the given type if
    197 // it's supported. Derived classes override the functions they support to
    198 // return the interface.
    199 #define DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER(RESOURCE) virtual thunk::RESOURCE* As##RESOURCE();
    200   FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER)
    201 #undef DEFINE_TYPE_GETTER
    202 
    203   // Template-based dynamic casting. See specializations below. This is
    204   // unimplemented for the default case. This way, for anything that's not a
    205   // resource (or if a developer forgets to add the resource to the list in
    206   // this file), the result is a linker error.
    207   template <typename T>
    208   T* GetAs();
    209 
    210   // Called when a PpapiPluginMsg_ResourceReply reply is received for a
    211   // previous CallRenderer. The message is the nested reply message, which may
    212   // be an empty message (depending on what the host sends).
    213   //
    214   // The default implementation will assert (if you send a request, you should
    215   // override this function).
    216   //
    217   // (This function would make more conceptual sense on PluginResource but we
    218   // need to call this function from general code that doesn't know how to
    219   // distinguish the classes.)
    220   virtual void OnReplyReceived(const proxy::ResourceMessageReplyParams& params,
    221                                const IPC::Message& msg);
    222 
    223  protected:
    224   // Logs a message to the console from this resource.
    225   void Log(PP_LogLevel level, const std::string& message);
    226 
    227   // Removes the resource from the ResourceTracker's tables. This normally
    228   // happens as part of Resource destruction, but if a subclass destructor
    229   // has a risk of re-entering destruction via the ResourceTracker, it can
    230   // call this explicitly to get rid of the table entry before continuing
    231   // with the destruction. If the resource is not in the ResourceTracker's
    232   // tables, silently does nothing. See http://crbug.com/159429.
    233   void RemoveFromResourceTracker();
    234 
    235   // Notifications for subclasses.
    236   virtual void LastPluginRefWasDeleted() {}
    237   virtual void InstanceWasDeleted() {}
    238 
    239  private:
    240   // See the getters above.
    241   PP_Resource pp_resource_;
    242   HostResource host_resource_;
    243 
    244   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Resource);
    245 };
    246 
    247 // Template-based dynamic casting. These specializations forward to the
    248 // AsXXX virtual functions to return whether the given type is supported.
    249 #define DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST(RESOURCE)        \
    250   template <>                                 \
    251   inline thunk::RESOURCE* Resource::GetAs() { \
    252     return As##RESOURCE();                    \
    253   }
    254 FOR_ALL_PPAPI_RESOURCE_APIS(DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST)
    255 #undef DEFINE_RESOURCE_CAST
    256 
    257 }  // namespace ppapi
    258 
    259 #endif  // PPAPI_SHARED_IMPL_RESOURCE_H_
    260