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      1 //===-- X86DisassemblerDecoderCommon.h - Disassembler decoder ---*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is part of the X86 Disassembler.
     11 // It contains common definitions used by both the disassembler and the table
     12 //  generator.
     13 // Documentation for the disassembler can be found in X86Disassembler.h.
     14 //
     15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     16 
     17 #ifndef X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
     18 #define X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
     19 
     20 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
     21 
     22 namespace llvm {
     23 namespace X86Disassembler {
     24 
     25 #define INSTRUCTIONS_SYM  x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers
     26 #define CONTEXTS_SYM      x86DisassemblerContexts
     27 #define ONEBYTE_SYM       x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes
     28 #define TWOBYTE_SYM       x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes
     29 #define THREEBYTE38_SYM   x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes
     30 #define THREEBYTE3A_SYM   x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes
     31 #define XOP8_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes
     32 #define XOP9_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes
     33 #define XOPA_MAP_SYM      x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes
     34 
     35 #define INSTRUCTIONS_STR  "x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers"
     36 #define CONTEXTS_STR      "x86DisassemblerContexts"
     37 #define ONEBYTE_STR       "x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes"
     38 #define TWOBYTE_STR       "x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes"
     39 #define THREEBYTE38_STR   "x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes"
     40 #define THREEBYTE3A_STR   "x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes"
     41 #define XOP8_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes"
     42 #define XOP9_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes"
     43 #define XOPA_MAP_STR      "x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes"
     44 
     45 // Attributes of an instruction that must be known before the opcode can be
     46 // processed correctly.  Most of these indicate the presence of particular
     47 // prefixes, but ATTR_64BIT is simply an attribute of the decoding context.
     48 #define ATTRIBUTE_BITS                  \
     49   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_NONE,   0x00)         \
     50   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_64BIT,  (0x1 << 0))   \
     51   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_XS,     (0x1 << 1))   \
     52   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_XD,     (0x1 << 2))   \
     53   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_REXW,   (0x1 << 3))   \
     54   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_OPSIZE, (0x1 << 4))   \
     55   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_ADSIZE, (0x1 << 5))   \
     56   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_VEX,    (0x1 << 6))   \
     57   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_VEXL,   (0x1 << 7))   \
     58   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEX,   (0x1 << 8))   \
     59   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXL,  (0x1 << 9))   \
     60   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXL2, (0x1 << 10))  \
     61   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXK,  (0x1 << 11))  \
     62   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXKZ, (0x1 << 12))  \
     63   ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_EVEXB,  (0x1 << 13))
     64 
     65 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, v) n = v,
     66 enum attributeBits {
     67   ATTRIBUTE_BITS
     68   ATTR_max
     69 };
     70 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
     71 
     72 // Combinations of the above attributes that are relevant to instruction
     73 // decode. Although other combinations are possible, they can be reduced to
     74 // these without affecting the ultimately decoded instruction.
     75 
     76 //           Class name           Rank  Rationale for rank assignment
     77 #define INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS                                                   \
     78   ENUM_ENTRY(IC,                    0,  "says nothing about the instruction")  \
     79   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT,              1,  "says the instruction applies in "     \
     80                                         "64-bit mode but no more")             \
     81   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_OPSIZE,             3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
     82                                         "operands change width")               \
     83   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_ADSIZE,             3,  "requires an ADSIZE prefix, so "       \
     84                                         "operands change width")               \
     85   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD,                 2,  "may say something about the opcode "  \
     86                                         "but not the operands")                \
     87   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS,                 2,  "may say something about the opcode "  \
     88                                         "but not the operands")                \
     89   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD_OPSIZE,          3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
     90                                         "operands change width")               \
     91   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS_OPSIZE,          3,  "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so "       \
     92                                         "operands change width")               \
     93   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW,         4,  "requires a REX.W prefix, so operands "\
     94                                         "change width; overrides IC_OPSIZE")   \
     95   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_OPSIZE,       3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_OPSIZE")     \
     96   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_ADSIZE,       3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_ADSIZE")     \
     97   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD,           5,  "XD instructions are SSE; REX.W is "   \
     98                                         "secondary")                           \
     99   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS,           5,  "Just as meaningful as IC_64BIT_XD")   \
    100   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD_OPSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XD_OPSIZE")  \
    101   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS_OPSIZE,    3,  "Just as meaningful as IC_XS_OPSIZE")  \
    102   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XS,      6,  "OPSIZE could mean a different "       \
    103                                         "opcode")                              \
    104   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XD,      6,  "Just as meaningful as "               \
    105                                         "IC_64BIT_REXW_XS")                    \
    106   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_OPSIZE,  7,  "The Dynamic Duo!  Prefer over all "   \
    107                                         "else because this changes most "      \
    108                                         "operands' meaning")                   \
    109   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX,                1,  "requires a VEX prefix")               \
    110   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XS,             2,  "requires VEX and the XS prefix")      \
    111   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XD,             2,  "requires VEX and the XD prefix")      \
    112   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_OPSIZE,         2,  "requires VEX and the OpSize prefix")  \
    113   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W,              3,  "requires VEX and the W prefix")       \
    114   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XS,           4,  "requires VEX, W, and XS prefix")      \
    115   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XD,           4,  "requires VEX, W, and XD prefix")      \
    116   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_OPSIZE,       4,  "requires VEX, W, and OpSize")         \
    117   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L,              3,  "requires VEX and the L prefix")       \
    118   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XS,           4,  "requires VEX and the L and XS prefix")\
    119   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XD,           4,  "requires VEX and the L and XD prefix")\
    120   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_OPSIZE,       4,  "requires VEX, L, and OpSize")         \
    121   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W,            4,  "requires VEX, L and W")               \
    122   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XS,         5,  "requires VEX, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    123   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XD,         5,  "requires VEX, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    124   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_OPSIZE,     5,  "requires VEX, L, W and OpSize")       \
    125   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX,               1,  "requires an EVEX prefix")             \
    126   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS,            2,  "requires EVEX and the XS prefix")     \
    127   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD,            2,  "requires EVEX and the XD prefix")     \
    128   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE,        2,  "requires EVEX and the OpSize prefix") \
    129   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W,             3,  "requires EVEX and the W prefix")      \
    130   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS,          4,  "requires EVEX, W, and XS prefix")     \
    131   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD,          4,  "requires EVEX, W, and XD prefix")     \
    132   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE,      4,  "requires EVEX, W, and OpSize")        \
    133   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L,             3,  "requires EVEX and the L prefix")       \
    134   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS,          4,  "requires EVEX and the L and XS prefix")\
    135   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD,          4,  "requires EVEX and the L and XD prefix")\
    136   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE,      4,  "requires EVEX, L, and OpSize")         \
    137   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W,           3,  "requires EVEX, L and W")               \
    138   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS,        4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    139   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD,        4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    140   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE,    4,  "requires EVEX, L, W and OpSize")       \
    141   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2,            3,  "requires EVEX and the L2 prefix")       \
    142   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS,         4,  "requires EVEX and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    143   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD,         4,  "requires EVEX and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    144   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE,     4,  "requires EVEX, L2, and OpSize")         \
    145   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W,          3,  "requires EVEX, L2 and W")               \
    146   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS,       4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    147   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD,       4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    148   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE,   4,  "requires EVEX, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    149   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K,             1,  "requires an EVEX_K prefix")             \
    150   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K,          2,  "requires EVEX_K and the XS prefix")     \
    151   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K,          2,  "requires EVEX_K and the XD prefix")     \
    152   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K,      2,  "requires EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
    153   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K,           3,  "requires EVEX_K and the W prefix")      \
    154   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix")     \
    155   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix")     \
    156   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K,    4,  "requires EVEX_K, W, and OpSize")        \
    157   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K,           3,  "requires EVEX_K and the L prefix")       \
    158   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
    159   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K,        4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
    160   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K,    4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, and OpSize")         \
    161   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K,         3,  "requires EVEX_K, L and W")               \
    162   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K,      4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    163   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K,      4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    164   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K,  4,  "requires EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize")       \
    165   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K,          3,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 prefix")       \
    166   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K,       4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    167   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K,       4,  "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    168   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K,   4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize")         \
    169   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K,        3,  "requires EVEX_K, L2 and W")               \
    170   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K,     4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    171   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K,     4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    172   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K, 4,  "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize")     \
    173   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_B,             1,  "requires an EVEX_B prefix")             \
    174   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_B,          2,  "requires EVEX_B and the XS prefix")     \
    175   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_B,          2,  "requires EVEX_B and the XD prefix")     \
    176   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_B,      2,  "requires EVEX_B and the OpSize prefix") \
    177   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B and the W prefix")      \
    178   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and XS prefix")     \
    179   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and XD prefix")     \
    180   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, W, and OpSize")        \
    181   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B and the L prefix")       \
    182   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L and XS prefix")\
    183   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L and XD prefix")\
    184   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, and OpSize")         \
    185   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, L and W")               \
    186   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    187   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    188   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, L, W and OpSize")       \
    189   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_B,          3,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 prefix")       \
    190   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    191   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    192   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, and OpSize")         \
    193   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, L2 and W")               \
    194   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    195   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    196   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    197   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K_B,           1,  "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_K prefix")             \
    198   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XS prefix")     \
    199   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XD prefix")     \
    200   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K_B,    2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
    201   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the W prefix")      \
    202   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix")     \
    203   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix")     \
    204   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and OpSize")        \
    205   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L prefix")       \
    206   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
    207   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
    208   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, and OpSize")         \
    209   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K_B,       3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L and W")               \
    210   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    211   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    212   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K_B,4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize")       \
    213   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 prefix")       \
    214   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    215   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    216   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize")         \
    217   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K_B,      3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2 and W")               \
    218   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    219   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    220   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K_B,4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    221   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ_B,           1,  "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_KZ prefix")             \
    222   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix")     \
    223   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ_B,        2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix")     \
    224   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ_B,    2,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
    225   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the W prefix")      \
    226   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix")     \
    227   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix")     \
    228   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize")        \
    229   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ_B,           3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L prefix")       \
    230   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
    231   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ_B,        4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
    232   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ_B,    4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize")         \
    233   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ_B,         3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L and W")               \
    234   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    235   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ_B,      4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    236   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B,  4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize")       \
    237   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ_B,          3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix")       \
    238   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    239   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ_B,       4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    240   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ_B,   4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize")         \
    241   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ_B,        3,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2 and W")               \
    242   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    243   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ_B,     4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    244   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4,  "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")       \
    245   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ,             1,  "requires an EVEX_KZ prefix")             \
    246   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ,          2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix")     \
    247   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ,          2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix")     \
    248   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ,      2,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
    249   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ,           3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the W prefix")      \
    250   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix")     \
    251   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix")     \
    252   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ,    4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize")        \
    253   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ,           3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L prefix")       \
    254   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
    255   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ,        4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
    256   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ,    4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize")         \
    257   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ,         3,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L and W")               \
    258   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ,      4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix")    \
    259   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ,      4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix")    \
    260   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ,  4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize")       \
    261   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ,          3,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix")       \
    262   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ,       4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
    263   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ,       4,  "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
    264   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ,   4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize")         \
    265   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ,        3,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2 and W")               \
    266   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ,     4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix")    \
    267   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ,     4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix")    \
    268   ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ, 4,  "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")
    269 
    270 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, r, d) n,
    271 enum InstructionContext {
    272   INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS
    273   IC_max
    274 };
    275 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    276 
    277 // Opcode types, which determine which decode table to use, both in the Intel
    278 // manual and also for the decoder.
    279 enum OpcodeType {
    280   ONEBYTE       = 0,
    281   TWOBYTE       = 1,
    282   THREEBYTE_38  = 2,
    283   THREEBYTE_3A  = 3,
    284   XOP8_MAP      = 4,
    285   XOP9_MAP      = 5,
    286   XOPA_MAP      = 6
    287 };
    288 
    289 // The following structs are used for the hierarchical decode table.  After
    290 // determining the instruction's class (i.e., which IC_* constant applies to
    291 // it), the decoder reads the opcode.  Some instructions require specific
    292 // values of the ModR/M byte, so the ModR/M byte indexes into the final table.
    293 //
    294 // If a ModR/M byte is not required, "required" is left unset, and the values
    295 // for each instructionID are identical.
    296 typedef uint16_t InstrUID;
    297 
    298 // ModRMDecisionType - describes the type of ModR/M decision, allowing the
    299 // consumer to determine the number of entries in it.
    300 //
    301 // MODRM_ONEENTRY - No matter what the value of the ModR/M byte is, the decoded
    302 //                  instruction is the same.
    303 // MODRM_SPLITRM  - If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, the opcode
    304 //                  corresponds to one instruction; otherwise, it corresponds to
    305 //                  a different instruction.
    306 // MODRM_SPLITMISC- If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, ModR/M byte
    307 //                  divided by 8 is used to select instruction; otherwise, each
    308 //                  value of the ModR/M byte could correspond to a different
    309 //                  instruction.
    310 // MODRM_SPLITREG - ModR/M byte divided by 8 is used to select instruction. This
    311 //                  corresponds to instructions that use reg field as opcode
    312 // MODRM_FULL     - Potentially, each value of the ModR/M byte could correspond
    313 //                  to a different instruction.
    314 #define MODRMTYPES            \
    315   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_ONEENTRY)  \
    316   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITRM)   \
    317   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITMISC)  \
    318   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITREG)  \
    319   ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_FULL)
    320 
    321 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n) n,
    322 enum ModRMDecisionType {
    323   MODRMTYPES
    324   MODRM_max
    325 };
    326 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    327 
    328 // Physical encodings of instruction operands.
    329 #define ENCODINGS                                                              \
    330   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_NONE,   "")                                              \
    331   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_REG,    "Register operand in ModR/M byte.")              \
    332   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM,     "R/M operand in ModR/M byte.")                   \
    333   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VVVV,   "Register operand in VEX.vvvv byte.")            \
    334   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_WRITEMASK, "Register operand in EVEX.aaa byte.")         \
    335   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CB,     "1-byte code offset (possible new CS value)")    \
    336   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CW,     "2-byte")                                        \
    337   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CD,     "4-byte")                                        \
    338   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CP,     "6-byte")                                        \
    339   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CO,     "8-byte")                                        \
    340   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CT,     "10-byte")                                       \
    341   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IB,     "1-byte immediate")                              \
    342   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IW,     "2-byte")                                        \
    343   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_ID,     "4-byte")                                        \
    344   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IO,     "8-byte")                                        \
    345   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RB,     "(AL..DIL, R8L..R15L) Register code added to "   \
    346                               "the opcode byte")                               \
    347   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RW,     "(AX..DI, R8W..R15W)")                           \
    348   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RD,     "(EAX..EDI, R8D..R15D)")                         \
    349   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RO,     "(RAX..RDI, R8..R15)")                           \
    350   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_FP,     "Position on floating-point stack in ModR/M "    \
    351                               "byte.")                                         \
    352                                                                                \
    353   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Iv,     "Immediate of operand size")                     \
    354   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Ia,     "Immediate of address size")                     \
    355   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Rv,     "Register code of operand size added to the "    \
    356                               "opcode byte")                                   \
    357   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DUP,    "Duplicate of another operand; ID is encoded "   \
    358                               "in type")                                       \
    359   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_SI,     "Source index; encoded in OpSize/Adsize prefix") \
    360   ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DI,     "Destination index; encoded in prefixes")
    361 
    362 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
    363 enum OperandEncoding {
    364   ENCODINGS
    365   ENCODING_max
    366 };
    367 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    368 
    369 // Semantic interpretations of instruction operands.
    370 #define TYPES                                                                  \
    371   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_NONE,       "")                                              \
    372   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL8,       "1-byte immediate address")                      \
    373   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL16,      "2-byte")                                        \
    374   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL32,      "4-byte")                                        \
    375   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL64,      "8-byte")                                        \
    376   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1616,    "2+2-byte segment+offset address")               \
    377   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1632,    "2+4-byte")                                      \
    378   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1664,    "2+8-byte")                                      \
    379   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R8,         "1-byte register operand")                       \
    380   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R16,        "2-byte")                                        \
    381   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R32,        "4-byte")                                        \
    382   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R64,        "8-byte")                                        \
    383   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM8,       "1-byte immediate operand")                      \
    384   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM16,      "2-byte")                                        \
    385   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM32,      "4-byte")                                        \
    386   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM64,      "8-byte")                                        \
    387   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM3,       "1-byte immediate operand between 0 and 7")      \
    388   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM5,       "1-byte immediate operand between 0 and 31")     \
    389   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM8,        "1-byte register or memory operand")             \
    390   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM16,       "2-byte")                                        \
    391   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM32,       "4-byte")                                        \
    392   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM64,       "8-byte")                                        \
    393   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M,          "Memory operand")                                \
    394   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M8,         "1-byte")                                        \
    395   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16,        "2-byte")                                        \
    396   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32,        "4-byte")                                        \
    397   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64,        "8-byte")                                        \
    398   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_LEA,        "Effective address")                             \
    399   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M128,       "16-byte (SSE/SSE2)")                            \
    400   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M256,       "256-byte (AVX)")                                \
    401   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1616,      "2+2-byte segment+offset address")               \
    402   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1632,      "2+4-byte")                                      \
    403   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1664,      "2+8-byte")                                      \
    404   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16_32,     "2+4-byte two-part memory operand (LIDT, LGDT)") \
    405   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16_16,     "2+2-byte (BOUND)")                              \
    406   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32_32,     "4+4-byte (BOUND)")                              \
    407   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16_64,     "2+8-byte (LIDT, LGDT)")                         \
    408   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX8,    "1-byte memory at source index")                 \
    409   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX16,   "2-byte memory at source index")                 \
    410   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX32,   "4-byte memory at source index")                 \
    411   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SRCIDX64,   "8-byte memory at source index")                 \
    412   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX8,    "1-byte memory at destination index")            \
    413   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX16,   "2-byte memory at destination index")            \
    414   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX32,   "4-byte memory at destination index")            \
    415   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DSTIDX64,   "8-byte memory at destination index")            \
    416   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS8,     "1-byte memory offset (relative to segment "     \
    417                               "base)")                                         \
    418   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS16,    "2-byte")                                        \
    419   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS32,    "4-byte")                                        \
    420   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS64,    "8-byte")                                        \
    421   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SREG,       "Byte with single bit set: 0 = ES, 1 = CS, "     \
    422                               "2 = SS, 3 = DS, 4 = FS, 5 = GS")                \
    423   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32FP,      "32-bit IEE754 memory floating-point operand")   \
    424   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64FP,      "64-bit")                                        \
    425   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M80FP,      "80-bit extended")                               \
    426   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16INT,     "2-byte memory integer operand for use in "      \
    427                               "floating-point instructions")                   \
    428   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32INT,     "4-byte")                                        \
    429   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64INT,     "8-byte")                                        \
    430   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_ST,         "Position on the floating-point stack")          \
    431   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM,         "MMX register operand")                          \
    432   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM32,       "4-byte MMX register or memory operand")         \
    433   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM64,       "8-byte")                                        \
    434   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM,        "XMM register operand")                          \
    435   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM32,      "4-byte XMM register or memory operand")         \
    436   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM64,      "8-byte")                                        \
    437   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM128,     "16-byte")                                       \
    438   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM256,     "32-byte")                                       \
    439   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM512,     "64-byte")                                       \
    440   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK1,        "1-bit")                                         \
    441   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK8,        "8-bit")                                         \
    442   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK16,       "16-bit")                                        \
    443   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM0,       "Implicit use of XMM0")                          \
    444   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SEGMENTREG, "Segment register operand")                      \
    445   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DEBUGREG,   "Debug register operand")                        \
    446   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_CONTROLREG, "Control register operand")                      \
    447                                                                                \
    448   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Mv,         "Memory operand of operand size")                \
    449   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Rv,         "Register operand of operand size")              \
    450   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMMv,       "Immediate operand of operand size")             \
    451   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RELv,       "Immediate address of operand size")             \
    452   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP0,       "Duplicate of operand 0")                        \
    453   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP1,       "operand 1")                                     \
    454   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP2,       "operand 2")                                     \
    455   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP3,       "operand 3")                                     \
    456   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP4,       "operand 4")                                     \
    457   ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M512,       "512-bit FPU/MMX/XMM/MXCSR state")
    458 
    459 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
    460 enum OperandType {
    461   TYPES
    462   TYPE_max
    463 };
    464 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    465 
    466 /// \brief The specification for how to extract and interpret one operand.
    467 struct OperandSpecifier {
    468   uint8_t encoding;
    469   uint8_t type;
    470 };
    471 
    472 // Indicates where the opcode modifier (if any) is to be found.  Extended
    473 // opcodes with AddRegFrm have the opcode modifier in the ModR/M byte.
    474 #define MODIFIER_TYPES        \
    475   ENUM_ENTRY(MODIFIER_NONE)
    476 
    477 #define ENUM_ENTRY(n) n,
    478 enum ModifierType {
    479   MODIFIER_TYPES
    480   MODIFIER_max
    481 };
    482 #undef ENUM_ENTRY
    483 
    484 static const unsigned X86_MAX_OPERANDS = 5;
    485 
    486 /// Decoding mode for the Intel disassembler.  16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit mode
    487 /// are supported, and represent real mode, IA-32e, and IA-32e in 64-bit mode,
    488 /// respectively.
    489 enum DisassemblerMode {
    490   MODE_16BIT,
    491   MODE_32BIT,
    492   MODE_64BIT
    493 };
    494 
    495 } // namespace X86Disassembler
    496 } // namespace llvm
    497 
    498 #endif
    499