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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 
     18 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_HAL_INTERFACE_H
     19 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_HAL_INTERFACE_H
     20 
     21 #include <stdint.h>
     22 #include <strings.h>
     23 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 
     26 #include <cutils/bitops.h>
     27 
     28 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     29 #include <system/audio.h>
     30 #include <hardware/audio_effect.h>
     31 
     32 __BEGIN_DECLS
     33 
     34 /**
     35  * The id of this module
     36  */
     37 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "audio"
     38 
     39 /**
     40  * Name of the audio devices to open
     41  */
     42 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE "audio_hw_if"
     43 
     44 
     45 /* Use version 0.1 to be compatible with first generation of audio hw module with version_major
     46  * hardcoded to 1. No audio module API change.
     47  */
     48 #define AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(0, 1)
     49 #define AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT AUDIO_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_1
     50 
     51 /* First generation of audio devices had version hardcoded to 0. all devices with versions < 1.0
     52  * will be considered of first generation API.
     53  */
     54 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_0_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(0, 0)
     55 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
     56 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
     57 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 0)
     58 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0
     59 /* Minimal audio HAL version supported by the audio framework */
     60 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_MIN AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0
     61 
     62 /**
     63  * List of known audio HAL modules. This is the base name of the audio HAL
     64  * library composed of the "audio." prefix, one of the base names below and
     65  * a suffix specific to the device.
     66  * e.g: audio.primary.goldfish.so or audio.a2dp.default.so
     67  */
     68 
     69 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_PRIMARY "primary"
     70 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_A2DP "a2dp"
     71 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_USB "usb"
     72 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_REMOTE_SUBMIX "r_submix"
     73 #define AUDIO_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID_CODEC_OFFLOAD "codec_offload"
     74 
     75 /**************************************/
     76 
     77 /**
     78  *  standard audio parameters that the HAL may need to handle
     79  */
     80 
     81 /**
     82  *  audio device parameters
     83  */
     84 
     85 /* BT SCO Noise Reduction + Echo Cancellation parameters */
     86 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_BT_NREC "bt_headset_nrec"
     87 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_ON "on"
     88 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_OFF "off"
     89 
     90 /* TTY mode selection */
     91 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_TTY_MODE "tty_mode"
     92 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_OFF "tty_off"
     93 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_VCO "tty_vco"
     94 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_HCO "tty_hco"
     95 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_TTY_FULL "tty_full"
     96 
     97 /* Hearing Aid Compatibility - Telecoil (HAC-T) mode on/off
     98    Strings must be in sync with CallFeaturesSetting.java */
     99 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_HAC "HACSetting"
    100 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_HAC_ON "ON"
    101 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_VALUE_HAC_OFF "OFF"
    102 
    103 /* A2DP sink address set by framework */
    104 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_A2DP_SINK_ADDRESS "a2dp_sink_address"
    105 
    106 /* A2DP source address set by framework */
    107 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_A2DP_SOURCE_ADDRESS "a2dp_source_address"
    108 
    109 /* Screen state */
    110 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_SCREEN_STATE "screen_state"
    111 
    112 /* Bluetooth SCO wideband */
    113 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_KEY_BT_SCO_WB "bt_wbs"
    114 
    115 /* Get a new HW synchronization source identifier.
    116  * Return a valid source (positive integer) or AUDIO_HW_SYNC_INVALID if an error occurs
    117  * or no HW sync is available. */
    118 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_HW_AV_SYNC "hw_av_sync"
    119 
    120 /**
    121  *  audio stream parameters
    122  */
    123 
    124 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING "routing"             /* audio_devices_t */
    125 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_FORMAT "format"               /* audio_format_t */
    126 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_CHANNELS "channels"           /* audio_channel_mask_t */
    127 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_FRAME_COUNT "frame_count"     /* size_t */
    128 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_INPUT_SOURCE "input_source"   /* audio_source_t */
    129 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SAMPLING_RATE "sampling_rate" /* uint32_t */
    130 
    131 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_DEVICE_CONNECT "connect"            /* audio_devices_t */
    132 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_DEVICE_DISCONNECT "disconnect"      /* audio_devices_t */
    133 
    134 /* Query supported formats. The response is a '|' separated list of strings from
    135  * audio_format_t enum e.g: "sup_formats=AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT" */
    136 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_FORMATS "sup_formats"
    137 /* Query supported channel masks. The response is a '|' separated list of strings from
    138  * audio_channel_mask_t enum e.g: "sup_channels=AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO|AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO" */
    139 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_CHANNELS "sup_channels"
    140 /* Query supported sampling rates. The response is a '|' separated list of integer values e.g:
    141  * "sup_sampling_rates=44100|48000" */
    142 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SUP_SAMPLING_RATES "sup_sampling_rates"
    143 
    144 /* Set the HW synchronization source for an output stream. */
    145 #define AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_HW_AV_SYNC "hw_av_sync"
    146 
    147 /**
    148  * audio codec parameters
    149  */
    150 
    151 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_PARAMS "music_offload_codec_param"
    152 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_BIT_PER_SAMPLE "music_offload_bit_per_sample"
    153 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_BIT_RATE "music_offload_bit_rate"
    154 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_AVG_BIT_RATE "music_offload_avg_bit_rate"
    155 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_ID "music_offload_codec_id"
    156 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_BLOCK_ALIGN "music_offload_block_align"
    157 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE "music_offload_sample_rate"
    158 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_ENCODE_OPTION "music_offload_encode_option"
    159 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_NUM_CHANNEL  "music_offload_num_channels"
    160 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_DOWN_SAMPLING  "music_offload_down_sampling"
    161 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_DELAY_SAMPLES  "delay_samples"
    162 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_PADDING_SAMPLES  "padding_samples"
    163 
    164 /**************************************/
    165 
    166 /* common audio stream parameters and operations */
    167 struct audio_stream {
    168 
    169     /**
    170      * Return the sampling rate in Hz - eg. 44100.
    171      */
    172     uint32_t (*get_sample_rate)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
    173 
    174     /* currently unused - use set_parameters with key
    175      *    AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_SAMPLING_RATE
    176      */
    177     int (*set_sample_rate)(struct audio_stream *stream, uint32_t rate);
    178 
    179     /**
    180      * Return size of input/output buffer in bytes for this stream - eg. 4800.
    181      * It should be a multiple of the frame size.  See also get_input_buffer_size.
    182      */
    183     size_t (*get_buffer_size)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
    184 
    185     /**
    186      * Return the channel mask -
    187      *  e.g. AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO or AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO
    188      */
    189     audio_channel_mask_t (*get_channels)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
    190 
    191     /**
    192      * Return the audio format - e.g. AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT
    193      */
    194     audio_format_t (*get_format)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
    195 
    196     /* currently unused - use set_parameters with key
    197      *     AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_FORMAT
    198      */
    199     int (*set_format)(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_format_t format);
    200 
    201     /**
    202      * Put the audio hardware input/output into standby mode.
    203      * Driver should exit from standby mode at the next I/O operation.
    204      * Returns 0 on success and <0 on failure.
    205      */
    206     int (*standby)(struct audio_stream *stream);
    207 
    208     /** dump the state of the audio input/output device */
    209     int (*dump)(const struct audio_stream *stream, int fd);
    210 
    211     /** Return the set of device(s) which this stream is connected to */
    212     audio_devices_t (*get_device)(const struct audio_stream *stream);
    213 
    214     /**
    215      * Currently unused - set_device() corresponds to set_parameters() with key
    216      * AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_ROUTING for both input and output.
    217      * AUDIO_PARAMETER_STREAM_INPUT_SOURCE is an additional information used by
    218      * input streams only.
    219      */
    220     int (*set_device)(struct audio_stream *stream, audio_devices_t device);
    221 
    222     /**
    223      * set/get audio stream parameters. The function accepts a list of
    224      * parameter key value pairs in the form: key1=value1;key2=value2;...
    225      *
    226      * Some keys are reserved for standard parameters (See AudioParameter class)
    227      *
    228      * If the implementation does not accept a parameter change while
    229      * the output is active but the parameter is acceptable otherwise, it must
    230      * return -ENOSYS.
    231      *
    232      * The audio flinger will put the stream in standby and then change the
    233      * parameter value.
    234      */
    235     int (*set_parameters)(struct audio_stream *stream, const char *kv_pairs);
    236 
    237     /*
    238      * Returns a pointer to a heap allocated string. The caller is responsible
    239      * for freeing the memory for it using free().
    240      */
    241     char * (*get_parameters)(const struct audio_stream *stream,
    242                              const char *keys);
    243     int (*add_audio_effect)(const struct audio_stream *stream,
    244                              effect_handle_t effect);
    245     int (*remove_audio_effect)(const struct audio_stream *stream,
    246                              effect_handle_t effect);
    247 };
    248 typedef struct audio_stream audio_stream_t;
    249 
    250 /* type of asynchronous write callback events. Mutually exclusive */
    251 typedef enum {
    252     STREAM_CBK_EVENT_WRITE_READY, /* non blocking write completed */
    253     STREAM_CBK_EVENT_DRAIN_READY  /* drain completed */
    254 } stream_callback_event_t;
    255 
    256 typedef int (*stream_callback_t)(stream_callback_event_t event, void *param, void *cookie);
    257 
    258 /* type of drain requested to audio_stream_out->drain(). Mutually exclusive */
    259 typedef enum {
    260     AUDIO_DRAIN_ALL,            /* drain() returns when all data has been played */
    261     AUDIO_DRAIN_EARLY_NOTIFY    /* drain() returns a short time before all data
    262                                    from the current track has been played to
    263                                    give time for gapless track switch */
    264 } audio_drain_type_t;
    265 
    266 /**
    267  * audio_stream_out is the abstraction interface for the audio output hardware.
    268  *
    269  * It provides information about various properties of the audio output
    270  * hardware driver.
    271  */
    272 
    273 struct audio_stream_out {
    274     /**
    275      * Common methods of the audio stream out.  This *must* be the first member of audio_stream_out
    276      * as users of this structure will cast a audio_stream to audio_stream_out pointer in contexts
    277      * where it's known the audio_stream references an audio_stream_out.
    278      */
    279     struct audio_stream common;
    280 
    281     /**
    282      * Return the audio hardware driver estimated latency in milliseconds.
    283      */
    284     uint32_t (*get_latency)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream);
    285 
    286     /**
    287      * Use this method in situations where audio mixing is done in the
    288      * hardware. This method serves as a direct interface with hardware,
    289      * allowing you to directly set the volume as apposed to via the framework.
    290      * This method might produce multiple PCM outputs or hardware accelerated
    291      * codecs, such as MP3 or AAC.
    292      */
    293     int (*set_volume)(struct audio_stream_out *stream, float left, float right);
    294 
    295     /**
    296      * Write audio buffer to driver. Returns number of bytes written, or a
    297      * negative status_t. If at least one frame was written successfully prior to the error,
    298      * it is suggested that the driver return that successful (short) byte count
    299      * and then return an error in the subsequent call.
    300      *
    301      * If set_callback() has previously been called to enable non-blocking mode
    302      * the write() is not allowed to block. It must write only the number of
    303      * bytes that currently fit in the driver/hardware buffer and then return
    304      * this byte count. If this is less than the requested write size the
    305      * callback function must be called when more space is available in the
    306      * driver/hardware buffer.
    307      */
    308     ssize_t (*write)(struct audio_stream_out *stream, const void* buffer,
    309                      size_t bytes);
    310 
    311     /* return the number of audio frames written by the audio dsp to DAC since
    312      * the output has exited standby
    313      */
    314     int (*get_render_position)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
    315                                uint32_t *dsp_frames);
    316 
    317     /**
    318      * get the local time at which the next write to the audio driver will be presented.
    319      * The units are microseconds, where the epoch is decided by the local audio HAL.
    320      */
    321     int (*get_next_write_timestamp)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
    322                                     int64_t *timestamp);
    323 
    324     /**
    325      * set the callback function for notifying completion of non-blocking
    326      * write and drain.
    327      * Calling this function implies that all future write() and drain()
    328      * must be non-blocking and use the callback to signal completion.
    329      */
    330     int (*set_callback)(struct audio_stream_out *stream,
    331             stream_callback_t callback, void *cookie);
    332 
    333     /**
    334      * Notifies to the audio driver to stop playback however the queued buffers are
    335      * retained by the hardware. Useful for implementing pause/resume. Empty implementation
    336      * if not supported however should be implemented for hardware with non-trivial
    337      * latency. In the pause state audio hardware could still be using power. User may
    338      * consider calling suspend after a timeout.
    339      *
    340      * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
    341      */
    342     int (*pause)(struct audio_stream_out* stream);
    343 
    344     /**
    345      * Notifies to the audio driver to resume playback following a pause.
    346      * Returns error if called without matching pause.
    347      *
    348      * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
    349      */
    350     int (*resume)(struct audio_stream_out* stream);
    351 
    352     /**
    353      * Requests notification when data buffered by the driver/hardware has
    354      * been played. If set_callback() has previously been called to enable
    355      * non-blocking mode, the drain() must not block, instead it should return
    356      * quickly and completion of the drain is notified through the callback.
    357      * If set_callback() has not been called, the drain() must block until
    358      * completion.
    359      * If type==AUDIO_DRAIN_ALL, the drain completes when all previously written
    360      * data has been played.
    361      * If type==AUDIO_DRAIN_EARLY_NOTIFY, the drain completes shortly before all
    362      * data for the current track has played to allow time for the framework
    363      * to perform a gapless track switch.
    364      *
    365      * Drain must return immediately on stop() and flush() call
    366      *
    367      * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
    368      */
    369     int (*drain)(struct audio_stream_out* stream, audio_drain_type_t type );
    370 
    371     /**
    372      * Notifies to the audio driver to flush the queued data. Stream must already
    373      * be paused before calling flush().
    374      *
    375      * Implementation of this function is mandatory for offloaded playback.
    376      */
    377    int (*flush)(struct audio_stream_out* stream);
    378 
    379     /**
    380      * Return a recent count of the number of audio frames presented to an external observer.
    381      * This excludes frames which have been written but are still in the pipeline.
    382      * The count is not reset to zero when output enters standby.
    383      * Also returns the value of CLOCK_MONOTONIC as of this presentation count.
    384      * The returned count is expected to be 'recent',
    385      * but does not need to be the most recent possible value.
    386      * However, the associated time should correspond to whatever count is returned.
    387      * Example:  assume that N+M frames have been presented, where M is a 'small' number.
    388      * Then it is permissible to return N instead of N+M,
    389      * and the timestamp should correspond to N rather than N+M.
    390      * The terms 'recent' and 'small' are not defined.
    391      * They reflect the quality of the implementation.
    392      *
    393      * 3.0 and higher only.
    394      */
    395     int (*get_presentation_position)(const struct audio_stream_out *stream,
    396                                uint64_t *frames, struct timespec *timestamp);
    397 
    398 };
    399 typedef struct audio_stream_out audio_stream_out_t;
    400 
    401 struct audio_stream_in {
    402     /**
    403      * Common methods of the audio stream in.  This *must* be the first member of audio_stream_in
    404      * as users of this structure will cast a audio_stream to audio_stream_in pointer in contexts
    405      * where it's known the audio_stream references an audio_stream_in.
    406      */
    407     struct audio_stream common;
    408 
    409     /** set the input gain for the audio driver. This method is for
    410      *  for future use */
    411     int (*set_gain)(struct audio_stream_in *stream, float gain);
    412 
    413     /** Read audio buffer in from audio driver. Returns number of bytes read, or a
    414      *  negative status_t. If at least one frame was read prior to the error,
    415      *  read should return that byte count and then return an error in the subsequent call.
    416      */
    417     ssize_t (*read)(struct audio_stream_in *stream, void* buffer,
    418                     size_t bytes);
    419 
    420     /**
    421      * Return the amount of input frames lost in the audio driver since the
    422      * last call of this function.
    423      * Audio driver is expected to reset the value to 0 and restart counting
    424      * upon returning the current value by this function call.
    425      * Such loss typically occurs when the user space process is blocked
    426      * longer than the capacity of audio driver buffers.
    427      *
    428      * Unit: the number of input audio frames
    429      */
    430     uint32_t (*get_input_frames_lost)(struct audio_stream_in *stream);
    431 };
    432 typedef struct audio_stream_in audio_stream_in_t;
    433 
    434 /**
    435  * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample).
    436  *
    437  * Deprecated: use audio_stream_out_frame_size() or audio_stream_in_frame_size() instead.
    438  */
    439 __attribute__((__deprecated__))
    440 static inline size_t audio_stream_frame_size(const struct audio_stream *s)
    441 {
    442     size_t chan_samp_sz;
    443     audio_format_t format = s->get_format(s);
    444 
    445     if (audio_is_linear_pcm(format)) {
    446         chan_samp_sz = audio_bytes_per_sample(format);
    447         return popcount(s->get_channels(s)) * chan_samp_sz;
    448     }
    449 
    450     return sizeof(int8_t);
    451 }
    452 
    453 /**
    454  * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample) of an output stream.
    455  */
    456 static inline size_t audio_stream_out_frame_size(const struct audio_stream_out *s)
    457 {
    458     size_t chan_samp_sz;
    459     audio_format_t format = s->common.get_format(&s->common);
    460 
    461     if (audio_is_linear_pcm(format)) {
    462         chan_samp_sz = audio_bytes_per_sample(format);
    463         return audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(s->common.get_channels(&s->common)) * chan_samp_sz;
    464     }
    465 
    466     return sizeof(int8_t);
    467 }
    468 
    469 /**
    470  * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample) of an input stream.
    471  */
    472 static inline size_t audio_stream_in_frame_size(const struct audio_stream_in *s)
    473 {
    474     size_t chan_samp_sz;
    475     audio_format_t format = s->common.get_format(&s->common);
    476 
    477     if (audio_is_linear_pcm(format)) {
    478         chan_samp_sz = audio_bytes_per_sample(format);
    479         return audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(s->common.get_channels(&s->common)) * chan_samp_sz;
    480     }
    481 
    482     return sizeof(int8_t);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /**********************************************************************/
    486 
    487 /**
    488  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
    489  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
    490  * followed by module specific information.
    491  */
    492 struct audio_module {
    493     struct hw_module_t common;
    494 };
    495 
    496 struct audio_hw_device {
    497     /**
    498      * Common methods of the audio device.  This *must* be the first member of audio_hw_device
    499      * as users of this structure will cast a hw_device_t to audio_hw_device pointer in contexts
    500      * where it's known the hw_device_t references an audio_hw_device.
    501      */
    502     struct hw_device_t common;
    503 
    504     /**
    505      * used by audio flinger to enumerate what devices are supported by
    506      * each audio_hw_device implementation.
    507      *
    508      * Return value is a bitmask of 1 or more values of audio_devices_t
    509      *
    510      * NOTE: audio HAL implementations starting with
    511      * AUDIO_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 do not implement this function.
    512      * All supported devices should be listed in audio_policy.conf
    513      * file and the audio policy manager must choose the appropriate
    514      * audio module based on information in this file.
    515      */
    516     uint32_t (*get_supported_devices)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev);
    517 
    518     /**
    519      * check to see if the audio hardware interface has been initialized.
    520      * returns 0 on success, -ENODEV on failure.
    521      */
    522     int (*init_check)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev);
    523 
    524     /** set the audio volume of a voice call. Range is between 0.0 and 1.0 */
    525     int (*set_voice_volume)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume);
    526 
    527     /**
    528      * set the audio volume for all audio activities other than voice call.
    529      * Range between 0.0 and 1.0. If any value other than 0 is returned,
    530      * the software mixer will emulate this capability.
    531      */
    532     int (*set_master_volume)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float volume);
    533 
    534     /**
    535      * Get the current master volume value for the HAL, if the HAL supports
    536      * master volume control.  AudioFlinger will query this value from the
    537      * primary audio HAL when the service starts and use the value for setting
    538      * the initial master volume across all HALs.  HALs which do not support
    539      * this method may leave it set to NULL.
    540      */
    541     int (*get_master_volume)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, float *volume);
    542 
    543     /**
    544      * set_mode is called when the audio mode changes. AUDIO_MODE_NORMAL mode
    545      * is for standard audio playback, AUDIO_MODE_RINGTONE when a ringtone is
    546      * playing, and AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL when a call is in progress.
    547      */
    548     int (*set_mode)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, audio_mode_t mode);
    549 
    550     /* mic mute */
    551     int (*set_mic_mute)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool state);
    552     int (*get_mic_mute)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *state);
    553 
    554     /* set/get global audio parameters */
    555     int (*set_parameters)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, const char *kv_pairs);
    556 
    557     /*
    558      * Returns a pointer to a heap allocated string. The caller is responsible
    559      * for freeing the memory for it using free().
    560      */
    561     char * (*get_parameters)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    562                              const char *keys);
    563 
    564     /* Returns audio input buffer size according to parameters passed or
    565      * 0 if one of the parameters is not supported.
    566      * See also get_buffer_size which is for a particular stream.
    567      */
    568     size_t (*get_input_buffer_size)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    569                                     const struct audio_config *config);
    570 
    571     /** This method creates and opens the audio hardware output stream.
    572      * The "address" parameter qualifies the "devices" audio device type if needed.
    573      * The format format depends on the device type:
    574      * - Bluetooth devices use the MAC address of the device in the form "00:11:22:AA:BB:CC"
    575      * - USB devices use the ALSA card and device numbers in the form  "card=X;device=Y"
    576      * - Other devices may use a number or any other string.
    577      */
    578 
    579     int (*open_output_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    580                               audio_io_handle_t handle,
    581                               audio_devices_t devices,
    582                               audio_output_flags_t flags,
    583                               struct audio_config *config,
    584                               struct audio_stream_out **stream_out,
    585                               const char *address);
    586 
    587     void (*close_output_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    588                                 struct audio_stream_out* stream_out);
    589 
    590     /** This method creates and opens the audio hardware input stream */
    591     int (*open_input_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    592                              audio_io_handle_t handle,
    593                              audio_devices_t devices,
    594                              struct audio_config *config,
    595                              struct audio_stream_in **stream_in,
    596                              audio_input_flags_t flags,
    597                              const char *address,
    598                              audio_source_t source);
    599 
    600     void (*close_input_stream)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    601                                struct audio_stream_in *stream_in);
    602 
    603     /** This method dumps the state of the audio hardware */
    604     int (*dump)(const struct audio_hw_device *dev, int fd);
    605 
    606     /**
    607      * set the audio mute status for all audio activities.  If any value other
    608      * than 0 is returned, the software mixer will emulate this capability.
    609      */
    610     int (*set_master_mute)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool mute);
    611 
    612     /**
    613      * Get the current master mute status for the HAL, if the HAL supports
    614      * master mute control.  AudioFlinger will query this value from the primary
    615      * audio HAL when the service starts and use the value for setting the
    616      * initial master mute across all HALs.  HALs which do not support this
    617      * method may leave it set to NULL.
    618      */
    619     int (*get_master_mute)(struct audio_hw_device *dev, bool *mute);
    620 
    621     /**
    622      * Routing control
    623      */
    624 
    625     /* Creates an audio patch between several source and sink ports.
    626      * The handle is allocated by the HAL and should be unique for this
    627      * audio HAL module. */
    628     int (*create_audio_patch)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    629                                unsigned int num_sources,
    630                                const struct audio_port_config *sources,
    631                                unsigned int num_sinks,
    632                                const struct audio_port_config *sinks,
    633                                audio_patch_handle_t *handle);
    634 
    635     /* Release an audio patch */
    636     int (*release_audio_patch)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    637                                audio_patch_handle_t handle);
    638 
    639     /* Fills the list of supported attributes for a given audio port.
    640      * As input, "port" contains the information (type, role, address etc...)
    641      * needed by the HAL to identify the port.
    642      * As output, "port" contains possible attributes (sampling rates, formats,
    643      * channel masks, gain controllers...) for this port.
    644      */
    645     int (*get_audio_port)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    646                           struct audio_port *port);
    647 
    648     /* Set audio port configuration */
    649     int (*set_audio_port_config)(struct audio_hw_device *dev,
    650                          const struct audio_port_config *config);
    651 
    652 };
    653 typedef struct audio_hw_device audio_hw_device_t;
    654 
    655 /** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
    656 
    657 static inline int audio_hw_device_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
    658                                        struct audio_hw_device** device)
    659 {
    660     return module->methods->open(module, AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE,
    661                                  (struct hw_device_t**)device);
    662 }
    663 
    664 static inline int audio_hw_device_close(struct audio_hw_device* device)
    665 {
    666     return device->common.close(&device->common);
    667 }
    668 
    669 
    670 __END_DECLS
    671 
    672 #endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_INTERFACE_H
    673